Dlink Dir 652 Man Eng

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USER MANUAL

DIR-652
VERSION 1.0
Preface
D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to
notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.

Manual Revisions

1.0 January 20, 2010 • Initial version

Trademarks
D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.

Copyright © 2008-2010 by D-Link Systems, Inc.

All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission
from D-Link Systems, Inc.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual i


Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Preface........................................................................... i Wireless Settings.............................................. 21
Manual Revisions...................................................... i Network Settings............................................... 22
Trademarks............................................................... i DHCP Server Settings.................................. 23
DHCP Reservation........................................ 25
Product Overview......................................................... 1
Virtual Server.................................................... 27
Package Contents.................................................... 1
Port Forwarding................................................ 29
System Requirements.............................................. 1
Application Rules.............................................. 30
Introduction............................................................... 2
QoS Engine...................................................... 31
Features................................................................... 3
Network Filters.................................................. 33
Hardware Overview.................................................. 4
Access Control.................................................. 34
Connections........................................................ 4
Access Control Wizard.................................. 34
LEDs................................................................... 5
Website Filters.................................................. 37
Installation..................................................................... 6 Inbound Filters.................................................. 38
Before you Begin...................................................... 6 Firewall Settings............................................... 39
Wireless Installation Considerations......................... 7 SPI................................................................ 39
Getting Started......................................................... 8 NAT Endpoint Filtering.................................. 39
DMZ.............................................................. 39
Configuration................................................................ 9 SPI................................................................ 40
Web-based Configuration Utility............................... 9 NAT Endpoint Filtering.................................. 40
Setup Wizard.................................................... 10 DMZ.............................................................. 40
Manual Configuration........................................ 14 Routing............................................................. 41
Dynamic (Cable)........................................... 14 Advanced Wireless Settings............................. 42
PPPoE (DSL)................................................ 15 Transmit Power............................................. 42
PPTP............................................................. 16 Mode............................................................ 42
L2TP.............................................................. 18 WISH Settings.................................................. 43
Static (assigned by ISP)................................ 20

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual ii


Table of Contents

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)........................... 45 Schedules......................................................... 72


Advanced Network Settings.............................. 47 Device Information............................................ 73
UPnP............................................................. 47 Logs.................................................................. 74
Internet Ping Block........................................ 47 Statistics........................................................... 75
Internet Port Speed....................................... 47 Internet Sessions.............................................. 75
Multicast Streams.......................................... 47 Wireless............................................................ 76
Guest Zone....................................................... 48 IPv6................................................................... 76
IPV6.................................................................. 49 Support............................................................. 77
Link-Local Connectivity................................. 49
Wireless Security....................................................... 78
Static IPv6 (Stateful)..................................... 50
What is WPA?........................................................ 78
Static IPv6 (Stateless)................................... 51
Wireless Security Setup Wizard............................. 79
DHCPv6 (Stateful)......................................... 52
Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)............................. 82
DHCPv6 (Stateless)...................................... 53
Configure WPA-Enterprise (RADIUS).................... 83
IPv6 over PPPoE (Stateful)........................... 54
Using Windows® 7 and WPS for Wireless
IPv6 over PPPoE (Stateless)........................ 56
Configuration.......................................................... 85
6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateful)............................. 58
Connecting to a Wireless Network Using Windows®
6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateless).......................... 59
7.............................................................................. 89
IPv6 in IPv4 Tunneling (Stateful)................... 60
Connecting to a Wireless Network Using Windows
IPv6 in IPv4 Tunneling (Stateless)................ 61
Vista® ..................................................................... 92
Administrator Settings....................................... 62
Connecting to a Wireless Network......................... 94
Time Settings.................................................... 64
Using Windows® XP................................................ 94
SysLog.............................................................. 65
Email Settings................................................... 66 Troubleshooting......................................................... 96
System Settings................................................ 68
Update Firmware.............................................. 69 Wireless Basics........................................................ 100
DDNS................................................................ 70 What is Wireless?................................................. 101
System Check................................................... 71 Tips....................................................................... 103
Wireless Modes.................................................... 104

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual iii


Table of Contents

Networking Basics................................................... 105


Check your IP address......................................... 105
Statically Assign an IP address............................ 106

Technical Specifications......................................... 107

Certifications............................................................ 108

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual iv


Section 1 - Product Overview

Product
PackageOverview
Contents

• D-Link DIR-652 Wireless N Gigabit Home


Router
• 2 Detachable Antennas
• Power Adapter
• Ethernet Cable - CAT5
• CD-ROM with Manual

Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included
with the DIR-652 will cause damage and void the warranty.

System Requirements
• Ethernet-based Cable or DSL modem
• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system with an installed Ethernet adapter, or an
802.11n, 802.11g, or 802.11b wireless adapter
• Internet Explorer 6.0, Mozilla 1.7.12, Firefox 1.5, or Safari 1.0 (with Java 1.3.1 or higher) or higher
(for configuration)
• Installation Wizard requires Windows® XP with Service Pack 2

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 1


Section 1 - Product Overview

Introduction
TOTAL PERFORMANCE
Combines award winning router features and 802.11n wireless technology to provide the best wireless performance.

TOTAL SECURITY
The most complete set of security features including Active Firewall and WPA2 to protect your network against outside
intruders.

TOTAL COVERAGE
Provides greater wireless signal rates even at farther distances for best-in-class Whole Home Coverage.

ULTIMATE PERFORMANCE
The D-Link Wireless N Gigabit Home Router (DIR-652) is a 802.11n compliant device that delivers real world performance
of up to 650% faster than an 802.11g wireless connection (also faster than a 100Mbps wired Ethernet connection). Create a
secure wireless network to share photos, files, music, video, printers, and network storage throughout your home. Connect the
Wireless N Gigabit Home Router to a cable or DSL modem and share your high-speed Internet access with everyone on the
network. In addition, this Router includes a Quality of Service (QoS) engine that keeps digital phone calls (VoIP) and online
gaming smooth and responsive, providing a better Internet experience.

EXTENDED WHOLE HOME COVERAGE


Powered by 802.11n technology, this high performance router provides superior coverage throughout your entire home while
reducing dead spots. The Wireless N Gigabit Home Router is designed for use in bigger homes and for users who demand
higher performance networking. Add a D-Link Wireless N notebook or desktop adapter and stay connected to your network
from virtually anywhere in your home.

TOTAL NETWORK SECURITY


The Wireless N Gigabit Home Router supports all of the latest wireless security features to prevent unauthorized access, be it
from over the wireless network or from the Internet. Support for WPA and WEP standards ensure that you’ll be able to use the
best possible encryption method, regardless of your client devices. In addition, this Wireless N Gigabit Home Router utilizes
dual active firewalls (SPI and NAT) to prevent potential attacks from across the Internet.
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions
will adversely affect wireless signal range.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 2


Section 1 - Product Overview

Features
• Faster Wireless Networking - The DIR-652 provides up to 300Mbps* wireless connection with other 802.11n
wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video
streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives
you the freedom of wireless networking at speeds 650% faster than 802.11g.

• Compatible with 802.11g Devices - The DIR-652 is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g standard,
so it can connect with existing 802.11g PCI, USB and Cardbus adapters.

• Advanced Firewall Features - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network
management features including:

• Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or Domain
Name.

• Filter Scheduling - These filters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a duration
of hours or minutes.

• Secure Multiple/Concurrent Sessions - The DIR-652 can pass through VPN sessions. It supports
multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the DIR-652 can securely
access corporate networks.

• User-friendly Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the DIR-652 lets you
control what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from
your company’s server. Configure your router to your specific settings within minutes.

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions
will adversely affect wireless signal range.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 3


Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview
Connections

Reset
Pressing the Reset button restores the router to
its original factory default settings.

LAN Ports (1-4) Internet Port Power Receptor


Connect Ethernet devices such as The auto MDI/MDIX Internet port is Receptor for the supplied power
computers, switches, and hubs. the connection for the Ethernet cable adapter.
to the cable or DSL modem.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 4


Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview
LEDs

Status LED
A solid light indicates connection on the
Internet port. This LED blinks during
data transmission.

