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415apni Kaksha

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about logarithms. The questions test various logarithm properties and calculations including evaluating logarithmic expressions, solving logarithmic equations, and working with logarithmic and exponential functions.

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Vimal Prasad
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
410 views11 pages

415apni Kaksha

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about logarithms. The questions test various logarithm properties and calculations including evaluating logarithmic expressions, solving logarithmic equations, and working with logarithmic and exponential functions.

Uploaded by

Vimal Prasad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

DPP-1
1
1. The value of log 2 ( ), is
7log7 ⁡ 0.125

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4


2. The value of log 1 ⁡ 2 ⋅ log 5 ⁡ 36 ⋅ log17 ⁡ 125 ⋅ log 1 ⁡ 17, is equal to
6 √2

(A) −3 (B) −6 (C) 6 (D) 12


3. Let x satisfies the equation log 3 ⁡(log 9 ⁡ x) = log 9 ⁡(log 3 ⁡ x) then the product of the digits in
x is
(A) 9 (B) 18 (C) 36 (D) 8
4. If log 2 ⁡(log 3 ⁡(log 4 ⁡ x)) = 0, log 4 ⁡(log 3 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ y)) = 0 and log 3 ⁡(log 4 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ z)) = 0, then
the correct option is
(A) x > y > z
(B) x > z > y
(C) z > x > y
(D) z > y > z

5. If log 3 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ a) + log 1 ⁡ (log 1 ⁡ b) = 1, then the value of ab3 is


3 2

1
(A) 9 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D)
3
1 1
6. If log⁡(x + y) = log⁡ 2 + log⁡ x + log⁡ y, then
2 2

(A) x + y = 0
(B) xy = 1
(C) x 2 + xy + y 2 = 0
(D) x − y = 0
1 1 1
7. + + has the value equal to
log√bc ⁡ abc log√ca ⁡ abc log√ab ⁡ abc

(A) 1/2 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4


8. If 5x log2⁡ 3 + 3log2⁡ x = 162 then logarithm of x to the base 4 has the value equal to
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) −1 (D) 3/2

56+√56+√56+√56+⋯…∞
9. The value of log 4 ( ) is equal to
3 √64√64√64……∞

(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

10.
Column-I Column-II
(A) log 2 ⁡ x = −log 1 ⁡ 7, then the value of x is (P) 1
2
49
(B) log 8 ⁡ y = −1
, then the value of y is (Q) 1
log3 ⁡ 2
36
(C) log 1 ⁡ z = log 2 ⁡ 6, then the value of z is (R) 1
4
27
(D) ⁡log 1 ⁡ w = log 3 ⁡ 7, then the value of w is (S) 7
9

(T) 1
6

APNI KAKSHA 2
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

DPP-2
1. If log 7 ⁡ 2 = m, then the value of log 49 ⁡ 28 is
1+2m 2
(A) 2(1 + 2m) (B) (C) (D) 1 + m
2 1+2m
3
2. Let x, y and z be positive real numbers such that x log2 ⁡ 7 = 8, y log3⁡ 5 = 81 and z log5⁡ 216 = √5. The
2 2 2
value of x (log2 ⁡ 7) + y (log3 ⁡ 5) + z (log5 ⁡ 216) , is
(A) 526 (B) 750 (C) 874 (D) 974
1
3. Suppose n be an integer greater than 1 , let an = . Suppose b = a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 and
logn ⁡ 2002

c = a10 + a11 + a12 + a13 + a14 . Then (b − c) equals


1 1
(A) (B) (C) −1 (D) -2
1001 1002

4. Product of all the solution of equation x log10⁡ x = (100 + 2√log2 ⁡ 3 − 3√log3 ⁡ 2 ) x is


1
(A) (B) 1 (C) 10 (D) 100
10
r+1 1
5. If L = ∑2400
r=7  log 7 ⁡ ( r=2  log r ⁡(r + 1) and N = ∑r=2  (
) , M = ∏1023 2011
) where
r logr ⁡ p

p = (1 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 4 ⋅ 5 ⋅ … … … . .2011), then
(A) L + M = 13
(B) M2 + N2 = 101
(C) L − M + N = 6
(D) LMN = 30
6. If ∏26
r=3  log r ⁡(r + 1) = 3 , then find the value of x.
x

