B.sc. M.sc. Forensic Science Syllabus - 2022

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COURSE STRUCTURE AND SYLLABI

of
B.Sc.-M.Sc. Forensic Science Program
(Syllabus, Teaching & Evaluation Schemes)
(W.E.F. Academic Year 2022)

SCHOOL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES


Affiliated with

National Forensic Sciences University


An Institution of National Importance (Ministry of Home Affairs,
Government of India)
Gujarat Campus
Sector – 9, Gandhinagar, Gujarat – 382007
PROGRAM OBJECTIVE
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights directs the member nations to create such
conditions under which the ideals of free human beings, enjoying civil and political freedom
from fear and want, can be achieved. The Constitution of India, through its various articles,
strives to ensure security and safety of citizens in accordance with the principles of
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. However, crime is a violation of these principles.
In a country like India, where majority of population is uneducated, social set up is
heterogeneous, public-police relations are not very cordial, poverty is rampant and
unemployment widespread, it is not surprising that crime rate is increasing exponentially.
If we have to create conditions conducive to harmonious development, we must mitigate the
crime rate. This can best be achieved by relying on the support of forensic science system.
Unfortunately, in our country, forensic science is not viewed as a core investigative skill in
crime detection. In fact, there is a lack of understanding of the forensic process itself. In
majority of serious crime cases, hi-tech measures are being adopted by perpetrators of
crime. The counter measures have to be more sophisticated to surpass them.
This calls for strengthening the foundations of forensic science at national level.
Our mission as a Forensic science program is to develop professional, ethical graduates
whose competence in problem-solving, legal analysis and application, quantitative
reasoning, investigation and scientific laboratory procedures can be applied to immediate
employment or advanced study.

2|Page
PO (Programme Outcomes): B.Sc. Forensic Science

PO1 Basic and Discipline specific knowledge: Apply the knowledge of basic and applied
sciences, engineering, social sciences and arts in various forensic problems.
PO2 Problem Analysis: Identify and analyze forensic problems using standard methods
based on scientific approach.
PO3 Modern tool usage: Understand, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources,
and modern scientific techniques with an understanding of its merits and limitations.
PO4 Effective Communication: Speak, read, write and listen clearly in person and through
electronic media in English and in one Indian language, and make meaning of the world
by connecting people, ideas, books, media and technology.
PO5 Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities
and norms of the forensic practices.
PO6 Forensic practices for society and criminal Justice setup: Understand and analyze
the impact of forensic solutions to the society and criminal justice setup.
PO7 Individual and team work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or
leader in diverse teams, and in a multidisciplinary setting.
PO8 Lifelong learning: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to
engage in independent and lifelong learning in the broadest context of Technological
change.

PSO

PSO 1: To develop the undergraduate level students with the specific knowledge of handling different
types of evidences and their examinations.

PSO2: To develop the laboratory skills in examining different types of evidences found at the crime
scene.

PSO3: To prepare the students to compete for employment in State and central level Organizations.

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Teaching Scheme
Semester I
Sr. Subject Code
Subject Name L T P C TCH
No.
1 CUTM2450 Introduction to Forensic Science 3 0 0 3 3
CUTM2451 Crime Scene Management & 3 0 0 3
2 3
Criminal
3 CUTM2452 CrimeProfiling
and Society 3 0 0 3 3
4 CUTM2453 General Physics-I 3 0 0 3 3
5 CUTM2454 General Chemistry-I 3 0 0 3 3
6 CUTM2455 General Biology-I 3 0 0 3 3
7 Skill Based Elective - I 2 0 0 2 2
8 CUTM2456 Practical I 0 0 8 4 8
Total Credit & Total 24 28
Credit Hours

Semester II
Sr. Subject Code
Subject Name L T P C TCH
No.
1 CUTM2457 Criminal and Evidence Law 3 0 0 3 3
2 CUTM2458 Fingerprint Science 3 0 0 3 3
3 CUTM2459 Questioned Document 3 0 0 3 3
4 CUTM2460 General Physics-II 3 0 0 3 3
5 CUTM2461 General Chemistry-II 3 0 0 3 3
6 CUTM2462 General Biology-II 3 0 0 3 3
7 Skill Based Elective - II 2 0 0 2 2
8 CUTM2463 Practical II 0 0 8 4 8
Total Credit & Total 24 28
Credit Hours

