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Q1 Music10 Mod1

The document is a lesson plan on 20th century musical styles. It identifies 7 major styles: 1) Impressionism, 2) Expressionism, 3) Neo-Classicism, 4) Avant-Garde, 5) Modern Nationalism, 6) Electronic music, and 7) Chance music. It provides characteristics to distinguish each style, such as impressionism using vague melodies and innovative chords while expressionism uses atonality. Examples of each style are also provided through video links. Students are given exercises to test their understanding of the different styles.

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64 views

Q1 Music10 Mod1

The document is a lesson plan on 20th century musical styles. It identifies 7 major styles: 1) Impressionism, 2) Expressionism, 3) Neo-Classicism, 4) Avant-Garde, 5) Modern Nationalism, 6) Electronic music, and 7) Chance music. It provides characteristics to distinguish each style, such as impressionism using vague melodies and innovative chords while expressionism uses atonality. Examples of each style are also provided through video links. Students are given exercises to test their understanding of the different styles.

Uploaded by

Dan Dan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CANDON CITY
Candon City, Ilocos Sur

MUSIC 10
Quarter 1 – Week 1 - Module 1
Prepared by: JHO-ELL R. CASTILLO
Lesson
Music of the 20th Century
1
I. OBJECTIVES:
1. Identify the musical styles of the 20th century
2. Distinguish the characteristics of each musical style of the 20th century

II. GUIDE QUESTIONS:


1. What are the different musical styles of the 20th century?
2. How does each musical style of the 20th century differ from one another?

III. DISCUSSION:

The start of the 20th century saw the rise of distinct musical styles that reflected a
move away from the conventions of earlier classical music. By the end of the Romantic
period, classical music had reached something of a turning point, with many conventions and
structures having essentially remained in place since the Baroque era of the 17th and 18th
Centuries.

1. IMPRESSIONISM
• Extensive use of different timbre and effects, vague melodies and innovative chords.

• Sublime moods and melody suggestions replaced highly expressive and program
music.

• The sounds of different chords overlapped Lightly with each other to produce.

• Lack of a tonic-dominant relationship.

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2. EXPRESSIONISM

• It used atonality and the twelve-scale.

• Lacking stable and conventional harmonies.

• It served as a medium for expressing strong emotions such as anxiety and rage.

3. NEO – CLASSICISM

• It was a partial return to a Classical form of writing music with carefully modulated
dissonances.

• It also adopted a modern, freer use of the seven-tone diatonic scale.

• Combining tonal harmonies with slight dissonances.

4. AVANT - GARDE MUSIC

• The order of the note groups could be varied so that musical continuity could be
altered.

• Improvisation was necessity in this style.

• The unconventional methods of sound and form, as well as the absence of traditional
rules governing harmony, melody, and rhythm.

5. MODERN NATIONALISM

• A looser form of 20th century music development focused on nationalist composers


and musical innovators who sought to combine modern techniques with folk
materials.

6. ELECTRONIC MUSIC

• The capacity of electronic machine such as synthesizers, amplifiers, tape recorders


and loudspeakers to create different sounds was given importance by 20th century.

• The composer is able to experiment with different sounds that cannot be produced by
regular musical instruments such as the piano or the violin.

7. CHANCE MUSIC

• Piece always sounds different at every performance because of the random


production, including the use of ring modulators or natural elements that became a
part of the music.

• Most of the sounds EMANATE from the surroundings, both natural and man-made,
such as honking cars, rustling leaves, blowing wind, dropping water, or ringing
phone.

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IV. EXAMPLES: You can watch examples of musical styles through the given links.
1. Impressionism: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41JaFnzacAo
2. Expressionism: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QNCIz-_QFrs
3. Neo-classicism: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qo6FSlR_f3w
4. Avant Garde Music: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pq0a317mk30
5. Modern Nationalism: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PnSWq_1quYg
6. Electronic music: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w5qf9O6c20o
7. Chance music: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXOIkT1-QWY

V. GENERALIZATION

20th-century classical music describes art music that was written nominally from 1901
to 2000, inclusive. Musical style diverged during the 20th century as it never had previously.
So, this century was without a dominant style. Modernism, impressionism, and post-
romanticism can all be traced to the decades before the turn of the 20th century but can be
included because they evolved beyond the musical boundaries of the 19th-century styles that
were part of the earlier common practice period. Neoclassicism and expressionism came
mostly after 1900.
Each musical styles of the 20th century have its distinct characteristics which make it
differ to other musical styles.

VI. EXERCISES:

Activity 1: True or False


Directions: Write True if the statement is correct and False if it is not.

1. Impressionism music uses chords and progressions leading to violent dissonances.


2. Impressionism music lacks tonic-subdominant relationship.
3. Expressionism music serves as a medium of expressing strong emotions.
4. Neo-classicism music combines tonal harmonies with slight dissonances.
5. Neo- classicism music adopts a modern, freer use of the twelve-note diatonic scale.
6. Avante Garde music does not use improvisation in its style.
7. Modern Nationalism music combines traditional techniques with folk songs.
8. Chance Music pieces sound the same at every performance.
9. Claude Debussy is one of the most prominent composers of expressionism style.
10. In Electronic music, the composer experiments with different sounds that cannot
be produced by regular musical instruments.

Activity 2: Constructed Response

Directions: Answer the questions briefly.

1. How does the music of 20th century affect the music of today?
_________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________
2. How does each musical style of the 20th century differ from one another?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

VII. REFERENCES:

Raul M. Sunico, Ph.D, Evelyn F. Cabanban, Melissa Y. Moran. 2015. Horizon. Quezon City:
Tawid Publications.

VIII. ANSWER KEY: Activity 1

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