−P
7. If P = log 5 ⁡(log 5 ⁡ 3) and 3C+5 = 405 then C is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 81 (D) 5
8. If x = 500, y = 100 and z = 5050, then the value of (log xyz ⁡ x z )(1 + log x ⁡ yz) is equal to
(A) 500 (B) 100 (C) 5050 (D) 10
a+log4 ⁡ 3 a+log8 ⁡ 3
9. If = = b, then b is equal to
a+log2 ⁡ 3 a+log4 ⁡ 3
1 2 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 2
10. Which of the following vanishes?
(A) log⁡ tan⁡ 1∘ ⋅ log⁡ tan⁡ 2∘ ⋅ log⁡ tan⁡ 3∘ … … . . log⁡ tan⁡ 89∘
(B) log⁡ sin⁡ 1∘ ⋅ log⁡ sin⁡ 2∘ ⋅ log⁡ sin⁡ 3∘ … … . . log⁡ sin⁡ 90∘
(C) 7log3 ⁡ 5 + 3log5⁡ 7 − 5log3 ⁡ 7 − 7log5 ⁡ 3
(D) log⁡ tan⁡ 1∘ + log⁡ tan⁡ 2∘ + log⁡ tan⁡ 3∘ + ⋯ … . . +log⁡ tan⁡ 89∘ .

APNI KAKSHA 3
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

11.
Column-I Column-II
(A) Given x > 1 and log_x⁡(x^(x^2⁡)⁡) + (P) 2
log_x⁡(x^(−5x)⁡) = log_x⁡(1/x^6⁡).
The sum of all values of x that satisfying the
equation, is
(B) Let 0 < x < π, 3^(tan⁡ x) = 27^(sin⁡ x), then the (Q) 3
value of sec⁡ x, is
(C) Let a = x − 2 and b = x − 4. (R) 4
The value of x satisfying the equation
(log_a⁡(x − 3)log_b⁡(x + 10))/(log_b⁡(x − 3)) = 2,
is
(D) The real values of x so that all terms are real and (S) 5
(T) 6 satisfy the equation √2x =

√x + 7 − 1, is

APNI KAKSHA 4
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

DPP-3
1 1 5
1. The value of the expression + + , is
log4 ⁡(18) 2log6 ⁡(3)+log6 ⁡(2) log3 ⁡(18)

(A) odd (B) an irrational


(C) even composite (D) twin prime with 5
1 1
2. Given that + = x, then which of the following will divide (4)x ?
log7 ⁡ 2 log9 ⁡ 4

(A) 3 (B) 7 (C) 9 (D) 21


x
x
3. If log 5 ⁡(3x − 4y ) = 3 and 32 − 2y = 5, then is equal to
y

2(log2 ⁡ 5)−2 (log3 ⁡ 5)+2 2(log3 ⁡ 5)+2 2(log3 ⁡ 5)+1


(A) (B) (C) (D)
1+log2 ⁡ 5 1+log2 ⁡ 5 1+log2 ⁡ 5 1+log2 ⁡ 5
x y
4. If x ≥ y > 1 then the maximum value of log x ( ) +log y ( ) is equal to
y x

(A) -2 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) 4


5. If log 2 ⁡(log 8 ⁡ x) = log 8 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ x), find the value of (log 2 ⁡ x)2 .
(logb ⁡(logc ⁡(loga ⁡ x)))
6. If 10loga⁡(logb ⁡(logc⁡ x)) = 1 and 10 = 1 then, a is equal to
a
(A) (B) c ab (C) ab (D) c b/c
b

