AccuSine+ PIM Manual
AccuSine+ PIM Manual
AccuSine+ PIM Manual
Important Information
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar
with the device before trying to install, operate, service or maintain it. The
following special messages may appear throughout this bulletin or on the
equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that
clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of either symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an
electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not
followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
Please Note
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced and maintained only by
qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any
consequences arising out of the use of this material.
A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the construction,
installation, and operation of electrical equipment and has received safety training to
recognize and avoid the hazards involved.
JYT20814-00 3
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
Legal Information
The Schneider Electric brand and any registered trademarks of Schneider Electric
Industries SAS referred to in this guide are the sole property of Schneider Electric SA
and its subsidiaries. They may not be used for any purpose without the owner's
permission, given in writing. This guide and its content are protected, within the
meaning of the French intellectual property code (Code de la propriété intellectuelle
français, referred to hereafter as "the Code"), under the laws of copyright covering
texts, drawings and models, as well as by trademark law. You agree not to reproduce,
other than for your own personal, noncommercial use as defined in the Code, all or part
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in writing. You also agree not to establish any hypertext links to this guide or its content.
Schneider Electric does not grant any right or license for the personal and
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consult it on an "as is" basis, at your own risk. All other rights are reserved.
As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for
confirmation of the information given in this publication.
4 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Safety Precautions ................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 9
Active Harmonic Filter PCS+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Power Factor Correction PFV+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Active Harmonic Filter PCSn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Paralleling AccuSine+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Chapter 3 Operation ................................................................................................................ 11
Front Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Home Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
User Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
On Screen Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Metering and System Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fundamental Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Overall Status Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Parallel Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Compensation Mode Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Miscellaneous Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Parallel Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Harmonic Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Overall Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Unit Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Unit Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Active Notifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Unit Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Network Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Unit Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Voltages and Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Unit Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
CT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Brightness and Advanced HMI Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Input Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Output Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
External Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Modbus TCP/IP Address Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Available Scope Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Phasor Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
JYT20814-00 5
Contents AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
Unit Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Chapter 4 Commissioning and Start-up ................................................................................ 43
Commissioning the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Parallel System Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Parallel Rotation Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Adjust Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
System Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
AccuSine PCS+ and PFV+ System Wiring Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
AccuSine PCSn System Wiring Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Check Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
System Integrity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
System Mode Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
AccuSine PCSn and AccuSine PCS+ System Mode Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
AccuSine PFV+ System Mode Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
CT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Manual CT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Automatic CT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Source Position Detected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Load CT Detected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Parallel Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Single Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Set Up Users with the User Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Change a password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Delete a user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................... 69
6 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 1 - Safety Precautions
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical
work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462, or applicable local
standards.
• This equipment must be installed and serviced only by qualified electrical
personnel.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Ground equipment using the ground connecting point provided before turning on
any power supplying this device.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is installed
before working on the device or equipment.
• After removing power, wait for 15 minutes to allow the capacitors to discharge
prior to opening the doors or removing covers.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors, and covers before turning on power to this equipment.
• Carefully inspect the interior for tools left behind before closing and sealing the
door.
• Verify the rating of the neutral conductor for each unit in the system is greater than
the neutral current limit setting.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
• Change default passwords at first use to help prevent unauthorized access to
device settings and information.
• Disable unused ports/services and default accounts, where possible, to minimize
pathways for malicious attacks.
• Place networked devices behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as
firewalls, network segmentation, and network intrusion detection and protection).
• Use cybersecurity best practices (for example: least privilege, separation of duties)
to help prevent unauthorized exposure, loss, modification of data and logs,
interruption of services, or unintended operation.
• Restrict physical access to unit to authorized personnel only.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
JYT20814-00 7
Chapter 1 - Safety Precautions AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
8 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 2 - Introduction
Chapter 2 Introduction
Active Harmonic Filter PCS+
Active Harmonic Filters (AHF) are static power electronic products. AHF employ digital
logic and IGBT semiconductors to synthesize a current waveform that is injected into
the electrical network to cancel harmonic currents caused by nonlinear loads. AHF
employ current transformers to measure the load current to determine the content of
harmonic current present. By injecting the synthesized current, network harmonic
currents are greatly mitigated. Thus reducing the heating effects of harmonic current
and reducing voltage distortion to permit other equipment to operate properly and enjoy
a long product life span.
AccuSine PCS+ is a three wire product capable of harmonics correction of line to line
connected loads. AccuSine PCS+ is capable of operation with the presence of line to
neutral loads, but will not be able to correct the neutral current and line current
associated with the unconnected neutral.