Power LED WLAN LED Local Network LEDs


A solid light indicates a A solid light indicates that the wireless A solid light indicates a connection to an
proper connection to the segment is ready. This LED blinks Ethernet-enabled computer on ports 1-4.
power supply. during wireless data transmission. This LED blinks during data transmission.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 5


Section 2 - Installation

Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the
router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.

Before you Begin


Please configure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem. Also, you can only use
the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using the router, then you must turn off
your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect an Ethernet cable to the Internet port on the router, and then turn
the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call your ISP to change connection types (USB to Ethernet).

If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as
WinPoet, Broadjump, or Enternet 300 from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the Internet.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 6


Section 2 - Installation

Wireless Installation Considerations


The D-Link wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within
the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of
walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary
depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key
to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:

1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices to a
minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position
your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.

2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet
(14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead
of at an angle) for better reception.

3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on
range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through
drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water
(fish tanks), mirrors, file cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.

4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that
generate RF noise.

5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and
home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make
sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits
a signal even if the phone in not in use.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 7


Section 2 - Installation

Getting Started
The DIR-652 includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to
guide you quickly through the installation process.
Insert the included CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in Windows®
XP. The steps and screens are similar for the other Windows operating systems.

If the CD Autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run.... In the run box type
“D:\D-Link.exe” (where D: represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).

When the autorun screen appears, click on the Start button.

Note: It is recommended to write down the SSID and Security Key, followed by the login password on the provided CD holder.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 8


Section 3 - Configuration

Configuration
This section will show you how to configure your new D-Link wireless router using the web-based configuration
utility.

Web-based Configuration Utility


To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser such
as Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of the router
(192.168.0.1).

You may also connect using the NetBIOS name in the


address bar (http://dlinkrouter).

Select Admin from the drop-down menu and then enter your
password. Leave the password blank by default.

If you get a Page Cannot be Displayed error, please refer to the


Troubleshooting section for assistance.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 9


Section 3 - Configuration

Setup Wizard
You may click Setup Wizard to quickly configure your router.

If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click
Manual Configuration and skip to page 14.

Click Launch Internet Connection Setup Wizard to begin.

If you want to configure your wireless settings, click Launch Wireless


Security Setup Wizard and skip to page 63.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 10


Section 3 - Configuration

Click Next to continue.

Create a new password and then click Next to continue.

Select your time zone from the drop-down menu and then click Next
to continue.

Select the type of Internet connection you use and then click Next to
continue.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 11


Section 3 - Configuration

If you selected Dynamic, you may need to enter the MAC address of the
computer that was last connected directly to your modem. If you are currently
using that computer, click Clone Your PC’s MAC Addres and then click Next
to continue.

The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default
host name is the device name of the Router and may be changed.

If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username and password. Click
Next to continue.

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway,
and DNS server addresses.
Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software
is no longer needed and will not work through a router.

If you selected PPTP, enter your PPTP username and password. Click
Next to continue.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 12


Section 3 - Configuration

If you selected L2TP, enter your L2TP username and password. Click Next
to continue.

If you selected Static, enter your network settings supplied by your Internet
provider. Click Next to continue.

Click Connect to save your settings. Once the router is finished rebooting,
click Continue. Please allow 1-2 minutes to connect.

Close your browser window and reopen it to test your Internet connection.
It may take a few tries to initially connect to the Internet.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 13


Section 3 - Configuration

Manual Configuration
Dynamic (Cable)
My Internet Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address information automatically
Connection: from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give you any
IP numbers to use. This option is commonly used for cable modem
services such as Comcast and Cox.

Enable Advanced Domain Name System (DNS) services enhances your


Advanced Internet performance by getting you the information and web pages
DNS Service: you are looking for faster and more reliably. In addition, it improves
your overall Internet experience by correcting many common typo
Host Name: mistakes automatically, taking you where you intended to go and
saving you valuable time.

Disclaimer: D-Link makes no warranty as to the availability, reliability,


functionality and operation of the Advanced DNS service or its features.
The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. Leave
blank if you are not sure.

Use Check the box if you are having problems obtaining an IP address
Unicasting: from your ISP.

Primary/
Secondary Enter the Primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses assigned by your ISP. These addresses are usually obtained
DNS Server: automatically from your ISP. Leave at 0.0.0.0 if you did not specifically receive these from your ISP.

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the
default MTU.

MAC The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
Address: recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 14


Section 3 - Configuration

Internet Setup
PPPoE (DSL)
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username
and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software
is no longer needed and will not work through a router.

My Internet Select PPPoE (Username/Password) from the drop-down menu.


Connection:

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask,
gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE only).

User Name: Enter your PPPoE user name.

Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in the next
box.

Service Name: Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).

Reconnection Select either Always on, On demand, or Manual.


Mode:
Maximum Idle Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static PPPoE
Time: only).

DNS Addresses: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is
maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-
reconnect.

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for
optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1492 is the default MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s
MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 15


Section 3 - Configuration

Internet Setup
PPTP
Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and
password. This option is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet
mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select
Dynamic.

PPTP IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPTP only).

PPTP Subnet Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static
Mask: PPTP only).

PPTP Gateway: Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

PPTP Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Username: Enter your PPTP username.

Password: Enter your PPTP password and then retype the password in the
next box.

Reconnect Mode: Select either Always on, On demand, or Manual.

Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is
Time: maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-
reconnect.

DNS Servers: The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet
Service Provider.)

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU
for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 16


Section 3 - Configuration

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s
MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 17


Section 3 - Configuration

Internet Setup
L2TP
Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password.
This option is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet
mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select
Dynamic.

L2TP IP Address: Enter the L2TP IP address supplied by your ISP (Static only).

L2TP Subnet
Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask supplied by your ISP (Static only).

L2TP Gateway: Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

L2TP Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Username: Enter your L2TP username.

Password: Enter your L2TP password and then retype the password in the
next box.

Reconnect Mode: Select either Always on, On demand, or Manual.

Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection
Time: is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable
Auto-reconnect.

DNS Servers: Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static
L2TP only).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 18


Section 3 - Configuration

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1400 is
the default MTU.

Clone MAC The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
Address: recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 19


Section 3 - Configuration

Internet Setup
Static (assigned by ISP)
Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address,
subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the
appropriate IP form, which are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.

IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP.

Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP.

Default Gateway: Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.

DNS Servers: The DNS server information will be supplied by


your ISP (Internet Service Provider.)

MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to


change the MTU for optimal performance with
your specific ISP. 1500 is the default MTU.

MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet


port’s physical interface MAC address on the
Broadband Router. It is not recommended that
you change the default MAC address unless
required by your ISP. You can use the Clone
Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the
Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC
address of your Ethernet card.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 20


Section 3 - Configuration

Wireless Settings
Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use
wireless, uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions.

Schedule: The schedule of time when the wireless settings rules will be enabled.
The schedule may be set to Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools >
Schedules section.

Wireless Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create
Network Name: a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.

Enable Auto The setting can be selected to allow the DIR-652 to choose the channel
Channel Scan: with the least amount of interference.

Wireless Indicates the channel setting for the DIR-652. By default the channel is
Channel: set to 6. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an
existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network. If you
enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be greyed out.

802.11 Mode: Select one of the following:


802.11g Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11g.
802.11n Only - Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.
Mixed 802.11n and 802.11g - Select if you are using a mix of 802.11n and 11g wireless clients.

Channel Width: Select the Channel Width:


Auto 20/40 - This is the default setting. Select if you are using both 802.11n and non-802.11n wireless devices.
20MHz - Select if you are not using any 802.11n wireless clients.
40MHz - Select if using only 802.11n wireless clients.

Transmission Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Auto) for best performance.
Rate:

Visibility Status: Select Invisible if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the DIR-652. If Invisible is
selected, the SSID of the DIR-652 will not be seen by Site Survey utilities so your wireless clients will have to know the
SSID of your DIR-652

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 21


Section 3 - Configuration

Network Settings
This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings.

IP Address: Enter the IP address of the router. The default


IP address is 192.168.0.1.

If you change the IP address, once you


click Apply, you will need to enter the new IP
address in your browser to get back into the
configuration utility.

Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask. The default subnet


mask is 255.255.255.0.

Local Domain: Enter the Domain name (Optional).

