Problem 4

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ENTITY C

DECEMBER 31, 20X1


JOURNAL ENTRIES

DEBIT CREDIT
1 JAN. 1, 20X1 CASH 2,000,000.00
C., CAPITAL 2,000,000.00
To record initial investment of 2,000,000.00 in the business.

2 JAN. 1, 20X1 OFFICE EQUIPMENT 800,000.00


CASH 800,000.00
To record purchase of equipment on cashwith 10 yrs. Useful life

3 JAN. 1, 20X1 PREPAID RENT 720,000.00


CASH 720,000.00
To record advance rent for 2 years(Asset Method).

4 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 2,900,000.00


SERVICE INCOME 2,900,000.00
To record services rendered on account.

5 SUPPLIES EXPENSE 190,000.00


CASH 190,000.00
To record purchase of supplies.

6 UTILITIES EXPENSE 260,000.00


CASH 260,000.00
To record payment of utilities.

7 SALARIES EXPENSE 1,900,000.00


CASH 1,900,000.00
To record payment of salaries.

8 CASH 2,700,000.00
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 2,700,000.00
To record payment of utilities.
ENTITY C
GENERAL LEDGER
DECEMBER 31, 20X1
CASH OFFICE EQUIPMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT
1 2,000,000.00 800,000.00 2 2 800,000.00 4 2,900,000.00
8 2,700,000.00 720,000.00 3
190,000.00 5
260,000.00 6
1,900,000.00 7

4,700,000.00 3,870,000.00 800,000.00 0.00 2,900,000.00


830,000.00 800,000.00 200,000.00

SERVICE INCOME UTILITIES EXPENSE SALARIES


DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT
2,900,000.00 4 6 260,000.00 260,000.00 7 1,900,000.00

2,900,000.00 2,900,000.00 260,000.00 260,000.00 1,900,000.00

SUPPLIES EXPENSE RENT EXPENSE INCOME & EXPENSE SUMMARY


DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT
5 190,000.00 190,000.00 360,000.00 360,000.00 260,000.00
1,900,000.00
80,000.00
190,000.00
360,000.00
190,000.00 190,000.00 360,000.00 360,000.00 2,790,000.00
110,000.00
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE PREPAID RENT C. CAPITAL
CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT
2,700,000.00 8 3 720,000.00 2,000,000.00 1
110,000.00

2,700,000.00 720,000.00 0.00 2,110,000.00

SALARIES DEPRECIATION ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION


CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT
1,900,000.00 80,000.00 80,000.00 80,000.00

1,900,000.00 80,000.00 80,000.00

OME & EXPENSE SUMMARY


CREDIT
2,900,000.00

2,900,000.00
110,000.00
ENTITY C.
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
DECEMBER 31, 20X1

DEBIT CREDIT
CASH 830,000.00
OFFICE EQUIPMENT 800,000.00
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 200,000.00
PREPAID RENT 720,000.00
C., CAPITAL 2,000,000.00
SERVICE INCOME 2,900,000.00
SUPPLIES EXPENSE 190,000.00
UTILITIES 260,000.00
SALARIES 1,900,000.00
TOTAL BALANCES 4,900,000.00 4,900,000.00
EINTITY C
DECEMBER 31, 20X1
ADJUSTING ENTRIES

DEBIT
1 DEC. 31, 20X1 DEPRECIATION EXPENSE 80,000.00
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION-Office Equipment
To record depreciation for the year

2 RENT EXPENSE 360,000.00


PREPAID RENT
To record rent expense for the year 20x1.
CREDIT COMPUTATION

80,000.00 COST OF OFFICE EQUIPMENT 800,000.00


USEFUL LIFE (10 yrs.) ÷ 10.00
ANNUAL DEPRECIATION 80,000.00

COMPUTATION
360,000.00 ADVANCE RENTAL(2 YRS.) 720,000.00
NO. OF YEARS ÷ 2.00
ANNUAL RENTAL 360,000.00
ENTITY C.
WORKSHEET
DECEMBER 31, 20X1
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE ADJUSTMENTS
DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT
CASH 830,000.00
OFFICE EQUIPMENT 800,000.00
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 200,000.00
PREPAID RENT 720,000.00
C., CAPITAL 2,000,000.00
SERVICE INCOME 2,900,000.00
SUPPLIES EXPENSE 190,000.00
UTILITIES 260,000.00
SALARIES 1,900,000.00
TOTAL BALANCES 4,900,000.00 4,900,000.00

DEPRECIATION EXPENSE AJE-1 80,000.00


ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
RENT EXPENSE AJE-2 360,000.00
440,000.00
ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE POST CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE
CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT
830,000.00 830,000.00
800,000.00 800,000.00
200,000.00 200,000.00
360,000.00 AJE-2 360,000.00 360,000.00
2,000,000.00 2,110,000.00
2,900,000.00
190,000.00
260,000.00
1,900,000.00

80,000.00
80,000.00 AJE 1 80,000.00 80,000.00
360,000.00
440,000.00 4,980,000.00 4,980,000.00 2,190,000.00 2,190,000.00
EINTITY C
CLOSING ENTRIES
DECEMBER 31, 20X1
DEBIT CREDIT
1 DECEMBER 31, 20X1 SERVICE INCOME 2,900,000.00
SUPPLIES EXPENSE 190,000.00
UTILITIES 260,000.00
SALARIES 1,900,000.00
DEPRECIATION EXPENSE 80,000.00
RENT EXPENSE 360,000.00
INCOME & EXPENSE SUMMARY 110,000.00
To close nominal accounts to income & expense summary

2 DECEMBER 31, 20X1 INCOME & EXPENSE SUMMARY 110,000.00


C., CAPITAL 110,000.00
To close income & expense summary TO C., Capital.
ENTITY C.
BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20X1

ASSETS
Cash ₱ 830,000.00
Accounts Receivable 200,000.00
Prepaid Rent 360,000.00
OfficeEquipment ₱ 800,000.00
Less: Accumulated Depreciation 80,000.00 720,000.00
Total Assets ₱ 2,110,000.00

LIABILITIES & OWNER'S EQUITY

Total Liablities ₱ 0.00

C., Capital, January 1, 20x1 ₱ 2,000,000.00


Add: Net Income 110,000.00
C., Capital, December 31, 20x1 ₱ 2,110,000.00

Total Liabilities & Owner's Equity ₱ 2,110,000.00


ENTITY c.
INCOME STATEMENT
DECEMBER 31, 20X1

Service Income ₱ 2,900,000.00


Less: Operating Expenses
Depreciation ₱ 80,000.00
Rent Expense 360,000.00
Supplies Expenes 190,000.00
Salaries 1,900,000.00
Utilities 260,000.00 2,790,000.00

Net Income ₱ 110,000.00

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