Hytera PoC White Paper VB
Hytera PoC White Paper VB
Hytera PoC White Paper VB
WHITE PAPER
Understanding the PoC Ecosystem: Push-to-Talk over Cellular, Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi,
and unified PoC, Wi-Fi and LMR platforms
Table of Contents:
Push-to-Talk over Cellular
Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi
Unified PoC, Wi-Fi, and LMR Platforms
PoC Devices, Systems, and Applications
PUSH-TO-TALK OVER CELLULAR (POC)
What is PoC?
Push-to-Talk over Cellular (PoC) provides two-
way radio services over 3G, 4G, and Long Term PoC utilizes LTE cellular
Evolution (LTE) technology, creating a nationwide infrastructure to create a
radio network that utilizes the cellular
wide-area radio network
infrastructure of Mobile Network Operators. This
enables radio networks with very wide coverage
that provides national
areas. Radio users are untethered by the range of coverage for voice and
repeaters and base stations used in traditional video communications
radio networks.
The concept of Push-to-Talk over Cellular was introduced by Nextel in 1987 as an alternative to two-way radios.
Nextel revolutionized business communication when it started to pass small voice packets across their iDEN
network. Prior to PoC, business communication was dominated by two-way radios on peer-to-peer and local
radio networks. Nextel was acquired by Sprint, and in 2013 Sprint decommissioned the Nextel iDEN network
because it could not support modern LTE data and video bandwidth requirements.
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How PoC Works
PoC devices connect to the cellular infrastructure of Mobile Network Operators like AT&T, T-Mobile, and
Verizon, using a SIM card similar to those installed in cell phones. The result is access to an existing and reliable
network that requires no maintenance or operational expenses. An app on the PoC radio (typically an Android
operating system) provides simple and convenient access to PoC services.
PoC network services are hosted in the cloud. The cloud services are located on privately hosted servers
operated by the PoC platform owner. Gateway routers provide connectivity between the LTE network and the
cloud hosted PoC server. Dispatch Applications and the Management Application (used to configure customer
accounts) are connected to the PoC cloud server through the internet.
KBV Research, January 2020 - The Global PoC market size is expected to reach $43.8 billion
by 2025, with the market rising at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.1%.
Research and Markets, March 2020 - The global PoC market was valued $21B in 2017 and is
projected to reach $55B by 2027 and grow at a CAGR of 11.2% during 2020-2027.
Fortune Business Insights, June 2020 - The global PoC market value was $12B in 2019 and
is projected to reach $25.5B by 2027 with a CAGR of 10%. North America is expected to lead
the market share during the forecast period. The projected growth declined due to the COVID-
19 pandemic.
• Security Guards
• Property Management
• Retail
• Hospitals and Healthcare
• Hospitality
• Contractors and Building Materials
• Bus and Transportation
• Waste Management
• Entertainment, Theme Parks, and Zoos
• Event Production Companies
• Food Distribution and Delivery Services
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The PoC OPEX vs CAPEX Model
Traditional wide-area private radio networks require significant up-front Capital Expenditures (CAPEX), that
include FCC licensing, and the cost of radio equipment hardware such as base stations, repeaters, routers, and
antennas. PoC can be deployed from an Operational Expenditures (OPEX) budget as a low-cost, subscription-
based service.
No Infrastructure Required
There is no need to purchase, operate and maintain any infrastructure, as this is managed by the Mobile
Network Operators. This reduces capital equipment costs, day-to-day operating and maintenance costs, and
eliminates the need for frequency licenses required by the FCC for private LMR systems.
Rapid Deployments
Since the communications network infrastructure already exists, PoC systems can be deployed very quickly.
PoC radios can work out-of-the-box with SIM cards pre-installed, and system configuration is done through an
easy-to-use web-based dispatch application.
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PUSH-TO-TALK OVER WI-FI
PoC devices also support Wi-Fi connectivity. This enables instant group voice and video calling in a large
building, facility, entertainment complex, or campus with Wi-Fi network connectivity, or within Wi-Fi network
hotspots.
A web-based dispatch application is used to initiate group voice and video calls from a single location. Dispatch
applications can also utilize the GPS capabilities built into PoC devices to track employees throughout a large
outdoor facility like a convention center or entertainment complex (zoo, theme park, etc.).
Push-to-talk over Wi-Fi is not limited to a single location. Several sites can be connected over an IP Network or
VPN and managed from one or more dispatch applications. For example, a hotel and resort may have several
locations with Push-to-talk over Wi-Fi, and they want centralized call management and dispatching.
Push-to-talk over Wi-Fi can also be seamlessly integrated with a nationwide PoC network to enable
communication with remote and mobile workers. By adding a SIM card, PoC devices can automatically switch
to an LTE network when a caller moves outside Wi-Fi network range.
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Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi Features and Benefits
No Infrastructure Required
PTT over Wi-Fi uses existing Wi-Fi networks, so there is no need to purchase, operate and maintain any radio
infrastructure. This reduces costs and enables rapid deployments.
• Hospitals
• Schools and Universities
• Convention Centers
• Office Buildings
• Factories and Warehouses
• Hotels and Resorts
• Theme Parks, Zoos, and Aquariums
• Museums and Art Galleries
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UNIFIED COMMUINICATIONS PLATFORMS
Unified communications platforms integrate different radio systems into a single wide-area radio network with
instant group calling and location-based dispatching.
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Unified platform management and dispatch applications enable communication with groups of users across
several types of radio networks. Voice and video calling groups can be created that include several types of
radios and networks, and users can belong to multiple call groups.
