Tech Co. and Robotics Co. jointly operate Super OS, sharing equally in profits and losses. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Super OS earns ₱400,000. Tech Co. must report the total revenue of ₱1,000,000 + ₱200,000 (its 50% share of Super OS revenue) = ₱1,200,000.
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. each have a 50% interest in Mecha Co. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Mecha Co. earns ₱400,000. Tech
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. jointly operate Super OS, sharing equally in profits and losses. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Super OS earns ₱400,000. Tech Co. must report the total revenue of ₱1,000,000 + ₱200,000 (its 50% share of Super OS revenue) = ₱1,200,000.
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. each have a 50% interest in Mecha Co. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Mecha Co. earns ₱400,000. Tech
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. jointly operate Super OS, sharing equally in profits and losses. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Super OS earns ₱400,000. Tech Co. must report the total revenue of ₱1,000,000 + ₱200,000 (its 50% share of Super OS revenue) = ₱1,200,000.
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. each have a 50% interest in Mecha Co. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Mecha Co. earns ₱400,000. Tech
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. jointly operate Super OS, sharing equally in profits and losses. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Super OS earns ₱400,000. Tech Co. must report the total revenue of ₱1,000,000 + ₱200,000 (its 50% share of Super OS revenue) = ₱1,200,000.
Tech Co. and Robotics Co. each have a 50% interest in Mecha Co. Tech Co. earns ₱1,000,000 from its own operations and Mecha Co. earns ₱400,000. Tech
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1. Tech Co. and Robotics Co.
are joint operators in the development of Super OS, a mobile phone
operating system. Each joint operator retains control over the assets contributed to the joint operation and share equally in the profits and losses of the joint operation. During the year, Tech Co. earns revenue of ₱1,000,000 from its own operations. Sales of Super OS amount to ₱400,000. How much total revenue shall be reported in Tech Co.’s statement of profit or loss for the year? a. ₱1,000,000 c. ₱1,400,000 b. ₱1,200,000 d. Either a or b 2. Tech Co. and Robotics Co. are joint venturers of Mecha Co., a producer of high tech machinery. Tech and Robotics, each have a 50% interest in the net assets of Mecha Co. During the year, Tech Co. earns revenue of ₱1,000,000 from its own operations while Mecha Co. reports revenue of ₱400,000. How much total revenue shall be reported in Tech Co.’s statement of profit or loss for the year? a. ₱1,000,000 c. ₱1,400,000 b. ₱1,200,000 d. Either a or b 3. If an entity’s statement of financial position shows an “investment” account for its interest in a joint arrangement, a user of the entity’s financial statement would most like find out in the notes that the nature of the joint arrangement is a(an) a. joint operation c. investment in associate b. joint venture d. either of these 4. In its financial statements that are not considered separate financial statements, how should a joint venturer account for its interest in a joint arrangement? a. The joint venturer recognizes its share in the assets, liabilities, income and expenses in the joint venture by adding those shares, line by line, to similar accounts. b. The venturer uses the equity method to recognize its share in the profit or loss of the joint venture by recognizing its share in the revenues and expenses of the joint venture. c. The venturer uses the equity method to recognize its share in the changes in the net assets of the joint venture through one-line consolidation. d. The venturer accounts for the investment at cost, at fair value or using the equity method. Use the following information for the next two questions: The following are the transactions of a joint operation formed by A, B and C during a year: a. A contributed cash of ₱100 and merchandise costing ₱200. b. B contributed merchandise costing ₱400. Freight-in paid by B is ₱20. c. C made purchases amounting to ₱100 using the cash contributed by A. d. C paid expenses of ₱200 using its own cash. e. C made total sales of ₱800. All the merchandise was sold except one-half of those contributed by B. f. C is appointed as the manager of the joint operation. As compensation, C is entitled to a ₱30 salary plus bonus of 25% on profit after salary and bonus. g. Interest of 10% per annum is allowed to A and B’s capital contributions. h. C is charged for the cost of any unsold inventory. Profit or loss after necessary adjustments shall be divided equally. 