8 - Data & Specifications 3
8 - Data & Specifications 3
8 - Data & Specifications 3
Gas Engines
Learning Objectives
After completing this module you will be able to source and gather
technical information required to operate and maintain QSK Gas
engines. You will also be able to specify Coolant, Fuel and Lubricating
requirements.
Agenda
• QSK60G & 60HE Main Data.
• Engine Manuals and Information.
• Part Numbers and Ordering
• General Engine Data, including Fuel, Oil & Coolant requirements.
• Torque Values.
• Firing Sequence.
2
Main Technical Data
• QSK 60G / HE Gas engines utilize the same block as the Cummins
QSK 60 diesel models
3
Engine Manuals & Information
Combined spec 1 (QSK60G) and Spec 2 (HE 60G) manuals are in production to
support the QSK60 Gas engine/genset range;
4
Part Numbers and Ordering
Cummins Parts Numbers
6
QSK 60 General Engine Data (2)
Air Induction System Metric (Imperial)
Maximum Intake Restriction (Clean Filter) 380 mm-H²O (15 in-H²O)
Maximum Intake Restriction (Dirty Filter) 635 mm-H²O (25 in-H²O)
Maximum Air Intake Temperature 45º C (104º F)
Maximum Charge Air Temperature (after cooler) 60º C (149º F)
Exhaust System
Maximum Back Pressure (rated speed / load) 75 mm Hg (3.0 in Hg)
Nominal / Max Exhaust Temp (after cylinder) 555 / 620º C
7
QSK 60 General Engine Data (3)
LUBRICATION
Cummins recommends the use of good quality Low Ash SAE 40 engine oil recommended for Natural
Gas Engines. Oil Pressure specifications taken at main oil rifle with SAE 40 Oil at 100º C (212º F).
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QSK 60 General Engine Data (4)
Fuel: The exact composition of Natural Gas will vary slightly dependant on location. Cummins
recommend the use of Pipeline Quality fuel with a methane index > 70. The engine will operate
without de-rate on fuel that meets the specific criteria as specified in the operation and maintenance
manual.
9
Gas Quality Requirements
10
Lubricant Specifications For QSK High Speed Gas Engines
NOTE: Viscosity must be SAE 40 for all QSK60 Gas series engines.
Select oil based on the following specification;
Viscosity @ 40ºC / 100º C (cSt) 154 / 14.5
Viscosity Index 92
WARNING:
Gravity API @ 60º F 27.0
NEVER USE A DIESEL
Pour Point (º F) 0
ENGINE LUBRICANT IN A
Flash Point COC (º F) 485 GAS ENGINE, IT WOULD BE
Neutralisation No (TBN - E) 5.2 SERIOUSLY DAMAGED !
Calcium (ppm) 1200
Phosphorus (ppm) 270 *
* Additive levels are critical
Zinc (ppm) 290 *
Sulphated Ash (% W) 0.45 *
* For Engines operated on natural gas with a methane index over 72.
NOTE: TBN near 5.0 is much lower than for QSK Diesel oils
11
Lubricating Oil (Low Ash Gas Engine Oil)
Producer Name Grade TBN Sulphated
Ash (%)
VALVOLINE Premium Blue SAE 40 5.5 0.44
(Recommended) GEO - LA
MOBIL Pegasus 805 SAE 40 5.3 0.46
(Recommended)
ELF Nateria MH40 SAE 40 5.2 0.45
* Note - Recommended oils are the only ones tested and approved by Cummins inc.
NEVER USE A DIESEL ENGINE LUBRICANT IN A GAS ENGINE, IT WOULD BE SERIOUSLY DAMAGED!!
12
Oil Sampling
WEAR METALS
ESTABLISH INDICATE COOLANT LEAKS
TRENDS PROBLEMS POOR AIR FILTRATION
RECTIFY
Always sample from a hot engine, before adding oil to compensate for consumption.
Use a Sterile, air tight, container (minimum 0.125ltr). Attach a label !
Take sample from the dipstick hole using a syringe and length of tube that will draw
from mid sump position.
Supply the following identification and information;
Engine make - Type - Serial No - Type of use & duty - Fuel type.
Sample date - Sample conditions (at oil change / intermediate)
Engine hours - Oil hours - Oil brand & name - Oil Viscosity
Oil top-up quantities since last oil change - Recent maintenance.
13
Cooling Water Treatment
Supplement
Heavy Duty 50% Low silicate
50% Water Coolant
Coolant Antifreeze Additives
% Antifreeze
15
Cooling Water Treatment Products
Supplier Product Type Reference Test Kit
Water treatment is essential where different metals are used (steel, aluminium, etc.)
so as to prevent galvanic corrosion. Distilled water without additives absorbs carbon
dioxide from air and promotes corrosion.
Caution: It is mandatory to treat cooling water, failure to comply invalidates
warranty. The above products provide anti-corrosion layer and antifreeze protection
16
QSK Gas Service Torque Values
Component Wrench Size Torque Torque
mm Nm ft - lb
Spark Plug M22 50 38
Standard torque values for 12.9 grade fasteners in steel/ cast iron and Aluminium
1 1R A1 0 1R A1 0
2 6L B7 60 1L B5 30
3 5R A7 120 3R A5 90
4 2L B4 180 3L B9 120
5 3R A4 240 2R A9 180
6 4L B6 300 2L B3 210
7 6R A6 360 5R A3 270
8 1L B8 420 4L B6 300
9 2R A8 480 8R A6 360
10 5L B2 540 8L B8 390
11 4R A2 600 6R A8 450
12 3L B5 660 6L B2 480
13 7R A2 540
14 7L B4 570
15 *Firing
*Firingsequence
sequenceisisthe
the 4R A4 630
16 same
same on QSK 45/60Diesel
on QSK 45/60 Diesel 5L B7 660
&&Gas engines.
Gas engines.
19
QSK 60 Firing Sequence
In-line 8 Cylinder: 60º ‘ V ’- 16 Cylinder:
Rotation between cylinder firing Rotation between cylinder firing
2 x revolutions = 720º/ 8 = 90º As 8 cylinder with B-bank 60º behind
1-4 R1 - R4 L1 - L4
R5 - R7
3-8 5 -7 L3 - L8 L5 - L7
90º 60º
30º
R3 - R8
2-6 L2 - L6 R2 - R6
End
Cummins Corporate Training
21
HE -60G/ Data & Specs / BMG / 03 - 07 / REV 01.