Law of Persons
Law of Persons
Law of Persons
1 ALL GROUPS
LAW OF PERSONS
PVL1501
Online mcq memorandum
2nd sememester 2022
100% possible feedback
06 DECEMBER 2022
All groups
N.B. This documents consist of 4 MCQ exam attempt, thus it covers ALL groups.
And it consists of 180 MCQ Straight-Foward Answers.
Example
1.Choose the only correct statement below A presumption of death can be
pronounced in terms of the common law if.
more than seven years have passed since the disappearance of the missing Person
1.Which one of the following entities is not recognised as a juristic person in our law?
more than seven years have passed since the disappearance of the missing Person
The court may appoint a curator bonus to administer a missing person's affairs
without pronouncing a presumption of death.
4. Which one of the following attributes or factors is not an attribute or factor that
determines a person's status?
Occupation
5. Legal capacity Is
6. The following statements deal with domicile Indicate which one of the statements
is incorrect.
7. Which one of the following options cannot be used by a man to rebut the
presumption of paternity?
8. The following statements deal with children born of unmarried parents Indicate the
only correct option.
A child who is born of unmarried parents can inherit intestate from both parents.
9. Choose the only correct answer. The biological father of a child who is not or was
never married to the mother of the child, automatically acquires full parental
responsibilities and rights in respect of the child if he complies with the requirements
in section.
21
10. Indicate which one of the following contracts concluded by four-year-old Nomsa
is valid.
On her behalf Nomsa's father buys her a new doll as well as clothes for the doll at the
toy shop.
11. Without his guardian's assistance Tommy, a 16-year-old boy, concludes a contract
with Leonard, a major. In terms of the contract, Tommy sells his laptop to Leonard
Tommy delvers the laptop to Leonard, after which the contract is repudiated What
remedy is available to Tommy in order to reclaim his laptop?
rei vindicatio
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
3 ALL GROUPS
12. John, a 17-year-old boy, wants to enter into a civil union, From the options below,
choose the only correct answer.
In order for John to enter into a valid civil union, he has to wat until he turns 18
13. Indicate the only correct statement Sarah is 17 years old and has recently
concluded a valid civil marriage with Tom, who is 21 years old Soon after the
marriage Tom was killed in an aeroplane crash. The effect of Tom's death will be that.
Only the High Court within whose area of jurisdiction a minor resides may
emancipate the minor.
16. The statements below deal with the Births and Deaths Registration Act 51 of 1992
Choose the only incorrect option.
A child born of unmarred parents may be registered under both parents' surnames
joined together as a double-barrel surname
17. In Road Accident Fund v Mtati the Supreme Court of Appeal held that
18. Indicate which one of the following statements is incorrect In terms of the
Sterilisation Act 44 of 1998 the following requirements have to be met before a
person who has reached the age of 18 may be sterilised.
a foreign diplomat can acquire a domicile of choice in South Africa while in the
service of a foreign country.
20. From the statements below, choose the only incorrect one in terms of the
Children's Act 38 of 2005 (s 18(2)), parental responsibilities and rights of a child
include.
21. In terms of section 21(1) of the Children's Act 38 of 2005 an unmarried biological
father acquires full parental responsibilities and rights in respect of his child in certain
circumstances Which one of the following options is not one of the circumstances
listed in section 21(1) in which an unmarried father can acquire full parental
responsibilities and rights?
He enters into a civil marriage or a civil union with the child's mother after the
child's birth.
22. Which one of the following factors cannot be taken into account when proof is
sought that a particular man is not the father of a particular child?
23. Without his guardian's assistance John, a 12-year-old boy, concludes a contract
with Vusi, a major. In terms of the contract, Vusi sells his laptop to John. John pays a
deposit to Vusi, after which the contract is repudiated What remedy is available to
John in order to reclaim his deposit?
Condictio
24. Choose the only incorrect option A guardian incurs personal liability for a minor's
contract if the
25. In which case did the Supreme Court of Appeal authoritatively reject the benefit
theory?
