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Ultrasonic Glasses For Blind: Components

The document describes ultrasonic glasses that help the visually impaired navigate independently. The glasses use ultrasonic sensors mounted on either side to detect obstacles, and a microcontroller processes the sensor data to operate vibrators on each side of the glasses. This allows the wearer to get a detailed sense of obstacles in front of each eye through vibration, without needing a human assistant or making noise like a buzzer would. The lightweight, wearable design means it can be used anywhere without extra equipment.

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Jeji Hirbora
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75 views2 pages

Ultrasonic Glasses For Blind: Components

The document describes ultrasonic glasses that help the visually impaired navigate independently. The glasses use ultrasonic sensors mounted on either side to detect obstacles, and a microcontroller processes the sensor data to operate vibrators on each side of the glasses. This allows the wearer to get a detailed sense of obstacles in front of each eye through vibration, without needing a human assistant or making noise like a buzzer would. The lightweight, wearable design means it can be used anywhere without extra equipment.

Uploaded by

Jeji Hirbora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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Ultrasonic Glasses For Blind

Visually impaired people often need assistance in day to day life for navigating through their residence
and outside. Having a human assistance is not possible all the time and so a solution to this problem is
being researched from a long time.
Well here we develop a smart solution to this problem using ultrasonic glasses. Also the glasses are fit-
ted with vibrator rather than a buzzer as constant buzzing sound would be more of a nuisance rather
than help.
The Smart Glasses would offer the following Advantages:
 Ultrasonic Based Obstacle Detection
 No Need to Carry System as it is mounted on Wearable Glasses
 Silent Vibration Alert on Glasses
 Light Weight System
The system makes use of 2 x Ultrasonic sensors, an atmega microcontroller, battery, transparent glasses,
basic electronics components and a PCB to develop this system. The glasses can now detect obstacles
and transmit this to the blind person.
The ultrasonic sensors are mounted on glasses on 2 side to act as eyes. The sensors constantly transmit
and receive ultrasonic waves to receive obstacle data. The Microcontroller is constantly getting this data
from the sensors.
Based on this data the microcontroller operates a vibrator motors mounted on the respective side of the
glasses. The microcontroller scans the sensor data and the operates the vibrator motors according to the
data received in order to get a better understanding of the distance.
Thus this system allows blind person to get a more detailed idea of obstacles/objects in front of each eye
using vibrations.

Components
 Atmega 328 Controller
 Ultrasonic Sensors
 Battery
 Vibrator Motor
 Glasses
 Regulator Circuitry
 Switches
 LED’s
 PCB Board
 Resistors
 Capacitors
 Transistors
 Cables and Connectors
Block Diagram

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