Semester III
Sr. Subject Code
Subject Name L T P C TCH
No.
1. CUTM2464 Forensic Psychology 3 0 0 3 3
2. CUTM2465 Forensic Chemistry-I 3 0 0 3 3
3. CUTM2466 Forensic Physics-1 3 0 0 3 3
4. CUTM2467 Basics of Computer & 3 0 0 3 3
Core Elective – I (From Elective
Biometrics 2 0 0 2
5. 2
Group A)
6. Skill Based Elective - III 2 0 0 2 2
7. CUTM2468 Practical III 0 0 8 4 8
Total Credit & Total 20 24
Credit Hours

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List of Core Elective – Group A (For Semester 3, 4 and 5)
Sl. No. 1 to 4 can be selected in ODD SEMESTER while Sl. No. 5 to 6 can be selected in
EVEN SEMESTER
Sr. Subject
Group A Subject Name L T P Credits
No. Code

1 Group A CUTM247 Anti-dope Forensics 2 0 0 2


2 Group A 3 Incident Response and Management 2 0 0 2
3 Group A Multimedia Forensics 2 0 0 2
4 Group A Forensic Statistics 2 0 0 2
5 Group A Accident Investigations 2 0 0 2
6 Immunology and Immunological
Group A 2 0 0 2
Techniques

List of Core Elective – Group B (For Semester 6 and 7)


Sl. No. 1 to 3 can be selected in EVEN SEMESTER while Sl. No. 4 to 6 can be selected in
ODD SEMESTER
Sl.
Group B Code Course Title L T P Credits
No.
1 Group B Clinical Toxicology 2 0 0 2
2 Group B Forensic DNA Analysis 2 0 0 2
3 Group B Forensic Engineering 2 0 0 2
4 Group B Applied Cryptography 2 0 0 2
5 Group B Data Science & Artificial 2 0 0 2
6 Group B Intelligence
Forensic Photography 2 0 0 2

List of Skill Based Elective – (From Semester 1 to 4)


Sl.
Code Course Title L T P Credits
No.
1 CUTM2469 Communication Skills 2 0 0 2
2 CUTM2470 English 2 0 0 2
3 CUTM2471 Yoga and its benefits-I 2 0 0 2
4 CUTM2472 Yoga and its benefits-II 2 0 0 2

Total Credits: 222

L: Lecture T: Tutorial P: Practical TCH: Total Credit Hours


1 C = 1 Hour of Lecture / Tutorial and 1 C = 2 Hours of Practical / Project.

5|Page
Syllabus

6|Page
Semester I

7|Page
CUTM2450: Introduction to Forensic Science
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams University Total
Exams
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
01: 03:0
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 100 - - 200
30 0

Course Objectives

1. To help students learn basic principles of Forensic science


2. To learn about the development of forensic science
3. To learn about the organizational setup of Forensic Science
4. To understand about the various academic institutions and government agencies
involved in criminal investigations.
5. To help students develop a basic understating about Forensic Science

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To describe the fundamental principles, development and functions of
forensic science along with its significance in the human society.
CO-2 To illustrate the organizational setup in a forensic science laboratory and
its functional aspects.
CO-3 To understand the working of the forensic establishments in India and
abroad.

MODULE -1 History and Basic principles of Forensic Science Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
History of Development of Forensic Science in India. Functions of forensic science. Historical
aspects of forensic science. Definitions and concepts in forensic sciences. Scope of forensic
science. Various contemporary disciplines of forensic sciences and their applications in different
approaches with theoretical concepts. Need of forensic science. Basic principles of forensic
science.

MODULE-2 Functional aspects of Forensic Science Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Contemporary development in the academic and practices in forensic sciences-advantage of
scientific investigations- Tools and Techniques in Forensic Science- Branches of forensic science.
Forensic science in international perspectives, including set up of INTERPOL, and FBI. Duties of
forensic scientists. Code of conduct for forensic scientists. Qualifications of forensic scientists.
Data depiction. Report writing.

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MODULE-3 Organizational setup in Forensic Science Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Academic institutions involvement- Organizational set up of Forensic Science Laboratories in
India Hierarchical set up of Central Forensic Science Laboratories, State Forensic Science
Laboratories, Government Examiners of Questioned Documents, Fingerprint Bureaus, National
Crime Records Bureau, Police & Detective Training Schools, NIA, CCNTS, Bureau of Police
Research & Development, Directorate of Forensic Science and Mobile Crime Laboratories. Police
Academies. National investigation agency and other agencies involved in the criminal
investigations- agencies referred for the additional information and requisite examinations.
References and Suggested Readings:
1. B.B. Nanda and R.K. Tiwari, Forensic Science in India: A Vision for the Twenty First
Century, Select Publishers, New Delhi (2001).
2. M.K. Bhasin and S. Nath, Role of Forensic Science in the New Millennium, University of
Delhi, Delhi (2002).
3. S.H. James and J.J. Nordby, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and
Investigative Techniques, 2nd Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2005).
4. W.G. Eckert and R.K. Wright in Introduction to Forensic Sciences, 2nd Edition, W.G. Eckert
(ED.), CRC Press, Boca Raton (1997).
5. R. Saferstein, Criminalistics, 8th Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey (2004).
6. W.J. Tilstone, M.L. Hastrup and C. Hald, Fisher’s Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation,
CRC Press, Boca Raton (2013).