Edelstein v Edelstein
An emancipated minor may get marred without his or her guardian's consent
30. Indicate which one of the following statements regarding mental illness is correct.
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
5 ALL GROUPS
31. Indicate which one of the following entities our law recognises as a juristic
person.
32. From the following statements dealing with the nasciturus fiction, choose the only
correct statement. The nasciturus fiction may only be applied.
34. Which one of the following factors influences a person's status in private law?
Insolvency
35. Although parentage is usually based on the biological fact of being genetically
related to the child, section 1) of the Children's Act 38 of 2005 expressly excludes
certain categories of persons from legally qualifying as a child's parent Indicate the
only incorrect option.
The father of the child who had an extra-marital affair with the child's mother.
36. With regard to children born of unmarried parents and succession, choose the only
correct option.
Children who are born of unmarried parents can inherit intestate from their father
37. In which one of the following cases did the court, in an obiter dictum, hold that it
is not always in the individual's interests to know the truth about the identity of his or
her father?
YM v LB
38. In which one of the following cases did the court hold that soldiers can acquire a
domicile of choice at a place where they are not stationed?
Baker v Baker
39. Lindiwe is six years old Which one of the following contracts is valid?
41. Ntabiseng is 17 years old Which one of the following agreements can Ntabiseng
validly conclude with Bongani (aged 25) without her guardian's assistance?
42. In which one of the following cases did the court decide that an antenuptial
contract concluded by a minor without his or her guardian's assistance is void and
cannot be ratified by the guardian after the marriage has taken place?
Edelsteim v Edelsteim
A girl between the ages of 12 and 15 years who wishes to conclude a civil marriage
must obtain the consent of her guardian as well as that of the Minister of Home
Affairs
45. Choose the only correct answer When a person's estate Is sequestrated.
46. Indicate which one of the following is not recognised as a legal subject in our
law?
48. Indicate which one of the following statements regarding presumption of death is
correct:
The court may appoint a curator bonus to administer a missing person's affairs
without pronouncing a presumption of death.
49. The following statements deal with the reporting of death Indicate which one of
the following statements is incorrect:
Only deaths due to natural causes have to be reported
51. All the statements below deal with domicile Indicate which one of the following
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
7 ALL GROUPS
A person can relinquish his or her previous domicile before acquiring a new
Domicile.
52. In which one of the following cases did the court find that a prisoner who had
been imprisoned for life automatically acquired a domicile of choice in prison?
Nefler v Netler
53. The following statements all relate to the status of children born as a result of
artificial fertilisation Which one of the statements is incorrect?
A child born as a result of the artificial fertilisation of a woman with the semen of
her husband is only regarded as a child born of marred parents if the woman's
husband consented to the artificial fertilisation.
54. Which one of the following factors cannot be taken into account when proof is
sought that a particular man is not the father of a particular child?
55. Choose the only correct option to complete the following sentence: Section 28(2)
of the Constitution provides that
a child's best interests are of paramount importance in every matter concerning the
child.
56. Indicate which one of the following contracts concluded by four-year-old Nomsa
Is valid
On her behalf Nomsa's father buys her a new doll as well as clothes for the doll at
the toy shop.
57. Jim, a 12-year-old boy, concluded a contract with Thandi, a major, without the
assistance of his guardian in terms of the contract, Jim sold his bicycle to Thandi Jim
now wants Thandi to return his bicycle to him Which remedy is available to Jim to
claim the bicycle back from Thandi?
rei vindicatio
15 years
59. Tim is 16 years old He wants to get married to Rosie Indicate whose consent Tim
needs in order to conclude a valid civil marriage with Rosie Choose the only correct
option.
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
8 ALL GROUPS
Only the High Court within whose area of jurisdiction a minor resides may
emancipate the minor.
61. Indicate which one of the following entities is not a juristic person
63. In terms of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 51 of 1992 the Director-
General of Home Affairs must be notified of the birth of every child who was born
alive This notice must be given within.