AHF also have the ability to correct for poor Displacement Power Factor (DPF) and for
mains current balancing. DPF correction can be provided for either leading (capacitive)
or lagging (inductive) loads that cause poor DPF. Mains current balancing is achieved
by measuring the negative sequence current present and injecting the inverse negative
sequence current to balance the current for the upstream network.
AccuSine PFV+ is a three wire product capable of harmonics correction of line to line
connected loads. AccuSine PFV+ is capable of operation with the presence of line to
neutral loads, but will not be able to correct the neutral current and line current
associated with the unconnected neutral.
AccuSine PFV+ also have the ability to monitor the network voltage on which they are
connected and determine the proper amount of VARs to either raise the network
voltage or lower it. AccuSine PFV+ will inject leading VARs to raise the voltage and
lagging VARs to lower the voltage. The entry of appropriate parameters will keep the
network within its stated voltage tolerance level.
JYT20814-00 9
Chapter 2 - Introduction AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
AHF also have the ability to correct for poor Displacement Power Factor (DPF) and for
mains current balancing. DPF correction can be provided for either leading (capacitive)
or lagging (inductive) loads that cause poor DPF. Mains current balancing is achieved
by measuring the negative and zero sequence current present and injecting the inverse
of those currents to balance the current for the upstream network.
AccuSine PCSn can be either a main unit or an expansion unit. A minimum of one main
unit is required per system. A main unit is easily identified as it is equipped with a HMI.
The HMI permits viewing and changing parameter settings of complete system or any
other unit in the parallel system. The unit has a means for connecting CT secondary
wiring. Expansion units are also available to allow operating a system in parallel for
additional capacity. Adding an expansion unit to a system only requires the connection
of power cabling and a paralleling cable (shielded Cat 5e or greater).
Paralleling AccuSine+
For additional information on paralleling three-wire and four-wire active filters, search
for the following paper at SE.com.
Title: Digital, intelligent allocation of zero and negative sequence currents with
AccuSine+.
Subtitle: Fundamentals of paralleling three-wire and four-wire active harmonic filters
via communication bus.
10 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
Chapter 3 Operation
This chapter provides information on operation of the active filter. It covers additional
settings that you can configure after commissioning. It includes descriptions of
parameters and information available on the display as well as event logs.
Home Screen
Home Screen
When first energized, the HMI displays the Home screen. To return to the Home screen,
press the Home icon at the bottom on any of the screens. To change parameters, you
must be logged in as an Admin level user. From the Home screen, you can access the
following:
• Metering & System Status: Displays screens that provide measured values of the
unit, system, and electrical distribution system, as well as the system status.
• System Settings: Allows changes to be made to the system parameters. When
operating in parallel, all systems settings must match for each unit in the parallel
system.
• Event Log: Displays a list of all events that occurred with the unit.
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Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
12 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
User Login
User Login is required to change the various parameters and to perform the unit or
system commissioning. The User Login Manager can be accessed by going to System
Settings or Unit Settings and selecting Login at the top of the screen. The Login
Manager can also be accessed by attempting to change a parameter without prior log
in. Step 3 of the commissioning procedure also provides access to the User Manager.
For information on changing the password and setting up users, refer to “Set Up Users
with the User Manager” on page 64. To log in:
2. Press the Username field. Type your user name on the keypad and press Enter.
3. Press the Password field and enter your password.
4. Press Log In.
JYT20814-00 13
Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
On Screen Keyboard
To enable Caps Lock function, press Cap icon. A green oval indicator above the Cap
icon indicates that the Cap Lock function is enabled. To disable Caps Lock function
press Cap to change indicator to blue.
Press Shift icon to enable shift which will change the case of the next letter entered. A
green oval indicator above the Shift icon indicates that the shift function is enabled.
Press icon 123 to display number keyboard. Press ABC on number keyboard to return
to letter keyboard.
14 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
Currents
Output Harmonics: Harmonic current output of the system in amperes RMS for
harmonic mitigation.
Output Fund: Output current at the fundamental frequency for power factor correction
and/or load balancing.
NOTE: Neutral current (N) values are only displayed when the unit is installed with
three CTs.
JYT20814-00 15
Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
Fundamental Current
Reactive (PF): Displays positive sequence reactive currents of the load, system output,
and source in amperes RMS.
Negative sequence: Negative sequence current of the load, system output, and
source in amperes RMS.
Zero Sequence: Zero Sequence current of the load, system output and source. Zero
sequence is only available when three CTs are installed.
Fund current Req: Fundamental current required per phase to achieve setpoint or to
achieve a balanced network with unity PF.
