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    The document contains code for creating tables, inserting data, and performing various operations like altering tables, adding/dropping columns, updating and deleting rows, aggregations, joins, and more. It covers SQL concepts like creating and manipulating database tables, inserting and modifying data, joining tables, aggregations, filtering with where clause and more through a series of labs and examples.

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    Jyoti Shah
    36 views18 pages
    The document contains code for creating tables, inserting data, and performing various operations like altering tables, adding/dropping columns, updating and deleting rows, aggregations, joins, and more. It covers SQL concepts like creating and manipulating database tables, inserting and modifying data, joining tables, aggregations, filtering with where clause and more through a series of labs and examples.

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    The document contains code for creating tables, inserting data, and performing various operations like altering tables, adding/dropping columns, updating and deleting rows, aggregations, joins, and more. It covers SQL concepts like creating and manipulating database tables, inserting and modifying data, joining tables, aggregations, filtering with where clause and more through a series of labs and examples.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    36 views18 pages

    Unlock

    Uploaded by

    Jyoti Shah
    The document contains code for creating tables, inserting data, and performing various operations like altering tables, adding/dropping columns, updating and deleting rows, aggregations, joins, and more. It covers SQL concepts like creating and manipulating database tables, inserting and modifying data, joining tables, aggregations, filtering with where clause and more through a series of labs and examples.

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    of 18

    Lab 1

    create table studentD (


    ID int,
    Name varchar (50),
    Age int,
    Grade Real,
    Address varchar (50),
    );
    Insert into studentD values (1,'Ram',19,3.1,'Pokhara');
    Insert into studentD values (2,'Jyoti',21,3.2,'Gaighat');
    Insert into studentD values (3,'Dinesh',22,2.8,'Ktm');
    Insert into studentD values (4,'Shyam',20,2.6,'Bkt');
    Insert into studentD values (5,'Hari',22,3.5,'Jnk');
    select * from studentD;

    --to add new column


    alter table studentD
    Add phoneno int;
    Insert into studentD values (6,'Prerna',19,3.4,'Ktm',9876);
    --to change the data type
    alter table satudentD
    alter column phoneno bigint;
    select * from studentD;
    --to change the data type
    alter table studentD
    alter column phoneno bigint;
    insert into studentD values (7,'Diya',20,'Bkt',9856);
    --to drop a column
    alter table studentD
    Drop column Grade
    select * from studentD;

    --to add any constraint


    Alter table studentD
    Add constraint Ram unique(name)
    select * from studentD;

    Truncate table studentD


    select * from studentD;
    Lab 2: TO BE FAMILIER WITH DML(DATA MANIPULATION LANGUAGE)

    create table employee(


    employeeid int,
    Employeename varchar(40),
    Employeesalary bigint,
    Employeepost varchar(40)
    );
    select * from employee
    Insert into Employee values(1,'Anu',10000,'manager');
    Insert into Employee values(2,'Sita',15000,'manager');
    Insert into Employee values(3,'Jay',20000,'manager');
    Insert into Employee values(4,'Nisha',25000,'manager');
    Insert into Employee values(5,'Mani',30000,'manager');

    --to insert null value


    insert into employee(Employeeid,Employeename,Employeesalary) values(6,'sneha',60000);
    --to fetch single column
    select Employeeid from employee;
    --to fetch multiple column
    select Employeeid, Employeename from employee

    --to fetch single row


    select * from employee where Employeeid=1
    --to delete one row
    delete from employee where Employeeid=1;

    update employee
    set Employeepost ='clerk' where Employeeid=2;

    update employee
    set Employeesalary=1000000;

    update employee
    set Employeesalary=100000*1.10 where Employeeid=3
    select * from Employee
    Lab 3

    create table Worldcup(


    Teamname varchar(40),
    Teamno int,
    Teamplayerno int,
    Teampoints int,
    Teamcolour varchar(40),
    );
    select * from Worldcup12
    insert into Worldcup12 values(1,'Australia',11,5,'Yellow')
    insert into Worldcup12 values(2,'India',12,7,'blue')
    insert into Worldcup12 values(3,'Pak',10,3,'green')
    insert into Worldcup12 values(4,'sa',8,8,'green')
    insert into Worldcup12 values(5,'Nepal',11,7,'navyblue')

    --Where clause
    Find the name of team whose jersey colour is Yellow
    select Teamname from Worldcup where Teamcolour='Yellow'

    --find teamname whose point is 7


    select Teamname from Worldcup where Teampoints=7

    --find the jersey colour of the team whose team no. is 4


    select Teamcolour from Worldcup where Teamno=4

    --find the no of team whose point is 7 and jersey colour is blue


    select Teamno from Worldcup12 where Teampoints=7 and Teamcolour='blue'
    --find the name of team whose teamno is 2 or team colour is green
    select Teamname from Worldcup12 where Teamno=2 or Teamcolour='green'

