Dlink Dir 652 Man Eng
Dlink Dir 652 Man Eng
Dlink Dir 652 Man Eng
DIR-652
VERSION 1.0
Preface
D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to
notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.
Manual Revisions
Trademarks
D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission
from D-Link Systems, Inc.
Table of Contents
Preface........................................................................... i Wireless Settings.............................................. 21
Manual Revisions...................................................... i Network Settings............................................... 22
Trademarks............................................................... i DHCP Server Settings.................................. 23
DHCP Reservation........................................ 25
Product Overview......................................................... 1
Virtual Server.................................................... 27
Package Contents.................................................... 1
Port Forwarding................................................ 29
System Requirements.............................................. 1
Application Rules.............................................. 30
Introduction............................................................... 2
QoS Engine...................................................... 31
Features................................................................... 3
Network Filters.................................................. 33
Hardware Overview.................................................. 4
Access Control.................................................. 34
Connections........................................................ 4
Access Control Wizard.................................. 34
LEDs................................................................... 5
Website Filters.................................................. 37
Installation..................................................................... 6 Inbound Filters.................................................. 38
Before you Begin...................................................... 6 Firewall Settings............................................... 39
Wireless Installation Considerations......................... 7 SPI................................................................ 39
Getting Started......................................................... 8 NAT Endpoint Filtering.................................. 39
DMZ.............................................................. 39
Configuration................................................................ 9 SPI................................................................ 40
Web-based Configuration Utility............................... 9 NAT Endpoint Filtering.................................. 40
Setup Wizard.................................................... 10 DMZ.............................................................. 40
Manual Configuration........................................ 14 Routing............................................................. 41
Dynamic (Cable)........................................... 14 Advanced Wireless Settings............................. 42
PPPoE (DSL)................................................ 15 Transmit Power............................................. 42
PPTP............................................................. 16 Mode............................................................ 42
L2TP.............................................................. 18 WISH Settings.................................................. 43
Static (assigned by ISP)................................ 20
Certifications............................................................ 108
Product
PackageOverview
Contents
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included
with the DIR-652 will cause damage and void the warranty.
System Requirements
• Ethernet-based Cable or DSL modem
• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system with an installed Ethernet adapter, or an
802.11n, 802.11g, or 802.11b wireless adapter
• Internet Explorer 6.0, Mozilla 1.7.12, Firefox 1.5, or Safari 1.0 (with Java 1.3.1 or higher) or higher
(for configuration)
• Installation Wizard requires Windows® XP with Service Pack 2
Introduction
TOTAL PERFORMANCE
Combines award winning router features and 802.11n wireless technology to provide the best wireless performance.
TOTAL SECURITY
The most complete set of security features including Active Firewall and WPA2 to protect your network against outside
intruders.
TOTAL COVERAGE
Provides greater wireless signal rates even at farther distances for best-in-class Whole Home Coverage.
ULTIMATE PERFORMANCE
The D-Link Wireless N Gigabit Home Router (DIR-652) is a 802.11n compliant device that delivers real world performance
of up to 650% faster than an 802.11g wireless connection (also faster than a 100Mbps wired Ethernet connection). Create a
secure wireless network to share photos, files, music, video, printers, and network storage throughout your home. Connect the
Wireless N Gigabit Home Router to a cable or DSL modem and share your high-speed Internet access with everyone on the
network. In addition, this Router includes a Quality of Service (QoS) engine that keeps digital phone calls (VoIP) and online
gaming smooth and responsive, providing a better Internet experience.
Features
• Faster Wireless Networking - The DIR-652 provides up to 300Mbps* wireless connection with other 802.11n
wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video
streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives
you the freedom of wireless networking at speeds 650% faster than 802.11g.
• Compatible with 802.11g Devices - The DIR-652 is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g standard,
so it can connect with existing 802.11g PCI, USB and Cardbus adapters.
• Advanced Firewall Features - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network
management features including:
• Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or Domain
Name.
• Filter Scheduling - These filters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a duration
of hours or minutes.
• Secure Multiple/Concurrent Sessions - The DIR-652 can pass through VPN sessions. It supports
multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the DIR-652 can securely
access corporate networks.
• User-friendly Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the DIR-652 lets you
control what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from
your company’s server. Configure your router to your specific settings within minutes.
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions
will adversely affect wireless signal range.
