Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College, Ghaziabad

COURSE: B.TECH. SEMESTER: II

SUBJECT: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS II SUBJECT CODE: KAS-203T

MODULE-4
COMPLEX VARIABLE – DIFFERENTIATION
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

1. The conjugate harmonic function of 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 is …………….

(a) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 + c (b) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 + c (c) 𝑒 𝑥 + c (d) None of these

2. The harmonic conjugate of 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 is …………….

(a) 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + c (b) 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + c (c) 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 (d) None of these

3. If f(z) = u + iv is an analytic function then u and v both satisfy Laplace’s

equation.
(a) Statement is correct (b) Statement is false (c) None

4. A function f(z) = 𝑒 𝑧 is……..

(a) Analytic everywhere (b) Analytic nowhere (c) only differentiable (d) None

5. If f(z) = u + iv is an analytic fn. in the z-plane, then the C-R equations are satisfied by
it’s real and imaginary parts i.e …….

(a) 𝑢𝑥 = 𝑣𝑦 , 𝑢𝑦 = −𝑣𝑥 (b) 𝑢𝑥 = −𝑣𝑦 , 𝑢𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥

(c) 𝑢𝑦 = −𝑣𝑥 , 𝑢𝑦 = −𝑣𝑥 (d) 𝑢𝑥 = 𝑣𝑥 , 𝑢𝑦 = −𝑣𝑦

6. Milne- Thomson method is used to construct …….

a) analytic function b) Continuous function

c) differentiable function d) None of these.

7. Write the Milne-Thomson’s method to construct an analytic function F(z) = u + iv when

the real part u is given:….

a) ∫{∅1 (𝑧, 0) + 𝑖∅2 (𝑧, 0)} 𝑑𝑧 + 𝑐 b) ∫{∅1 (𝑧, 0) − 𝑖∅2 (𝑧, 0)} 𝑑𝑧 + 𝑐

c) ∫{∅2 (𝑧, 0) − 𝑖∅1 (𝑧, 0)} 𝑑𝑧 + 𝑐 d) None of these.

8. Let 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑢 + 𝑖𝑣 be a complex valued function. Where 𝑣 = 3𝑥𝑦 2 , then 𝑓 is analytic for
any value of 𝑢
a) 𝑓 is analytic for suitable value of 𝑢
 b) 𝑓 is analytic only when 𝑢 = constant
c) 𝑓 can’t be analytic for any value of 𝑢.
1 𝑠𝑥
9. The value of ‘s’ such that 𝑓(𝑧) = 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑖 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑦 is an analytic function.
1
a) 1 b) 2 c) 𝜋⁄2 d) 2
10. If a function 𝑓(𝑧) is continuous at 𝑧0 , then
a) 𝑓(𝑧) is differentiable at 𝑧0
b) 𝑓(𝑧) is not necessarily differentiable at 𝑧0
c) 𝑓(𝑧) is analytic at 𝑧0 .
d) None of the above.
11. The only function among the following that’s analytic, is
𝑎) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑅𝑒(𝑧) b) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝐼𝑚(𝑧) c) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧̄ d) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑧4.
12. An analytic function is
a) Infinitely differentiable
b) not necessarily differentiable
c) finitely differentiable.
d) None of these.
13. Let 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2𝑥(1 − 𝑦), for all real x and y then the imaginary part of u, such that
𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) + 𝑖 𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦) is analytic, is
a) 𝑥 2 − (𝑦 − 1)2
b) (𝑥 − 1)2 − 𝑦 2
c) (𝑥 − 1)2 + 𝑦 2
d) 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 − 1)2
14. Which of the following can not be the real part of an analytic function.
1
a) 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑦 d) 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
15. The harmonic conjugate of 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = (𝑥 − 1)3 − 3𝑥𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 2 is

a) 3𝑦(1 + 𝑥 2 ) − 𝑦 3
b) 3𝑥(1 + 𝑦 2 )
c) (𝑦 − 1)−3 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 3𝑦 2
d) (𝑥 − 1)3 𝑖 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 𝑖 − 3𝑦 2 𝑖
1+𝑧
16. The invariant points of the transformation 𝑤 = 1−𝑧 are