Enable DNS Relay: Uncheck the box to transfer the DNS server
information from your ISP to your computers.
If checked, your computers will use the router
for a DNS server.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 22


Section 3 - Configuration

DHCP Server Settings


DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The DIR-652 has a built-in DHCP server. The DHCP Server will automatically assign
an IP address to the computers on the LAN/private network. Be sure to set your computers to be DHCP clients by setting their TCP/IP
settings to “Obtain an IP Address Automatically.” When you turn your computers on, they will automatically load the proper TCP/IP settings
provided by the DIR-652. The DHCP Server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting
computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.

Enable DHCP Check this box to enable the DHCP server on


Server: your router. Uncheck to disable this function.

DHCP IP Address Enter the starting and ending IP addresses for


Range: the DHCP server’s IP assignment.

Note: If you statically (manually) assign IP addresses


to your computers or devices, make sure the IP
addresses are outside of this range or you may have
an IP conflict.

DHCP Lease The length of time for the IP address lease.


Time: Enter the Lease time in minutes.

Always Enable this feature to broadcast your networks


Broadcast: DHCP server to LAN/WLAN clients.

NetBIOS NetBIOS allows LAN hosts to discover all


Announcement: other computers within the network, enable
this feature to allow the DHCP Server to offer
NetBIOS configuration settings.

Learn NetBIOS Enable this feature to allow WINS information to


from WAN: be learned from the WAN side, disable to allow
manual configuration.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 23


Section 3 - Configuration

NetBIOS Scope: This feature allows the configuration of a NetBIOS ‘domain’ name under which network hosts operates. This setting has no
effect if the ‘Learn NetBIOS information from WAN’ is activated.”

NetBIOS Mode Select the different type of NetBIOS node: Broadcast only, Point-to-Point, Mixed-mode, and Hybrid.
Type:

Primary/ Enter your Primary (and Secondary) WINS IP address(es).


Secondary WINS
IP Address:

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 24


Section 3 - Configuration

DHCP Reservation
If you want a computer or device to always have the same IP address assigned, you can create a DHCP reservation. The router will assign
the IP address only to that computer or device.

Note: This IP address must be within the DHCP IP Address Range.


Enable: Check this box to enable the reservation.

Computer Name: Enter the computer name or select from the


drop-down menu and click .

IP Address: Enter the IP address you want to assign to the


computer or device. This IP Address must be
within the DHCP IP Address Range.

MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the computer or


device.

Copy Your PC’s If you want to assign an IP address to the


MAC Address: computer you are currently on, click this button
to populate the fields.

Save: Click Save to save your entry. You must


click Save Settings at the top to activate your
reservations.

Number of In this section you can see what LAN devices


Dynamic DHCP are currently leasing IP addresses.
Clients:

Revoke: Click Revoke to cancel the lease for a specific


LAN device and free an entry in the lease table.
Do this only if the device no longer needs the
leased IP address, because, for example, it has
been removed from the network.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 25


Section 3 - Configuration

Note: The Revoke option will not disconnect a PC with a current network session from the network; you would need to use MAC Address
Filter to do that. Revoke will only free up a DHCP Address for the very next requester. If the previous owner is still available, those two
devices may both receive an IP Address Conflict error, or the second device may still not receive an IP Address; in that case, you may still
need to extend the “DHCP IP Address Range” to address the issue, it is located in the DHCP Server section.

Reserve: The Reserve option converts this dynamic IP allocation into a DHCP Reservation and adds the corresponding entry to the
DHCP Reservations List.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 26


Section 3 - Configuration

Virtual Server
The DIR-652 can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing Web or FTP services via the public IP address can be
automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN (Local Area Network).

The DIR-652 firewall feature filters out unrecognized packets to protect your LAN network so all computers networked with the DIR-652
are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of the LAN computers accessible from the Internet by enabling Virtual
Server. Depending on the requested service, the DIR-652 redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN
network.

The DIR-652 is also capable of port-redirection meaning incoming traffic to a particular port may be redirected to a different port on the
server computer.

Each virtual service that is created will be listed at the bottom of the screen in the Virtual Servers List. There are
pre-defined virtual services already in the table. You may use them by enabling them and assigning the server IP to use that particular
virtual service.

For a list of ports for common applications, please visit http://support.dlink.com/faq/view.asp?prod_id=1191.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 27


Section 3 - Configuration

This will allow you to open a single port. If you would like to open a range of ports, refer to the next page.

Name: Enter a name for the rule or select an application


from the drop-down menu. Select an application
and click to populate the fields.

IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your


local network that you want to allow the incoming
service to. If your computer is receiving an IP
address automatically from the router (DHCP),
you computer will be listed in the “Computer
Name” drop-down menu. Select your computer
and click <<.

Private Port/ Enter the port that you want to open next to
Public Port: Private Port and Public Port. The private and
public ports are usually the same. The public
port is the port seen from the Internet side, and
the private port is the port being used by the
application on the computer within your local
network.

Protocol Type: Select TCP, UDP, or Both or from the drop-down


menu.

Schedule: The schedule of time when the Virtual Server


Rule will be enabled. The schedule may be set
to Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your own
times in the Tools > Schedules section.

Inbound Filter: Select Allow All (most common) or a created


Inbound filter. You may create your own inbound
filters in the Advanced > Inbound Filter page.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 28


Section 3 - Configuration

Port Forwarding
This will allow you to open a single port or a range of ports.

Name: Enter a name for the rule or select an application


from the drop-down menu. Select an application
and click << to populate the fields.

IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your


local network that you want to allow the incoming
service to. If your computer is receiving an IP
address automatically from the router (DHCP),
you computer will be listed in the “Computer
Name” drop-down menu. Select your computer
and click <<.

TCP/UDP: Enter the TCP and/or UDP port or ports that


you want to open. You can enter a single port
or a range of ports. Seperate ports with a
common.

Example: 24,1009,3000-4000

Schedule: The schedule of time when the Virtual Server


Rule will be enabled. The schedule may be set
to Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your own
times in the Tools > Schedules section.

Inbound Filter: Select Allow All (most common) or a created


Inbound filter. You may create your own inbound
filters in the Advanced > Inbound Filter page.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 29


Section 3 - Configuration

Application Rules
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others. These
applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of these applications
work with the DIR-652. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, specify the port normally associated with an
application in the “Trigger Port” field, select the protocol type as TCP or UDP, then enter the firewall (public) ports associated with the
trigger port to open them for inbound traffic.

The DIR-652 provides some predefined applications in the table on the bottom of the web page. Select the application you want to use
and enable it.

Name: Enter a name for the rule. You may select a


pre-defined application from the drop-down
menu and click <<.

Trigger: This is the port used to trigger the application. It


can be either a single port or a range of ports.

Traffic Type: Select the protocol of the trigger port (TCP,


UDP, or Both).

Firewall: This is the port number on the Internet side that


will be used to access the application. You may
define a single port or a range of ports. You
can use a comma to add multiple ports or port
ranges.

Traffic Type: Select the protocol of the firewall port (TCP,


UDP, or Both).

Schedule: The schedule of time when the Application Rule


will be enabled. The schedule may be set to
Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your own
times in the Tools > Schedules section.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 30


Section 3 - Configuration

QoS Engine
The QoS Engine option helps improve your network gaming performance by prioritizing applications. By default the QoS Engine settings
are disabled and application priority is not classified automatically.

Enable Traffic This option is disabled by default. Enable this


Shaping: option for better performance and experience
with online games and other interactive
applications, such as VoIP.

Automatic Uplink This option is enabled by default when the QoS


Speed: Engine option is enabled. This option will allow
your router to automatically determine the uplink
speed of your Internet connection.

Measured Uplink This displays the detected uplink speed.


Speed:

Manual Uplink The speed at which data can be transferred


Speed: from the router to your ISP. This is determined
by your ISP. ISP’s often speed as a download/
upload pair. For example, 1.5Mbits/284Kbits.
Using this example, you would enter 284.
Alternatively you can test your uplink speed with
a service such as www.dslreports.com.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 31


Section 3 - Configuration

Enable QoS This option is disabled by default. Enable this


Engine: option for better performance and experience
with online games and other interactive
applications, such as VoIP.

