Kvpy-2011 Q
Kvpy-2011 Q
Kvpy-2011 Q
net
x 2 (a b c )(ab bc ca)
(A) 1 (B) x (C) (D) 0
(a b)(b c )(c a)
2. Let a, b, x, y be real numbers such that a2 + b2 = 81, x2 + y2 = 121 and ax + by = 99. Then the set of all
possible values of ay – bx is
9 9 9
(A) 0, (B) 0, (C) {0} (D) ,
11 11 11
1 1 1
3. If x a , x2 b , then x 3 is
x x 3
x2
(A) a3 + a2 – 3a – 2 – b (B) a3 – a2 – 3a + 4 – b
(C) a3 – a2 + 3a – 6 – b (D) a3 + a2 + 3a – 16 – b
4. Let a, b, c, d be real numbers such that |a – b| = 2, |b – c| = 3, |c – d| = 4. Then the sum of all possible values
of |a – d| is
(A) 9 (B) 18 (C) 24 (D) 30
5. Below are four equations in x. Assume that 0 < r < 4. Which of the following equations has the largest
solution for x ?
x x x
r r
(D) 51 9
1
(A) 51 9 (B) 51 9 (C) 5 (1 + 2r)x = 9
17 r
6. Let ABC be a triangle with B = 90°. Let AD be the bisector of A with D on BC. Suppose AC = 6 cm and the
area of the triangle ADC is 10 cm2. Then the length of BD in cm is equal to
3 3 5 10
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 10 3 3
7. A piece of paper in the shape of a sector of a circle (see Fig.1) is rolled up to form a right-circular cone
(see Fig. 2). The value of the angle is
10 9 5 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
13 13 13 13
8. In the adjoining figure AB = 12 cm, CD = 8 cm, BD = 20 cm; ABD = AEC = EDC = 90°. IF BE = x, then
9. Three circles each of radius 1 touch one another externally and they lie between two parallel lines. The
minimum possible distance between the lines is
10. The number of distinct prime divisors of the number 5123 – 2533 – 2593 is
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7
11. Consider an incomplete pyramid of balls on a square base having 18 layers; and having 13 balls on each
side of the top layer. Then the total number N of balls in that pyramid satisfies
(A) 9000 < N < 10000 (B) 8000 < N < 9000 (C) 7000 < N < 8000 (D) 10000 < N < 12000
12. A man wants to reach a certain destination. One sixth of the total distance is muddy while half the distance
is tar road. For the remaining distance he takes a boat. His speed of traveling in mud, in water on tar roaed
is in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. The ratio of the durations he requires to cross the patch of mud. stream and tar road
is:
1 4 5
(A) : : (B) 3 : 8 : 15 (C) 10 : 15 : 18 (D) 1 : 2 : 3
2 5 2
13. A frog is presently located at the origin (0, 0) in the xy-plane. It always jumps from a point with integer
coordinates to a point with integer coordinates moving a distance of 5 units in each jump. What is the
minimum number of jumps required for the frog to go from (0, 0) to (0, 1) ?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 9
14. A certain 12-hour digital clock displays the hour and the minute of a day. Due to a defect in the clock
whenever the digit 1 is supposed to be displayed it displays 7. What fraction of the day will the clock show
the correct time ?
1 5 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 8 4 6
15. There are 30 questions in a multiple-choice test. A student gets 1 mark for each unattempted question, 0
mark for each wrong answer and 4 marks for each correct answer. A student answered x questions correctly
and scored 60. Then the number of possible value of x is
(A) 15 (B) 10 (C) 6 (D) 5
PHYSICS
16. A simple pendulum oscillates freely between points A and B.
We now put a peg (nail) at some point C as shown. As the pendulum moves from A to the right, the string will
bend at C and the pendulum will go to its extreme point D. Ignoring friction, the point D.