5. How much is the profit or loss after salaries and bonus of the joint operation? a. 90 b. 60 c. 48 d. 26 Solution: Profit or loss is computed as follows: Joint operation Merchandise – A 200 800 Sales – C Purchases - A's cash 100 Merchandise – B 400 210 Unsold inventory charged to C* Freight - in – B 20 6. A and B formed a joint operation. The following were the transactions during the year: AB Total purchases 100 80 Total sales 240 180 Expenses paid 200 Other income 10 The joint operation was completed at the end of the year. Each joint operator is entitled to a 10% commission on its purchases and a 20% commission on its sales. Any remaining profit or loss is divided equally. How much is B’s cash settlement? a. 92 payment b. 92 receipt c. 18 receipt d. 0 Solution: Joint operation - A Purchases – A 100 240 Sales – A Purchases – B 80 180 Sales – B Expenses – A 200 10 Other income - B 50 Profit - credit balance Profit is allocated as follows: Allocation to: A B Totals Profit for the year 50 10% commission on purchases: (10% x 100) – A 10 (10) (10% x 80) – B 8 (8) 20% commission on sales: (20% x 240) – A 48 (48) (20% x 180) – B 36 (36) Total to be divided equally (52) Allocation: (52 ÷ 2) (26) (26) 52 Net share - as allocated 32 18 - Cash settlement is determined as follows: Joint operation - A Purchases 100 240 Collections on sales Expenses 200 Net share 32 Cash settlement – receipt 92 Joint operation - B Purchases 80 180 Collections on sales Net share 18 10 Collections on other income 92 Cash settlement - payment In the settlement, B will pay A cash of ₱92. 7. A and B formed a joint operation. The following were the transactions during the year: AB Total purchases 100 80 Total sales 120 60 Expenses paid 200 Other income 10 The joint operation was completed at the end of the year. Each joint operator is entitled to a 10% commission on its purchases and a 20% commission on its sales. Any remaining profit or loss is divided equally. How much is A’s cash settlement? a. 92 payment b. 92 receipt c. 190 receipt d. 88 payment Joint operation Purchases – A 100 120 Sales - A Purchases – B 80 60 Sales - B Expenses – A 200 10 Other income - B Loss - debit balance 190 The loss is allocated as follows: Allocation to: A B Totals Loss during the year (190) 20% commission on purchases: (10% x 100) – A 10 (10) (10% x 80) – B 8 (8) 25% commission on sales: (20% x 120) – A 24 (24) (20% x 60) – B 12 (12) Loss to be allocated equally (244) Allocation: (244 ÷ 2) (122) (122) 244 Net share - as allocated (88) (102) - Cash settlement is determined as follows: Joint operation - A Purchases 100 120 Collections on sales Expenses 200 88 Net share in loss Cash settlement – receipt 92 Joint operation - B Purchases 80 102 Net share in loss 60 Collections on sales 10 Collections on other income 92 Cash settlement - payment In the settlement, B will pay A cash of ₱92. 8. A, B, and C formed a joint operation which was completed during the year. A is the appointed manager who is entitled to a 10% bonus of profit before bonus. Profit after bonus to A is divided equally among the joint operators. The accounts of B and C show the following balances: Books of B Books of C Account with A 4 Cr. 4 Cr. Account with B 12 Cr. Account with C 14 Dr. Unsold merchandise was charged to A at a cost of ₱22. How much is C’s cash settlement? a. 18 payment b. 10 receipt c. 8 payment d. 8 receipt Solution: The joint operation’s profit is computed as follows: Joint operation Account with A* 4 14 Account with C Account with B 12 22 Unsold inventory 20 Profit before bonus - credit balance *Observe that the account with A is included only once in the T-account. The entries in the books of