Automatic This option is enabled by default. This will


Classification: allow your router to automatically determine the
network priority of running programs.

Dynamic This option should be enabled when you have


Fragmentation: a slow Internet uplink. It helps to reduce the
impact that large low priority network packets
can have on more urgent ones.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 32


Section 3 - Configuration

Network Filters
Use MAC (Media Access Control) Filters to allow or deny LAN (Local Area Network) computers by their MAC addresses from accessing
the Network. You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are currently connected
to the Broadband Router.

Configure MAC Select Turn MAC Filtering Off, allow MAC


Filtering: addresses listed below, or deny MAC addresses
listed below from the drop-down menu.

MAC Address: Enter the MAC address you would like to filter.
To find the MAC address on a computer, please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this
manual.

Select a DHCP client from the drop-down menu


DHCP Client List: and click << to copy that MAC Address.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 33


Section 3 - Configuration

Access Control
The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to only grant
access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications like P2P utilities or games.

Add Policy: Click the Add Policy button to start the Access
Control Wizard.

Access Control Wizard


Click Next to continue with the wizard.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 34


Section 3 - Configuration

Enter a name for the policy and then click Next to continue.

Select a schedule (I.E. Always) from the drop-down menu


and then click Next to continue.

Enter the following information and then click Next to


continue.

• Address Type - Select IP address, MAC address, or Other


Machines.
• IP Address - Enter the IP address of the computer you want
to apply the rule to.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 35


Section 3 - Configuration

Select the filtering method and then click Next to continue.

Enter the rule:

Enable - Check to enable the rule.


Name - Enter a name for your rule.
Dest IP Start - Enter the starting IP address.
Dest IP End - Enter the ending IP address.
Protocol - Select the protocol.
Dest Port Start - Enter the starting port number.
Dest Port End - Enter the ending port number.

To enable web logging, select Enabled.

Click Save to save the access control rule.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 36


Section 3 - Configuration

Website Filters
Website Filters are used to deny LAN computers from accessing specific web sites by the URL or domain. A URL is a specially formatted
text string that defines a location on the Internet. If any part of the URL contains the blocked word, the site will not be accessible and the
web page will not display. To use this feature, enter the text string to be blocked and click . The text to be blocked will appear in the list.
To delete the text, click Clear the List Below.

Website URL/ Enter the keywords or URLs that you want to


Domain: block (or allow). Any URL with the keyword in
it will be blocked.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 37


Section 3 - Configuration

Inbound Filters
The Inbound Filter option is an advanced method of controlling data received from the Internet. With this feature you can configure inbound
data filtering rules that control data based on an IP address range. Inbound Filters can be used with Virtual Server, Port Forwarding, or
Remote Administration features.

Name: Enter a name for the inbound filter rule.

Action: Select Allow or Deny.

Enable: Check to enable rule.

Source IP Start: Enter the starting IP address. Enter 0.0.0.0 if


you do not want to specify an IP range.

Source IP End: E n t e r t h e e n d i n g I P a d d r e s s . E n t e r
255.255.255.255 if you do not want to specify
and IP range.

Save: Click the Save button to apply your settings.


You must click Save Settings at the top to save
the settings.

Inbound Filter This section will list any rules that are created.
Rules List: You may click the Edit icon to change the
settings or enable/disable the rule, or click the
Delete icon to remove the rule.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 38


Section 3 - Configuration

Firewall Settings
A firewall protects your network from the outside world. The D-Link DIR-652 offers a firewall type functionality. The SPI feature helps
prevent cyber attacks. Sometimes you may want a computer exposed to the outside world for certain types of applications. If you choose
to expose a computer, you cam enable DMZ. DMZ is short for Demilitarized Zone. This option will expose the chosen computer completely
to the outside world.

Enable SPI: SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection, also known as


dynamic packet filtering) helps to prevent cyber
SPI
NAT Endpoint Filtering
DMZ

attacks by tracking more state per session. It


validates that the traffic passing through the
session conforms to the protocol.

NAT Endpoint Select one of the following for TCP and UDP ports:
Filtering:
Endpoint Independent - Any incoming traffic
sent to an open port will be forwarded to the
application that opened the port. The port will
close if idle for 5 minutes.

Address Restricted - Incoming traffic must match


the IP address of the outgoing connection.

Address + Port Restriction - Incoming traffic must


match the IP address and port of the outgoing
connection.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 39


Section 3 - Configuration

Enable DMZ Host: If an application has trouble working from


behind the router, you can expose one
computer to the Internet and run the application
on that computer.

Note: Placing a computer in the DMZ may expose


that computer to a variety of security risks. Use of
this option is only recommended as a last resort.

IP Address: Specify the IP address of the computer on the SPI


NAT Endpoint Filtering
DMZ

LAN that you want to have unrestricted Internet


communication. If this computer obtains it’s IP
address automatically using DHCP, be sure
to make a static reservation on the Basic >
DHCP page so that the IP address of the DMZ
machine does not change.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 40


Section 3 - Configuration

Routing
The Routing option is an advanced method of customizing specific routes of data through your network.

Destination IP: Enter the IP address of packets that will take


this route.

Netmask: Enter the netmask of the route, please note


that the octets must match your destination
IP address.

Gateway: Enter your next hop gateway to be taken if


this route is used.

Metric: The route metric is a value from 1 to 16 that


indicates the cost of using this route. A value 1
is the lowest cost and 15 is the highest cost.

Interface: Select the interface that the IP packet must


use to transit out of the router when this route
is used.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 41


Section 3 - Configuration

Advanced Wireless Settings


Transmit Power
Mode

Transmit Power: Set the transmit power of the antennas.

Beacon Period: Beacons are packets sent by an Access Point


to synchronize a wireless network. Specify
a value. 100 is the default setting and is
recommended.

RTS Threshold: This value should remain at its default setting


of 2432. If inconsistent data flow is a problem,
only a minor modification should be made.

Fragmentation: The fragmentation threshold, which is specified


in bytes, determines whether packets will be
fragmented. Packets exceeding the 2346 byte
setting will be fragmented before transmission.
2346 is the default setting.

DTIM Interval: (Delivery Traffic Indication Message) 3 is the


default setting. A DTIM is a countdown informing
clients of the next window for listening to
broadcast and multicast messages.

WLAN Partition: Enable this option to prevent associated wireless


clients from communicating with each other.

WMM Function: WMM is QoS for your wireless network. This


will improve the quality of video and voice
applications for your wireless clients.

Short GI: Check this box to reduce the guard interval


time therefore increasing the data capacity.
However, it’s less reliable and may create higher
data loss.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 42


Section 3 - Configuration

WISH Settings
WISH is short for Wireless Intelligent Stream Handling, a technology developed to enhance your experience of using a wireless network
by prioritizing the traffic of different applications.

Enable WISH: Enable this option if you want to allow WISH to


prioritize your traffic.

HTTP: Allows the router to recognize HTTP transfers


for many common audio and video streams
and prioritize them above other traffic. Such
streams are frequently used by digital media
players.

Windows Media Enables the router to recognize certain audio


Center: and video streams generated by a Windows
Media Center PC and to prioritize these above
other traffic. Such streams are used by systems
known as Windows Media Extenders, such as
the Xbox 360.

Automatic: When enabled, this option causes the router to


automatically attempt to prioritize traffic streams
that it doesn’t otherwise recognize, based on
the behaviour that the streams exhibit. This
acts to deprioritize streams that exhibit bulk
transfer characteristics, such as file transfers,
while leaving interactive traffic, such as gaming
or VoIP, running at a normal priority.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 43


Section 3 - Configuration

WISH Rules: A WISH Rule identifies a specific message flow


and assigns a priority to that flow. For most
applications, the priority classifiers ensure the
right priorities and specific WISH Rules are not
required.

WISH supports overlaps between rules. If more


than one rule matches for a specific message
flow, the rule with the highest priority will be
used.

Name: Create a name for the rule that is meaningful


to you.

Priority: The priority of the message flow is entered


here. The four priorities are defined as:

BK: Background (least urgent)


BE: Best Effort.
VI: Video
VO: Voice (most urgent)

Protocol: The protocol used by the messages.

Host IP Range: The rule applies to a flow of messages for


which one computer’s IP address falls within
the range set here.

