Intelligent Networks
Intelligent Networks
Intelligent Networks
These reports summarize global activities of S&T Associate Directors of the Office of Naval Research
International Field Offices (ONRIFO). The complete listing of newsletters and reports are available under the
authors’ by-line on the ONRIFO homepage: http://www.ehis.navy.mil/ http://www.ehis.navy.mil/onrnews.htm
or ONRIFO-Asia homepage: http://www.onr.navy.mil/onrasia/, or by email to respective authors.
T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S
1. SUMMARY
2. INTRODUCTION
3. CONFERENCE GOALS
4. CONCLUSION
5. CONTACTS
Keywords
Introduction
The telecommunication industry is developing a Next Generation Network (NGN)
based on a common, packet-based architecture for voice, data and multimedia
services. The typical architecture of the NGN presented at this conference included
separate, linked networks, all using packet formats. The current PSTN is to remain
a closed network (thereby retaining the current reliability) and the open network is to
be available for third party software applications. Various software protocols are
contending for the industry standard in creating the network open API’s
Conference Goals
Intelligent Network
The intelligent network (IN), as envisioned in the Next Generation Network (NGN),
will support signaling protocols spanning the various existing communication
networks. These protocols will include IN protocols for fixed networks, mobile
network protocols and IP network protocols. The goal is to create a communications
environment with a powerful, easy-to-use programming capability, an open
architecture suitable for service plug-ins (e.g., Java API's), and internet provisioning
and protocol compatibility.
Parlay is an open API useable by third parties. The protocols allow a third party to
have a secure, controlled and accountable access to the network capabilities. The
typical architecture is controlled by an Open Service Access (OSA). This module
using Parlay and Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) allows controlled access to the
mobile nets, fixed nets, and the IP net.
Customized Applications for Mobile Enhanced Logic (CAMEL)
CAMEL is a suite of protocols providing intelligent networking to mobile users.
Among the enhancements available are international roaming for prepaid users,
smooth tracking of call states, and a variety of user features, such as re-routing, call
duration limits, message forwarding, etc. An in-depth presentation by Marconi
described a recent implementation of CAMEL II .
Assessment
This conference was highly informative on the state of the art in hybrid
communications networks. The rapidly evolving telephone services provide
opportunities for greatly increased utility and availability of software and Internet
resources. Intelligent networks store “call states” in order to provide tracking of call
connections (even when complex packet routing through PSTN, mobile and Internet
networks is used). These call states identify origination, destination and duration of
telephone services, and other data necessary for billing services. Typically these
call states are transitory and are not retained in the network memory once a call is
successful. Although the call states do not provide any information on content, such
data may be useful in a data mining sense, wherein traffic flow can be statistically
viewed.
Contacts
Homepages
The following homepages provide introductions to various elements of the Intelligent
Networking community:
BT Networks (UK)
France Telecom
Infitel (Netherlands)
Thierry Reynard, general Manager, Mailto:[email protected]
Stefan Gieseler, GeshaftsFuhrer, Mailto:[email protected]
Telenor (Norway)