each of the joint operators (for A’s transaction) are reconstructed below: Books of A Books of B Books of C a. Joint operation 4 Inventory** 4 Joint operation 4 Payable to A 4 Joint operation 4 Payable to A 4 **Assumed account. Profit is allocated as follows: Allocation to: A B C Totals Profit before bonus 20 Bonus to A (20 x 10%) 2 (2) Profit after bonus 18 Equal allocation (18 ÷ 3) 6 6 6 (18) As allocated 8 6 6 - Cash settlement is determined as follows: Joint operation – A Contributions 4 22 Inventory taken Net share in profit 8 10 Cash settlement - payment Joint operation – B Contributions 12 Net share in profit 6 Cash settlement – receipt 18 Joint operation – C 14 Withdrawals Net share in profit 6 8 Cash settlement – payment In the final settlement, B receives cash of ₱18 while A and C pay additional cash of ₱10 and ₱8, respectively. 9. A, B, and C formed a joint operation which was completed during the year. The accounts of the joint operators show the following balances: Books of A Books of B Books of C Account with A - 2.5 Dr. 2.5 Dr. Account with B 4 Dr. - 4 Dr. Account with C 6.5 Cr. 6.5 Cr. How much is B’s cash settlement? a. 0 b. 2.5 payment c. 4 payment d. 4 receipt Solution: The joint operation’s profit is determined as follows: Joint operation 2.5 Account with A Account with C 6.5 4 Account with B 0 Profit before bonus There is no profit or loss to be allocated. Cash settlement is determined as follows: Joint operation - A Contributions 2.5 Withdrawals 2.5 Cash settlement - payment Joint operation - B Contributions 4 Withdrawals 4 Cash settlement - payment Joint operation - C Contributions 6.5 Withdrawals Cash settlement - receipt 6.5 In the final settlement, C receives cash of ₱6.5 while A and B pay cash of ₱2.5 and ₱4, respectively, to C. 10.A, B, and C formed a joint operation. Profit or loss shall be divided equally. The following were taken from the joint operation’s books: Debit Credit JO – Cash 20 Joint operation 5 B, Capital 15 C, Capital 10 A’s share in the joint operation’s profit is ₱4. A agreed to be charged for the unsold merchandise as of year-end. How much is the cost of unsold merchandise charged to A? a. 12 b. 17 c. 19 d. 25 Solution: If A’s share in the joint operation’s profit is ₱4 and profit or loss is divided equally between the three joint operators, then total profit of the joint operation must be ₱12 (i.e., ₱4 for each joint operator multiplied by 3 joint operators). Unsold merchandise is squeezed after placing relevant data in the joint operation account as shown below: Joint operation Debit balance 5 17 Unsold merchandise (squeeze) 12 Profit - credit balance (₱4 x 3) 11.A, B, and C formed a joint operation. The following were taken from the joint operation’s books: Debit Credit JO – Cash 20 B, Capital 15 C, Capital 22 The cost of unsold inventory is ₱18. The joint operation’s profit is ₱11. How much is the balance of the joint operation account before distribution of profit? a. 11 b. 29 c. 7 d. 18 Solution: Joint operation Debit balance (squeeze) 7 18 Unsold merchandise 11 Profit - credit balance Use the following information for the next two questions: A, B, and C formed a joint operation. The joint operators shall make initial contributions ₱10 each. Profit and loss shall be divided equally. The following data relate to the joint operation’s transactions: ABC Joint operation 8 Cr. 10 Cr. 12 Cr. Expenses paid from JO cash 5 2 3 Value of inventory taken 5 6 4 12.How much is the joint operation’s sales? a. 70 b. 10 c. 90 d. 30 Joint operation Initial contributions (10 x 3) 30 Expenses (5 + 2 + 3) 10 70 Sales (squeeze) 30 Credit balance (8 + 10 + 12) 13.How much is the cash settlement to A? a. 45 receipt b. 45 payment c. 20 receipt d. 20 payment The joint operation’s profit is computed as follows: Joint operation Initial contributions (10 x 3) 30 70 Sales Expenses (5 + 2 + 3) 10 15 Unsold merchandise (5 + 6 + 4) 45 Profit - net credit balance Cash settlement to A is computed as follows: Joint operation – A Contributions 10 5 Inventory taken Share in profit (45 ÷ 3) 15 Cash settlement – receipt 20 Notice that the expenses paid by A are not included as contribution because the expenses were paid using JO-Cash. 14.On January 1, 20x1, PATRIMONY Co. entered into a joint agreement