3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No
Uploaded by
Abhishek Gaykar3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No
Uploaded by
Abhishek Gaykar22418
11920
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.
Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.
(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(5) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.
Marks
1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10
a) State Fleming’s right hand rule.
b) State working principal of DC generator.
c) ‘‘DC series motor should never be started at no load’’. Justify.
d) State why a transformer always have a efficiency of more than
90%.
e) Give the specification of three phase transformer as per IS 1180
(part 1) 1989 (any four)
f) State two applications of isolation transformer.
g) List two special features of welding transformer.
P.T.O.
22418 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Explain the working principal of Induction motor.
b) State at least one function and material used for the following
parts of DC motor.
c) A 3300 / 250V, 50Hz single phase transformer is built on a
core having an effective cross sectional area of 125 cm2 and
70 turns on the low voltage winding.
Calculate:
(i) the value of max flux density.
(ii) number of turns on the high voltage windings.
d) Draw the equivalent circuit of transformer refered to the primary
state the meaning of each term related to equivalent circuit.
3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Explain the necessity of starter for DC motor. State various
types of DC motor starter.
b) Derive the emf equation of a transformer.
c) A single phase transformer has 300 turns on its primary side
and 750 turns on its secondary side, the maximum flux density
in the cone is 1 wb/m2. Calculate:
(i) the net cross sectional area of the cone.
(ii) the emf induced in the secondary side
d) Compare cone type and shell type transformer.
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Marks
4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Give any four selection criteria for :
(i) Distribution transformer
(ii) Power transformer
b) With the help of neat diagram, describe the procedure to carry
out phasing out test on 3 phase transformer. Also state the
purpose of conducting this test on 3-phase transformer.
c) Explain with the neat circuit diagram only the scott connection
scheme for conversion of three phase supply to two phase
supply. Name one application of the same.
d) In 20kVA, 1000/400V, 1 f 50Hz transformer iron and full load
copper losses are 300 W and 500 W respectively. Calculate its
3
efficiency at full load at unity power factor.
4
e) Explain with circuit diagram use of potential transformer to
measure 33kV.
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) A 250V, shunt motor on no load runs at 1000 rpm and takes
5A. The total armature and shunt field resistance are respectively
0.2W and 250W. Calculate the speed when loaded and taking a
current of 50A, if armature reaction weaken on the field by 3%.
b) List the conditions for parallel operation of three phase transformer.
c) A 500kVA distribution transformer having copper and iron losses
of 5kW and 3kW respectively on full load. The transformer is
loaded as shown below:
Loading (kW) Power Factor No. of hours
(Lag)
400 0.8 06
300 0.75 12
100 0.8 03
No load - 03
Calculate the all day efficiency.
P.T.O.
22418 [4]
Marks
6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Explain with the help of neat diagram the following methods
of speed control for DC series motor.
(i) Field diverter method.
(ii) Tapped field method.
b) Explain with the help of neat diagram working of 3 phase
autotransformer. Write any two application.
c) Explain the effects of Harmonics on the transformer.