Fund Current Out: Displays system fundamental current produced per phase.
NOTE: Neutral current (N) values are only displayed when the unit is installed with
three CTs.
Performance
16 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
NOTE: Neutral current (N) values are only displayed when the unit is installed with
three CTs.
This screen displays three-phase power values of the source, load, and output of the
active harmonic filter.
The Overall Status screen provides information on the status of the unit. When
connected in parallel with other active filters, it provides information on the status the
entire parallel system.
System Information
System Status: Indicates the status of the system.
Master ID: Indicates the unit ID of the unit that is currently acting as the Master.
Available Cap: Indicates the total capacity of units in the parallel system currently
available, which includes all units currently running (actively compensating) and units
in stand-by.
JYT20814-00 17
Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
Active Cap: Indicates the total capacity of units in the parallel system currently running
(actively compensating).
Neutral Limit (PCSn only): The amount of neutral current corrected in percent of unit
rating.
Compensation
Indicates the modes of operation that are enabled and setpoints for each mode.
Parallel Unit Status displays when Network is selected in System Settings > Parallel
Configuration.
The Parallel Unit Status provides general operating condition of each unit in the parallel
system.
18 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
A banner of any Active Events will be displayed at the bottom of the screen.
JYT20814-00 19
Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
System Settings
System Settings
Within System Settings, you can change parameters for the system. When the unit is
part of a parallel system, all of these settings for each unit must match. Changes to
System Settings are synced to all units that are on-line in a parallel system.
Optimized PF: When set to OFF, the unit maintains the PF cos(phi) setting. When set
to ON and the load is less than the PF cos(phi) setting, the unit corrects the power factor
to PF cos(phi). If the load PF is greater than the setting, the unit does not compensate
20 JYT20814-00
AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual Chapter 3 - Operation
unless the power factor is set to maintain a Lag power factor and the load becomes
leading. Then, the unit corrects the power factor to a PF cos(phi) of 1.00. If the PF
cos(phi) is set to Lead and the power factor of the load is lagging, the unit corrects to a
PF cos(phi) of 1.00.
Example: With a PF cos(phi) set to 0.98 Lag, the unit maintains a power factor of 0.98
Lag when the corrected load is lagging. If the power factor improves to 0.99, no
compensation is provided. If the connected load produces a leading power factor, the
unit corrects the power factor to 1.00.
NOTE:
• Negative Sequence is associated with the unbalanced current due to line-to-line
loads.
• Zero Sequence is associated with the unbalanced current due to line-to-neutral
loads. This setting is available in AccuSine PCSn model only.
Harm Priority: Sets the percentage of the unit’s output to harmonic mitigation when the
system is at or over maximum capacity.
Fund: Displays the percentage of the unit’s rating that is dedicated to correcting
fundamental current as the result of the Harmonic Priority setting. This is
mathematically calculated based on the Harmonic Priority setting.
Harmonic Priority only affects the unit when harmonic mode and at least one other
mode of operation is enabled. When the total current output of the active filter required
exceeds the unit’s rating, harmonic priority determines which mode has priority. With
harmonic priority set to 100%, the unit outputs all current necessary to correct the
harmonic content. Any output capacity left over is used for correcting PF and/or load
balancing. Conversely, with harmonic priority set to 0%, the unit outputs the
fundamental current required for correcting power factor and/or load balancing. Any
JYT20814-00 21
Chapter 3 - Operation AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
capacity left over is used for harmonic mitigation. When the unit is sized to correct both
harmonic current and fundamental currents, PF, and/or load balancing, this parameter
has no effect.
The total percentage of adding Harmonic priority to fundamental priority can be greater
than 100%. The rated output current of the active filter is equal to the rms-sum of the
harmonic and reactive current injected. The following table provides a representation of
this relationship. All values are in percentage of rated output current.
You can use the following formulas to calculate this current relationship:
- or -
Where
Miscellaneous Settings
Auto Start: The unit shuts down when the line voltage drops below 85% of nominal.
With Auto Start ON, the unit automatically returns to RUN condition when the line
voltage is within 85% of nominal. The unit must be in RUN condition during the event
to return to RUN condition.
Auto Start Delay: Delay of Auto Start feature in seconds. The minimum is 10 seconds.
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Power Save ON: Percentage of rated output current above which the unit starts up.
The default value is 15%. It must be higher than the Power Save Off percentage.
Power Save OFF: Percentage of rated output current below which the unit shuts down.
The default value is 10%. It must be lower than the Power Save On percentage.
Voltages
Auto Detect: Instructs the controller to determine nominal grid voltage and frequency
when power is applied.