In the example shown below, a company has two large facilities at different locations. One has a Push-to-Talk
over Wi-Fi network, the other a traditional Digital Mobile Radio (DMR) trunked radio network. The company
has added a PoC radio network for a mobile workforce. By using a unified platform management and dispatch
application, and installing a unified platform server, the existing PTT over Wi-Fi radio network, the LMR radio
network, and the PoC network are integrated into a single, unified wide-area radio network that covers a wide
area in and around both facilities. The DMR radios, the PoC devices, and the BYOD devices are all on the same
communications system with call groups that include all the different types of radio technologies.
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The Benefits of Unified Communications Platforms
Centralized Communications and Dispatching
Centralize operations by integrating different radio networks into a unified communications management
platform that improves efficiencies and communication within large organizations. Use a one centralized
dispatch application for location tracking and group communications across a single system.
Reduce Costs
Eliminate the need for system-wide upgrades and maintain investments in existing radio equipment
by integrating current radio systems with PoC nationwide and Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi networks.
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POC DEVICES AND SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS
Hytera HALO is a suite of PoC systems that provide network access, PoC devices, and dispatch applications.
Hytera HALO Nationwide is a PoC solution with wide area connectivity over cellular 3G/4G/LTE networks, and
Hytera HALO OnSite is single or multi-site Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi system. The Hytera HALO Nationwide and
OnSite systems are complementary and can be deployed with both local coverage and wide-area coverage.
Hytea HALO Connect is a unified LMR and PoC platform. The Hytera HALO Android app is available for Bring
Your Own Device (BYOD) smartphones.
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A car kit is available for the PNC380S PoC radio and provides safe and DOT approved
use in vehicles. The key advantage is that it enables the PoC device to be used inside
and outside the vehicle. The car kit is installed on a vehicle dashboard and enables
easy removal of the handheld device for job-site communications. The car kit
includes a locking bracket to ensure drivers who work inside the vehicle use the
radio as a dash-mount mobile radio and not a handheld device. The car kit provides
charging power, has an on/off button, and ports for external speakers,
microphones, and push-to-talk buttons.
• Digital, dual mic noise suppression and high-volume speaker for excellent voice quality in loud
environments
• Dual SIM cards provide flexibility for two network access plans, one for PoC and the other for a cellular
plan or data-only plan
• GPS enables real-time tracking and positioning for the Hytera HALO Dispatch application
• Supports Android apps and can run the Hytera HALO Dispatch web-based application. Open API and SDK
allow third party developing customized applications
• Powerful 4,000mAh Lithium-Ion Polymer battery delivers up to 24 hours of operation
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Hytera PoC Body Worn Cameras
The Hytera VM780 Body Worn Camera integrates a body camera with Push-to-Talk over Cellular (PoC) voice
communications to capture, store, and share video, audio, and image evidence in the field. The VM780
features video transfer, evidence collection, and dispatching software applications.
Hytera HALO Dispatch supports instant group calling as well as individual calling. Dynamic call groups can be
quickly created with a simple list selection or geographically by selecting an area on the dispatch map. The
dispatcher may stun (turn off) and reactivate a radio, and receive emergency alarms.
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PoC Devices vs. Smartphones
Employees can use personal smartphones, company issued
smartphones, or PoC radios, PoC video bodycams, or PoC
smartphones for internal company business communication.
BYOD smartphones can be used as PoC devices with an Android
VS
app installed on the device.
• PoC devices and service plans are less expensive than smartphones and cellular plans
• Ensures employees use the devices exclusively for business-related communications and reduces the
distractions of personal smartphones
• Instant Push-to-Talk group and individual calls without launching apps, looking up contacts, or waiting for
the phone to ring
• Rugged devices that withstand high impact (dropping), water submersion, and dust
• High power batteries that guarantee calling availability for the entire work shift
• High volume and noise cancelling technology for use in noisy environments
• One touch emergency alarms for worker safety
• Car mounting kits are available for DOT approved use inside vehicles
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SUMMARY
Push-to-Talk over Cellular is a disruptive technology that is creating a new market and value network that will
create shifts in the market for established companies, products and alliances. As cellular LTE and Wi-Fi networks
continue to mature, providing better coverage with more available bandwidth, PoC will continue to grow and
disrupt the established Land Mobile Radio (LMR) market.
• PoC systems provide key advantages, including wide area coverage, rapid deployments with no radio
infrastructure or FCC licensing expenses, dispatching and GPS location tracking.
• PoC devices are ruggedized for industrial applications and enable instant individual and group push-
to-talk communications, video conferencing, data services, and Wi-Fi connectivity.
• Push-to-Talk over Wi-Fi leverages the ubiquity of Wi-Fi networks for quick and cost-effective
deployments, and do not require frequency spectrum.
• Unified PoC networks enable centralized communications with nationwide coverage that integrates
virtually all types of radio networks into a single business communications ecosystem.
PoC cellular technology, and ability to integrate PoC with Wi-Fi and LMR radio networks provides the flexibility,
low cost, and wide-area coverage required for modern workforce communications.
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About Hytera
Hytera is a global leader in research and development, state-of-the-art manufacturing, and bringing next-
generation radio technology to the market. Hytera has ten international R&D Innovation Centers and more
than 90 regional organizations around the world. 40% of Hytera employees are engaged in engineering,
research, and product design.
Since its founding in 1993, Hytera has established itself as a innovating provider of wireless communications
solutions for the government, transportation, commercial, and industrial sectors. Hytera America offers a full
suite of two-way radio products and communication solutions to meet any demand and budget.
© 2020 Hytera America. All rights reserved. Hytera and the Hytera logo are trademarks of Hytera Communications Co., Ltd.
Other trademarks are held by their respective companies.
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