Hardware Overview
Connections
Reset
Pressing the Reset button restores the router to
its original factory default settings.
Hardware Overview
LEDs
Status LED
A solid light indicates connection on the
Internet port. This LED blinks during
data transmission.
Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the
router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.
If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as
WinPoet, Broadjump, or Enternet 300 from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the Internet.
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices to a
minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position
your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet
(14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead
of at an angle) for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on
range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through
drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water
(fish tanks), mirrors, file cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that
generate RF noise.
5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and
home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make
sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits
a signal even if the phone in not in use.
Getting Started
The DIR-652 includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to
guide you quickly through the installation process.
Insert the included CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in Windows®
XP. The steps and screens are similar for the other Windows operating systems.
If the CD Autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run.... In the run box type
“D:\D-Link.exe” (where D: represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).
Note: It is recommended to write down the SSID and Security Key, followed by the login password on the provided CD holder.
Configuration
This section will show you how to configure your new D-Link wireless router using the web-based configuration
utility.
Select Admin from the drop-down menu and then enter your
password. Leave the password blank by default.
Setup Wizard
You may click Setup Wizard to quickly configure your router.
If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click
Manual Configuration and skip to page 14.
Select your time zone from the drop-down menu and then click Next
to continue.
Select the type of Internet connection you use and then click Next to
continue.
If you selected Dynamic, you may need to enter the MAC address of the
computer that was last connected directly to your modem. If you are currently
using that computer, click Clone Your PC’s MAC Addres and then click Next
to continue.
The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default
host name is the device name of the Router and may be changed.
If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username and password. Click
Next to continue.
Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway,
and DNS server addresses.
Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software
is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
If you selected PPTP, enter your PPTP username and password. Click
Next to continue.
If you selected L2TP, enter your L2TP username and password. Click Next
to continue.
If you selected Static, enter your network settings supplied by your Internet
provider. Click Next to continue.
Click Connect to save your settings. Once the router is finished rebooting,
click Continue. Please allow 1-2 minutes to connect.
Close your browser window and reopen it to test your Internet connection.
It may take a few tries to initially connect to the Internet.
Manual Configuration
Dynamic (Cable)
My Internet Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address information automatically
Connection: from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give you any
IP numbers to use. This option is commonly used for cable modem
services such as Comcast and Cox.
Use Check the box if you are having problems obtaining an IP address
Unicasting: from your ISP.
Primary/
Secondary Enter the Primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses assigned by your ISP. These addresses are usually obtained
DNS Server: automatically from your ISP. Leave at 0.0.0.0 if you did not specifically receive these from your ISP.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the
default MTU.
MAC The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
Address: recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Internet Setup
PPPoE (DSL)
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username
and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software
is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask,
gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.
Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in the next
box.
DNS Addresses: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is
maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-
reconnect.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for
optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1492 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s
MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Internet Setup
PPTP
Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and
password. This option is typically used for DSL services.
Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet
mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select
Dynamic.
PPTP Subnet Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static
Mask: PPTP only).
PPTP Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).
Password: Enter your PPTP password and then retype the password in the
next box.
Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is
Time: maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-
reconnect.
DNS Servers: The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet
Service Provider.)
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU
for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s
MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Internet Setup
L2TP
Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password.
This option is typically used for DSL services.
Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet
mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select
Dynamic.
L2TP IP Address: Enter the L2TP IP address supplied by your ISP (Static only).
L2TP Subnet
Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask supplied by your ISP (Static only).
L2TP Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).
Password: Enter your L2TP password and then retype the password in the
next box.
Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection
Time: is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable
Auto-reconnect.
DNS Servers: Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static
L2TP only).
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is
the default MTU.
Clone MAC The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
Address: recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Internet Setup
Static (assigned by ISP)
Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address,
subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the
appropriate IP form, which are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
Wireless Settings
Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use
wireless, uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions.
Schedule: The schedule of time when the wireless settings rules will be enabled.
The schedule may be set to Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools >
Schedules section.
Wireless Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create
Network Name: a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.
Enable Auto The setting can be selected to allow the DIR-652 to choose the channel
Channel Scan: with the least amount of interference.
Wireless Indicates the channel setting for the DIR-652. By default the channel is
Channel: set to 6. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an
existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network. If you
enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be greyed out.
Transmission Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Auto) for best performance.
