Webinar Cns Vision From Ground To Space Joan Manuel Cebrian, INDRA
Webinar Cns Vision From Ground To Space Joan Manuel Cebrian, INDRA
Webinar Cns Vision From Ground To Space Joan Manuel Cebrian, INDRA
SATCOM DME-VOR-NDB
Navigation
VHF Voice (N)
PSR-SSR
VDL Mode 2/0
MLAT-WAM
Datalink ATM/CNS
HF technology ADS-B
Communicatio Surveillance
n (S)
(C)
First satellite step for CNS
MEO Satellites for NAVIGATION: GPS
• Characteristics: Applications:
o 24 satellites (4x6 orbits)
o 20,200 Km
o Period: 12 h
o Global coverage
o Unlimited usage
Second satellite step for CNS
GEO Satellites for Communication: Inmarsat
Inmarsat Applications:
• Global mobile communications services via GEO satellite
infrastructure • ATS data services CPDLC / ADS-C
over ACARS and ATN/OSI
• Classic Aero (90’s) services in operation for over 25 years
(I3/ I4) • Satvoice
• AOC voice and data services (EFB,
weather..), passengers and non
• SwiftBroadband Safety service (SB-S )
critical cabin
• I4 / Alphasat, more than 200 spot beams
• BGAN (2007), broad range of services (maritime and
non-safety aeronautical communications)
• Safety services from 2018
MEO Characteristics
Weight ≅ 700 / 1500Kg MEO – Medium Earth Orbit
Constellation ≅ 30 satellites • NAV: GNSS:
Orbit 3000-30000 Km GALILEO, GPS, GLONASS, BEIDOU
Lifespan >15 years
LEO Characteristics
LEO – Low Earth Orbit
Weight < 900Kg
• COM: Iridium
Constellation > 60 satellites • SUR: Aireon Payload in Iridium
Orbit 160-2000Km Satellites
IRIDIUM
ATM Focused
Short lifespan, easy to deploy new technologies in a short time (5/8
years).
Graph: Jordi Puig-Suari, Cal Poly, Spanish Small Satellite International Forum 2020
CNS satellite systems
LEO NEW SPACE EXAMPLE