Fundamental Unit of Life Class 9 MCQ

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Tuition Test

FUNDAMENTAL UNIT OF LIFE REVISION TEST


Science
Time Duration : : 50 mins

OBJECTIVE TYPE [ Marks:47X1 = 47]

Question No: 1
Fill in the Blanks:
Every cell is surrounded by a ____________
Question No: 2
The kitchen of the cell is:
(a) mitochondria
(b) endoplasmic reticulum
(c) chloroplast
(d) Golgi apparatus
Question No: 3
Fill in the Blanks: The basic building units of all living organisms is _________
Question No: 4
Answer in one Word/Sentence: What is the powerhouse of the cell?
Question No: 5
State True or False: Vacuoles are large-sized in animal cells, while plant cells have very small
vacuoles.
Question No: 6
Fill in the Blanks: Chromoplasts that contain chlorophyll are called _____
Question No: 7
Lysosome arises from:
(a) endoplasmic reticulum
(b) Golgi apparatus
(c) nucleus
(d) mitochondria
Question No: 8
Who discovered the cell?
(a) Robert Hooke
(b) Leeuwenhoek
(c) Robert Brown
(d) T. Schwann
Question No: 9
Chromosomes are made up of:
(a) DNA
(b) Protein
(c) DNA and protein
(d) RNA
Question No: 10
State True or False: The cell was discovered by Leeuwenhoek.
Question No: 11
Which of the following is known as the 'Power House' of a cell?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Golgi Bodies
(c) Ribosome
(d) Mitochondria
Question No: 12
The basic unit of life is:
(a) tissue
(b) cell
(c) both
(d) none of them
Question No: 13
Answer in One word/Sentence: Who, with the improved microscope, discovered the free-living cells
in pond water for the first time?
Question No: 14
State True or False: The cell is a Latin word for little room'.
Question No: 15
Who discovered the nucleus in the cell?
(a) Leeuwenhoek
(b) Robert Brown
(c) Schleiden
(d) Robert Hooke
Question No: 16
Answer in One word/Sentence: Who discovered the cell?
Question No: 17
Which of the following is known as the 'Power House' of a cell?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Golgi Bodies
(c) Ribosome
(d) Mitochondria
Question No: 18
Who proposed the "Black Reaction"?
(a) Benda
(b) Camillo Golgi
(c) Schleiden
(d) None of them
Question No: 19
Answer in One word/Sentence: Who suggested that all cells arise from pre-existing cell
Question No: 20
Answer in one Word/Sentence:
Who called jelly-like the substance of cell protoplasm?
Question No: 21
Which of the following controls all biological activities of a cell?
(a) Protoplasm
(b) Cell wall
(c) Nucleus
(d) All of these
Question No: 22
Fill in the Blanks: A lysosome is also called _______ bag.
Question No: 23
The cell wall of a plant cell is made up of:
(a) glucose
(b) fructose
(c) protein
(d) cellulose
Question No: 24
Digestive Enzymes are found in:
(a) Protoplasm
(b) Cell wall
(c) Lysosomes
(d) Mitochondria
Question No: 25
Which of the following are covered by a single membrane?
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Vacuole
(c) Ribosome
(d) Plastid
Question No: 26
Which of the following can be made into crystal?
(a) A bacterium
(b) An amoeba
(c) A virus
(d) A sperm
Question No: 27
Fill in the Blanks: The primary function of _________ is storage.
Question No: 28
Answer in One word/Sentence: Who discovered the nucleus in the cell?
Question No: 29
Answer in one Word/Sentence: What is called the 'Suicide-bag' of the cell?
Question No: 30
Which of the following cell organelles help in the storage, modification, and packaging of substances
manufactured in the cell?
(a) Golgi apparatus
(b) Nucleus
(c) Mitochondria
(d) Chloroplasts
Question No: 31
Answer in One word/Sentence: In which organisms, the nucleus is separated from the cytoplasm by
a double-layered membrane?
Question No: 32
The cell wall of which one of these is not made up of cellulose?
(a) Bacteria
(b) Hydrilla
(c) Mango tree
(d) Cactus
Question No: 33
Answer in One word/Sentence: When was the electron microscope invented?
Question No: 34
Fill in the Blanks:
The cell wall of a plant cell is made up of _____
Question No: 35
Fill in the Blanks: Plants are green due to the presence of ____________
Question No: 36
Fill in the Blanks: The cell has special components called _________
Question No: 37
Fill in the Blanks: ____________ cells contain plastids.
Question No: 38
Which of the following cell organelles functions both as an intracellular transport system and as a
manufacturing surface?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Mitochondria
(c) ER
(d) None of these
Question No: 39
Answer in One word/Sentence: What term was given by Robert Hooke to the walled compartments
of honeycomb-like structure in a slice of cork?
Question No: 40
Answer in one Word/Sentence: Who postulated cell theory?
Question No: 41
State True or False: Like the mitochondria, plastids also have their own DNA and ribosomes.
Question No: 42
Which of the following is not a function of the vacuole?
(a) Storage
(b) Providing turgidity and rigidity to the cell
(c) Waste excretion
(d) Locomotion
Question No: 43
State True or False: The central vacuole of some plant cells may occupy of the cell
volume
Question No: 44
Match the Following:

Question No: 45
Which is the longest cell of the human body?
(a) Nerve cell
(b) Liver cell
(c) Kidney cell
(d) Cardiac cell
Question No: 46
State True or False:
Prokaryotic cells have no membrane-bound organelles, their chromosome is composed of only
nucleic acid and they have only small ribosomes.
Question No: 47
Which of the following are formed in bone marrow?
(a) RBC
(b) Cartilage cell
(c) Blood platelets
(d) Fibres

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