Rate:
Visibility Status: Select Invisible if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the DIR-652. If Invisible is
selected, the SSID of the DIR-652 will not be seen by Site Survey utilities so your wireless clients will have to know the
SSID of your DIR-652
Network Settings
This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings.
Enable DNS Relay: Uncheck the box to transfer the DNS server
information from your ISP to your computers.
If checked, your computers will use the router
for a DNS server.
NetBIOS Scope: This feature allows the configuration of a NetBIOS ‘domain’ name under which network hosts operates. This setting has no
effect if the ‘Learn NetBIOS information from WAN’ is activated.”
NetBIOS Mode Select the different type of NetBIOS node: Broadcast only, Point-to-Point, Mixed-mode, and Hybrid.
Type:
DHCP Reservation
If you want a computer or device to always have the same IP address assigned, you can create a DHCP reservation. The router will assign
the IP address only to that computer or device.
Note: The Revoke option will not disconnect a PC with a current network session from the network; you would need to use MAC Address
Filter to do that. Revoke will only free up a DHCP Address for the very next requester. If the previous owner is still available, those two
devices may both receive an IP Address Conflict error, or the second device may still not receive an IP Address; in that case, you may still
need to extend the “DHCP IP Address Range” to address the issue, it is located in the DHCP Server section.
Reserve: The Reserve option converts this dynamic IP allocation into a DHCP Reservation and adds the corresponding entry to the
DHCP Reservations List.
Virtual Server
The DIR-652 can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing Web or FTP services via the public IP address can be
automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN (Local Area Network).
The DIR-652 firewall feature filters out unrecognized packets to protect your LAN network so all computers networked with the DIR-652
are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of the LAN computers accessible from the Internet by enabling Virtual
Server. Depending on the requested service, the DIR-652 redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN
network.
The DIR-652 is also capable of port-redirection meaning incoming traffic to a particular port may be redirected to a different port on the
server computer.
Each virtual service that is created will be listed at the bottom of the screen in the Virtual Servers List. There are
pre-defined virtual services already in the table. You may use them by enabling them and assigning the server IP to use that particular
virtual service.
This will allow you to open a single port. If you would like to open a range of ports, refer to the next page.
Private Port/ Enter the port that you want to open next to
Public Port: Private Port and Public Port. The private and
public ports are usually the same. The public
port is the port seen from the Internet side, and
the private port is the port being used by the
application on the computer within your local
network.
Port Forwarding
This will allow you to open a single port or a range of ports.
Example: 24,1009,3000-4000
Application Rules
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others. These
applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of these applications
work with the DIR-652. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, specify the port normally associated with an
application in the “Trigger Port” field, select the protocol type as TCP or UDP, then enter the firewall (public) ports associated with the
trigger port to open them for inbound traffic.
The DIR-652 provides some predefined applications in the table on the bottom of the web page. Select the application you want to use
and enable it.
QoS Engine
The QoS Engine option helps improve your network gaming performance by prioritizing applications. By default the QoS Engine settings
are disabled and application priority is not classified automatically.
Network Filters
Use MAC (Media Access Control) Filters to allow or deny LAN (Local Area Network) computers by their MAC addresses from accessing
the Network. You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are currently connected
to the Broadband Router.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address you would like to filter.
To find the MAC address on a computer, please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this
manual.
Access Control
The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to only grant
access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications like P2P utilities or games.
Add Policy: Click the Add Policy button to start the Access
Control Wizard.
Enter a name for the policy and then click Next to continue.
Website Filters
Website Filters are used to deny LAN computers from accessing specific web sites by the URL or domain. A URL is a specially formatted
text string that defines a location on the Internet. If any part of the URL contains the blocked word, the site will not be accessible and the
web page will not display. To use this feature, enter the text string to be blocked and click . The text to be blocked will appear in the list.
To delete the text, click Clear the List Below.
Inbound Filters
The Inbound Filter option is an advanced method of controlling data received from the Internet. With this feature you can configure inbound
data filtering rules that control data based on an IP address range. Inbound Filters can be used with Virtual Server, Port Forwarding, or
Remote Administration features.
Source IP End: E n t e r t h e e n d i n g I P a d d r e s s . E n t e r
255.255.255.255 if you do not want to specify
and IP range.
Inbound Filter This section will list any rules that are created.
Rules List: You may click the Edit icon to change the
settings or enable/disable the rule, or click the
Delete icon to remove the rule.