7. If x ∈ R, then number of real solution of the equation 2x + 2−x = log 5 ⁡ 24 is


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) more than 2
8. Number of real solution(s) of the equation 9log3 ⁡(ln⁡ x) = ln⁡ x − (ln2 ⁡ x) + 1 is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
9. Which of the following real numbers is(are) non-positive?
√5+2
(A) log 0.3 ( ) (B) log 7 ⁡(√83 − 9)
√5−2

3 −5 −7
(C) log 2−√3 ⁡(√2 + 1) (D) log 2 ⁡ √9 ⋅ √27 3 ⋅ 243 5

√9𝑘−1 +7 1
10. Let 𝑥 = 4log2⁡ and 𝑦 = 5 and 𝑥𝑦 = 4, then the sum of the cubes of the real
32 log2 ⁡ √3𝑘−1 +1

value(s) of k is
(A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 8 (D) 9

APNI KAKSHA 5
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

11.
Column-I Column-II
(A) The value of expression (P) 2
log2 ⁡ 9
3√log27⁡ 8 − 2√log32⁡ 243 − 5√log625⁡ 81 + 3√log9⁡ 25 + √2 +
3log4⁡ 25 − 5log4⁡ 9 , is less than
(B) The value of x satisfying the equation (Q) 3
log10 (8x−3)
log5 7log7 10
log5 eln 5
2 = 13, is
(C) The number N = (
1
+
1
) is less than (R) 4
log2 ⁡ π log6 ⁡ π

(D) Let l = (log 3 ⁡ 4 + log 2 ⁡ 9)2 − (log 3 ⁡ 4 − log 2 ⁡ 9)2 and m = (S) 5
log65 5
(0.8)(1 + 9log3 ⁡ 8 ) then (l + m) is divisible by
(T) 6

APNI KAKSHA 6
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

DPP-4
5
1. Find the sum of all integral values of x satisfying (log 5 ⁡ x)2 + log 5x ⁡ ( ) = 1.
x

2. Given that log⁡ 2 = 0.301, find the number of digits before decimal in the solution to the equation
log 5 ⁡(log 4 ⁡(log 3 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ x)) = 0
33
log3 ⁡ 33
3. Let N = log 3 ⁡ ( 3 ), then find the sum of digits in N.
log33 ⁡ 33

4. The equation (log10 ⁡ x + 2)3 + (log10 ⁡ x − 1)3 = (2log10 ⁡ x + 1)3 has


(A) no natural solution
(B) two rational solutions
(C) no prime solution.
(D) one irrational solution.
5. If log 30 ⁡(3) = α and log 30 ⁡(5) = β, then log 30 ⁡(8) is equal to
(A) 3(1 + α − β)
(B) 3(1 + α + β)
(C) 3(α + β)
(D) 3(1 − α − β)
6.
Column-I Column-II
(A) 2 2 (P) 1
If (log 2 ⁡ (log 1 ⁡(log 2 ⁡ a))) + (log 3 ⁡ (log 1 ⁡(log 3 ⁡ b))) = 0
2 3

then (a2 + b3 ) is greater than


(B) If 11log10⁡ x = 242 − x log10⁡ 11 then x is coprime with (Q) 2
(C) 3 3
If p = √√2 + 1 − √√2 − 1 then the value of (p3 + 3p + 1) is (R) 3

less than
(D) If log √x ⁡(log 9 ⁡(√3 + √12)) = 2, then the value of x is twin (S) 4
2

prime with
(T) 5

APNI KAKSHA 7
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

7.
Column-I Column-II
(A) If log b ⁡ 3 = 4 and log b2 ⁡ 27 = 3a then the value of (a2 − b4 ) is (P) 2
2

equal to
(B) If number of digits in 1211 is 'd', and number of cyphers after (Q) 3
decimal before a significant figure starts in (0.2)9 is ' c ', then
(d − c) is equal to
(C) The number N = (
1
+
1
) is less than (R) 6
log2 ⁡ π log6 ⁡ π