Nominal Voltage: With Auto Detect ON, the nominal voltage is automatically entered.
With Auto Detect OFF the nominal voltage level applied at the input power connection
must be entered. For other nominal operating voltages, enter them manually.
NOTE:
– For AccuSine PCS+ and AccuSine PFV+, the nominal voltages at 480 V, 415 V,
400 V, and 380 V are automatically detected.
– For AccuSine PCSn, the nominal voltages at 208 V, 220 V, 240 V, 380 V, 400 V
and 415 V are automatically detected.
External Transformer: Change this parameter if there is an external transformer
between the active harmonic filter and the voltage bus being corrected. This parameter
is not used for the integrated transformer units. These units are identified by a rating of
600 or 690 volts on the nameplate.
Active filters that are connected to the electrical distribution systems at voltage levels
above the unit's nameplate voltage rating require a transformer to step up the voltage
to the desired level. Auto-transformers, Delta-Delta, and Wye-Wye transformers have
no phase shift. Therefore, the AF= parameter is set to 0 degrees.
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If transformers are used with a Delta to Wye configuration, the phase shift must be
entered. Typically transformer manufacturers indicate this in clock face notation. The
Grid side of the transformer is used as the reference and is set to zero or 12 o'clock.
The high voltage side is indicated with a capital letter. “D” indicates the delta winding is
on the high voltage side. A lower case letter indicates the winding type of the low
voltage side; “y” indicates a wye wound low voltage side.
Refer to the following table for setting the AF= parameter based on common
transformer nameplate information.
Nominal Frequency: With Auto Detect ON, the nominal frequency is automatically
entered. With Auto Detect OFF, the nominal frequency applied at the input power
connection must be selected.
IT Grounding Relay: Select the appropriate settings based on the grounding system.
– Open for TN and TT systems
– Closed for IT, HRG, and Corner grounded delta systems
Neutral Connected: Select YES if a neutral conductor is connected to the unit or
system.
Neutral Limit: Select the maximum neutral current allowed as a percent of the unit or
system rating.
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NOTE:
• AccuSine PCS+ models consist of IT/BP switches. For more information, refer
Installation Manual.
• IT Grounding Relay, Neutral Connected, and Neutral Limit parameters are
applicable to only AccuSine PCSn units.
Parallel Configuration
Single: Select single for a standalone unit not operating in parallel with another active
filter.
Network: Select if all units that are operating can be networked together for parallel
operation.
Legacy: Select if the unit is added to an existing active filter system that does not have
the parallel networking capability. When the unit is selected, the total capacity of the
active filter system must be entered in the Total System Capacity text box.
Harmonic Enable
On this screen, you can select which individual harmonic orders are compensated.
When ON, the harmonic order compensation is enabled. Touching any harmonic order
toggles it OFF or ON.
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Event Log
Event Log
The Event Log displays the events that occurred. Touch an event to select it. Then,
press the magnifying glass icon to display the details for that event.
You can save the Event Log to a USB storage device. Once it is connected, press the
folder icon to save the log:
In the Event Details screen, the highlighted unit numbers indicates the units that the
event were recorded.
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Click the Event Scope icon available on the bottom of the Event Details screen.
Button Description
If you have a USB drive inserted into the USB port next to the HMI, click the camera icon to save the screen in
Camera
a PDF format.
If you have a USB drive inserted into the USB port next to the HMI, click the folder icon to save the detailed
Folder
sample data to the USB flash drive.
Unit Status
Unit Status
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Overall Status
Unit Information
Unit Status: Indicates whether the unit is in Run or Stopped condition.
Unit ID: Indicates the unit unique identification number. Each unit in a parallel system
must have a unique unit ID.
Unit Output
Output Harmonics: Harmonic current output of the unit in amperes RMS for harmonic
mitigation.
Output Fund: Output current at the fundamental frequency for power factor correction
and/or load balancing.
Active Notifications
Displays active events.
NOTE: Neutral current (N) values are only displayed when the unit is installed with
three CTs.
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The Unit Configuration screen provides the configuration information for the unit.
HMI Version: Displays the HMI software version that is loaded on the HMI.
Control DSP Version: Displays the software version installed on the Control DSP.
Protection DSP Version: Displays the software version installed on the Protection
DSP.
Network Setup
IP: Displays the IP address for the TCP/IP Ethernet connection.
See “Unit Settings” on page 32 for instructions on changing the Network Setup values.
Unit Setup
Unit Type: Indicates whether the unit is an active filter or an electronic VAR
compensator.