classified as a joint venture. For an investment of ₱2,000,000, PATRIMONY Co. obtained 30% interest in HERITAGE Joint Venture, Inc. During the year, HERITAGE Joint Ventures, Inc. reported profit of ₱4,000,000 and other comprehensive income of ₱800,000, for a total comprehensive income of ₱4,800,000. HERITAGE Joint Venture, Inc. declared dividends of ₱2,400,000 during the year. How much is the carrying amount of the investment in joint venture on December 31, 20x1? a. 2,720,000 b. 2,000,000 b. 2,480,000 d. 4,160,000 A Solution: Initial investment, Jan. 1 2,000,000 Share in profit of joint venture (4M x 30%) 1,200,000 Share in OCI of joint venture (800K x 30%) 240,000 Dividends received from joint venture (2.4M x 30%) (720,000) Investment in joint venture, Dec. 31, 20x1 2,720,000 15.An arrangement of which two or more parties have joint control. a. joint operation c. joint arrangement b. joint venture d. elbow joint 16. The contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. a. significant influence c. control b. joint control d. contractual control 17.A joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. a. joint operation c. joint arrangement b. joint venture d. elbow joint 18.A joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. a. joint operation c. joint arrangement b. joint venture d. elbow joint 19.A party to a joint operation that has joint control of that joint operation. a. joint operationist c. joint arranger b. joint venturer d. joint operator 20.A party to a joint venture that has joint control of that joint venture. a. joint venturist c. joint arrangementor b. joint operationer d. joint venturer 21.According to PFRS 11, it is an entity that participates in a joint arrangement, regardless of whether that entity has joint control of the arrangement. a. joint arranger c. minority interest b. party to a joint arrangement d. participating cat 22.According to PFRS 11, it is a separately identifiable financial structure, including separate legal entities or entities recognized by statute, regardless of whether those entities have a legal personality. a. separate vehicle c. special purpose vehicle b. special purpose entity d. public utility vehicle 23. In a joint arrangement, which of the following establishes joint control by the parties? a. mutual sharing of control c. contractual arrangement b. ownership interest of more than 20% d. stock certificate 24.A joint arrangement in which the assets and liabilities relating to the arrangement are held in a separate vehicle. a. joint operation c. joint arrangement b. joint venture d. can be either a or b “Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer.” (Romans 12:12) - END - ANSWERS TO QUIZ 6 JOINT ARRAGEMENT 1. C 6. D 2. B 7. B 3. B 8. A 4. A 9. C 5. D 10. D 25.The following is the condensed balance sheet of the partnership Jo, Li and Bi who share profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3. Cash P 180,000 Accounts, payable P 420,000 Other assets 1,660,000 Bi, Loan 60,000 Jo, receivable 40,000 Jo, Capital 620,000 Li, Capital 400,000 __ Bi, Capital 380,000 Total P 1,880,000 Total P1,880,000 Assume that the assets and liabilities are fairly valued on the balance Sheet and the partnership decides to admit Mac as a new partner, with a 20% interest. No goodwill or bonus is to be recorded. How much Mac should contribute in cash or other assets? a. P 350,000 b. P 280,000 c. P 355,000 d. P 284,000 26.Fernando and Jose are partners with capital balances of P30,000 and P70,000, respectively. Fernando has a 30% interest in profits and losses. All assets of the partnership are at fair market value except equipment with book value of P300,000 and fair market value of P320,000. At this time, the partnership has decided to admit Rosa and Linda as new partners. Rosa contributes cash of P55,000 for a 20% interest in capital and a 30% interest in profits and losses. Linda contributes cash of P10,000 and an equipment with a fair market value of P50,000 for a 25% interest in capital and a 35% interest in profits and losses. Linda is also bringing special expertise and clients contact into the new partnership. Using the bonus method, what is the amount of bonus? a. P24,750 b. 18,250 c. 14,000 d. 7,500 27.The capital accounts of the partnership