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    Binas 6e Druk 68B

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    Gwen Van de Wall
    1. The document describes the glycolysis and fermentation pathways that break down glucose and produce energy. 2. Key steps include conversion of glucose to pyruvate through aldolase and triosephosphate isomerase reactions, producing ATP through phosphorylation. 3. Pyruvate is then converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide or enters the citric acid cycle to be further oxidized, depending on whether fermentation or aerobic respiration is occurring.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Binas 6e Druk 68B

    Uploaded by

    Gwen Van de Wall
    142 views1 page
    1. The document describes the glycolysis and fermentation pathways that break down glucose and produce energy. 2. Key steps include conversion of glucose to pyruvate through aldolase and triosephosphate isomerase reactions, producing ATP through phosphorylation. 3. Pyruvate is then converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide or enters the citric acid cycle to be further oxidized, depending on whether fermentation or aerobic respiration is occurring.

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    Binas 6e druk 68B

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    1. The document describes the glycolysis and fermentation pathways that break down glucose and produce energy. 2. Key steps include conversion of glucose to pyruvate through aldolase and triosephosphate isomerase reactions, producing ATP through phosphorylation. 3. Pyruvate is then converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide or enters the citric acid cycle to be further oxidized, depending on whether fermentation or aerobic respiration is occurring.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    142 views1 page

    Binas 6e Druk 68B

    Uploaded by

    Gwen Van de Wall
    1. The document describes the glycolysis and fermentation pathways that break down glucose and produce energy. 2. Key steps include conversion of glucose to pyruvate through aldolase and triosephosphate isomerase reactions, producing ATP through phosphorylation. 3. Pyruvate is then converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide or enters the citric acid cycle to be further oxidized, depending on whether fermentation or aerobic respiration is occurring.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Dissimilatie 68

    Glycolyse en gisting B

    aldolase

    (2x)

    energieverlies energiewinst

    CH2O P fructose-1,6-difosfaat HCaO glyceraldehyde-3-fosfaat H2C–O– P


    triose-isomerase
    HC–OH CaO dihydroxy-
    O CH2O P
    H2C–O– P H2C–OH acetonfosfaat
    C H HO C glycerinezuur-3-
    H C C OH fosfaatdehydrogenase
    OH H +
    NAD + Pi + H2O

    OH
    ADP NADH,H +
    P = –PaO
    fosfofructokinase
    OaC–O– P glycerinezuur- OH
    ATP 1,3-difosfaat
    HC–OH
    H2C–O– P Pi = H3PO4
    CH2O P fructose-6-fosfaat glycerinezuur-1-
    fosfaatkinase
    O CH2OH
    ADP
    C H HO C
    H C C OH ATP
    OH H
    OaC–OH glycerinezuur-
    fosfohexoïsomerase 3-fosfaat
    HC–OH
    H2C–O– P
    CH2O P glucose-6-fosfaat
    fosfoglyceraatmutase
    C O
    H H
    H OaC–OH glycerinezuur-
    C OH H C 2-fosfaat
    HO C C OH
    HC–O– P alcohol- melkzuur-
    H OH gisting gisting
    H2C–OH
    H2C–OH OaC–OH
    ADP H 2O enolase
    CH3 H–C–OH
    hexokinase alcohol
    OaC–OH enolpyrodruiven- CH melkzuur
    3
    ATP zuurfosfaat [ethanol]
    +
    NAD
    C–O– P
    CH2 NADH,H +

    CH2OH pyruvaatkinase HCaO


    aceetaldehyde
    C O ADP CH3 [ethanal]
    H H CO2
    H
    C OH glucose
    H C ATP
    HO C C OH
    H OH

    OaC–OH pyrodruivenzuur
    CaO
    citroenzuur- verbranding gisting
    CH3
    cyclus aeroob in mitochondrium anaeroob in cytoplasma

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