64. In which one of the following cases did the court find that an agreement that a
child's father would not be responsible for the child's maintenance after birth was
contrary to good morals?
Shields v Shields
65. In which one of the following cases did the court decide that no provision of the
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 affords protection to the foetus?
If there is no evidence to the contrary, our courts will find that commorientes died
Simultaneously.
67. This question deals with the duty to bury the deceased Ntando passed away at the
age of 65, leaving behind three hers his sons Madoda and Sandile, and his wife
Tebogo Ntando left clear instructions in his will that, in the event of his death, he
should be buried next to his late mother and father in Bisho in the Eastern Cape
Following his death, his heirs cannot agree on the burial arrangements Madoda wants
to have his father buried in Cape Town, while Sandile wants his father bunted in
Pretoria Tebogo wants to return to her birth town of Mokopong, and wants to bury her
late husband there As their legal advisor, you should advise the family that Ntando
should be buried in
Bisho
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
9 ALL GROUPS
68. Which one of the following attributes or factors influences a person's status in
private law?
Insolvency
foreign military staff could not acquire a domicile of choice in South Africa, however
much they wished to settle here permanently
70. All the statements below deal with domicile. Indicate which one of the following
statements regarding domicile is incorrect?
A person can relinquish his or her previous domicile before acquiring a new
Domicile.
71. In which case did the court hold that soldiers can acquire a domicile of choice at a
place where they are not stationed?
Baker v Baker
72. Anne and Jason have been marred for four years Their marriage ended in divorce
in December 2015 In October 2015 Anne gave birth to a baby boy, Tom Jason does
not believe that he is Tom's father Indicate which one of the following cannot be used
by Jason to rebut the presumption of paternity.
Contraceptives
73. Choose the only incorrect option in terms of the Children's Act 38 of 2005 "care"
refers to
maintaining a personal relationship with the child and communicating with him or her
on a regular basis if he or she lives with someone else.
74. Paul and Mandy have been marred for eight years and have two minor children
Mandy goes to Canada to visit her brother While is Canada Mandy meets Ben and
they have an adulterous relationship Upon her return to South Africa, Mandy
discovers that she is three months pregnant A child, John, is subsequently born In
terms of our law, who would be presumed to be John's father?
75. Consider the following scenarios in which case is the child considered to be a
child born of unmarred parents?
Gloria and Anna entered into a valid civil union Gloria was artificially Inseminated
with donor sperm and as a result of the artificial insemination gave birth to a baby
boy, Thomas Anna did not consent to the artificial Insemination of Gloria
77. Peter is five years old Indicate which one of the following capacities he has
79. A minor's guardian will not incur personal lability towards the party with whom
the minor has contracted.
if the minor concluded the contract with the consent of his or her guardian.
80. Indicate which one of the following is not recognised as a legal subject in our law
81. Nomsa Khumalo, a single woman, recently gave birth to a baby girl, Thabiso Her
daughter was born as a result of artificial fertilisation making use of a sperm donor,
namely Peter Sibanyone Under which one of the following names will Nomsa be able
to register her baby daughter in terms of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 51 of
1992?
Thabiso Khumalo
82. Penny is 16 years old, unmarred and pregnant She would Ike to have her
pregnancy terminated Whose permission is needed to have her pregnancy terminated?
83. Choose the only incorrect answer Mark has been missing for seven years since he
went surfing and disappeared without a trace off the Namibian Coast Who may
approach the High Court for an order presuming hrs death?
84. Indicate the only correct option All human beings have
legal capacity
85. Indicate which one of the following statements is correct:
Domicile of origin is the domicile the law confers on a person at the time of birth..
86. Alfred Is a thirty-year-old mentally incapacitated man He was born in Durban and
moved to Cape Town with his parents when he was seven years old, He currently
lives with his girlfriend in Johannesburg Because of his mental incapacity he has a
curator who lives in Pretoria Alfred is domiciled in
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
11ALL GROUPS
Johannesburg
87. Although parentage is usually based on the biological fact of being genetically
related to the child, section 1(1) of the Children's Act 38 of 2005 expressly excludes
certain categories of persons from legally qualifying as a child's parent. Indicate the
only incorrect option.