Host Port Range: The rule applies to a flow of messages for


which host’s port number is within the range
set here.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 44


Section 3 - Configuration

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)


Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) System is a simplified method for securing your wireless network during the “Initial setup” as well as the
“Add New Device” processes. The Wi-Fi Alliance (WFA) has certified it across different products as well as manufactures. The process is
just as easy, as depressing a button for the Push-Button Method or correctly entering the 8-digit code for the PIN code Method. The time
reduction in setup and ease of use are quite beneficial, while the highest wireless Security setting of WPA2 is automatically used.

Enable: Enable the Wi-Fi Protected Setup feature.

Lock Wireless Locking the wireless security settings prevents


Security Settings: the settings from being changed by the Wi-Fi
Protected Setup feature of the router. Devices
can still be added to the network using Wi-Fi
Protected Setup. However, the settings of the
network will not change once this option is
checked.

PIN Settings: A PIN is a unique number that can be used


to add the router to an existing network or to
create a new network. The default PIN may be
printed on the bottom of the router. For extra
security, a new PIN can be generated. You can
restore the default PIN at any time. Only the
Administrator (“admin” account) can change or
reset the PIN.

Current PIN: Shows the current value of the router’s PIN.

Generate New PIN: Creates a random number that is a valid PIN.


This becomes the router’s PIN. You can then
use this PIN when creating a connection using
the WPS-PIN method.

Reset PIN to Restores the default PIN of the router.


Default:

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 45


Section 3 - Configuration

Add Wireless This Wizard helps you add wireless devices to


Station: the wireless network.

The wizard will either display the wireless


network settings to guide you through manual
configuration, prompt you to enter the PIN for
the device, or ask you to press the configuration
button on the device. If the device supports
Wi-Fi Protected Setup and has a configuration
button, you can add it to the network by pressing
the configuration button on the device and
then the on the router within 60 seconds. The
status LED on the router will flash three times
if the device has been successfully added to
the network.

There are several ways to add a wireless


device to your network. A “registrar” controls
access to the wireless network. A registrar only
allows devices onto the wireless network if you
have entered the PIN, or pressed a special
Wi-Fi Protected Setup button on the device.
The router acts as a registrar for the network,
although other devices may act as a registrar
as well.

Add Wireless Device Start the wizard.


Wizard:

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 46


Section 3 - Configuration

Advanced Network Settings


UPnP Settings: To use the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP™)
feature click on Enabled. UPNP provides
compatibility with networking equipment,
software and peripherals.

PPPoE This feature enables the Router to allow a


Pass Through: “dial-up” or separate bridged PPP connection
to an individual PC. In this instance the Router
will serve as a bridge.

Internet Ping: Unchecking the box will not allow the DIR-652
UPnP
Internet Ping Block
Internet Port Speed
Multicast Streams

to respond to pings. Blocking the Ping may


provide some extra security from hackers.
Check the box to allow the Internet port to be
“pinged.”

Internet Port Speed: You may set the port speed of the Internet
port to 10Mbps, 100Mbps, 1000Mbps, or Auto
10/100/1000Mbps. Some older cable or DSL
modems may require you to set the port speed
to 10Mbps.

Multicast streams: Check the box to allow multicast traffic to pass


through the router from the Internet.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 47


Section 3 - Configuration

Guest Zone
The Guest Zone feature will allow you to create temporary zones that can be used by guests to access the Internet.
These zones will be separate from your main wireless network.

Enable Guest Zone: Check to enable the Guest Zone feature.

Schedule: The schedule of time when the Guest Zone


will be active. The schedule may be set to
Always, which will allow the particular service
to always be enabled. You can create your
own times in the section, or by clicking the
Tools > Schedules button.

Wireless Band: This shows which wireless band will be used


for the Guest Zone.

Wireless Network Enter a wireless network name (SSID) that is


Name: different from your main wireless network.

Enable Routing Check to allow network connectivity between


Between Zones: the different zones created.

Security Mode: Select the type of security or encryption you


would like to enable for the guest zone.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 48


Section 3 - Configuration

IPV6
Link-Local Connectivity
My IPv6 Connection: Select Link-Local Only from the drop-
down menu.

LAN IPv6 Displays the IPv6 address of the


Address Settings: router.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 49


Section 3 - Configuration

Static IPv6 (Stateful)


IPv6 Connection Type: Select Static IPv6 from the drop-down
menu.

WAN IPv6 Enter the address settings supplied by


Address Settings: your Internet provider (ISP).

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or Stateless.


Refer to the next page for Stateless.

IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in


minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 50


Section 3 - Configuration

Static IPv6 (Stateless)


IPv6 Connection Type: Select Static IPv6 from the drop-down
menu.

WAN IPv6 Address Enter the address settings supplied by


Settings: your Internet provider (ISP).

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address: Address.

Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


Autoconfiguration: feature.

Autoconfiguration Select Stateless. Refer to the previous


Type: page for Stateful.

Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime


Lifetime: (in minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 51


Section 3 - Configuration

DHCPv6 (Stateful)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select DHCPv6 from the drop-down
menu.

IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server


address automatically or Use the
following DNS Address.

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS


Address: server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or Stateless.


Refer to the next page for Stateless.

IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in


minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 52


Section 3 - Configuration

DHCPv6 (Stateless)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select DHCPv6 from the drop-down
menu.

IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server


address automatically or Use the
following DNS Address.

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS


Address: server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateless. Refer to the previous


page for Stateful.

Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime


Lifetime: (in minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 53


Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 over PPPoE (Stateful)


IPv6 Connection Type: Select PPPoE from the drop-down
menu.

PPPoE: Enter the PPPoE account settings


supplied by your Internet provider
(ISP).

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned


you the IP address, subnet mask,
gateway, and DNS server addresses.
In most cases, select Dynamic.

IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE


only).

User Name: Enter your PPPoE user name.

Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then


retype the password in the next box.

Service Name: E n t e r t h e I S P S e r v i c e N a m e
(optional).

Reconnection Mode: Select either Always-on, On-Demand,


or Manual.

Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during


which the Internet connection is
maintained during inactivity. To disable
this feature, enable Auto-reconnect.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 54


Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server


address automatically or Use the
following DNS Address.

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS


Address: server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: S e l e c t S t a t e f u l ( D H C P v 6 ) o r
Stateless. Refer to the next page for
Stateless.

IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for
the DHCPv6 range for your local
computers.

IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in


minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 55


Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 over PPPoE (Stateless)


IPv6 Connection Type: Select PPPoE from the drop-down
menu.

PPPoE: Enter the PPPoE account settings


supplied by your Internet provider
(ISP).

Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you


the IP address, subnet mask, gateway,
and DNS server addresses. In most
cases, select Dynamic.

IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE


only).

User Name: Enter your PPPoE user name.

Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then


retype the password in the next box.

Service Name: E n t e r t h e I S P S e r v i c e N a m e
(optional).

Reconnection Mode: Select either Always-on, On-Demand,


or Manual.

Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which


the Internet connection is maintained
during inactivity. To disable this feature,
enable Auto-reconnect.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 56


Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server


address automatically or Use the
following DNS Address.

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary


Address: DNS server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address


for the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or


Stateless.

Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement


Lifetime: Lifetime (in minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 57


Section 3 - Configuration

6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateful)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select 6 to 4 from the drop-down menu.

6 to 4 Settings: Enter the IPv6 settings supplied by your


Internet provider (ISP).

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS


Address: server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or Stateless.


Refer to the next page for Stateless.

IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.

IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.

IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in


minutes).

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 58


Section 3 - Configuration

6 to 4 Tunneling (Stateless)
IPv6 Connection Type: Select 6 to 4 from the drop-down
menu.

6 to 4 Settings: Enter the IPv6 settings supplied by your


Internet provider (ISP).

Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS


Address: server addresses.

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for
the router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateless. Refer to the previous


page for Stateful.

Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime


Lifetime: (in minutes).

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Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 in IPv4 Tunneling (Stateful)


IPv6 Connection Type: Select IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel from the drop-
down menu.

IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel Enter the settings supplied by your Internet


Settings: provider (ISP).

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.

LAN IPv6 Link-Local Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address: Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or Stateless.


