Plants Are Producers

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Cross-Curricular Reading Comprehension Worksheets: E8-of 36

Plants Are Producers Name: ______________________________________


Cross-Curricular Focus: History/Life Science
Answer the following questions based on
the reading passage. Don’t forget to go back
People are consumers. We have to spend large parts of our days to the passage whenever necessary to find or
finding, buying, cooking and eating our food. Did you ever think it might confirm your answers.
be nice to be able to make your own food like plants do? Plants are
producers and perform a process called photosynthesis using light 1) Why are plants called producers?
from the sun, water and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is the gas we
exhale when we breathe. The end result of this chemical reaction is _______________________________________
sugar for the plant to “eat.” The plant releases water and oxygen, a gas _______________________________________
all animals need to breathe, into the air.
2) Where do plants get their green color?
So how do plants do it, and why can’t we? Plants have special
structures called chloroplasts that animals don’t have. Chloroplasts _______________________________________
are round, flat organelles that are arranged in stacks called grana. _______________________________________
These stacks are filled with chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is what gives leafy
green plants their green color. Their main job is to absorb light from the 3) Explain the relationship between people and
sun. Chloroplasts can absorb every color except green. Light activates plants. Why are we good partners?
the chlorophyll. It creates an energy that splits molecules of water, _______________________________________
separating them out into hydrogen and oxygen. Chemical reactions take
_______________________________________
place. Hydrogen from the water combines with carbon from the carbon
dioxide we breathe out. Oxygen is released into the air. _______________________________________
People and plants make perfect partners. Plants rely on the carbon 4) What would happen if there were not enough
dioxide that we breathe out, and we rely on the oxygen that they plants on Earth? _________________________
“breathe” out. This is one good reason for protecting plant life on Earth.
_______________________________________
Algae fields near the poles produce a constant supply of oxygen for us.
So do the many plants of Earth’s rainforests. We need plants in order _______________________________________
to survive. 5) What is a chloroplast?
Conservation projects around the globe are aimed at protecting our
natural resources, including numerous species of plants. Our quality of _______________________________________
life and the very quality of the air we breathe depends upon our green _______________________________________
plant partners.

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