What Is Career

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WHAT IS CAREER?

A CAREER IS AN OCCUPATION OR PROFESSION THAT REQUIRES SPECIAL TRAINING.

HEALTH CAREERS are designed to familiarize students with the various careers in the medical
profession and allied health services. Students will learn skills necessary for their career path,
which in this case is in healthcare. These include working with others, communication skills, legal
and ethical responsibilities, cultural considerations in healthcare industry, problem solving,
decision making, accepting personal responsibility, and self-management.

HEALTH CAREER PLANNING refers to an individual’s plan to make a career choice, growing in the
chosen career or making a career shift. Career Planning involves the very important step of self-
assessment.

WHY PURSUE A HEALTH CAREER?


•GOOD SALARY
•JOB SECURITY
•DO WORK THAT INTERESTS YOU
•FIND A HEALTH CAREER THAT FITS YOUR
EDUCATIONAL PLANS
•A CLEAR PATH TO ADVANCEMENT
•WORK WITH PEOPLE

COMPONENTS AND STEPS IN MAKING A HEALTH CAREER PLAN


1. SELF ASSESSMENT
2. CAREER EXPLORATION
You can explore different careers and work environments through career fairs, online research,
meetings, internships, alumni connections, professional resources.
3. DECISION MAKING
Before you decide on taking a career that works for you, you can evaluate and narrow down your
options through listening the pros and cons, comparing your personal strengths and interests,
and deciding which career fulfills both current and future goals.
4. PLAN OF ACTION
Plan achievable goals and develop strategies to reach your goals, organize your goals into smaller
steps, identify actions for each step, utilize helpful people and resources, review and adapt your
plan regularly.

WHAT ARE EXAMPLES OF HEALTH CAREER PATHWAYS?


1. DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL
People who specialize in this career path focus on communicable and non-communicable
diseases. This work includes immunization, screening of newborns, promotion of breastfeeding,
infant diseases, prevention, adolescent healthcare, and life skills.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Community Health Work
-Education and Research
2. PERSONAL HEALTHCARE
Professionals in this field perform healthcare related tasks in a personal care level. These include
monitoring patients; administering and assisting in personal care and hygiene; performing
housekeeping duties; and advising clients on related healthcare issues like infant care, hygiene
and nutrition.
CAREGIVERS
NON-MEDICAL OR PRIVATE DUTY
3. MENTAL AND CHILD CARE
These health workers deal with complex public health issues that affect women, children and
their families. These include providing information on reproductive health, family planning,
healthcare of pregnant women and their children, and improvement of health delivery system
through advocacy, education and research.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Midwifery
-Community Health Educator
4. MENTAL HEALTHCARE
These medical professionals specialize in dealing with interpersonal and intrapersonal
relationships and life skills. These include cognitive and psychosocial development, promotion of
healthy self-esteem through feelings and anger management and identifying warning signs or red
flags of learning disorders, such as ADHD, anxiety, mood disorders, stress, and bullying.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Social Work
-Clinical Psychology
-Psychiatry
-Guidance Counseling
5. COMMUNITY HEALTHCARE
Specialists in this area focus on the maintenance, protection, and improvement of the health of
all community members.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Barangay/Community Health Work
-Rural Sanitary Inspection
6. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT
These health workers try to establish the correlation between and among the physical,
chemical, biological, social, and psychosocial factors on the surrounding environment. These
include monitoring the quality of environment and impact of human activities on ecosystems,
and developing strategies for restoring ecosystems.
•SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Air quality monitoring
-Soil science analysis
-Hazardous and solid waste management
-Environmental noise control
-Radiological assessment
7. DRUG PREVENTION AND CONTROL
People whose careers revolve around this area seek to reduce community and individual
problems related to alcohol and drug abuse through evidence-based programs and policy
advocacy.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Drug Enforcement
-Drug and Alcohol Rehabilitation
8. NUTRITION
Specialists in this area find ways to balance individuals food and nutrition and their impact on
patients’ health. These include meal planning, food preparation and economics.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Clinical Dietetics
-Food and Nutrition Management
-Public Health Nutrition
-Education and Research
9. HEALTH EDUCATION
Those who work on this field are tasked with promotion of healthcare and training of health
workers on managing change in healthcare. Their work involves assessing individual and
community needs, planning, implementing and evaluating health programs, promoting the
understanding of various health-related behaviors plus coordinating health education services.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Education and Research
-Community Health Work
10. DENTAL HEALTH
Dental Health workers deal with various oral conditions which include chronic mouth and facial
pain, oral sores, periodontal (gum) disease, tooth decay and tooth loss, other diseases and
disorders that affect the oral cavity, and risk factors for oral diseases which include unhealthy
diet, tobacco use, harmful alcohol use, and poor oral hygiene.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Dental Hygiene
-Dental Nursing
-Dental health support
11. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
Careers in this path are related to the safety, health and welfare of people engaged in work or
employment. These include protecting workers from sickness, disease, and injury arising from
possible hazards of their employment and workplace.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Occupational Health and Safety Technician
-Health Inspector
-Industrial Hygienist
12. EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
People assigned in this work specialize in out-of-hospital medical care. Their skills include first-
aid procedures, emergency medical treatment and transport of patients, rapid emergencies
medical response and immediate medical attention.
SAMPLE CAREERS:
-Emergency Medical Aid
-Paramedic

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