Quiz Operations
Quiz Operations
Quiz Operations
During the period the partnership earned profit of ₱100,000 before salary allowances. How much is the share of Partner B in the
partnership profit?
a. 64,000
b. 60,000
c. 36,000
d. 0
B’s weighted average capital balance is ₱200,000. The partnership reported profit of ₱60,000 for the year, net of salaries, bonus and
interest. How much is the share of B in the profit?
a. 50,000
b. 151,300
c. 48,700
d. 200,000
3. Mr. A, a partner in ABC Co., is deciding on whether to accept a salary of ₱8,000 or a salary of ₱5,000 plus a bonus of 10% of profit.
The bonus shall be computed on profit before salaries and bonus. Salaries of the other partners amount to ₱20,000. What amount of
profit would be necessary so that Mr. A would be indifferent between the choices?
a. 30,000
b. 33,000
c. 48,000
d. 58,000
5. X, Y and Z are partners with average capital balances during 2018 of P120,000, P60,000 and P40,000, respectively. Partners
receive 10% interest on their average capital balances. After deducting salaries of P30,000 to X and P20,000 to Y, the residual profit or
loss is divided equally. In 2018 the partnership sustained a P33,000 loss before interest and salaries to partners.
XX and YY formed a partnership on January 2, 20x2 and agreed to share profits and loss in the ratio of 90% and 10%, respectively. XX
contributed capital of P6,250. YY contributed no capital but has a specialized expertise and manages the firm full time.
There were no withdrawals during the year. The partnership agreement provides for the
following:
Capital accounts are to be credited annually with interest at 5% of the beginning capital
YY is to be paid a salary of P250 a month
YY is to receive a bonus of 20% of net income calculated before deducting his salary and interest on both capital accounts
Bonus, interest, and YY’s salary are to be considered as partnership expenses
8. How much is the total share of YY on the 20x2 partnership net income?
a. P7,084.50
b. P7,162.50
c. P7,918.75
d. P8,097.00
9. The Trading Company, a partnership, was formed on January 1, 20x2, with four partners, DD, EE, FF, and GG. Capital contributions
were as follows: DD, P25,000; EE, P12,500; FF, P12,500; GG, P10,000. The partnership agreement provides that partners shall
receive 5% interest in the amounts of their capital contributions. In addition, DD is to receive a salary of P2,500 and EE a salary of
P1,500. The agreement further provides that FF shall receive a minimum of P1,250 per annum from the partnership and GG a minimum
of P3,000 per annum, both including amounts allowed as interest on capital and their respective shares of profits. The balance of the
profits is to be shared in the following proportions: DD, 30%; EE, 30%; FF, 20%; and GG, 20%. Calculate the amount that must be
earned by the partnership during 20x2, before any charges for interest on capital or partners’ salaries, in order that DD may receive an
aggregate of P6,250 including interest, salaries and share of profits.
a. P 8,333.33
b. P 15,000.00
c. P15,333.33
d. P16,166.67
10. Linda and Mario created a partnership to own and operate a health-food store. The partnership agreement provided that Linda
receives an annual salary of P10,000 and Mario a salary of P5,000 to recognize their relative time spent in operating the store.
Remaining profits and losses were divided 60:40 to Linda and Mario, respectively. Income of P13,000 for 20x1, the first year of
operations, was allocated P8,800 to Linda and P4,200 to Mario. On January 1, 20x2, the partnership agreement was changed to reflect
the fact that Mario could no longer devote any time to the store’s operations. The new agreement allows Linda a salary of P18,000, and
the remaining profits and losses are divided equally. In 20x2, an error was discovered such that 20x1 reported income was understated
by P4,000. The partnership income of P25,000 for 20x2 included this P4,000 related to 20x1.
In the reported new income of P25,000 for the year 20x2, Linda would have
a. P21,900
b. P17,100
c. P0
d. P12,500
11. Derha, a senior partner in a law firm, has a 30% participation in the firm’s profit and losses. During 2018, Derha withdrew P130,000
against her capital but contributed property with a fair value of P25,000. Derha’s capital increased by P15,000 during 2018.
The net income of the partnership for 2018 is
a. P150,000
b. P400,000
c. P350,000
d. P550,000
12. Elmo, Fred and Greg invest P40,000, P30,000 and P25,000 respectively, in a partnership on June 30, 20x1. They agree to divide
net income or loss as follows:
A. Interest at 10% on beginning capital account balances
B. Salaries of P10,000, P8,000 and P6,000, respectively to Elmo, Fred and Greg, respectively.
C. Remaining net income or loss is divided equally
D. A minimum of P18,000 of income is guaranteed to Greg regardless of the result of operations.
If the net income for the year ended June 30, 20x2 before interest and salaries allowances to partners was P44,000, the amount of the
net income credited to Elmo is:
a. P21,875
b. P20,000
c. P18,334
d. P14,500
How much is the minimum level of profit necessary so that A shall receive a total of ₱50,000, inclusive of salary, interest and share in
remaining profit, and C shall also receive his guaranteed minimum share?
a. 109,000
b. 110,000
c. 112,000
d. 120,000
15. Left and Right are partners. Their capital accounts during 20x2 were as follows:
Partnership net income is P25,000 for the year. The partnership agreement provides for the division of net income as follows:
Each partner is credited 10 percent interest on his or her average capital (rounded to the nearest month)
Because of prior work experience of Left is entitled to an annual salary of P6,000 and Right is credited with P4,000
Any remainder income or loss is to be allocated based on the beginning capital
How much of the partnership net income for 20x2 should be assigned to Left and Right?
a. Left, P11,833.33; Right, P13,166.50
b. Left, P9,375; Right, P15,625
c. Left, P13,194; Right, P11,806
d. Left, P12,500; Right, P12,500
17. According to the Philippine Civil Code, in the absence of an agreement, profit and loss are divided by partners in the ratio of:
a. Capital contributions
b. Equally
c. Time devoted by each of the partners
d. Goodwill
18. Which of the following is not a component of the formula used to distribute partnership profits to the partners?
a. Salary allocation to those partners working.
b. After all other allocation, the remainder divided according to the profit and loss sharing ratio.
c. Interest on the average capital investments.
d. Interest on loans to partners
19. The Red and black partnership agreement provides for Red to receive a 20% bonus on profits before the bonus. Remaining profits
and losses are divided between Red and black in the ratio of 2:3, respectively. Which partner has a greater advantage when the
partnership has a profit or when it has a loss?
Profit Loss
a. Red Black
b. Red Red
c. Black Red
d. Black Black