Refer to the next page for Stateless.

IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in


minutes).

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Section 3 - Configuration

IPv6 in IPv4 Tunneling (Stateless)


My IPv6 Connection: Select IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel from the drop-
down menu.

IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel Enter the settings supplied by your Internet


Settings: provider (ISP).

LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the
router.

LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local


Address.

Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration


feature.

Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6) or Stateless.


Refer to the previous page for Stateful.

IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.

IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for the
DHCPv6 range for your local computers.

Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime


Lifetime: (in minutes).

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Section 3 - Configuration

Administrator Settings
This page allows you to adjust the Admin and User account settings. The Admin account can view and change settings, while the User
account can only view settings and cannot make any changes. Only the admin account has the ability to change both admin and user
account passwords. After making your changes, click the Save Settings button.

Admin Password: Enter a new password for the Administrator


Login Name. The administrator can make
changes to the settings.

User Password: Enter the new password for the User login. If
you login as the User, you cannot change the
settings (you can only view them).

Gateway Name: Enter a name for the DIR-652 router.

Enable Graphical Enables a challenge-response test to require


Authentication: users to type letters or numbers from a
distorted image displayed on the screen to
prevent online hackers and unauthorized
users from gaining access to your router’s
network settings.

Enable HTTPS Check to enable HTTPS to connect to the


Server: router securely.

Enable Remote Remote management allows the DIR-652


Management: to be configured from the Internet by a web
browser. A username and password is still
required to access the Web-Management
interface. In general, only a member of your
network can browse the built-in web pages
to perform Administrator tasks. This feature
enables you to perform Administrator tasks
from the remote (Internet) host.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Remote Admin Port: The port number used to access the DIR-
652.

Example: http://x.x.x.x:8080 whereas x.x.x.x


is the Internet IP address of the DIR-652 and
8080 is the port used for the Web Management
interface. If you have enabled and checked,
you must enter as part of the URL to access
the router remotely.

Remote Admin You may select “Allow All” to allow all traffic,
Inbound Filter: or “Deny All” to deny all traffic. You may also
specify a your own user-configured Inbound
Filter. To set an Inbound Filter, simply click
the Inbound Filter link and complete the
instructions on that page.

Details: This area will display the Inbound Filter that


is currently in place.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Time Settings
The Time Configuration option allows you to configure, update, and maintain the correct time on the internal system clock. From this
section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the Time Server. Daylight Saving can also be configured to automatically adjust
the time when needed.

Time Zone: Select the Time Zone from the drop-down


menu.

Daylight Saving: To select Daylight Saving time manually, select


enabled or disabled, and enter a start date and
an end date for daylight saving time.

Enable NTP is short for Network Time Protocol. NTP


NTP Server: synchronizes computer clock times in a network
of computers. Check this box to use a NTP
server. This will only connect to a server on the
Internet, not a local server.

NTP Server Used: Enter the NTP server or select one from the
drop-down menu.

Manual: To manually input the time, enter the values


in these fields for the Year, Month, Day, Hour,
Minute, and Second and then click Set Time.
You can also click Copy Your Computer’s Time
Settings.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 64


Section 3 - Configuration

SysLog
The Broadband Router keeps a running log of events and activities occurring on the Router. You may send these logs to a SysLog server
on your network.

Enable Logging to Check this box to send the router logs to a


SysLog Server: SysLog Server.

SysLog Server IP The address of the SysLog server that will be


Address: used to send the logs. You may also select
your computer from the drop-down menu (only
if receiving an IP address from the router via
DHCP).

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Section 3 - Configuration

Email Settings
The e-mail feature can be used to send the system log files, router alert messages, and firmware update notification to your e-mail
address.

Enable Email When this option is enabled, router activity logs


Notification: are e-mailed to a designated e-mail address.

From Email Address: This e-mail address will appear as the sender
when you receive a log file or firmware upgrade
notification via e-mail.

To Email Address: Enter the e-mail address where you want the
e-mail sent.

SMTP Server Enter the SMTP server address for sending


Address: e-mail. If your SMTP server requires
authentication, select this option.

Enable Check this box if your SMTP server requires


Authentication: authentication.

Account Name: Enter your account for sending e-mail.

Password: Enter the password associated with the


account. Re-type the password associated with
the account.

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Section 3 - Configuration

On Log Full: When this option is selected, logs will be sent


via e-mail when the log is full.

On Schedule: Selecting this option will send the logs via e-mail
according to schedule.

Schedule: This option is enabled when On Schedule is


selected. You can select a schedule from the
list of defined schedules. To create a schedule,
go to Tools > Schedules.

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Section 3 - Configuration

System Settings
Save to Local Use this option to save the current router
Hard Drive: configuration settings to a file on the hard disk
of the computer you are using. First, click the
Save button. You will then see a file dialog,
where you can select a location and file name
for the settings.

Load from Local Use this option to load previously saved


Hard Drive: router configuration settings. First, use the
Browse control to find a previously save file
of configuration settings. Then, click the Load
button to transfer those settings to the router.

Restore to This option will restore all configuration settings


Factory Default: back to the settings that were in effect at the
time the router was shipped from the factory.
Any settings that have not been saved will be
lost, including any rules that you have created. If
you want to save the current router configuration
settings, use the Save button above.

Reboot Device: Click to reboot the router.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Update Firmware
You can upgrade the firmware of the Router here. Make sure the firmware you want to use is on the local hard drive of the computer.
Click on Browse to locate the firmware file to be used for the update. Please check the D-Link support site for firmware updates at http://
support.dlink.com. You can download firmware upgrades to your hard drive from the D-Link support site.

Firmware Upgrade: Click on Check Online Now for Latest Firmware


Version to find out if there is an updated
firmware; if so, download the new firmware to
your hard drive.

Browse: After you have downloaded the new firmware,


click Browse to locate the firmware update on
your hard drive. Click Upload to complete the
firmware upgrade.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 69


Section 3 - Configuration

DDNS
The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (Web, FTP, Game Server, etc…) using a domain name that you have purchased (www.
whateveryournameis.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet Service Providers assign dynamic
(changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, your friends can enter in your domain name to connect to your server no matter
what your IP address is.

Enable Dynamic Check this box to enable DDNS updates.


DNS:

Server Address: Choose your DDNS provider from the drop


down menu.

Host Name: Enter the Host Name that you registered with
your DDNS service provider.

Username or Key: Enter the Username for your DDNS account.

Password or Key: Enter the Password for your DDNS account.

Timeout: Enter a time (in hours).

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Section 3 - Configuration

System Check
Ping Test: The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets
to test if a computer is on the Internet. Enter
the IP Address that you wish to Ping, and
click Ping.

Ping Results: The results of your ping attempts will be


displayed here.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Schedules
Name: Enter a name for your new schedule.

Days: Select a day, a range of days, or All Week to


include every day.

Time: Enter a start and end time for your schedule,


or check All Day - 24hrs to set the schedule to
run all day (for the selected days).

Save: Click Save to save your schedule. You must


click at the top for your schedules to go into
effect.

Schedule The list of schedules will be listed here. Click


Rules List: the Edit icon to make changes or click the
Delete icon to remove the schedule.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Device Information
This page displays the current information for the DIR-652. It will display the LAN, WAN (Internet), and Wireless information.

If your Internet connection is set up for a Dynamic IP address then a Release button and a Renew button will be displayed. Use Release to
disconnect from your ISP and use Renew to connect to your ISP.

If your Internet connection is set up for PPPoE, a Connect button and a Disconnect button will be displayed. Use Disconnect to drop the
PPPoE connection and use Connect to establish the PPPoE connection.

General: Displays the router’s time and firmware


version.

WAN: Displays the MAC address and the public IP


settings for the router.

LAN: Displays the MAC address and the private


(local) IP settings for the router.

Wireless LAN: Displays the wireless MAC address and your


wireless settings such as SSID and Channel.

LAN Computers: Displays computers and devices that are


connected to the router via Ethernet and that
are receiving an IP address assigned by the
router (DHCP).

IGMP Multicast Displays the Multicast Group IP Address.