(A) will lie on the line AB (B) will lie above the line AB
(C) will lie below the line AB (D) will coincide with B
17. A small child tries to move a large rubber toy placed on the ground. The toy does not move but gets deformed
under her pushing force (F) which is obliquely upward as shown . Then
(A) The resultant of the pushing force (F) , weight of the toy, normal force by the ground on the toy and the
frictional force is zero.
(B) The normal force by the ground is equal and oipposite to the weight of the toy.
(C) The pushing force (F) of the child is balanced by the equal and opposite frictional force
(D) The pushing force (F) of hte child is ballanced by the total internal force in the toy generated due to
deformation
18. A juggler tosses a ball up in the air with initial speed u. At the instant it reaches its maximum height H, he
tosses up a second ball with the same initial speed. The two balls will collide at a height.
H H 3H 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) H
4 2 4 4
19. On a horizontal frictional frozen lake, a girl (36 kg) and a box (9kg) are connected to each other by means of
a rope. Initially they are 20 m apart. The girl exerts a horizontal force on the box, pulling it towards her. How
far has the girl travelled when she meets the box ?
(A) 10 m (B) Since there is no friction, the girl will not move
(C) 16 m (D) 4m
20. The following three objects (1) a metal tray, (2) a block of wood, and (3) a wooden cap are left in a closed
room overnight. Next day the temperature of each is recorded as T1 , T2 and T3 respectively. The likely
situation is
(A) T1 = T2 = T3 (B) T3 > T2 > T1 (C) T3 = T2 > T1 (D) T3 > T2 = T1
22. A girl standing at point P on a beach wishes to reach a point Q in the sea as quickly as possible. She can
run at 6 kmh–1 on the beach and swim at 4 km-h–1 in the sea. She should take the path
23. Light enters an isosceles right triangular prism at normal incidence through face AB and undergoes total
internal reflection at face BC as shown below :
24. A convex lens is used to form an image of an object on a screen. If the upper half of the lens is blackened so
that it becomes opaque. Then :
(A) Only half of the image will be visible (B) the image position shifts towards the lens
(C) the image position shifts away from the lens (D) the brightness of the image reduces
25. A cylindrical copper rod has length L and resistance R. If it is melted and formed into another rod of length 2L.
the resistance will be :
(A) R (B) 2R (C) 4R (D) 8R
26. Two charges +Q and _2Q are located at points A and B on a horizontal line as shown below :
27. A 750 W motor drives a pump which lifts 300 litres of water per minute to a height of 6 meters. The efficiency
of the motor is nearly (take acceleration due to gravity to be 10 m/s2)
(A) 30% (B) 40% (C) 50% (D) 20%
28. Figure below shows a portion of an electric circuit with the currents in ampreres and their directions. The
magnitude and direction of the current in the portion PQ is :
30. The number of air molecules in a (5m × 5m × 4m) room at standard temperature and pressure is of the order
of
(A) 6 × 1023 (B) 3 × 1024 (C) 3 × 1027 (D) 6 × 1030
CHEMISTRY
31. Two balloons A and B containing 0.2 mole and 0.1 mole of helium at room temperature and 2.0 atm.
respectively, are connected. When equilibrium is established, the final pressure of He in the system is
(A) 0.1 atm (B)1.5 atm
(C) 0.5 atm (D) 2.0 atm
33. The set of principal (n). azimuthal (l) and magnetic (m) quantum numbers that is not allowed for the
electron in H-atom is
(A) n = 3, l = 1, m = -1 (B) n = 3, l = 0, m = 0
(D) n = 2, l = 1, m = 0 (D) n = 2, l = 2, m = -1
34. At 298 K, assuming ideal behaviour, the average kinetic energy of a deuterium molecule is :
(A) two times that of a hydrogen molecule (B) four times that of a hydrogen molecule
(C) half of that of a hydrogen molecule (D) same as that of a hydrogen molecule
35. An isolated box, equally partitioned contains two ideal gases A and B as shown
When the partition is removed, the gases mix. The changes in enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) in the
process, respectively, are :
(A) zero, positive (B) zero, negative (C) positive, zero (D) negative, zero
39. After 2 hours the amount of a certain radioactive substance reduces to 1/16th of the original amount (the
decay process follows first-order kinetics). The half-life of the radioactive substance is :