The father of the child who had an extra-marital affair with the child's mother.
89. With regard to the maintenance of a child born of unmarried parents, which one of
the following examples is incorrect?
If neither parent can support their child, this duty passes to the state.
90. With regard to children born of unmarred parents and succession, choose the only
correct option.
Children who are born of unmarried parents can inherit intestate from their father.
91. Choose the only correct answer in terms of section 19 of the Children's Act 38 of
2005, the biological mother of a child acquires full parental responsibilities and rights
of her child as soon as she gives birth to the child, unless.
92. Choose the only correct option A natural obligation means that
94. The following statements deal with medical treatment and operations of minors
Indicate the only incorrect statement.
A minor below the age of 12 years may have medical treatment without the consent of
his or her guardian, provided that he or she is duly assisted by his or her guardian.
95. In which case did the court hold that a minor, who bought a motorcycle form an
adult without the assistance of his guardian (the minor had misrepresented himself as
emancipated when he concluded the contract), could not reclaim the part of the
purchase price he had already paid?
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
12ALL GROUPS
Musa, a 12-year-old boy, owes Mr Ngwenya, a major, 150 Without his guardian's
assistance, Musa concludes an agreement with Mr Ngwenya in terms of which Musa's
debt to Mr Ngwenya s extinguished.
97. Without her guardian's assistance Toni, a 12-year-old girl, concludes a contract
with Nico, a mayor In terms of the contract, Toni sells her watch to Nico Toni delvers
the watch to Nico, after which the contract s repudiated What remedy is available to
Toni in order to reclaim her watch?
Rei vindicatio
98. Pet, a 13 year-old boy, concludes a contract of sale with Mrs Gouws, without the
assistance of his legal guardian In terms of the contract, Mrs Gouws sells a laptop to
Piet for R3 000 The actual value of the laptop at the time of conclusion of the contract
is 3 500 On 5 April, a month after the laptop was delivered to Pet, he sells the laptop
for RR2 500 He spends the R2 500 as follows R 2 200 on liquor for a party (this has
already been consumed), and the remaining R300 on food On 10 April Mrs Gouws
institutes an action against Pet Indicate which amount Mrs Gouws will be able to
claim from Pet on the ground of unjustified enrichment.
R300
99. Use the same set of facts as in question 19 directly above. The only difference is
the date on which action Is instituted Mrs Gouws institutes an action on 4 April
Indicate which amount Mrs Gouws will be able to calm from Pet on the ground of
unjustified enrichment.
R3 500
100. Indicate the only correct statement Sarah is 17 years old and has recently
concluded a valid civil marriage with Tom. who is 21 years old Soon after the
marriage Tom was killed in an aeroplane crash The effect of Tom's death will be that.
103. Consider the following statements regarding the status of a mentally ill person
Indicate which one of the following statements is incorrect.
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
13ALL GROUPS
A mentally ill person can enter into legal transactions with the assistance of his or
her curator.
105 Indicate which one of the following is recognised as a common law juristic
person In our law
a church
107. In which one of the following cases did the court hold that a mother may not
enter into a contract on behalf of her unborn child, because legal personality only
begins at birth and an agent may not enter into a contract on behalf of a non-existent
principle?
108. Indicate which one of the following statements regarding presumption of death is
correct:
Any interested party, for example a spouse, can bring an application for a common
law presumption of death order.
He consents to enter into a civil union with the child's mother once the child Is
Born.
112. Indicate the correct option in terms of section 1(2) of the Intestate Succession Act
81 of 1987.
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
14ALL GROUPS
a child born of unmarried parents can inherit intestate from both his or her mother
and father.
114. Thabo is 17 years old with the assistance of his father he concludes a contract of
sale with Tommy to buy a scooter for R15 000. It later tums out that it is a second
hand scooter. The actual value of the scooter is only RR10 000. Which one of the
following remedies is available to Thabo?