Firewall Settings
A firewall protects your network from the outside world. The D-Link DIR-652 offers a firewall type functionality. The SPI feature helps
prevent cyber attacks. Sometimes you may want a computer exposed to the outside world for certain types of applications. If you choose
to expose a computer, you cam enable DMZ. DMZ is short for Demilitarized Zone. This option will expose the chosen computer completely
to the outside world.
NAT Endpoint Select one of the following for TCP and UDP ports:
Filtering:
Endpoint Independent - Any incoming traffic
sent to an open port will be forwarded to the
application that opened the port. The port will
close if idle for 5 minutes.
Routing
The Routing option is an advanced method of customizing specific routes of data through your network.
WISH Settings
WISH is short for Wireless Intelligent Stream Handling, a technology developed to enhance your experience of using a wireless network
by prioritizing the traffic of different applications.
Internet Ping: Unchecking the box will not allow the DIR-652
UPnP
Internet Ping Block
Internet Port Speed
Multicast Streams
Internet Port Speed: You may set the port speed of the Internet
port to 10Mbps, 100Mbps, 1000Mbps, or Auto
10/100/1000Mbps. Some older cable or DSL
modems may require you to set the port speed
to 10Mbps.
Guest Zone
The Guest Zone feature will allow you to create temporary zones that can be used by guests to access the Internet.
These zones will be separate from your main wireless network.
IPV6
Link-Local Connectivity
My IPv6 Connection: Select Link-Local Only from the drop-
down menu.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
DHCPv6 (Stateful)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select DHCPv6 from the drop-down
menu.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
DHCPv6 (Stateless)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select DHCPv6 from the drop-down
menu.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
Service Name: E n t e r t h e I S P S e r v i c e N a m e
(optional).
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
Autoconfiguration Type: S e l e c t S t a t e f u l ( D H C P v 6 ) o r
Stateless. Refer to the next page for
Stateless.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.
Service Name: E n t e r t h e I S P S e r v i c e N a m e
(optional).
6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateful)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select 6 to 4 from the drop-down menu.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateless)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select 6 to 4 from the drop-down
menu.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
Administrator Settings
This page allows you to adjust the Admin and User account settings. The Admin account can view and change settings, while the User
account can only view settings and cannot make any changes. Only the admin account has the ability to change both admin and user
account passwords. After making your changes, click the Save Settings button.
User Password: Enter the new password for the User login. If
you login as the User, you cannot change the
settings (you can only view them).
Remote Admin Port: The port number used to access the DIR-
652.
Remote Admin You may select “Allow All” to allow all traffic,
Inbound Filter: or “Deny All” to deny all traffic. You may also
specify a your own user-configured Inbound
Filter. To set an Inbound Filter, simply click
the Inbound Filter link and complete the
instructions on that page.
Time Settings
The Time Configuration option allows you to configure, update, and maintain the correct time on the internal system clock. From this
section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the Time Server. Daylight Saving can also be configured to automatically adjust
the time when needed.
NTP Server Used: Enter the NTP server or select one from the
drop-down menu.
SysLog
The Broadband Router keeps a running log of events and activities occurring on the Router. You may send these logs to a SysLog server
on your network.
Email Settings
The e-mail feature can be used to send the system log files, router alert messages, and firmware update notification to your e-mail
address.
From Email Address: This e-mail address will appear as the sender
when you receive a log file or firmware upgrade
notification via e-mail.
To Email Address: Enter the e-mail address where you want the
e-mail sent.
On Schedule: Selecting this option will send the logs via e-mail
according to schedule.
System Settings
Save to Local Use this option to save the current router
Hard Drive: configuration settings to a file on the hard disk
of the computer you are using. First, click the
Save button. You will then see a file dialog,
where you can select a location and file name
for the settings.
Update Firmware
You can upgrade the firmware of the Router here. Make sure the firmware you want to use is on the local hard drive of the computer.
Click on Browse to locate the firmware file to be used for the update. Please check the D-Link support site for firmware updates at http://
support.dlink.com. You can download firmware upgrades to your hard drive from the D-Link support site.
DDNS
The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (Web, FTP, Game Server, etc…) using a domain name that you have purchased (www.
whateveryournameis.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet Service Providers assign dynamic
(changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, your friends can enter in your domain name to connect to your server no matter
what your IP address is.