(A) 15 min (B) 30 min (C) 45 min (D) 60 min
40. In the conversion of a zinc ore to zinc metal, the process of roasting involves.
(A) ZnCO3 ZnO (B) ZnO ZnSO4
(C) ZnS ZnO (D) ZnS ZnSO4
41. The number of P-H bond(s) in H3PO2, H3PO3 and H3PO4, respectively, is :
(A) 2, 0, 1 (B) 1, 1, 1
(C) 2, 0, 0 (D) 2, 1, 0
42. When chlorine gas is passed through an aqueous solution of KBr, the solution turns orange brown due
to the formation of :
(A) KCl (B) HCl (C) HBr (D) Br2
43. Among
2, 3–dimethylhexane is :
(A) i (B) ii (C) iii (D) iv
Product is :
(A) i (B) ii
(C) iii (D) iv
BIOLOGY
46. If parents have free ear lobes and the offspring has attached ear lobes, then the parents must be
(A) homozygous (B) heterozygous
(B) co-dominant (D) nullizygous
50. Which one of the following colors is the LEAST useful for plant life ?
(A) red (B) blue (C) green (D) violet
51. At rest the volume of air that moves in and out per breath is called :
(A) resting volume (B) vital capacity (C) lung capacity (D) tidal volume
52. How many sex chromosomes does a normal human inherit from father ?
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 23 (D) 46
53. In the 16th century, sailors who travelled long distances had diseases related to malnutrition, because
they were not able to eat fresh vegetables and fruits for months at a time scurvy is a result of deficiency
of
(A) carbohydrates (B) proteins (C) vitamin C (D) vitamin D
55. The cell that transfers information about pain to the brain is called a
(A) neuron (B) blastocyst (C) histoblast (D) vitamins
56. The presence of nutrient sin the food can be tested. Benedict's's test is used to detect.
(A) sucrose (B) glucose (C) fatty acid (D) vitamins
57. Several mineral such as iron, iodine, calcium and phosphorous are important nutrients. Iodine is found
in
(A) thyroxine (B) adrenaline (C) insulin (D) testosterone
58. The principle upon which a lactometer works is
(A) viscosity (B) density (C) surface tension (D) presence of protein
59. Mammalian liver cells will swell when kept in
(A) hypertonic solution (B) hypotonic solutions
(C) isotonic solution (C) isothermal solutions
60. The form of cancer called 'carcinoma' is associated with
(A) lymph cells (B) mesodermal cells
(C) blood cells (D) epithelial cells
PART-II
Two Marks Questions
MATHEMATICS
61. Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, c are integers. Suppose f(1) = 0, 40 < f(6) < 50, 60 < f(7) < 70, and
1000t < f(50) < 1000 (t + 1) for some integer t. Then the value of t is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 or more
22 1 32 1 42 1 (2011)2 1
.......... ...
22 1 32 1 42 1 (2011)2 1
lies in the interval
1 1 1
(A) (2010, 2010 ) (B) 2011 , 2011
2 2011 2012
1 1
(C) (2011, 2011 ) (D) (2012, 2012 )
2 2
63. The diameter of one of the bases of a truncated cone is 100 mm. If the diameter of this base is increased by
21% such that it still remains a truncated cone with the height and the other base unchanged, the volume
also increases by 21%. The radius the other base (in mm) is
(A) 65 (B) 55 (C) 45 (D) 35
64. Two friends A and B are 30 km apart and they start simultaneously on motorcycles to meet each other. The
speed of A is 3 times that of B. The distance between them decreases at the rate of 2 km per minute. Ten
minutes after they start A's vehicle breaks down and A stops and waits for B to arrive. After how much time
(in minutes) A started riding, does B meet A ?
(A) 15 (B) 20 (C) 25 (D) 30
65. There taps A, B, C fill up a tank independently in 10 hr, 20 hr, 30 hr, respectively. Initially the tank is empty
and exactly one pair of taps is open during each hour and every pair of taps is open at least for one hour.