a) 𝑖,  𝑖 b) 𝑖,    −𝑖 c) 1 −   𝑖,    1 + 𝑖 d) −𝑖,   −1 + 𝑖

17. Under the mapping 𝑤 = 𝑧 + 2 − 𝑖, the image of line y = 0 is,
a) 𝐼𝑚(𝑤) = 1 b) 𝐼𝑚(𝑤) = −1 c) 𝑅𝑒(𝑤) = 1 d) 𝑅𝑒(𝑤) = −1
18. The mapping 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧̄ is

a) Conformal b) isogonal c) neither conformal nor isogonal d) analytic

19. The bilinear transformation w which maps the point 0,  1,  ∞ in the 𝑧 −plane onto the
points-𝑖,  ∞,  1 in 𝑤 −plane is
𝑧−1 𝑧−𝑖 𝑧+𝑖 𝑧+1
a) 𝑧+𝑖 b) 𝑧+1 c) 𝑧−1 d) 𝑧−𝑖
20. A function f(z) may be differentiable in a domain except for a finite number of points,
these points are called…..

a) Isolated points b) Invariant points c) Singular points d) Conjugate points

21. The points which coincide with their transformations are called………and can be
obtained by the condition…..

a) Singular points, f(z)=w b) Isolated points, f’(z)=z

c) Conjugate points, f(z)=0 d) Invariant points, f(z)=z

𝑎𝑧+𝑏
22. A transformation w=𝑐𝑧+𝑑 is known as……

a) Mobius transformation b) Linear transformation

c) Inverse transformation d) Mapping

23. The image of the circle |𝑧 − 1| = 1 in complex plane under the transformation wz=1
is….
1 −1 1 1
a) v= 2 b) v= c) u= 2 d) u≠ 2
2

24. The transformation 𝑤 = 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 represents….

a) Magnification b) Rotation c) Translation d) Inversion

25. Angle of rotation and coefficient of magnification are given by….

a) 𝑎𝑚𝑝. |𝑓 ′ (𝑎 − 𝑖𝑏)|, |𝑓′(𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)| b) 𝑎𝑚𝑝. |𝑓 ′ (𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)|, |𝑓′(𝑎 − 𝑖𝑏)|

c) 𝑎𝑚𝑝. |𝑓 ′ (𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)|, |𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)| d) 𝑎𝑚𝑝. |𝑓 ′ (𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)|, |𝑓′(𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)|

26. “If function f(z) & g(z) are analytic within & on a closed curve C and |𝑔(𝑧)| < |𝑓(𝑧)| on
C then f(z) & f(z)+g(z) have same number of zeros inside C” this statement is known as…

a) Liouville’s theorem b) Cauchy’s theorem

c) fundamental theorem of algebra d) Rouche’s theorem

𝑎𝑧+𝑏
27. A transform 𝑤 = 𝑐𝑧+𝑑 is called Bilinear Transformation, if

(a) 𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏𝑑 ≠ 0
(b) 𝑎𝑑 − 𝑏𝑐 ≠ 0
(c) 𝑎𝑑 − 𝑏𝑐 = 0
(d) 𝑎𝑏 − 𝑐𝑑 ≠ 0
1 1
28. Under the transformation 𝑤 = 𝑧 , the image of the line 𝑦 = 4 in z-plane is

(a) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 = 2
 (b) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 + 4𝑣 = 0
(c) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 = 4
(d) None

29. Under the transformation 𝑤 = 𝑧 + 1 − 𝑖 the image of the line y=0 in the z-plane is

(a) v=-1
(b) v=1
(c) u=1
(d) u = -1

30. A mobius transformation maps circle into

(a) Straight line

(b) Circle
(c) Parabola
(d) none

31. The Bilinear Transformation that maps the points (∞, 𝑖, 0) 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 (0. 𝑖. ∞) 𝑖𝑠