Nominal voltage and frequency: Displays the system nominal voltage and frequency
settings.
CT Configuration: Indicates whether the CT’s are located on the Source or Load side
of the active filter system.
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Voltages
Line Voltage (System Voltage): The three phase average of the incoming line voltage
to the unit.
Temperatures
All temperatures are displayed in degrees Celsius.
Control Board: Air temperature surrounding the Control Printed Circuit Board.
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Reset: Closes the contactor if a filter trip occurs while the unit is in STOP condition.
Unit Status
Total Run Time: Total time the unit has been in Run condition.
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Unit Settings
Unit settings are individual settings for the specific unit. This section covers the
parameters you can configure.
Basic Setup
Output Enabled: When ON, the unit provides corrective current as necessary. When
OFF, the unit does not provide corrective current. Output Enabled must be set to the
ON condition after stopping the unit in parallel systems.
Derating Factor: Percentage of rated output current that is subtracted from maximum
output to compensate for high altitude. The unit must be de-rated if the unit is installed
at an elevation over 1,000 meters above sea level. Derate by 1% for every 100 meters
over 1,000 meters above sea level.
Unit ID: For parallel systems, each unit in the parallel system must have a unique unit
identification number.
Parallel Priority Group: Identifies the parallel priority group to which the unit belongs.
Fault Restart Time: How long in seconds a restart of the active filter is delayed after
the occurrence of a non-critical fault. The minimum is 10 seconds.
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CT Configuration
CH1, CH2, and CH3 refer to which channels are used on the CT board.
Conn.: Indicates the setting for which phase and polarity the CT is connected for that
channel.
Cal: When Automatic CT detection is used and the CTs are connected on the source
side, the unit performs a CT calibration. The calibration value is indicated.
Position: Displays the position of the CTs in relationship to the active filter.
Configure CTs: When selecting Auto, the unit detects the CT connection type for each
input, CT ratio, and position. Refer to “Automatic CT Configuration” on page 60.
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Brightness: Press "-" or "+" to adjust the brightness of the HMI display.
Advanced HMI Settings accesses the options for adjusting TCP/IP Address, Subnet,
and default gateway as well as DHCP settings. Refer to “Modbus TCP/IP Address
Setup” on page 37 for more information.
Input Configuration
Four input controls are available at J2 of the Control Board: one Ground and four inputs
labeled I1 to I4. The inputs are at 5 V DC and are grounded to activate. See the
Installation Manual for details and requirements for wiring input controls.
On the Input Configuration screen, press “Configure...” to display the options and set
the parameters.
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• Disable Auto-Start: When enabled, the unit does not auto-start after power has
been reapplied.
Active when: You can set the condition to be active when the input is either Not
Grounded or Grounded.
Output Configuration
Four configurable outputs or dry contacts are provided on the Control board labeled Q1
to Q4. The four outputs can be programmed to change states based on different
conditions set on the HMI.
Each Output Function can be active when the switch is either Open or Closed.
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External Interfaces
In the event of TCP/IP network denial of service attack on AccuSine device, the network
connectivity on AccuSine device may cease to function. Therefore, it is advised to
always keep the connection to AccuSine device behind network firewall and not leave
the device directly exposed to the internet. Network functionality can be restored by
pressing Reset TCP/IP Communication.
NOTICE
LOSS OF NETWORK CONNECTIVITY
Keep the connection to AccuSine TCP/IP device behind a network firewall.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in the loss of remote control
and/or monitoring of the equipment.
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WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
Modbus TCP/IP is NOT a secure communication protocol. Place networked devices
behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as firewalls, network segmentation,
and network intrusion detection and protection).
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
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Waveforms
The Waveforms screens display system information in three formats: Oscilloscope, Bar
Graph, and Phasor diagram.
Waveforms
The oscilloscope screen can display up to three different values at the same time. You
can touch one of the boxes at the top of the oscilloscope screen to display a table of the
16 different values available.
Mag: The magnifying glass icons next to Mag increase or decrease the amplitude
scale.
t: The magnifying glass icons next to “t:” increases or decreases the time scale.
If you have a USB drive inserted into the USB port next to the HMI, you can click the
camera icon to save the screen in a PDF format.
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H1, the fundamental value is constantly displayed. You can display a specific harmonic
order value by pressing the left or right arrows at the top of the screen. You can adjust
the amplitude scale with the magnifying glass icons. The values you can display are:
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Phasor Diagram
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Unit Diagnostics
Unit Diagnostics
Test Run provides a means to verify the performance of the system. It also provides a
method to generate a report showing the performance of the system and all settings.
