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    PPG Lesson 1.2 Good Governance v. Bad Governance

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    John Paul Adlawan
    Good governance sets normative standards for development and fosters participation, transparency, accountability, efficiency, and the rule of law. It establishes minimum levels of governance needed for investment and social programs. Key aspects of good governance include adherence to the rule of law, participation, consensus-oriented decision-making, accountability, transparency, responsiveness, equity and inclusiveness, and effectiveness and efficiency. Bad governance stems from a lack of accountability, voice, and reliance on citizens as well as political underdevelopment and corruption, which can lead to failed states, poor economic growth, and more corruption.

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    PPG Lesson 1.2 Good Governance v. Bad Governance

    Uploaded by

    John Paul Adlawan
    38 views23 pages
    Good governance sets normative standards for development and fosters participation, transparency, accountability, efficiency, and the rule of law. It establishes minimum levels of governance needed for investment and social programs. Key aspects of good governance include adherence to the rule of law, participation, consensus-oriented decision-making, accountability, transparency, responsiveness, equity and inclusiveness, and effectiveness and efficiency. Bad governance stems from a lack of accountability, voice, and reliance on citizens as well as political underdevelopment and corruption, which can lead to failed states, poor economic growth, and more corruption.

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    What is good governance contextual

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    PPG Lesson 1.2 Good governance v. Bad Governance (1)

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    Good governance sets normative standards for development and fosters participation, transparency, accountability, efficiency, and the rule of law. It establishes minimum levels of governance needed for investment and social programs. Key aspects of good governance include adherence to the rule of law, participation, consensus-oriented decision-making, accountability, transparency, responsiveness, equity and inclusiveness, and effectiveness and efficiency. Bad governance stems from a lack of accountability, voice, and reliance on citizens as well as political underdevelopment and corruption, which can lead to failed states, poor economic growth, and more corruption.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    38 views23 pages

    PPG Lesson 1.2 Good Governance v. Bad Governance

    Uploaded by

    John Paul Adlawan
    Good governance sets normative standards for development and fosters participation, transparency, accountability, efficiency, and the rule of law. It establishes minimum levels of governance needed for investment and social programs. Key aspects of good governance include adherence to the rule of law, participation, consensus-oriented decision-making, accountability, transparency, responsiveness, equity and inclusiveness, and effectiveness and efficiency. Bad governance stems from a lack of accountability, voice, and reliance on citizens as well as political underdevelopment and corruption, which can lead to failed states, poor economic growth, and more corruption.

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    You are on page 1of 23

    Importance of Good

    Governance
    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    What is Good
    1 governance?

    Causes of Bad Effects of Bad


    Governance Governance
    2 3
    What is Good Governance?
    ● Good governance sets the normative standards of development.
    ● It fosters participation, ensures transparency, demands
    accountability, promotes efficiency, and upholds the rule of law in
    economic, political and administrative institutions and processes.
    ● It is a hallmark of political maturity but also a requisite for growth
    and poverty reduction, for there are irreducible minimum levels of
    governance needed for large-scale investment to occur and for
    social programs to be supported.

    Source:
    ttps://pdp.neda.gov.ph/philippine-development-plan-2011-2016/chapter-7-good-governance-and-the-rule-of-la
    What is Good Governance?

    ● A cornerstone of good governance is adherence


    to the rule of law, that is, the impersonal and
    impartial application of stable and predictable
    laws, statutes, rules, and regulations, without
    regard for social status or political
    considerations.
    Source:
    ttps://pdp.neda.gov.ph/philippine-development-plan-2011-2016/chapter-7-good-governance-and-the-rule-of-la
    Eight UN Factors for Good
    Governance
    s

    PARTICIPATION Rule of Law Transparency Responsiveness

    Consensus Equity and Efficiency Accountability


    Oriented Inclusiveness
    1
    Good Governance
    1. Participation
    Participation requires that all
    groups, particularly those most
    vulnerable, have direct or
    representative access to the
    systems of government. This
    manifests as a strong civil society
    and citizens with the freedom of
    association and expression.
    2. Rule of Law
    Rule of Law is exemplified by
    impartial legal systems that
    protect the human rights and
    civil liberties of all citizens,
    particularly minorities. This is
    indicated by an independent
    judicial branch and a police force
    free from corruption.
    3. Transparency
    Transparency means that citizens
    understand and have access to the
    means and manner in which
    decisions are made, especially if
    they are directly affected by such
    decisions. This information must be
    provided in an understandable and
    accessible format, typically
    translated through the media.
    4. Responsiveness

    Responsiveness simply
    involves that institutions
    respond to their
    stakeholders within a
    reasonable time frame.
    5. Consensus Oriented
    Consensus Oriented is demonstrated
    by an agenda that seeks to mediate
    between the many different needs,
    perspectives, and expectations of a
    diverse citizenry. Decisions needs to be
    made in a manner that reflects a deep
    understanding of the historical, cultural,
    and social context of the community.
    6. Equity and Inclusiveness

    Equity and Inclusiveness depends on


    ensuring that all the members of a
    community feel included and
    empowered to improve or maintain
    their well being, especially those
    individuals and groups that are the
    most vulnerable.
    7. Effectiveness and Efficiency

    Effectiveness and Efficiency is


    developed through the sustainable use
    of resources to meet the needs of a
    society. Sustainability refers to both
    ensuring social investments carry
    through and natural resources are
    maintained for future generations.
    8. Accountability

    Accountability refers to institutions


    being ultimately accountable to the
    people and one another. This includes
    government agencies, civil society, and
    the private sector all being accountable
    to one another as well.
    CAUSES OF BAD GOVERNANCE

    Bad governance refers to how decisions are


    made in government and business. It is also the
    polar opposite of good leadership.

    Bad governance entails systemic corruption and


    a lack of openness and accountability, arbitrary
    policymaking, and the deception of those who
    are ruled.
    CAUSES OF BAD GOVERNANCE

    Lack of accountability and voice


    Bad governance occurs when governing entities
    refuse to listen to the voices of those they
    manage and are not willing to take responsibility
    for their conduct. By dismissing the voices of
    headed people, the governing body no longer
    hears or considers their ideas.
    CAUSES OF BAD GOVERNANCE

    Political underdevelopment
    To a considerable extent, political
    underdevelopment is caused by state leaders’
    lack of reliance on their populace.
    In terms of formal organisational traits, poor
    world states are pretty similar. The variation in
    state functioning is primarily due to wide
    variances in state-society relationship patterns.
    CAUSES OF BAD GOVERNANCE

    Corruption
    Corruption and bad governance are often
    thought to go hand in hand. Corruption can be
    seen in various settings, from governmental to
    economic. Corrosion can occur in different ways.
    The presence of crime within a governing body
    leads to poor governance because officials
    prioritise their interests over others.
    EFFECTS OF POOR
    GOVERNANCE
    EFFECTS OF BAD
    GOVERNANCE
    Bad governance has a wide range of
    consequences and repercussions that are not
    limited to the situations in which it occurs:

    ● Failed state
    ● Poor economic growth
    ● Corruption
    Activity 2

    What Have I learned


    so far? Page 9
    Sources
    ● https://unacademy.com/content/upsc/study-material/governance/bad-
    governance/
    ● http://creativelearning.org/blog/2021/10/14/what-is-good-governance/
    ● https://pdp.neda.gov.ph/
    THANKS!
    CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, and
    includes icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik

    Please keep this slide for attribution

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