What is the minimum number of hours required to fill the tank ?
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 11
PHYSICS
66. An object with uniform desity is attached to a spring that is known to stretch linearly with applied force as
shown below
When the spring object system is immersed in a liquid of density 1 as shown in the figure, the spring
stretches by an amount x1 ( > 1). When the experiment is repeated in a liquid of density 2 < 1 . the spring
strethces by an amound x2. Neglecting any buoyant force on the spring, the density of the object is :
1x1 2 x 2 1x 2 2 x1 1x 2 2 x1 1x1 2x 2
(A) x x (B) x x (C) x x (D) x x
1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2
67. A body of 0.5 kg moves along the positive x - axis under the influence of a varying force F (in Newtons) as
shown below :
3
F(N)
0,0 2 4 6 8 10
x(m)
68. In a thermally isolated system. Two boxes filled with an ideal gas are connected by a valve. When the valve
is in closed position, states of the box 1 and 2. respectively, are (1 atm, V, T) and (0.5 atm, 4V, T). When the
valve is opened, the final pressure of the system is approximately.
(A) 0.5 atm (B) 0.6 atm (C) 0.75 atm (D) 1.0 atm
69. A student sees the top edge and the bottom centre C of a pool simultaneously from an angle above the
horizontal as shown in the figure. The refractive index of water which fills up to the top edge of the pool is 4/
3. If h/x = 7/4 then cos is :
2 8 8 8
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 3 45 3 53 21
70. In the following circuit, the 1 resistor dissipates power P. If the resistor is replaced by 9. the power
dissipated in it is
CHEMISTRY
71. An aqueous buffer is prepared by adding 100 ml of 0.1 mol L–1 acetic acid to 50 ml of 0.2 mol L–1 of
sodium acetate. If pKa of acetic acid is 4.76, the pH of the buffer is :
(A) 4.26 (B) 5.76 (C) 3.76 (D) 4.76
72. The maximum number of structural isomers possible for the hydrocarbon having the molecular formula
C4H6, is :
(A) 12 (B) 3 (C) 9 (D) 5
X Y
OH
74. Among (i) [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, (ii) [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 , (iii) [Cr(H2O)]6Cl3, (iv) [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 the complex which is
diamagnetic is :
(A) i (B) ii (C) iii (D) iv
75. At 783 K in the reaction H2 (g) + I2 (g) 2Hl(g), the molar concentration (mol L–1) of H2, I2 and HI at
some instant of time are 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4, respectively. If the equilibrium constant is 46 at the same
temperature, then as the reaction proceeds.
(A) the amount of HI will increase (B) the amount of HI will decrease
(C) the amount of H2 and I2 will increases (D) the amount of H2 and I2 will not change
BIOLOGY
76. You removed four fresh tobacco leaves of similar size and age. Leave "leaf 1" as it is , smear " leaf 2"
with vaseline on the upper surface, "leaf 3" on the lower surface and "leaf 4" on both the surface. Hang
the leaves for a few hours and you observe that leaf 1 wilts the most, leaf 2 has wilted. leaf 3 wilted less
than leaf 2 and leaf 4 remains fares. Which of the following conclusion is most logical ?
(A) tobacco leaf has more stomata on the upper surface
(B) tobacco leaf has more stomata on the lower surface
(C) stomata are equally distributed in upper and lower surface
(D) no conclusion on stomatal distribution can be drawn from this experiment
78. Mendel showed that unit factors, now called alleles, exhibit a dominant recessive relationship. In a
monohybrid cross. the .............................trait disappears in the first filial generation
(A) dominant (B) co-dominant
(C) recessive (D) semi-dominant
79. If a man with an X-linked dominant disease has six sons with a woman having a normal complement of
genes, then the sons will
(A) not show any symptoms of the disease
(B) show strong symptoms of the disease
(C) three will show a disease symptom, while three will not
(D) five will show a disease symptom, while one will no