Host Name: Enter the Host Name that you registered with
your DDNS service provider.
System Check
Ping Test: The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets
to test if a computer is on the Internet. Enter
the IP Address that you wish to Ping, and
click Ping.
Schedules
Name: Enter a name for your new schedule.
Device Information
This page displays the current information for the DIR-652. It will display the LAN, WAN (Internet), and Wireless information.
If your Internet connection is set up for a Dynamic IP address then a Release button and a Renew button will be displayed. Use Release to
disconnect from your ISP and use Renew to connect to your ISP.
If your Internet connection is set up for PPPoE, a Connect button and a Disconnect button will be displayed. Use Disconnect to drop the
PPPoE connection and use Connect to establish the PPPoE connection.
Logs
The router automatically logs (records) events of interest in its internal memory. If there isn’t enough internal memory for all events, logs
of older events are deleted, but logs of the most recent events are retained. The Logs option allows you to view the router logs. You can
define what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view. This router also has external Syslog Server support so
you can send the log files to a computer on your network that is running a Syslog utility.
Log Type: You can select the types of messages that you
want to display from the log. System Activity,
Debug Information, Attacks, Dropped Packets,
and Notice messages can be selected.
Apply Log Settings Will filter the log results so that only the selected
Now: message types appear.
Email Now: This option will send a copy of the router log to
the e-mail address configured in the Tools >
E-mail screen.
Save Log: This option will save the router to a log file on
your computer.
Statistics
The screen below displays the Traffic Statistics. Here you can view the amount of packets that pass through the DIR-652 on both the Internet
and the LAN ports. The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted.
Internet Sessions
Wireless
The wireless client table displays a list of current connected wireless clients. This table also displays the connection time and MAC address
of the connected wireless clients.
IPv6
The IPv6 details page displays full details of IPv6 clients that are connected when IPv6 is enabled.
Support
Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The
DIR-652 offers the following types of security:
What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).
• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys
using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t
been tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead
of TKIP.
• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol
(EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC
address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key
encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric
password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must
be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.
WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a
more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
To run the security wizard, click on Setup at the top and then click Launch
Wireless Security Setup Wizard.
Enter the SSID (Service Set Identifier). The SSID is the name of your
wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID
is case-sensitive.
If you selected Better, the following screen will show you your Pre-Shared
Key to enter on your wireless clients.
If you selected Best, the following screen will show you your Pre-Shared
Key to enter on your wireless clients.
If you selected WPA-Enterprise, the RADIUS information will be displayed. Click Save to finish the Security Wizard.
6. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you are configuring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose
connectivity until you enable WPA-PSK on your adapter and enter the same passphrase as you did on the router.
3. Next to WPA Mode, select Auto, WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. Use Auto
if you have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2.
4. Next to Group Key Update Interval, enter the amount of time before
the group key used for broadcast and multicast data is changed
(3600 is default).
7. Next to RADIUS Server Port, enter the port you are using with your
RADIUS server. 1812 is the default port.
1. Click the Start button and select Computer from the Start
menu.
Wireless Icon
or
Troubleshooting
1. Why can’t I access the web-based configuration utility?
When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.1 for example), you are not connecting to a website on
the Internet or have to be connected to the Internet. The device has the utility built-in to a ROM chip in the device itself.
Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web-based utility.
• Make sure you have an updated Java-enabled web browser. We recommend the following:
• Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device. If you do not get a solid link light, try using
a different cable or connect to a different port on the device if possible. If the computer is turned off, the link light may
not be on.
• Disable any internet security software running on the computer. Software firewalls such as Zone Alarm, Black Ice,
Sygate, Norton Personal Firewall, and Windows® XP firewall may block access to the configuration pages. Check the
help files included with your firewall software for more information on disabling or configuring it.
• Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options Icon. From the Security tab, click
the button to restore the settings to their defaults.
• Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings
button. Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK.
• Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three
times.
• Access the web management. Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D-Link router in the address
bar. This should open the login page for your the web management.
• If you still cannot access the configuration, unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in. Wait
about 30 seconds and try accessing the configuration. If you have multiple computers, try connecting using a different
computer.
If you forgot your password, you must reset your router. Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back
to the factory defaults.
To reset the router, locate the reset button (hole) on the rear panel of the unit. With the router powered on, use a
paperclip to hold the button down for 10 seconds. Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process.
