Questionnaire For Research About

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Questionnaire for Research About " Unravelling the 2008 Global Financial Crisis: Causes,

Effects, and Implications"

Name of the respondent:

Profession:

Age:

Gender:

Date:

Time:

Direction: In this part you are asked to write your answer in the table below. Write check (/), 3

serves as Strongly agree, while 2 serves as neutral, and also 1 serves as strongly disagree.

How did the financial crisis impact your personal life or community?"

Statements 3 2 1

The financial crisis had a significant impact on many people's personal lives and

communities. Many people lost their jobs or had their hours and wages reduced, leading

to financial struggles and difficulties making ends meet.

The crisis also had an impact on the housing market, as home prices fell and many people

lost their homes to foreclosure. This had a ripple effect on communities, as foreclosed

homes often become run-down and can lead to a decline in property values in the

surrounding area.

The financial crisis also had an impact on the availability of credit, as banks and other

financial institutions tightened their lending standards. This made it more difficult for

people to borrow money for things like cars, home improvements, and education.
The crisis also had an impact on people's retirement savings and investments, as the stock

market saw significant declines. Many people saw the value of their retirement accounts

and other investments fall, leading to concerns about their financial future

The financial crisis had a widespread impact on people's personal lives and communities,

leading to financial struggles and a sense of uncertainty about the future. It also

highlighted the importance of financial planning and preparedness for unexpected events.

Total:

Do you feel that the financial crisis could have been prevented?

Statements 3 2 1

It is possible that the financial crisis could have been prevented, or at least its severity

could have been mitigated, if certain actions had been taken.

One factor that contributed to the crisis was the use of risky mortgage loans, such as

subprime mortgages. If there had been stricter regulations on the types of loans that

could be issued, the crisis may have been prevented or lessened.

Financial institutions also played a role in the crisis by issuing these risky loans and

failing to properly assess the risk associated with them. If there had been better

oversight and regulation of the financial industry, the crisis may have been prevented.

The use of financial instruments such as mortgage-backed securities also contributed to

the spread of risk throughout the financial system. If there had been better regulation of

these instruments, the crisis may have been prevented or mitigated.


It is also possible that the crisis could have been prevented if there had been better

communication and coordination among financial institutions, regulators, and

government agencies. If these parties had shared information and worked together

more effectively, the crisis may have been prevented or its impact lessened.

Total:

What factors do you believe contributed to the financial crisis?

Statements 3 2 1

One major factor that contributed to the financial crisis was the use of risky mortgage

loans, such as subprime mortgages, which allowed people to borrow money to buy a

home even if they had poor credit or could not afford the loan.

Another factor was the failure of financial institutions to properly assess the risk

associated with these types of loans. Many institutions were eager to issue these loans

because they were highly profitable, but they did not properly consider the risk of

defaults and foreclosures.

The use of financial instruments such as mortgage-backed securities, which allowed

financial institutions to sell the risk of mortgage defaults to other investors, also played

a role in the crisis.

A lack of regulation and oversight of the financial industry also contributed to the crisis.

Financial institutions were able to engage in risky practices without proper oversight,

leading to the spread of risk throughout the financial system.

The global economic environment at the time may have also played a role in the crisis.

The rapid growth of emerging markets and low interest rates may have contributed to
the sense of optimism and risk-taking that preceded the crisis.

Total:

What measures were taken by governments or financial institutions to address the crisis?

Statements 3 2 1

One measure taken by governments around the world to address the financial crisis was the

implementation of bailouts of troubled financial institutions. This involved providing financial

support to banks and other institutions that were in danger of failing, in order to prevent the

crisis from spreading and causing further damage.

Governments also implemented fiscal stimulus measures, such as increasing government

spending and cutting taxes, in an effort to boost economic growth and stimulate demand.

Central banks also took action to address the crisis by implementing monetary policy

measures such as lowering interest rates and engaging in quantitative easing. These

measures were intended to increase the supply of money and credit in the economy and

stimulate economic activity.

Regulators implemented new rules and regulations to prevent future financial crises, such as

the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act in the United States. These

regulations aimed to increase transparency and accountability in the financial industry and

reduce the risk of risky practices.


Financial institutions also implemented their own measures to address the crisis, such as

strengthening their risk management practices and increasing their capital ratios. These

measures were intended to make financial institutions more resilient and better able to

withstand future economic shocks.

Total:

What changes, if any, do you feel should be implemented in the financial system to prevent

future crises?

Statements 3 2 1

One potential change that could be implemented in the financial system to prevent future

crises is increased regulation and oversight of the financial industry. This could involve stricter

rules on the types of loans and financial instruments that can be issued, as well as greater

scrutiny of the practices of financial institutions.

Another change that could be implemented is the use of more stringent risk management

practices by financial institutions. This could involve more thorough assessments of the risks

associated with different types of loans and investments, as well as the implementation of

stronger internal controls to prevent risky practices.

Another potential change is the implementation of stronger capital requirements for financial

institutions. This would involve requiring financial institutions to hold more capital as a buffer

against potential losses, which could make them more resilient in the face of economic

shocks.
Improved communication and coordination among financial institutions, regulators, and

government agencies could also help prevent future crises. By sharing information and

working together more effectively, these parties can identify and address potential risks

before they lead to a crisis.

Improvements in the global economic environment could help prevent future crises. This

could involve addressing imbalances in the global economy and working to promote more

sustainable levels of economic growth.

Total:

___________________________
Printed name and Signature of Participant

Prepared by:
CHRIST EMMANUEL M. AMATIAGA
Researcher

Survey questions:
1. What do you think were the main causes of the 2008 Global Financial
Crisis?
2. How did the 2008 Global Financial Crisis impact your life or the community
you are living in?

3. In your opinion, what measures should be taken to prevent such a crisis from
happening again in the future?

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