(a) 𝑤𝑧=1
(b) 𝑤=𝑧
(c) 𝑤 = −𝑧
(d) 𝑤 𝑧 = −1

32. The condition of a conformal mapping in terms of Jacobian is given by

𝑢,𝑣
(a) 𝐽 (𝑥,𝑦) ≠ 0
𝑢,𝑣
(b) 𝐽 (𝑥,𝑦) = 0
𝑥,𝑦
(c) 𝐽 (𝑢,𝑣) ≠ 0
(d) None

33. The Bilinear Transformation which carries 0, i,-i into 1,-1,0 respectively is given by

𝑧+𝑖
(a) 𝑤 = 3𝑧+𝑖
𝑧+𝑖
(b) 𝑤 =
𝑖−3𝑧
𝑧−𝑖
(c) 𝑤 = 3𝑧−𝑖
𝑧−𝑖
(d) 𝑤 = 3𝑧+𝑖

𝑎𝑧+𝑏
34. The transformation 𝑤 = 𝑐𝑧+𝑑 transform the unit circle in the w-plane into straight line in
z-plane if

(a) 𝑎 = 𝑐
(b) |𝑎| = |𝑐|
(c) |𝑎| = |𝑏|
 (d) None
𝑎𝑧+𝑏
35. The transformation 𝑤 = 𝑐𝑧+𝑑 is said to be normalized if ad-bc is equal to

(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) ∞
(d) None
2𝑤+5
36. 𝑧 = 4(𝑤+1) under the transformation |𝑧| = 1 transform into

(a) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 = 4
3
(b) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 + 𝑢 − 4 = 0

(c) 𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 = 1

(d) None
𝑎𝑥+𝑏
37. The Bilinear transformation 𝑤 = 𝑐𝑥+𝑑 having only one fixed point then it is called

(a) Parabolic

(b) Hyperbolic

(c) circle

(d) none

38. A Bilinear transformation having two fixed point as p and q then which is true
𝑤−𝑝 𝑧−𝑝
(a) 𝑤−𝑞 = 𝑧−𝑞 𝑘

𝑤−𝑝 𝑧−𝑝
(b) = 𝑝−𝑤 𝑘
𝑞−𝑤

(c) w= pqz

(d) None
𝑤−𝑝 𝑧−𝑝
39. A Bilinear transformation = 𝑧−𝑞 𝑘 is called Elliptic if
𝑤−𝑞

(a) |𝑘| = 1

(b) |𝑘| < 1

(c) |𝑘| > 1

(d) None
𝑤−𝑝 𝑧−𝑝
40. A Bilinear transformation = 𝑧−𝑞 𝑘 is called Hyperbolic if
𝑤−𝑞
 (a) |𝑘| = 1

(b) |𝑘| < 1

(c) |𝑘| > 1

(d) k is Real

41. A Bilinear transformation is neither hyperbolic nor Elliptic or parabolic is called

(a) Orthogonal

(b) Normalized

(c) loxodromic

(d) none

42. Which is not meaning to an Analytic function.

(a) Regular Function

(b) Harmonic Function

(d) Holomorphic Function

(d) Monogenic Function

43. which are the correct C-R equations

𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣
(a) = & = − 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦

𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣
(b) = & = − 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥

𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣
(c) = & = − 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥

(d) None

44. C-R equation are the condition of an analytic function

(a) Sufficient

(b) Necessary

(c) a&b

(d) None
𝑦
45. if 𝑉 = tan−1 𝑥 is a part of an analytic function then f(z) will be

(a) logz +c
 (b) log |𝑧| +c

(c) sinz +c

(d) None

46. At which point for 𝑓(𝑧) = √|𝑥𝑦| is satisfied C-R equation

(a) (0,0)

(b) (1,1)

(c) (0,1)

(d) (1,0)
𝑏𝑦
47. for what value of a and b 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑎 log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑖 tan−1 is an analytic function
𝑥

1
(a) 2 , 1

1
(b) , −1
2

1
(c) − 2 , 1

(d) None

48. Find image of |𝑧 − 𝑖| = 1 under the mapping wz=1

(a) 2v+1=0

(b) 2v-1=0

(c) u=v

(d) None

49. Which of the following is a Bilinear transformation

(a) w = z
2𝑧+1
(b) 𝑤 = 4𝑧+2

𝑧(1+𝑖)+1
(c) 𝑤 = 2𝑧+(1−𝑖)

