1st Part of Loan Amortization

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QUESTION ONE: LOAN AMORTIZATION [25 MARKS]

Consider a $2,750,000 fully amortized loan with a term of 7 years and a fixed interest rate of
6.5%. Payments are made on an annual basis.
a)     Calculate the annual payments for the loan. (3 marks)
PMT=       PV  
        1-(1/1+R)^n
                 R
        =   2,750,000
                 0.3565
                  0.065
        = 2,750,000
              5.4846
        = 501,403.93

b)    Construct the amortization schedule for the seven years. (15 marks) 


years Beginning Payment Interest Repayment of Ending Loan
Loan principle Balance
(6.5%)
1 2750000 501404 178750 322654 2427346
2 2427346 501404 157777 343627 2083719
3 2083719 501404 135442 365962 1717757
4 1717758 501404 111654 389750 1328008
5 1328008 501404 86321 415083 912925
6 912925 501404 59340 442064 470861
7 470869 501404 30606 470798 71

Chris Columbus bought an equipment for his production business for $993,000. He
put 15% down and obtained an interest-only loan for the balance at 8% annually for
5years.
c)     Find the amount of Chris’s annual interest payments. (3 marks)
993000-15%= 844050
Annual interest payments = $844050 x 8% = $67,524.
d)    Find the total interest paid and total payments made by Chris over the five (4
marks)
Interest for first 5 years = $67,524 x 5 = $337,620.
Payment for year 5 = $911,574.
[Principal $844,050 + Interest year 5 $67,524]

QUESTION FOUR – BOND VALUATION [25 MARKS]


a)     Assume that you are considering the purchase of a 20-year, noncallable bond
with an annual coupon rate of 9.5%.  The bond has a face value of $1,000, and it
makes semi-annual interest payments.  If you require an 8.4% yield to maturity on this
investment, what is the maximum price you should be willing to pay for the bond? (5
marks)
VB= 95x1-       1             +1000
                    (1.084)^20    (1.084)^20             =   $1104.86

                       0.084

b)    Malka Enterprises’ bonds currently sell for $1,050.  They have a 6-year maturity,
an annual coupon of $75, and a par value of $1,000.  What is their current yield ? (5
marks)

YTM= 75 + 1000-1500
                           6                           = 0.0650/6.50%
                   1000+1050
              2

c)     Radomski Corporation's bonds make an annual coupon interest payment of


7.35%.  The bonds have a par value of $1,000, a current price of $1,130, and mature in
12 years.  What is the yield to maturity on these bonds? (5 marks)
YTM= 73.5 +  1000-1130  
                              12                                 = 0.0588/5.88%
                       1000+1130
                               2
d)    Morin Company's bonds mature in 8 years, have a par value of $1,000, and make
an annual coupon interest payment of $65.  The market requires an interest rate of
8.2% on these bonds.  What is the bond's price? (5 marks)

VB= 65  *  1 -      1               +1000                     =$903.04


                        (1.082)^8        (1.082)^8                
                           0.082

 e)    A 25-year, $1,000 par value bond has an 8.5% annual payment coupon.  The
bond currently sells for $925.  If the yield to maturity remains at its current rate, what
will the price be 5 years from now?   
         

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