of Nakpil, Ortiz, and Perez on June 1, 2005 are presented below with their respective profit and loss ratios: Nakpil P 139,200 1/2 Ortiz 208,800 1/3 Perez 96,000 1/6 P 444,000 On June 1, 2005, Quizon is admitted to the partnership when he purchased, for P 132,000, a proportionate interest from Nakpil and Ortiz in the net assets and profits of the partnership. As a result of a transaction, Quizon acquired a one-fifth interest in the net assets and profits of the firm. Assuming that implied goodwill is not to be recorded, what is the combined gain realized by Nakpil and Ortiz upon the sale of a portion of their interest in the partnership to Quizon? a. P 0 b. P 43,200 c. P 62,400 d. P 82,000 28. In the AAA-BBB partnership, AAA and BBB had a capital ratio of 3:1 and a profit and loss ratio of 2:1, respectively. The bonus method was used to record CCC’s admittance as a new partner. What ratio would be used to allocate, to AAA and BBB, the excess of Colter’s contribution over the amount credited to Colter’s capital account? a. AAA and BBB’s new relative capital ratio b. AAA and BBB’s new relative capital profit and loss ratio c. AAA and BBB’s old capital ratio d. AAA and BBB’s old profit and loss ratio 29.When Mill retired from the partnership of Mill, Yale, and Lear, the final settlement of Mill's interest exceeded Mill's capital balance. Under the bonus method, the excess a. Was recorded as goodwill. b. Was recorded as an expense. c. Reduced the capital balances of Yale and Lear. d. Had no effect on the capital balances of Yale and Lear. 30.C, D and E are partners with capital balances on December 31, 20x1 of P300,000 and P200,000 respectively. Profit are shared equally. E wishes to withdraw and it is agreed that she is to take certain furniture and fixtures with second hand value of P50,000 and note for the balance of her interest. The furniture and fixtures are carried in the books at P65,000. Brand new, the furniture and fixtures may cost P80,000. E’s acquisition of the second-hand furniture will result to: a. Reduction in capital of P15,000 each for C and D. b. Reduction in capital of P10,000 for E. c. Reduction in capital of P5,000 each for C and D and E. d. Reduction in capital of P7,500 each for C and D. 31.In May 1998, Imelda, a partner of an accounting firm decided to withdraw when the partners’ capital balances were: Mikee, P600,000; Raul, P600,000; Imelda, P400,000. It was agreed that Imelda is to take the partnership’s fully depreciated computer with a second hand value of P24,000 that cost the partnership P36,000. If profits and losses are shared equally, what would be the capital balances of the remaining partners after the retirement of Imelda? Mikee Raul _ a. P600,000 P600,000 b. 592,000 592,000 c. 608,000 608,000 d. 612,000 612,000 32.On June 30, 1998, the balance sheet for the partnership of Coll, Maduro, and Prieto, together with their respective profit and loss ratios, was as follows: Assets, at cost P 180,000 Coll, loan P 9,000 Coll, capital (20%) 42,000 Maduro, capital (20%) 39,000 Prieto, capital (60%) 90,000 Total P 180,000 Coll decided to retire from the partnership. By mutual agreement, the assets are to be adjusted to their fair value of P 216,000 at June 30, 1998. It was agreed that the partnership would pay Coll P 61,200 cash for Coll’s partnership interest, including Coll’s loan which is to be repaid in full. No goodwill is to be recorded. After Coll’s retirement, what is the balance of Maduro’s capital account? a. P 36,450 b. 39,000 c. 45,450 d. 46,200 33.On June 30, 2009, the balance sheets of the partnership of AAA, BBB and CCC, together with their respective profit and loss ratios, were as follows: Assets, at cost P 180,000 AAA, loan P 9,000 AAA, capital (20%) 42,000 BBB. Capital (20%) 39,000 CCC , capital (60%) 90,000 Total P 180,000 AAA has decided to retire from the partnership. By mutual agreement, the assets are to be adjusted to their fair value of P216,000 at June 30, 2009. It was agreed that the partnership would pay AAA P61,200 cash for AAA’s partnership interest, including AAA’s loan which is to be repaid in full. No goodwill is to be recorded. After AAA’s retirement, what is the balance of BBB’s capital account? a. P36,450 c. P45,450 b. P39,000 d. P46,200 34.On June 