(d) None
50. If f(z) is analytic then f'(z) is:
u v
a) +i
x x
u v
b) +i
y y
 c) u − i v
x x
u v
d) −i .
y y
51. CR equations for w = u+ i v are:
a) ux = vx , u y = vy .
b) ux = vy , u y = −vx
c) u x = v y , u y = vx .
d) u x = −v y , u y = vx
52. Which is correct for w=f(z):
dw w
a) =
dz x
dw w
b) =−
dz x
c) dw = w .
dz y

d) dw = − w
dz y
53.A function u(x,y) is harmonic if:
a)  u2 +  v2 = 0
2 2

x x
 2u  2v
b) + =0
x 2 y 2
 2u  2u
c) + =0
x 2 y 2
d) None
54. A derivative of f(z) = log z is:
a) z
b) 1
z
c) 0
d) none.
55.f(z)= u+iv is analytic iff u and v are:
a) harmonic.
b) continuous.
c) differentiable.
d) satisfies CR equation.
56.If f is analytic in domain D, then in that domain
a) f is continuous only.
b) f is differentiable only.
c) both a and b.
d) None
57.If w = f(z) is conformal mapping in D, then f(z) is:
a) analytic in D.
b) not always analytic
c) never analytic.
d) none
58.The bilinear transformation which maps z = 1, z = 0, z = −1 onto w = i , w = 0, w = −i is
 a) w = iz
b) w = z
c) w = i(z + 1) .
d) none
59.Which is analytic function?
a) sin z .
b) z .
c) Im .( z ) .
d) Re( iz) .
60.A function f(z) is analytic function if
a) Real part of f(z) is analytic
b) Imaginary part of f(z) is analytic
c) Both real and imaginary part of f(z) is analytic
d) none of the above
61.If f (z) = x + 𝛼y + i (𝛽x + 𝛾y) is analytic then 𝛼, 𝛽,𝛾 equals to
a) 𝛾 = 1 and 𝛼 = -𝛽
b) 𝛽 = 1 and 𝛼 = - 𝛾
c) 𝛼 = 1 and 𝛾 = - 𝛽
d) 𝛼 = 𝛽 = 𝛾 = 1

62.Harmonic conjugate of u(x,y) = eycosx is

a) ex cos y + C
b) ex sin y + C
c) ey sin x + C
d) –ey sin x + C
63.If the real part of an analytic function f (z) = x2 – y2 – y, then the imaginary part is
a) 2xy b) x2+2xy c) 2xy–y d) 2xy +x
64.There exist no analytic function f such that
a) Re f (z) = y - 2x b) Re f (z) = y2 - 2x c) Re f (z) = y2 – x2 d)Re f (z) = y – x
𝑥𝑦
65.If 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 ) , 𝑖𝑓 𝑧 ≠ 0 and f(0) = 0 then f(z) is

a) Continuous but not differentiable at z = 0 b) differentiable at z = 0

c) Analytic everywhere except at z = 0 d) not differentiable at z = 0
66.The function ex (cosy- i siny) is
(a) Analytic (b) not analytic (c) analytic when z = 0 (d) analytic when z = i
67.Harmonic conjugate of u = log √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 is
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦
a) (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 ) b) (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2) c) tan-1(𝑦) d) tan-1(𝑥 )
68.f (z) =|𝑧̅|2 is differentiable
a) nowhere b) only at z = 0 c) everywhere d) only at z = 1
𝑎+𝑏𝑧
69.w = 𝑐+𝑑𝑧 is a bilinear transformation when
a) ad – bc = 0 b)ad – bc≠ 0 c) ab – cd ≠ 0 d) None of these
70.A mapping that preserves angles between oriented curves both in magnitude and in sense
is called
a) informal b) isogonal c) conformal d) formal
z
71.f(z) = e is analytic
a) only at z = 0 b) only at z = i c) nowhere d) everywhere
72.The points that coincide with their transformation are known as
a) fixed points b) critical points c) singular points d) None of these
2
73.The fixed points of the transformation w = z are
a) 0,-1 b) 0,1 c) -1,1 d) – i , i
𝑧
74.The invariant points of the mapping w = 2−𝑧are
a) 1, -1 b) 0,-1 c) 0,1 d) – 1 , -1