    -- find the name of team  whose teampoints is between 5 and 10


      select Teamname from Worldcup12 where teampoints between 5 and 10

    --Arrange table in ascending order of Teampoints


     select * from Worldcup12 order by Teampoints Asc;
    --Arrange table in descending order of Teampoints
     select * from Worldcup12 order by Teampoints DESC;

    Lab 4
    create table student(
    studentid int,
    name varchar(50),
    department varchar(50),
    grade int,
    );
    select*from student;
    Insert into student values(1,'anil','BIM',3)
    Insert into student values(2,'avik','BBA',5)
    Insert into student values(3,'bikas','BBA',4)
    Insert into student values(4,'chetan','BBA',6)
    Insert into student values(5,'raji','BCA',5)

    --to find avg grade of each department


    select avg(grade)from student
    group by department;

    select avg(grade) as average grade from student


    group by department;

    select avg(grade) as averagegrade, department from student


     group by department;
    --to find no of students in each department
     select count(studentid) as total,department from student
     group by department;

    --to find no of student more than 1


     select count(studentid) as total,department from student
     group by department
     having count(studentid)>1;

    --to find the names starting with A


     select name from student
     where name like'A%';

    --to find the names ending with a


     select name from student
     where name like'%a';
    --to find the names having five characters only
     select name from student
     where name like'_____';

    -- retrive two rows


     select top 2*from student

    --to find data/row with highest grade


     select top 1* from student
     order by grade desc;

    --to find department


     select distinct department from student;

      
    --to find no of student with 1,2,3
     select name from student where studentid in(1,2,3)

    LAB 5:

    CREATE TABLE INFO123 (


    ID INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
    Name VARCHAR (50),
    Address VARCHAR (50) DEFAULT 'NEPAL',
    Marks INT CHECK (Marks> 40),
    Phoneno BIGINT NOT NULL,
    Post VARCHAR (40) CHECK ( Post IN ( 'CEO' , 'MANAGER')),
    Major VARCHAR (40) CHECK (LEN(Major)>5)
    );
    select * from INFO123

    insert into INFO123 values(1,'Niharika','New Road',80, 98000000, 'CEO','Business')


    insert into INFO123 values(2,'Shruti','Dhapasi', 81, 97000000, 'CEO', 'Marketing')
    insert into INFO123 values(3,'Nistha','Koteshor',85, 91000000,'MANAGER','Mathematics')
    insert into INFO123 values(4,'Kripa','Golfutar',70,930000000,'MANAGER','Accounts')
    insert into INFO123 values(5,'Aron','New Road',75,92000000,'MANAGER','Businesss');

    create table COURSES(


    CID int check(CID>100),
    CName varchar(40) Unique,
    ID int foreign key references INFO123 (ID),
    );
    insert into COURSES values (101, 'BBA',1)
    insert into COURSES values (111, 'BCA',2)
    insert into COURSES values (112, 'BBM', 3)

    select*from COURSES;

    LAB REPORT 6  (SQL JOINS)

    create table Student1(


    Id int,
    Name varchar(50),
    Address varchar(50),
    Height int
    );

    Select from Student1


    insert into Student1 values(1,'Anil','Ktm',5);
    insert into Student1 values(2,'Bikash','Bkt',6);
    insert into Student1 values(3,'Chetan','Ktm',6);
    insert into Student1 values(4,'Deepak','Bkt',5);
    create table Course1(
    CId int,
    CName varchar(50),
    CGrade real,
    SId int
    );

    select* from Course1


    insert into Course1 values(101,'DBMS',3.0,1);
    insert into Course1 values(102,'Java',3.5,1);
    insert into Course1 values(103,'Accounts',3.2,2);
    insert into Course1 values(104,'C',3.4,5);

    --Perform inner,left,right and full join.

    select * from Student1


    inner join Course1
    on Student1.Id=Course1.SId;
    select * from Student1
    left join Course1
    on Student1.Id=Course1.SId;

    select * from Student1


    right join Course1
    on Student1.Id=Course1.SId;

    select * from Student1


    full join Course1
    on Student1.Id=Course1.SId;
    -- find the name of student with maximum height.
    select name from Student1 where Height=(select max(Height) from student1);

    --find the courses that student with Id=1 studies.


    select CName from Course1 where SId=1;

    --find the number of student from bhaktapur.


    select count(Id) from Student1 where Address='Bkt';
    --find the name of student with heighest grade.
    select Name from Student1
    full join Course1
    on Student1.Id=Course1.SId
    where CGrade=(select max(CGrade) from Course1);

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