Memberships:

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 73


Section 3 - Configuration

Logs
The router automatically logs (records) events of interest in its internal memory. If there isn’t enough internal memory for all events, logs
of older events are deleted, but logs of the most recent events are retained. The Logs option allows you to view the router logs. You can
define what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view. This router also has external Syslog Server support so
you can send the log files to a computer on your network that is running a Syslog utility.

Log Type: You can select the types of messages that you
want to display from the log. System Activity,
Debug Information, Attacks, Dropped Packets,
and Notice messages can be selected.

Apply Log Settings Will filter the log results so that only the selected
Now: message types appear.

Refresh: Updates the log details on the screen so it


displays any recent activity.

Clear: Clears all of the log contents.

Email Now: This option will send a copy of the router log to
the e-mail address configured in the Tools >
E-mail screen.

Save Log: This option will save the router to a log file on
your computer.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Statistics
The screen below displays the Traffic Statistics. Here you can view the amount of packets that pass through the DIR-652 on both the Internet
and the LAN ports. The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted.

Internet Sessions

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Section 3 - Configuration

Wireless
The wireless client table displays a list of current connected wireless clients. This table also displays the connection time and MAC address
of the connected wireless clients.

IPv6
The IPv6 details page displays full details of IPv6 clients that are connected when IPv6 is enabled.

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Section 3 - Configuration

Support

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 77


Section 4 - Security

Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The
DIR-652 offers the following types of security:

• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) • WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)


• WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) • WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)

What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).

The 2 major improvements over WEP:

• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys
using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t
been tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead
of TKIP.

• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol
(EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC
address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key
encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric
password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must
be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.

WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a
more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

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Section 4 - Security

Wireless Security Setup Wizard

To run the security wizard, click on Setup at the top and then click Launch
Wireless Security Setup Wizard.

Click Next to continue.

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Section 4 - Security

Enter the SSID (Service Set Identifier). The SSID is the name of your
wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID
is case-sensitive.

Select the level of security for your wireless network:

• Best - WPA2 Authentication


• Better - WPA Authentication
• None - No security

Click Next to continue.

If you selected Best or Better, enter a password between


8-63 characters.

If you selected Good, enter 13 characters or 26 Hex digits.

Click Next to continue.

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Section 4 - Security

If you selected Better, the following screen will show you your Pre-Shared
Key to enter on your wireless clients.

Click Save to finish the Security Wizard.

If you selected Best, the following screen will show you your Pre-Shared
Key to enter on your wireless clients.

Click Save to finish the Security Wizard.

If you selected WPA-Enterprise, the RADIUS information will be displayed. Click Save to finish the Security Wizard.

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Section 4 - Security

Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)


It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish
wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to
the added overhead.
Log into the web-based configuration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router
(192.168.0.1).

1. Log into the web-based configuration by opening a


web browser and entering the IP address of the router
(192.168.0.1). Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings
on the left side.

2. Next to Security Mode, select WPA-Personal.

3. Next to WPA Mode, select Auto, WPA2 Only, or WPA Only.


Use Auto if you have wireless clients using both WPA and
WPA2.

4. Next to Group Key Update Interval, enter the amount of time


before the group key used for broadcast and multicast data
is changed (3600 is default).

5. Next to Pre-Shared Key, enter a key (passphrase). The key


is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format at both ends of
the wireless connection. The pass-phrase must be between
8-63 characters.

6. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you are configuring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose
connectivity until you enable WPA-PSK on your adapter and enter the same passphrase as you did on the router.

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Section 4 - Security

Configure WPA-Enterprise (RADIUS)


It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish
wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to
the added overhead.
1. Log into the web-based configuration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1).
Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings on the left side.

2. Next to Security Mode, select WPA-Enterprise.

3. Next to WPA Mode, select Auto, WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. Use Auto
if you have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2.

4. Next to Group Key Update Interval, enter the amount of time before
the group key used for broadcast and multicast data is changed
(3600 is default).

5. Next to Authentication Timeout, enter the amount of time before a


client is required to re-authenticate (60 minutes is default).

6. Next to RADIUS Server IP Address enter the IP Address of your


RADIUS server.

7. Next to RADIUS Server Port, enter the port you are using with your
RADIUS server. 1812 is the default port.

8. Next to RADIUS Server Shared Secret, enter the security key.

9. If the MAC Address Authentication box is selected then the user


will need to connect from the same computer whenever logging
into the wireless network.

10. Click Advanced to enter settings for a secondary RADIUS


Server.

11. Click Apply Settings to save your settings.


D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 83
Section 4 - Security

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 84


Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Using Windows® 7 and WPS for Wireless Configuration


The following steps allow you to configure your DIR-652 wireless network settings using Windows® 7 through WPS.

1. Click the Start button and select Computer from the Start
menu.

2. Click the Network option.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

3. Double-click the DIR-652 router.

4. Input the WPS PIN number (displayed in the Advanced >


Wi-Fi Protected Setup section in the Router’s Web UI) and
click Next.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

5. Type a name for your wireless network.

6. To configure advanced settings, click the icon.



Click Next to continue.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

7. The following window will appear while the Router is being


configured.

Wait for the configuration to complete.


8. After configuration is complete, a window will appear that your


wireless network has been set up successfully.

Make a note of the security key as you may need to provide
this security key when adding an older wireless device to the
network in the future.

Click Close to complete WPS setup.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Connecting to a Wireless Network


Using Windows® 7
It is recommended that you enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before
configuring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or
passphrase being used.

1. Click on the wireless icon in the system tray in the lower-


right corner of your screen.

Wireless Icon

2. The utility will display any available wireless networks in


your area.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

3. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to


connect to and click the Connect button.

4. The following window appears while your computer tries


to connect to the router.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

5. If your wireless network uses encryption such as WEP or


WPA/WPA2, enter the encryption password/passphrase
for your wireless network and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless


network. If the connection fails, please verify that the key
or passphrase is exactly the same as on the wireless
router.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Connecting to a Wireless Network Using Windows Vista®


It is recommended that you enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before
configuring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or
passphrase being used.

1. Open the Windows Vista® Wireless Utility by right-clicking


on the wireless computer icon in the system tray in the
lower right corner of the screen. Select Connect to a
network.

2. The utility will display any available wireless networks


in your area.

Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to


connect to and click Connect.

If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,


check your TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter.
Refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual
for more information.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

3. If your wireless network uses encryption such as WEP or WPA/


WPA2, enter the encryption password/passphrase for your wireless
network and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the


connection fails, please verify that the key or passphrase is exactly
the same as on the wireless router.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Connecting to a Wireless Network


Using Windows® XP
Windows® XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Configuration Utility). The following instructions are for
Service Pack 2 users. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual
of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option
similar to the Windows® XP utility as seen below.

1. If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble, click


on the center of the bubble to access the utility.

or

Right-click on the wireless computer icon in the system tray


in the lower-right corner of the screen. Select View Available
Wireless Networks.

2. The utility will display any available wireless networks in your


area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click
the Connect button.

If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,


check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer
to the Networking Basics section in this manual for more
information.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

3. If your wireless network uses encryption such as WEP or WPA/


WPA2, enter the encryption password/passphrase for your wireless
network and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the


connection fails, please verify that the key or passphrase is exactly
the same as on the wireless router.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 95


Section 6 - Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting
1. Why can’t I access the web-based configuration utility?

When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.1 for example), you are not connecting to a website on
the Internet or have to be connected to the Internet. The device has the utility built-in to a ROM chip in the device itself.
Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web-based utility.

• Make sure you have an updated Java-enabled web browser. We recommend the following:

• Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher


• Netscape 8 or higher
• Mozilla 1.7.12 (5.0) or higher
• Opera 8.5 or higher
• Safari 1.2 or higher (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)
• Camino 0.8.4 or higher
• Firefox 1.5 or higher

• Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device. If you do not get a solid link light, try using
a different cable or connect to a different port on the device if possible. If the computer is turned off, the link light may
not be on.

• Disable any internet security software running on the computer. Software firewalls such as Zone Alarm, Black Ice,
Sygate, Norton Personal Firewall, and Windows® XP firewall may block access to the configuration pages. Check the
help files included with your firewall software for more information on disabling or configuring it.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 96


Section 6 - Troubleshooting

• Configure your Internet settings:

• Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options Icon. From the Security tab, click
the button to restore the settings to their defaults.

• Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings
button. Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK.

• Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three
times.

• Close your web browser (if open) and open it.

• Access the web management. Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D-Link router in the address
bar. This should open the login page for your the web management.

• If you still cannot access the configuration, unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in. Wait
about 30 seconds and try accessing the configuration. If you have multiple computers, try connecting using a different
computer.

2. What can I do if I forgot my password?

If you forgot your password, you must reset your router. Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back
to the factory defaults.

To reset the router, locate the reset button (hole) on the rear panel of the unit. With the router powered on, use a
paperclip to hold the button down for 10 seconds. Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process.
Wait about 30 seconds to access the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. When logging in, the username is
admin and leave the password box empty.

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Section 6 - Troubleshooting

3. Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send and receive emails when connecting through my router?

If you are having a problem sending or receiving email, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and
Hotmail, we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (Ex. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc).

Note: AOL DSL+ users must use MTU of 1400.

To find the proper MTU Size, you’ll have to do a special ping of the destination you’re trying to go to. A destination
could be another computer, or a URL.

• Click on Start and then click Run.

• Windows® 95, 98, and Me users type in command (Windows® NT, 2000, XP and Vista® users type in cmd)
and press Enter (or click OK).

• Once the window opens, you’ll need to do a special ping. Use the following syntax:

ping [url] [-f] [-l] [MTU value]

Example: ping yahoo.com -f -l 1472

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Section 6 - Troubleshooting

You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a
fragmented packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example,
lets say that 1452 was the proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network
we’re working with (1452+28=1480).

Once you find your MTU, you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size.

To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below:

• Open your browser, enter the IP address of your router (192.168.0.1) and click OK.

• Enter your username (admin) and password (blank by default). Click OK to enter the web configuration
page for the device.

• Click on Setup and then click Manual Configure.

• To change the MTU enter the number in the MTU field and click Save Settings to save your settings.

• Test your e-mail. If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem, continue changing the MTU in
increments of ten.

D-Link DIR-652 User Manual 99


Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless
connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard,
the D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want
it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.

A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals
instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and public areas such
as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and
communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven
to be beneficial for many users.

Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop
and desktop systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards.

Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in
order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Router is a device
used to provide this link.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

What is Wireless?

Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using wires. Wi-Fi
uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers anywhere in your home
or office network.

Why D-Link Wireless?


D-Link is the worldwide leader and award winning designer, developer, and manufacturer of networking products.
D-Link delivers the performance you need at a price you can afford. D-Link has all the products you need to build your
network.

How does wireless work?


Wireless works similar to how cordless phone work, through radio signals to transmit data from one point A to point
B. But wireless technology has restrictions as to how you can access the network. You must be within the wireless
network range area to be able to connect your computer. There are two different types of wireless networks Wireless
Local Area Network (WLAN), and Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN).

Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

In a wireless local area network, a device called an Access Point (AP) connects computers to the network. The access
point has a small antenna attached to it, which allows it to transmit data back and forth over radio signals. With an
indoor access point as seen in the picture, the signal can travel up to 300 feet. With an outdoor access point the signal
can reach out up to 30 miles to serve places like manufacturing plants, industrial locations, college and high school
campuses, airports, golf courses, and many other outdoor venues.

Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)

Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN operate in a range
up to 30 feet away.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it doesn’t use
nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs, headphones, laptops,
speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.
Who uses wireless?
Wireless technology as become so popular in recent years that almost everyone is using it, whether it’s for home,
office, business, D-Link has a wireless solution for it.

Home
• Gives everyone at home broadband access
• Surf the web, check email, instant message, and etc
• Gets rid of the cables around the house
• Simple and easy to use

Small Office and Home Office


• Stay on top of everything at home as you would at office
• Remotely access your office network from home
• Share Internet connection and printer with multiple computers
• No need to dedicate office space

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Where is wireless used?


Wireless technology is expanding everywhere not just at home or office. People like the freedom of mobility and it’s
becoming so popular that more and more public facilities now provide wireless access to attract people. The wireless
connection in public places is usually called “hotspots”.

Using a D-Link Cardbus Adapter with your laptop, you can access the hotspot to connect to Internet from remote
locations like: Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops, Libraries, Restaurants, and Convention Centers.

Wireless network is easy to setup, but if you’re installing it for the first time it could be quite a task not knowing where to
start. That’s why we’ve put together a few setup steps and tips to help you through the process of setting up a wireless
network.

Tips
Here are a few things to keep in mind, when you install a wireless network.

Centralize your router or Access Point

Make sure you place the router/access point in a centralized location within your network for the best performance. Try
to place the router/access point as high as possible in the room, so the signal gets dispersed throughout your home.
If you have a two-story home, you may need a repeater to boost the signal to extend the range.

Eliminate Interference

Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible from the
router/access point. This would significantly reduce any interference that the appliances might cause since they operate
on same frequency.

Security

Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network by turning
on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail information on how to set it up.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Wireless Modes
There are basically two modes of networking:

• Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.

• Ad-Hoc – Directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless network
adapters on each computer, such as two or more DIR-652 wireless network Cardbus adapters.
An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect
to the wireless router or access point.

An Ad-Hoc network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless CardBus adapters. All the adapters must be
in Ad-Hoc mode to communicate.

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Appendix B - Networking Basics

Networking Basics
Check your IP address
After you install your new D-Link adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from
a DHCP server (i.e. wireless router) automatically. To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below.

Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK. (Windows Vista® users type cmd in the Start Search box.)

At the prompt, type ipconfig and press Enter.

This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and the default gateway of your adapter.

If the address is 0.0.0.0, check your adapter


installation, security settings, and the settings
on your router. Some firewall software programs
may block a DHCP request on newly installed
adapters.

If you are connecting to a wireless network at a


hotspot (e.g. hotel, coffee shop, airport), please
contact an employee or administrator to verify their
wireless network settings.

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Appendix B - Networking Basics

Statically Assign an IP address


If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway/router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow the steps
below:

Step 1
Windows Vista®: Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage Network
Connections.
Windows® XP: Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.
Windows® 2000: From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.

Step 2
Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your D-Link network adapter and select Properties.

Step 3
Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.

Step 4
Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet as your network or the LAN IP
address on your router.

Example: If the router´s LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your IP address


192.168.0.X where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make sure that the number
you choose is not in use on the network. Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN
IP address of your router (192.168.0.1).

Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1). The
Secondary DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP.

Step 5
Click OK twice to save your settings.

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Appendix C - Technical Specifications

Technical Specifications
Standards Frequency Range
• IEEE 802.11n • 2.4GHz to 2.483GHz
• IEEE 802.11g
• IEEE 802.3 Transmitter Output Power
• IEEE 802.3u • 15dBm ± 2dB

Security External Antenna Type


• WPA-Personal • Two (2) detachable reverse SMA Antennas
• WPA2-Personal
• WPA-Enterprise LEDs
• WPA2-Enterprise • Power/Status • Internet
• WLAN • LAN (10/100)
Wireless Signal Rates*
Operating Temperature
IEEE 802.11n (HT20/40): • 32°F to 131°F ( 0°C to 55°C)
• 144.4Mbps (300) • 130Mbps (270)
• 117Mbps (243) • 104Mbps (216) Humidity
• 78Mbps (162) • 66Mbps (135) • 95% maximum (non-condensing)
• 58.5Mbps (121.5) • 52Mbps (108)
• 39Mbps (81) • 26Mbps (54) Safety & Emissions
• 19.5Mbps (40.5) • 12Mbps (27) • FCC
• 6.5Mbps (13.5) • CE

IEEE 802.11g: Dimensions


• 54Mbps • 36Mbps • L = 5.81 inches
• 24Mbps • 18Mbps • W = 4.6 inches
• 12Mbps • 11Mbps • H = 1.2 inches
• 9Mbps • 6Mbps
• 5.5Mbps • 2Mbps
• 1Mbps

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental factors will
adversely affect wireless signal range.

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Appendix D - Certifications

Certifications
CE Mark Warning:
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required
to take adequate measures.

FCC Statement:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.


• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC Caution:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.

IMPORTANT NOTICE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed
and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware programmed at
the factory to match the intended destination. The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.

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