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DCIT22-Computer Programming 1 - Learning Module 3

The document provides information about Cavite State University's vision, mission, and campus goals. It also summarizes key concepts about data types, variables, and operators in computer programming. The university's vision is to be recognized for developing globally competitive and morally upright individuals. Its mission is to provide excellent education to produce professionals for global competitiveness. The campus goals include ensuring faculty and student growth and responding to community needs. The document also defines common data types like integers and strings, and explains how to declare variables and common operators like arithmetic, assignment, relational and logical operators.

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48 views8 pages

DCIT22-Computer Programming 1 - Learning Module 3

The document provides information about Cavite State University's vision, mission, and campus goals. It also summarizes key concepts about data types, variables, and operators in computer programming. The university's vision is to be recognized for developing globally competitive and morally upright individuals. Its mission is to provide excellent education to produce professionals for global competitiveness. The campus goals include ensuring faculty and student growth and responding to community needs. The document also defines common data types like integers and strings, and explains how to declare variables and common operators like arithmetic, assignment, relational and logical operators.

Uploaded by

Mr. Epiphany
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cavite State University

Silang Campus

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 1


CvSU Vision

The premier university in historic Cavite recognized


for excellence in the development of globally competitive
and morally upright individuals.

CvSU Mission

Cavite State University shall provide excellent, equitable and relevant


educational opportunities in the arts, science and technology through quality
instruction and relevant research and development activities.
It shall produce professional, skilled and morally upright individuals for
global competitiveness.

Campus Goals

Develop a highly competent human resource by ensuring an enriching


environment to promote professional growth, career advancement for faculty,
staff and students. Provide quality instruction and develop-oriented researches
in cooperation with various institution for the benefit of the community. Respond
effectively to the needs, demands and requirements of the community to
demonstrate the University’s mission of relevance and leadership.
Institutionalize quality assurance policies to keep abreast with national and
international standards of excellence to realize competitiveness in the campus’
products and services.

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 2


MODULE III
MODULE III.OPERATORS,DATA
TYPES & VARIABLES

Learning Objectives:
 Determine different logical, arithmetic and relational operators;
 To be able to know and understand different data types;
 How to declare variable?

Data Types
 A set of values together with a set of allowed operations.

1. Numeric Data – These are numbers, whole or real, negative and positive.
a. Integer – whole numbers; 0-9
Ex. 20, 105, 289067
b. Float or Double – numbers with decimal
Ex. 5.19, .056, 88.88, 145.7896

2. Alphanumeric Data – These are numbers, alphabets or special characters.


a. Number
b. Character – a single letter or a special character.
Ex. A, L, c, #, $, @
c. String – a combination of characters
Ex. 5th, Add_Num, 3A, #5 Anahaw St., Anna Reyes

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 3


MODULE III
Common Data Types

What is Variable?
 In computer programming,Variable is used to store information to be referenced and
manipulated in a computer program
 A container that hold information. It’s purpose is to label and store data in memory.

How to declare Variable?

When declaring variable you need its prior declaration ( a variable that is inside a procedure)
or a global declaration( a variable that is known to the whole program.When declaring a
variable you have to follow the syntax:
datatype variablename;
datatype<space>variablename;

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 4


MODULE III
Example:

int a;
float mynumber;

The first one declares a variable of type int with the identifier a. The second one declares a
variable of type float with the identifier mynumber. Once declared, the variables a and
mynumber can be used within the rest of their scope in the program.

int a,b,c;

Declare more than one variable of the same type, you can declare all of them in a single
statement by separating their identifiers with commas.

Tips in Variable Declaration

Variables can be declared in separate statements or one statement if the same data types.
Whenever you declare a variable with initial value you must put assignment operator(=)
after the variable name.

Arithmetic Operators

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 5


MODULE III
Assignment Operators

There are the following assignment operators supported


by C++ Language.

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 6


Compound Assignment MODULE III

c++; c--;

c++; Increase (++) c-=1;

c+=1; c=c-1; Decrease(--)

Relational Operators

Example:

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 7


Logical Operators
MODULE III

AND (&&) OPERATOR

OR(||) OPERATOR

NOT(!) OPERATOR

!(5 == 5) // evaluates to false because the expression at its right (5 == 5) is


true.
!(6 <= 4) // evaluates to true because (6 <= 4) would be false.
!true // evaluates to false
!false // evaluates to true.

DCIT22-Computer Programming I Learning Module 8

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