(D) If N = antilog ⁡ (log ⁡ (antilog ⁡(log ⁡ 1296))) then the (S) 13


3 6 √5 5

characteristic of log⁡ N to the base 2 , is equal to

APNI KAKSHA 8
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

DPP-5
Paragraph for question nos. 1 to 3
log M ⁡ N = α + β, where α is an integer &⁡β ∈ [0,1)
1. If M⁡&⁡α are prime &⁡α + M = 7 then the greatest integral value of N is
(A) 64 (B) 63 (C) 125 (D∗ )124
2. If M⁡&⁡α are twin prime &⁡α + M = 8 then the greatest integral value of N is
(A) 624 (B) 625 (C ∗ )728 (D) 729
3. If M⁡&⁡α are relative prime &⁡α + M = 7 then minimum integral value of N is
(A) 25 (B) 32 (C ∗ )6 (D) 81
4. Number of ordered pair(s) of (x, y) satisfying the system of equations, log 2 ⁡ xy = 5 and
x
log1/2 ⁡ = 1 is :
y

(A) one
(B) two
(C) three
(D) four
5. Find the sum of all possible values of x satisfying the equation
√x 2 − 4x + 4 = (log 2 ⁡ 9)(log 3 ⁡ √5)(log 25 ⁡ 256)
2 ⁡ x−log⁡ x2
6. If sum of the integral values of x satisfying the equation |x − 1|log = |x − 1|3 is N, then
find characteristic of logarithm of N to the base 5.
7. If A is the number of integers whose logarithms to the base 10 have characteristic 11 and B the
number of integers, the logarithm of whose reciprocals to the base 10 have characteristic -4 ,
then the value of (log10 ⁡ ⁡A − log10 ⁡ ⁡B) is equal to
(A) − 7
(B) 7
(C ⁡ )8
(D) 9
2 2 2
(loga ⁡ p) +(logb ⁡ p) +(logc ⁡ p)
a
8. The expression b c
2 wherever defined, simplifies to
(loga ⁡ p+logb ⁡ p+logc ⁡ p)
b c a

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

APNI KAKSHA 9
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

9. If x satisfies the equation log125 ⁡ x 3 − 3√log 25 ⁡ x 2 = 4, then find the number of digits in x.
10.
Column-I Column-II
(A) The expression x = (P) An integer

log 2 ⁡ log 9 ⁡ √6 + √6 + √6 + ⋯ . ∞

simplifies to
(B) The number N = (Q) A prime
2 ⁡(log2 ⁡ 3⋅log3 ⁡ 4⋅log4 ⁡ 5………⋅log99⁡ 100)
simplifies to
(C) The expression
1
+
1

1
(R) A natural
log5 ⁡ 3 log6 ⁡ 3 log10 ⁡ 3

simplifies to
(D) The number N = (S) a composite

√2 + √5 − √6 − 3√5 + √14 − 6√5

simplifies to

APNI KAKSHA 10
(Mathematic) LOGARITHM

ANSWER KEY
DPP-1
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (D) 7. (B)
8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (A) S ; (B) R ; (C) Q ; (D)
ANSWER KEY
DPP-2
1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (ABD) 6. (1) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (ABCD)
11. (A)→ S; (B)⁡→Q; (C)⁡→T; (D)⁡→P
ANSWER KEY
DPP-3
1. (AD) 2. (ABCD) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (27) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. (B) 9. (ABCD) 10. (D)
11. (A)→R, S, T; (B)⁡→P; (C)⁡→Q, R, S, T; (D)⁡→P
ANSWER KEY
DPP-4
1. (6) 2. (0025) 3. (0007) 4. (BCD) 5. (D)
6. (A) → P, Q, R, S ; (B) → P, R; (C) → S, T; (D) → T
7. (A) → S, (B) → R, (C) → Q
ANSWER KEY
DPP-5
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (0004) 6. (4)
7. (C) 8. (A) 9 (0012)
10. (A)→P, (B) →P, R, S, (C) →P, R, (D) →P, Q, R

APNI KAKSHA 11

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