Condictio
It a minor concludes a contract with the consent of his or her guardian, the
guardian incurs personal liability for the minor's contract.
116. Section 130 of the Children's Act 38 of 2005 contains rules that apply to an HIV
test on a minor Which one of the following is not one of the rules contained in this
section?
If any other person may have contracted HIV due to contact with a substance from the
minor's body that may transmit HIV, and a court has authorised the test.
118. Billy has been declared mentally ill. During a lucid interval he concludes a
contract with Ben, This contract ...
119. A person with normal mental ability who squanders his or her assets in an
irresponsible way Is …
a prodigal
Since she is mentally incapacitated, she will follow the domicile of her curator.
121. Choose the only correct statement. In terms of section 1(1) of the Domicile Act 3
of 1992.
122. In which case did the court hold that the High Court as upper guardian of minors
has an inherent power to order DNA tests in a paternity dispute if the order is in the
child’s best interests?
124. Penny is a minor and Donald is her guardian. In which one of the following
examples will Donald not incur personal liability in respect of Penny's contract?
125.Bongi is a minor. She wants to enter into a civil union with Tony, who is a major
Which one of the following examples will create a valid civil union?
126. The following statements deal with medical treatment and operations of minors.
Indicate the only incorrect statement.
A minor below the age of 12 years may have medical treatment without the
consent of his or her guardian, provided that he or she is duly assisted by his or
her guardian.
127. Without her guardian's consent Jenny, a minor, enters into a contract with Paul, a
major, in terms of which she buys a motorcycle from Paul Which one of the following
examples does not ratify the contract?
Jenny's guardian finds out about the contract afterwards and orders Jenny to give
the motorcycle back.
128. Nelly is 17 years old Which one of the following agreements can Nelly validly
conclude with Bongani (aged 25) without her (Nelly's) guardian's assistance?
130. Choose the only incorrect option When a person's estate is sequestrated
An interdicted prodigal, who is prohibited from managing his or her own affairs, is
barred from being a director of a company or a trustee of an Insolvent estate
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
16ALL GROUPS
132. Choose the correct option In modern South African law all beings of human
descent, irrespective of how deformed or disabled they may be are regarded as
legal subjects
133. In which case did the court hold that a child whose father was killed prior to his
or her birth as a result of someone else's delict has a dependant's action for damages
for loss of support against the person who committed the delict?
134. Which one of the following attributes or factors is not an attribute or factor that
determines a person's status?
Occupation
135. From the following statements that relate to domicile, choose the only correct
option..
136. Read the statements below regarding the status of a child who is born as a result
of artificial fertilisation, and choose the only incorrect one..
A child born as a result of the artificial fertilisation of a civil union partner with the
semen of a third party is always a child born of unmarried parents
137. Choose the only correct option In terms of the Children's Act, "contact" refers to
138. Which one of the following statements that relate to succession is correct?
A child born of unmarried parents has the capacity to inherit intestate form both
Parents
139. In which one of the following cases did the court, in an obiter dictum, hold that it
Is not always in an individual's interests to know the truth about the identity of his or
her father?
141. Complete the following sentence If a minor enters into an unassisted contract
which Imposes duties on him or her, he or she is not contractually liable. On the
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
17ALL GROUPS
a natural obligation
142. Without his guardian's assistance Simon, a 12-year-old boy, concludes a contract
with Rose, a mayor in terms of the contract Simon sells his bicycle to Rose Simon has
already delivered the bicycle to Rose What remedy is available to Simon in order to
reclaim his bicycle?
Rei vindicatio
144. From the statements below that deal with the ways in which a parent or guardian
may assist a minor in contracting, choose the only incorrect option.
The guardian may enter into an antenuptial contract on behalf of the minor.
The onus of proving emancipation rests upon the person who alleges that it has taken
Place
146. Choose the only correct option to complete the sentence When a person's estate
is sequestrated.