Wait about 30 seconds to access the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. When logging in, the username is
admin and leave the password box empty.
3. Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send and receive emails when connecting through my router?
If you are having a problem sending or receiving email, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and
Hotmail, we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (Ex. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc).
To find the proper MTU Size, you’ll have to do a special ping of the destination you’re trying to go to. A destination
could be another computer, or a URL.
• Windows® 95, 98, and Me users type in command (Windows® NT, 2000, XP and Vista® users type in cmd)
and press Enter (or click OK).
• Once the window opens, you’ll need to do a special ping. Use the following syntax:
You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a
fragmented packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example,
lets say that 1452 was the proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network
we’re working with (1452+28=1480).
Once you find your MTU, you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size.
To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below:
• Open your browser, enter the IP address of your router (192.168.0.1) and click OK.
• Enter your username (admin) and password (blank by default). Click OK to enter the web configuration
page for the device.
• To change the MTU enter the number in the MTU field and click Save Settings to save your settings.
• Test your e-mail. If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem, continue changing the MTU in
increments of ten.
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless
connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard,
the D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want
it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals
instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and public areas such
as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and
communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven
to be beneficial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop
and desktop systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards.
Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in
order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Router is a device
used to provide this link.
What is Wireless?
Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using wires. Wi-Fi
uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers anywhere in your home
or office network.
In a wireless local area network, a device called an Access Point (AP) connects computers to the network. The access
point has a small antenna attached to it, which allows it to transmit data back and forth over radio signals. With an
indoor access point as seen in the picture, the signal can travel up to 300 feet. With an outdoor access point the signal
can reach out up to 30 miles to serve places like manufacturing plants, industrial locations, college and high school
campuses, airports, golf courses, and many other outdoor venues.
Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN operate in a range
up to 30 feet away.
Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it doesn’t use
nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs, headphones, laptops,
speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.
Who uses wireless?
Wireless technology as become so popular in recent years that almost everyone is using it, whether it’s for home,
office, business, D-Link has a wireless solution for it.
Home
• Gives everyone at home broadband access
• Surf the web, check email, instant message, and etc
• Gets rid of the cables around the house
• Simple and easy to use
Using a D-Link Cardbus Adapter with your laptop, you can access the hotspot to connect to Internet from remote
locations like: Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops, Libraries, Restaurants, and Convention Centers.
Wireless network is easy to setup, but if you’re installing it for the first time it could be quite a task not knowing where to
start. That’s why we’ve put together a few setup steps and tips to help you through the process of setting up a wireless
network.
Tips
Here are a few things to keep in mind, when you install a wireless network.
Make sure you place the router/access point in a centralized location within your network for the best performance. Try
to place the router/access point as high as possible in the room, so the signal gets dispersed throughout your home.
If you have a two-story home, you may need a repeater to boost the signal to extend the range.
Eliminate Interference
Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible from the
router/access point. This would significantly reduce any interference that the appliances might cause since they operate
on same frequency.
Security
Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network by turning
on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail information on how to set it up.
Wireless Modes
There are basically two modes of networking:
• Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.
• Ad-Hoc – Directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless network
adapters on each computer, such as two or more DIR-652 wireless network Cardbus adapters.
An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect
to the wireless router or access point.
An Ad-Hoc network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless CardBus adapters. All the adapters must be
in Ad-Hoc mode to communicate.
Networking Basics
Check your IP address
After you install your new D-Link adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from
a DHCP server (i.e. wireless router) automatically. To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below.
Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK. (Windows Vista® users type cmd in the Start Search box.)
This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and the default gateway of your adapter.
Step 1
Windows Vista®: Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage Network
Connections.
Windows® XP: Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.
Windows® 2000: From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.
Step 2
Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your D-Link network adapter and select Properties.
Step 3
Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
Step 4
Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet as your network or the LAN IP
address on your router.
Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1). The
Secondary DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP.
Step 5
Click OK twice to save your settings.
Technical Specifications
Standards Frequency Range
• IEEE 802.11n • 2.4GHz to 2.483GHz
• IEEE 802.11g
• IEEE 802.3 Transmitter Output Power
• IEEE 802.3u • 15dBm ± 2dB
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental factors will
adversely affect wireless signal range.
Certifications
CE Mark Warning:
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required
to take adequate measures.
FCC Statement:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
FCC Caution:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed
and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware programmed at
the factory to match the intended destination. The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.