30, the balance sheet for the partnership of Williams, Brown and Lowe together with their respective profit and loss ratios was as follows: Assets, at cost P300,000 Williams, loan P 15,000 Williams, capital (20%) 70,000 Brown, capital (20%) 65,000 Lowe, capital (60%) 150,000 Total P300,000 Williams has decided to retire from the partnership and by mutual agreement the assets are to be adjusted to their fair value of P360,000 at June 30. It was agreed that the partnership would pay Williams P102,000 cash for his partnership interest exclusive of his loan which is to be repaid in full. No goodwill is to be recorded in this transaction. After William's retirement what are the capital account balances of Brown and Lowe, respectively? a. P65,000 and P150,000. b. P72,000 and P171,000. c. P73,000 and P174,000. d. P77,000 and P186,000. “So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.” (Isaiah 41:10) - END – SOLUTIONS: 1. A 620,000 + 400,000 + 380,000 = 1,400,000 x 80% = 1,750,000 x 20% = 350,000 2. B Total equity = 100,000 not revalued; Rosa 55,000 for 20%; Linda 60,000 for 25%; for a total of P215,000. P215,000 x 55% = 118,250 – 100,000 = 18,250. 3. B 444,000 x 1/5 = 88,800; 132,000 – 88,800 = 43,200 4. D 5. C 6. C 65,000 – 50,000 = 15,000 impairment loss ÷ 3 7. C Mikee Raul Imelda 600,000 600,000 400,000 1,600,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 24,000 fully depreciated (408,000) (372,000) 608,000 608,000 - 1,252,000 1,216,000 8. C C 20% M 20% P 60% 9,000 - - 9,000 42,000 39,000 90,000 171,000 51,000 39,000 90,000 180,000 7,200 7,200 21,600 36,000 58,200 46,200 111,600 (61,200) (3,000) (750) (2,250.00) 45,450 109,350 9. C ABC 51,000 39,000 90,000 180,000 7,200 7,200 21,600 36,000 58,200 46,200 111,600 (61,200) (3,000) (750) - 45,450 10. B WBL 20% 20% 60% 85,000 65,000 150,000 12,000 12,000 36,000 60,000 97,000 77,000 186,000 117,000 (20,000) (5,000) (15,000) 72,000 171,000 35. It refers to the implementation of a business plan to restructure or rehabilitate a corporation with the hopes of increasing company value. In most cases, it involves changing the entity’s capital structure. a. transformation c. reorganization b. mutation d. translation 36.The total unsecured liabilities without priority can be computed as a. Unsecured creditors without priority plus deficiency of assets pledged to partially secured creditors b. Unsecured creditors without priority less estimated realizable value of assets pledged to partially secured creditors c. Sum of administrative expenses, unpaid employee salaries and benefits, and taxes and assessments. d. Total liabilities less priority claims. 37. It is a financial report which shows information on the progress of the liquidation process of a corporation. a. statement of affairs c. statement of realization and liquidation b. statement of liquidating affairs d. statement of changes in net assets Use the following information for the next eleven questions: Fact pattern Andrix Asterix Co. has filed for voluntary insolvency and is about to liquidate its business. Andrix Asterix Co.’s statement of financial position immediately prior to the liquidation process is shown below: Andrix Asterix Co. Statement of financial position As of December 31, 20x0 ASSETS Current assets: Cash 160,000 Accounts receivable 880,000 Note receivable 400,000 Inventory 2,120,000 Prepaid assets 40,000 3,600,000 Noncurrent assets: Land 2,000,000 Building, net 8,000,000 Equipment, net 1,200,000 11,200,000 Total assets 14,800,000 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Accrued expenses 884,000 Current tax payable 1,400,000 Accounts payable 4,000,000 6,284,000 Noncurrent liabilities: Note payable (secured by equipment) 1,200,000 Loan payable (secured by land and building) 8,000,000 9,200,000 Capital deficiency: Share capital 2,000,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (2,684,000) (684,000) Total liabilities and equity 14,800,000 Additional information: The following information was determined before the commencement of the liquidation process: a. Only 76% of the accounts receivable is collectible. b. The note receivable is fully collectible. An accrued interest receivable of ₱40,000 was not yet recorded. c. The inventory has an estimated selling price of ₱1,680,000 