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Mode: Select system which will cause all units in a system to operate or unit and unit
ID to select a specific unit to test.
During the test, the HMI will display the output current per phase, IGBT temperature,
and unit Inlet temperature during the test. Scope and Phase allows a means to view the
oscilloscope or phasor diagram of the unit during operation.
Upon completion of the test, a system pass or fail screen will be displayed.
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DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical
work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462, or applicable local
standards.
• This equipment must be installed and serviced only by qualified electrical
personnel.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Ground equipment using the ground connecting point provided before turning on
any power supplying this device.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is installed
before working on the device or equipment.
• After removing power, wait for 15 minutes to allow the capacitors to discharge
prior to opening the doors or removing covers.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors, and covers before turning on power to this equipment.
• Carefully inspect the interior for tools left behind before closing and sealing the
door.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
The following is a summary of the steps for commissioning and starting up the active
filter:
1. Make sure that the unit has been installed according to procedures in the
installation guide.
2. Complete the inspection and checklist covered in the Pre-commissioning chapter
of the installation guide.
3. Follow the procedure covered in “Commissioning the unit” on page 44.
4. Start up the unit.
5. Set up users in the User Manager and configure the network, system, and unit
settings. Refer to “Operation” on page 11.
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Home Screen
1. Press Commission.
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2. For parallel systems, the Parallel System Setup screen will be displayed. Pressing
the unit ID number will cause the unit number on the screen to cycle in color default
is green to orange. The LED on the front of the unit with that ID will also flash.
3. By pressing and holding the unit number, a screen will be displayed providing a
means to change the unit ID.
4. Press the number field of new unit ID to assign the unit ID.
Result: The numeric keypad appears.
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2. Touch the hour, minutes, seconds, date, and year to open a numeric keypad to
enter the date and time. Touch the month to display arrows, scroll to the appropriate
month and press Enter.
3. Press OK.
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System Wiring
1. Open the IT/BP switches if the system is connected to an IT, HRG, or Corner
Grounded delta system. See the Installation Manual for details on the IT/BP
switches.
NOTE: This parameter does not apply to the integrated transformer units that are rated
at 600 V or 690 V on the nameplate.
3. For external transformer setup, select the appropriate settings:
– Yes, if there is a transformer added to the output of the active filter for
connection to a voltage level that is different from the nominal voltage rating of
the unit.
– No, if the output voltage rating of the unit matches the voltage rating of the loads
being corrected.
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1. Select the grounding configuration of the facility where the system is installed.
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3. Enter the neutral current limit as a percentage of the rated unit output.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Verify the rating of the neutral conductor for each unit in the system is greater than
the neutral current limit setting.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
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Check Fans
Test each fan individually as follows:
AccuSine PCS+ and AccuSine PFV+ AccuSine PCSn
By entering the unit ID number, each fan can be operated for each unit.
During this test, the unit will generate current in either a capacitive (Leading) or
inductive (Lagging) manner. Enter the duration for the test. The test should be
performed for a minimum of 15 minutes to allow the unit to reach operating
temperature. Enter the maximum system output current of the system.
1. Select the appropriate mode for the application and press Begin Test.
2. Press Start.
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During the test, the HMI will display the output current per phase, IGBT temperature,
and unit Inlet temperature. Scope and Phase allows a means to view the oscilloscope
or phasor diagram of the unit during operation.
Upon completion of the test, a system pass or fail screen will be displayed.
When successfully completed the unit display the output current values per phase,
IGBT temperature rise during the test period. The inlet air temperature at the start and
end of the test, ant the duration time of the test.
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When Harmonic mode is selected, a Target THDi or THDv can be set. Leaving the
Target at zero will result in the unit doing the best possible correction.
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Reactive Mode - PF: With PF mode selected, additional parameters available for the
PF mode are displayed.
Optimized PF: When set to OFF, the unit maintains the PF cos(phi) setting. When set
to ON and the load is less than the PF cos(phi) setting, the unit corrects the power factor
to PF cos(phi). If the load PF is greater than the setting, the unit does not compensate
unless the power factor is set to maintain a Lag power factor and the load becomes
leading. Then, the unit corrects the power factor to a PF cos(phi) of 1.00. If the PF
cos(phi) is set to Lead and the power factor of the load is lagging, the unit corrects to a
PF cos(phi) of 1.00.
Example: With a PF cos(phi) set to 0.98 Lag, the unit maintains a Power Factor of 0.98
Lag when the corrected load is lagging. If the power factor improves to 0.99, no
compensation is provided. If the connected load produces a leading power factor, the
unit corrects the power factor to 1.00.