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CUTM2451: Crime Scene Management & Criminal Profiling
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams University Exams
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
01: 03:0
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 100 - - 200
30 0

Course Objectives

1. To make students understand about the crime and its types.


2. To learn about the techniques behind management of different crime scenes.
3. To understand about the importance of evidences and its correct collection &
handling.
4. To learn about the concept of chain of custody & its importance.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able
CO Statements
CO-1 To demonstrate the art of collecting, packaging and preserving different
types of physical and trace evidence at crime scenes.
CO-2 To attain skills in using various tools and techniques for analysis of different
types of crime scene evidence.
CO-3 To understand the significance of criminal profiling and victim profiling in
crime scene investigation

MODULE-I Crime Scene Evidence Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Introduction to the crime scene, Types of crime scene, Evaluation and processing of crime scene,
securing the scene of crime, documenting the crime scene: Note making, sketching
Searching techniques of Crime scene, Processing of physical evidence-discovering, recognizing
and examination of physical evidences
Collection, Safety measures for evidence collection, Preservation, Packaging, sealing, labelling
and forwarding of physical evidences, maintaining the chain of custody, Probative value of
physical evidences, Reconstruction of scene of crime
Photography: Photography (Cameras-SLR &DSLR, lenses, filters, films, exposing,
development & printing, different kinds of developers and fixers. Specialized photography-
UV, IR, close up. Photography using scientific equipment, role of the first arriving officer at the
crime scene, Digital Imaging of Crime Scene, 3-D scanning technique, videography of crime scene

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MODULE-2 Physical Evidences Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Introduction to physical evidences, Types of physical evidences, Classification and Role of
physical evidences in Criminal Investigations & Trails.
Crime Detection Devices: UV, IR, X-Rays, their nature and applications, Detective Dyes, Neutron
Radiography, Speed Detection Devices, Tools: Basic Kits, Investigator’s Kit, Tools used in Mobile
laboratory. Digital Imaging of Crime Scene, 3-D scanning technique, Tele forensic Technology for
crime scene investigation, Information, Manpower, and logistics management of crime scene ,
Technology innovation in crime scene management, Case studies & report writing of crime scene
visits. National and International scenario of crime scene management

MODULE-3 Criminal Profiling Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


History of Profiling, Behavioural Evidence Analysis, Criminal motivation, Crime scene
investigation, Victim profiling, Psychological Autopsy, Sexual Offences, Geographical Profiling,
Criminal behaviour on the internet, Case studies.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. J.Walls; Forensic Science-An Introduction to Scientific Crime Detection 2nd Ed.,Universal, 1st
Indian Reprint (2002).
2. Richard Saferstein; Criminalistics-An Introduction to Forensic Science 5th Ed., Prentice Hall
(1995).
3. Jay A.Siegel, Pekka J Saukko and Geoffrey C. Kooupfer; Encyclopedia of Forensic Science,
Academic Press (2000).
4. E.R.Mengel; Forensic Physics in 2002 year book, McGraw hill Encyclopedia of Science &
Technology.
5. Jenkins and White; Fundamentals of Optics; Mc Graw Hill; Fourth Ed, (I) James, S.H. And
Nordby, J. J.; Forensic Science; An Introduction to Scientific And Investigative Techniques, CRC
Press USA
6. M. Byrd, Crime Scene Evidence: A Guide to the Recovery and Collection of Physical Evidence,
CRC Press, Boca Raton (2001).
7. T.J. Gardener and T.M. Anderson, Criminal Evidence, 4th Ed., Wadsworth, Belmont (2001).
8. S.H. James and J.J. Nordby, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative
Techniques, 2nd Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2005).
9. W.J. Tilstone, M.L. Hastrup and C. Hald, Fisher’s, Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation, CRC
Press, Boca Raton (2013).