and estimated costs to sell of ₱40,000. d. The prepaid assets are non-refundable. e. The land and building have fair values of ₱8,000,000 and ₱3,200,000, respectively. However, Andrix Asterix Co. expects to sell both the land and building for a total selling price of ₱10,400,000. Costs to sell the land and building are negligible as the prospective buyer agrees to shoulder all necessary costs of transferring title to the property. f. The equipment is expected to be sold at a net selling price of ₱800,000. g. Administrative expenses expected to be incurred during the liquidation process is ₱120,000. This amount is not yet reflected on the statement of financial position. h. Accrued expenses include accrued salaries of ₱100,000. i. Accrued interest on the loan payable amounting to ₱60,000 was not reflected in the statement of financial position. j. All of the other liabilities are stated at their expected settlement amounts. 38.How much are the total assets pledged to fully secured creditors? a. 11,200,000 b. 12,000,000 c. 10,400,000 d. 0 C Land and building at net selling price of 10,400,000 39.How much are the total assets pledged to partially secured creditors? a. 800,000 b. 3,140,000 c. 1,200,000 d. 400,000 A Equipment at net selling price of 800,000 40.How much are the total free assets? a. 2,788,800 b. 5,248,800 c. 4,048,800 d. 2,908,800 B Solution: Assets pledged to fully secured creditors: Realizable value Available for unsecured creditors Land and building 10,400,000 Less: Loan payable (8,000,000) Interest payable (60,000) 2,340,000 Assets pledged to partially secured creditors: Equipment, net 800,000 - Free assets: Cash 160,000 Accounts receivable 668,800 Note receivable 400,000 Interest receivable 40,000 Inventory 1,640,000 Prepaid assets - 2,908,800 Total free assets 5,248,800 41.How much are the total net free assets? a. 3,682,800 b. 4,048,800 c. 2,908,800 d. 3,628,800 D Solution: Unsecured liabilities with priority: Secured and Priority claims Unsecured liabilities without priority Estimated admin. expenses 120,000 Accrued salaries 100,000 Current tax payable 1,400,000 Total unsecured liabilities with priority 1,620,000 - Fully secured creditors: Loan payable 8,000,000 Interest payable 60,000 8,060,000 - Partially secured creditors: Note payable 1,200,000 Less: Equipment (800,000) 400,000 Unsecured liabilities without priority: Accrued expenses, net of accrued salaries (884K – 100K) 784,000 Accounts payable 4,000,000 4,784,000 Total unsecured liabilities without priority 5,184,000 Total free assets 5,248,800 Less: Total unsecured liabilities with priority (1,620,000) Net free assets 3,628,800 42.How much are the total unsecured liabilities with priority? a. 1,620,000 b. 220,000 c. 1,520,000 d. 100,000 A (See solution above) 43.How much are the total fully secured creditors? a. 8,000,000 b. 8,060,000 c. 8,800,000 d. 9,620,000 B (See solution above) 44.How much are the total partially secured creditors? a. 1,200,000 b. 1,260,000 c. 2,820,000 d. 3,920,000 A (See solution above) 45.How much are the total unsecured liabilities without priority? a. 4,784,000 b. 4,884,000 c. 4,904,000 d. 5,184,000 D (See solution above) 46.How much is the estimated deficiency to unsecured creditors without priority? a. 1,655,200 b. 1,555,200 c. 1,380,200 d. 1,456,200 B Solution: Total unsecured liabilities w/o priority (see above) 5,184,000 Multiply by: (100% - 70%* recovery) 30% Deficiency 1,555,200 * See computation below. 47.What is the estimated recovery percentage of unsecured creditors without priority? a. 75.85% b. 31.71% c. 70% d. 24.15% C Solution: Estimated recovery percentage of unsecured creditors without priority = Net free assets Total unsecured liabilities without priority Total free assets 5,248,800 Less: Total unsecured liabilities with priority (1,620,000) Net free assets 3,628,800 Divide by: Total unsecured liabilities without priority 5,184,000 Estimated recovery percentage of unsecured creditors without priority 70% 48.How much can the shareholders expect to recover from their equity interests? a. 483 ,000 b. (478,800) c. (165,186) d. 0 D 49.Who created the first partnership business in the world? a. Adam and Eve b. Monkey and Turtle c. Romeo and Juliet d. Lapu-lapu and Magellan e. None of these 50.BONUS