PF cos(phi): Target power factor setting. The power factor can be set for either a
leading or lagging cos(phi).
Load Balancing: When ON, the unit corrects for load imbalance (negative sequence
current).
Reactive Mode - V-Reg: Voltage Regulation Mode. Voltage regulation mode monitors
the voltage and adjusts the reactive current injected to maintain a voltage level.
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V-Reg Gain: Adjusts the response time of the voltage regulation. The higher the
percentage of V - Reg Gain, the faster the response is. Faster response increases the
potential for voltage instability of the electrical system.
PF Current Feedforward: When OFF, the CTs are not required for this application.
The unit maintains the V - Reg Set Point based on the terminal voltage of the unit.
When ON, the CTs are required for this application. The unit provides the reactive
current required based on the PF cos(phi) set point resulting from rapid changes in the
load. Adjustments to the reactive power are implemented to maintain the V - Reg Set
Point.
The PF cos(phi) is set to 1.0 by default. Go to System Settings > Compensation Modes
to change the target PF cos(phi) set point.
Load Balancing: When ON, the unit corrects for load imbalance (negative sequence
current).
Reactive Mode - React: Reactive mode provides leading or lagging kVAR based on
the Reactive Target. React Mode does not require the installation of CTs.
Reactive Target can be set either based on kVAR or amperes. Reactive Target can be
set remotely through Modbus.
Load Balancing: When ON, the unit corrects for load imbalance (negative sequence
current). CTs are required when Load Balancing is selected.
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CT Configuration
CT commissioning is required on any main unit, a unit with an HMI and has CTs
connected. Units with neutral connected are required to have three CTs installed.
Home Screen
1. Press Commission.
2. Press Commission CTs icon. For CT Configuration, choose either Yes or No based
on the following:
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Manual CT Configuration
If you chose Manual for CT configuration, refer to the following for making the settings
on this screen:
Channel is the location where the CT secondary wiring is connected to the CT board.
When you tap the Connection data block, you can scroll through the available options:
• L1+
• L1-
• L2+
• L2-
• L3+
• L3-
• None
L1, L2, L3 and None describe which phase the CT is connected to. The polarity of
the CT connection is identified as “+” or “-”.
CT Ratio: Touching the data box opens a numerical keypad to enter the primary ratio
of the CTs being used.
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Position: Select Load if the CTs are measuring only the connected loads to be
corrected. This option is not allowed for systems operating in parallel. Select Source if
the CTs are measuring the current of all loads being corrected and the active filter
current.
Automatic CT Configuration
If you chose Auto for CT configuration, do the following:
3. In the Select channels CTs are connected field, select the channels used to
connect the CT secondary wiring to the CT board of the unit. This information
should be provided by the installer. See Installation Manual for CT installation
details.
An information screen is displayed indicating that the unit is ready to perform the
automatic CT detection.
The unit runs for a short period of time to detect how the CTs are installed.
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With CTs installed on the source side of the active filter, the unit displays the
configuration of the CTs as they are connected to the lines and the CT ratio.
Once the unit is configured for the CTs that are installed, press OK to continue
Load CT Detected
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Parallel Systems
If this is a parallel system, the CTs cannot be installed on the load side of the active
filter. Either the CTs are improperly installed, the CTs are not functioning, or the CT
secondary wiring is not properly installed.
Single Unit
If you intend to install a single unit and the CTs on the source side of the active filter,
verify CT installation, operation, or secondary wiring.
If you intend to install a single unit and the CT on the load side of the active filter, do the
following:
1. Press OK.
– If so, the auto CT detection does not accurately determine the CT configuration.
Manually enter the CT configuration.
– If the loads are not regenerative, touch NO and Continue.
The unit asks if the Displacement Power Factor of the load operating at the time of
the test was extremely low, less than 0.5.
2. Touch Yes or No as applicable for the connected loads and then touch Continue.
The unit asks if the connected load at the time of the CT detection was capacitive
(having a leading power factor) or inductive (having a lagging power factor).
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The information on HMI version can be viewed in System Status > Unit Configuration
page.
NOTE: The password must be between 7 and 32 characters with at least one lower
case letter, one upper case letter, and one number. Only letters, numbers, and the
underscore character are allowed.
6. Press Change Password.
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WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
• Change default passwords at first use to help prevent unauthorized access to
device settings and information.
• Disable unused ports/services and default accounts, where possible, to
minimize pathways for malicious attacks.
• Place networked devices behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as
firewalls, network segmentation, and network intrusion detection and
protection).