147. From the following statements that deal with legal subjects, choose the only
incorrect one
In our law, seriously deformed persons are not recognised as legal subjects
148. Which one of the following statements regarding the registration of the births of
children in terms of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 51 of 1992 is incorrect?
The duty to give notice of the child's birth always rests on the child's parents
149. Below follows a list of clauses from testators' wills in each instance C was
already conceived at the time of the testator's death, but was only born alive after the
testator's death Indicate in which one of the following examples C would not be able
to inherit.
150. Choose the correct option in terms of the Children's Act 38 of 2005, the term
"parental authority" was replaced by
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
18ALL GROUPS
151. Indicate which of the following persons may not acquire a domicile of choice
an illegal alien
152 Which one of the following is not a way in which a child born of unmarried
parents can acquire the status of a child born of married parents?
154. Complete the sentence In terms of the Child Justice Act 75 of 2008
155. In which case did the court hold that an antenuptial contract that was concluded
without the necessary consent is void and cannot be ratified by the minor or the
minor's guardian once the marriage has taken place?
156. The following statements deal with capacity to act Indicate which one of the
following statements is incorrect.
The fact that a curator has been appointed for a deaf person, results in that
person losing his or her capacity to act altogether.
maintaining a personal relationship with the child and communicating with him or her
on a regular basis if he or she lives with someone else.
159. From the statements below that deal with the legal status of an infans, choose the
correct option
An infans is accountable for all delicts committed by him or her where liability is
based on fault
161. If a guardian ratifies a contract that a minor initially concluded without the
requisite consent, the result is that
162. In which one of the following cases did the court hold that a minor who had
misrepresented himself as emancipated when he bought a motor cycle from a major
without the necessary assistance could not recover the part of the purchase price, he
had already paid?
163. From the following options that relate to a minor's capacity, choose the only
correct option
A minor can act as someone's agent without the consent of his or her guardian
165. Which one of the following is the curator appointed to look after the mentally ill
person's property?
A curator personae
166. From the following statements regarding the status of a prodigal, choose the only
correct option
An interdicted prodigal may be held liable for crimes and delicts he or she commits.
167. Indicate which one of the following statements regarding presumption of death is
correct
The court may appoint a curator bonis to administer a missing person's affairs
without pronouncing a presumption of death
168. Choose the correct answer A mentally incapacitated person is domiciled at
169. Indicate which one of the following cannot be used by a man to rebut a
presumption of paternity:
170. Choose the correct answer. The consent of the biological father of a child may be
dispensed with in the case of adoption of a child if.
LAW OF PERSONS MCQ MEMORANDUM 2022 2ND SEMESTER 29 NOVEMBER
20ALL GROUPS
171.Mr and Mrs Maseko, who are both fans of the James Bond movies, have to
register the birth of their son with the Director-General of Home Affairs Which one of
the following examples would be valid in terms of the Births and Deaths Registration
Act 51 0f 1992?
James Maseko
172. In which one of the following cases did the court decide that an action for
prenatal Injuries should be based on the law of delict?
173. Indicate which one of the following statements with regard to proof of death Is
incorrect.
175. Amy s 25 years old and mentally incapacitated She was born in East London and
lived there with her parents until they divorced eight years ago After the divorce, her
mother moved to Port Elizabeth and her father moved to Cape Town Amy has been
living with her sister in Kimberley for the past eight years Amy s domiciled at
Kimberley
administering and safeguarding the child's property and his or her property
Interests
177. In which one of the following examples would the child be considered a child
born of unmarried parents?
Cecile is married to Calvin They have been trying to conceive a baby for a few years
Without telling Calvin, Cecile visits a sperm bank where she Is artificially fertilised A
son, Michael, is born as a result
178. Which one of the following acts grants an unmarried biological father automatic
parental responsibilities and rights in respect of his child if he lives with the child's
mother in a permanent life partnership when the child is born?
179. Which one of the following statements regarding the legal status of an infans is
true?
If a minor concludes a contract with the consent of his or her guardian, the guardian
incurs personal liability for the minor's contract
******************************GOOD LUCK***************************