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Behaviour management:

Behaviour management is one of the most important features of classroom


management.
It is not just about punishing the undesired behaviour or rewarding the desired
behaviour but also about having strategies or plans in place to support children to
behave in ways that help them gain the most from their schooling, make students
accountable for their behaviour and encouraging positive behaviour.

Strategies:

There are lots of strategies or techniques that a teacher can use to improve
classroom behaviour, build relationships for a better classroom community, and be
a positive classroom environment where student learning is the number one
collective goal.

1. Model Ideal behaviour: If a teacher wants the students to behave in a certain


way, make a habit of demonstrating behaviour you want to see.

2. Take students point of view while making guidelines: Ask all students to help you
build classroom expectations and rules. A teacher can ask students what they
believe should and shouldn’t be considered as appropriate behaviour. Having a
discussion can lead to mutually-understood and -respected expectations for your
classroom culture.

3. Document rules: Print and distribute the list of rules that the class discussion
generated. Then, go through the list with your students. Doing this emphasizes
the fact that you respect their ideas and intend to adhere to them. And when a
student breaks a rule, it’ll be easy for you to point to this document.

4. Avoid punishing the class: Address isolated discipline problems individually


instead of punishing an entire class, as the latter can hurt your relationships with
students. Try to talk to students in a friendly manner while addressing their
inappropriate behaviour indirectly.

5. Offer praise: Praise students for jobs well done, as doing so improves academic
and behavioural performance. Praise can:

 Inspire the class


 Improve a student’s self-esteem
 Reinforce rules and values you want to see

More importantly, it encourages students to repeat positive behaviour. That will


also motivate other students to do the same.

6. Hold parties: Throw an occasional classroom party to acknowledge students’


hard work, motivating them to keep it up. Even if it’s just for 20 or 30 minutes,
they should be happy with snacks and a selection of group games to play. Clarify
that you’re holding the party to reward them and they can earn future parties by
demonstrating ideal behaviour, collectively scoring high on assessments and
more.
7. Give tangible rewards: Reward specific students at the end of each lesson, in front
of the class, as another motivational and behaviour-reinforcement technique.
8. Build excitement for content and lesson plans: Start lessons by previewing
particularly-exciting parts, hooking student interest from the get-go. The goal of
this classroom management technique is to immediately interest students in
your agenda and thereby dissuade misbehaviour.
9. Interview students: Interview students who aren’t academically engaged or
displaying pro-social behaviour to learn how to better manage them. While
running learning stations or a large-group activity, pull each student aside for a
few minutes. Ask about:
 What helps them focus
 Who they work well with
 Their favourite types of lessons
 Their favourite in-class activities
 Which kinds of exercises help them remember key lesson points

Note their answers to come up with activities and approaches that engage them,
thereby limiting classroom disruptions.

10. Address bad behaviour quickly:

Avoid hesitation when you must address bad behaviour, especially when a student
breaks a documented rule. Failure to act can result in more poor behaviour, leading
to needlessly-difficult conversations. But keep in mind: It’s usually best to talk to the
student in private. Punishing students in front of peers has “limited value.”

11. Consider peer teaching: Use peer-teaching as a classroom management strategy


if you feel your top performers can help engage and educate disruptive and
struggling students.

Peer teaching activities, such as pairing students together as reading buddies, can
be especially beneficial for students who suffer from low confidence and poor
interpersonal skills.
12. Build relationships: This is hands down the most effective classroom management
technique. When students trust their teacher, they make more of an effort to follow
the rules. When teachers make an effort to get to know each student on a more
personal basis, they get more out of their teaching experience as well. Each class
should feel more like a family.
13. Make positive phone calls home: Another important classroom management
technique is the positive phone call home. Many teachers fall into the trap of only
calling home when there is an issue to report. While these calls are necessary and
worthwhile, calls for celebration are equally, if not more, important. Every parent
wants to hear positive news about their child, and this reinforcement almost
always makes its way back to the student. Try to make one positive call to a
different student’s home every single day, even if it’s simply to report on a nice
comment a kid made in class. This means so much to parents and students and
usually translates to positive classroom behaviour as well.

The above techniques can help in managing the behaviour of the students in the
classroom very well to a certain extent.

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