• Use cybersecurity best practices (for example: least privilege, separation of
duties) to help prevent unauthorized exposure, loss, modification of data and
logs, interruption of services, or unintended operation.
• Restrict physical access to unit to authorized personnel only.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
NOTICE
RISK OF EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
Only allow qualified electrical personnel access to the AdminUser or QualifiedUser
level user name and password
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
1. Press the User name field. Type ADMIN on the keypad and press Enter.
2. Press the Password field and enter the ADMIN password.
NOTE:
• The default password for the ADMIN user with HMI version 003.000.000 or later is
3w7ADMN. If the password has already been changed, use the new password.
3. Press Log In.
4. Press Manage Users.
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7. Press the User field. Type the new Username on the keypad and press Enter.
8. Press Pwd and let the user type the password. Or, you can create a temporary
password for the user to change when first logging in.
NOTE: The password must be between 7 and 32 characters with at least one lower
case letter, one upper case letter, and one number. Only letters, numbers, and the
underscore character are allowed.
9. Pres Confirm Pwd and re-enter the password.
10. Press the Add User icon.
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Change a Password
To change passwords:
NOTE: The password must be between 7 and 32 characters with at least one lower
case letter, one upper case letter, and one number. Only letters, numbers, and the
underscore character are allowed.
4. Enter it again in the Confirm field.
5. Press Change Password.
6. Press Back to return to the log in screen.
Delete a User
To delete a user, do the following:
1. From the Level drop-down, choose the level the user is in.
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Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
Refer to the below table for troubleshooting.
Event Explanation Action
Frequency Not Qualified Verify Line Frequency is within ±3Hz.
Three Phase Loss Verify AC Line is present.
Single Phase Loss Verify all three line voltages are present.
Over Voltage Verify Line voltage is within +10%.
AC Line Not Qualified Voltage Imbalance Verify voltage imbalance is less than 8%.
Verify voltage is within 50% of nominal (1/4
Fast Under Voltage
cycle).
Verify voltage is within +10% of nominal (1/4
Fast Over Voltage
cycle).
Unit was unable to Auto Detect voltage or Disable Auto Detect. Manually enter nominal
Auto Detection Out of Range
frequency. voltage and frequency of the electrical system.
Typically caused by harmonic loads without the
Low Order Harmonics OFF minimum 3% impedance or un-isolated power
5th and/or 7th order harmonic disabled
[AHF type only] factor correction capacitors on the load side of
the main CTs.
Fan Failure Detected Power section fan inoperable Call your local service center.
Filter Trip Inverter Filter inoperable Call your local service center.
Gate Drive Trip Power supply issue on Gate Driver Call your local service center.
Verify Proper connection of HMI RJ45 Com
HMI Communication Loss HMI communication to Control Board loss
jack. Call your local service center.
IGBT Trip IGBT issue detected Call your local service center.
MOV Requires Service MOV issue detected Call your local service center.
Over Current Condition Detected Call your local service center.
Verify air temperatures to the air intake of the
Over Temperature Over Temperature detected unit are within specification. Verify intake and
exhaust air vents are not obstructed.
L1, L2 and L3 are not powered by the same Make sure that L1, L2 and L3 of all parallel units
Parallel Power Wiring Mismatch
phase for each parallel unit. are power by the same phase.
Protection Firmware Trip Firmware issue detected Call your local service center.
Power Supply Out of Range Power Supply issue detected Call your local service center.
Current Sensor Out of Range Internal Current Sensor issue detected Call your local service center.
Verify air temperatures to the air intake of the
Transformer Over Temperature detected (600
Internal Transformer Over Temperature unit are within specification. Verify intake and
and 690 volt units only)
exhaust air vents are not obstructed.
Excessive inverter switching frequency
High Frequency Voltage Distortion Condition Call your local service center.
detected on line voltage
Go to Unit Settings External Interfaces.
Loss of Modbus TCP/IP Communication Possible denial of service attack
Press Reset TCP/IP Communications.
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Chapter 5 - Troubleshooting AccuSine PCS+, PFV+, and PCSn User Manual
70 JYT20814-00
Imported in the UK by:
Schneider Electric Limited
Stafford Park 5
Telford, TF3 3BL
United Kingdom
Manufacturer:
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
35 rue Joseph Monier
92500 Rueil Malmaison - France
Phone: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
www.se.com Schneider Electric, AccuSine, PowerLogicTM, and Modbus are either trademarks or
@2023 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved. registered trademarks of Schneider Electric in France, the USA and other countries.
JYT20814-00 Other trademarks used are the property of their respective owners.