Chapter 2 Exercises

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Chapter 2 exercises

1.  The following is a list of accounts and identification letters A through J for Shannon Management
Co.:

   

Use the form below to identify the type of account and its normal balance. The first item is filled in
as an example.

    

2. a. Owner invested $30,000 cash into the company.

a. Company A paid $2,500 cash to satisfy a previously recorded account payable.

b. Mr A, one owner of the company withdrew $ 100 to pay to company X for his personal use.

c. Company A paid $5,400 cash in salaries to office personnel.

d. Company A purchased a van that cost $35,000, paid $15000 in cash and the balance will be paid
later.
e. Completed work for a client on credit, $500.
f. Completed work for a client and received $800 cash.
g. Received $500 cash for the work described in (e).
h. Received $1,000 from a client for accounting services to be performed next month.

Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions.


Date Description Account name Dr Cr
a1 Investment by owner Cash 30000
Contributed capital 30000
a2 pay for account payable Account payable 2500
Cash 2500
b withdrawal by owner Withdrawal 100
Cash 100
c pay salary Expense 5400
Cash 5400
d purchase equipment Equipment 35000
Cash 15000
Account payable 20000
e complete work on credit Account receivable 500
Revenue 500
f complete work for cash Cash 800
Revenue 800
g customer paid for account receivable Cash 500
Account receivable 500
h received cash for future service Cash 1000
Unearned revenue 1000

4.  Josephine's Bakery had the following assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of the current
year:

   

a. If Josephine made no investments in the business and withdrew no assets during the year, what
was the amount of net income earned by Josephine's Bakery? 

b. If Josephine invested an additional $12,000 in the business during the year, but withdrew no
assets during the year, what was the amount of net income earned by Josephine's Bakery? 

5. Maria Sanchez began business as Sanchez Law Firm on November 1. Record the following
November transactions by making entries directly to the T-accounts provided.

a) Sanchez invested $15,000 cash and a law library valued at $6,000.


b) Purchased $7,500 of office equipment from Johnson Bros. on credit.
c) Completed legal work for a client and received $1,500 cash in full payment.
d) Paid Johnson Bros. $3,500 cash in partial settlement of the amount owed.
e) Completed $4,000 of legal work for a client on credit.
f) Sanchez withdrew $2,000 cash for personal use.
g) Received $2,500 cash as partial payment for the legal work completed for the client in (e).
h) Paid $2,500 cash for the legal secretary's salary.
1.

2.

a)

DR Accounts payable 2500

CR Cash 2500

b) DR Withdrawals 100

CR Cash 100

c)  

Cash Office salaries expense

5,400 5,400

d) DR Tangible fixed asset – van 35,000

CR Accounts payable 35,000

Accounts payable Tangible assets – van

35,000
35,000
e) DR Inventories 5000

CR Cash 5000

Cash Inventories

5000 5000

3. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions. Explanations are not necessary. 

   

4. Beginning owner's equity = $114,000 - $68,000 = $46,000


Ending owner's equity = $135,000 - $73,000 = $62,000
Increase in owner's equity = $62,000 - $46,000 = $16,000
Since there were no investments or withdrawals during the year, the net income is $16,000.

5.

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