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CUTM2452: Crime & Society
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams University Exams Exams Total
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Mar
Marks Hrs Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs k
s
01: 03:0
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 100 - - 200
30 0

Course Objectives:
1. The importance of criminology.
2. The causes of criminal behavior.
3. The significance of criminal profiling to mitigate crime.
4. The consequences of crime in society.
5. The elements of criminal justice system.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able
CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the importance of criminology and causes of criminal behaviour.
CO-2 To analyse the significance of criminal profiling in alleviating crimes.
CO-3 To demonstrate an understanding of the elements of criminal justice system
and the consequences of crime in society.

MODULE-I Crime Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Introduction to Crime, Essentials of Crime (Actus reus and mens rea), Causes and consequences
of crime, Crimes against Property and Person. Types of crime- traditional crimes, modern crimes
white collar crimes, Economic crimes, Political crime, Cyber-crime, Terrorism and Insurgency,
Crime and Politics. Hate crimes, Transnational crimes; Offences in CrPC and IPC; Media,
technology and crime; Juvenile Delinquency; Social change and crime; Psychological disorders
and criminality; Situational crime prevention. Types of criminals- Adult offenders, children in
conflict with law, recidivists, Violent offenders, occupational offenders; Criminal Profiling.

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MODULE-2 Fundamentals of Criminology & Victimology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Criminology Definition, aim and scope. Schools of Criminology. Criminology and other social
sciences; Criminological Theories: Pre-classical, Classical, Neo-classical, Positivist; Causation of
crime - Psychological theories of crime, sociological theories of crime, Biological theories of
crime; Feminist Criminology. Crime Prevention, Modus Operandi, Criminal profiling. Basic
concepts of Victimology.

MODULE-3 Criminal Justice System Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Broad components of criminal justice system. Structure of Criminal Justice System in India;
Role of Legislature and Law making; Coordination among Criminal Justice System, Policing
styles and principles. Police’s power of investigation. Compoundable and Non-compoundable
offences; Investigation of Crimes; Complaint, F. I. R. Arrest, Search, Seizure, Police
Custody, Role of prosecution, judiciary- Judicial Remand and Bail; Types of Evidence,
Admissibility of Confession, Dying declaration, Filing of criminal charges. Community policing.
Policing a heterogeneous society. Correctional measures and rehabilitation of offenders.
Human rights and criminal justice system in India.

References and suggested Readings:


1. Ahuja ,Ram. (2000). Criminology. Rawat Publication
2. Barnes, H. E. & Teeters, N. K. (1959). New horizons in criminology. (2nd ed.). New York, NY:
Prentice-Hall.
3. Beccaria, Cesare. (1764). On Crimes and Punishments. Richard Davies, Cambridge
University Press.
4. Bonnie, S. Fisher & Steven, P. La.,(2010). Encyclopedia of Victimology and Crime
Prevention. SAGE Publications, Inc.
5. David, Kauzlarich and Hugh D. Barlow. (2009) Introduction to criminology (9th ed.)
Rowman&Littlefield Publishers.
6. John, Martyn Chamberlain.(2015). Criminological Theory in Context: An Introduction. SAGE
Publications Ltd . Southampton University
7. Paranjape, N.V. (2009). Criminology and Penology. Central Law Publications.
8. Reid, Sue Titus. (2006). Crime and Criminology. Mc. Graw Hill.
9. Sutherland ,E. H. and Cressey, Donald. (1992 ), Principles of Criminology. (11thed).
Lanham, Md.: Alta Mira Press
10. Tappan, Paul. (1960). Crime, Justice ,and Correction. McGraw-Hill Book Company ,Inc. New
york ,Toronto, London.
11. Viano, Emilio.(1987). Crime and its Victims. Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New
York
12. Kocsis, RN (2006) Criminal Profiling- Principles and Practices. Humana Press, New Jersey
13. Roger G. Dunham (Author), Geoffrey P. Alpert (Author), Kyle D. McLean (2015). Critical
Issues in Policing: Contemporary Readings. Waveland Press
14. N. Prabha Unnithan (2013). Crime and Justice in India. Sage Publications
15. H.R. Bhardwaj (2019). The Criminal Justice system in India. Konark Publishers Pvt Ltd
16. Adam Sutton, Adrian Cherney, Rob White, Garner Clancey. (2021) Crime Prevention 3ed-
Principles, Perspectives and Practices. Cambridge University Press
17. Manish Dwivedi (2011) Juvenile Justice System in India. Adhyayan Publishers &
Distributors.
18. S.H. James and J.J. Nordby, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative
Techniques, 2nd Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2005).

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19. D.E. Zulawski and D.E. Wicklander, Practical Aspects of Interview and Interrogation, CRC
Press, Boca Raton (2002).
20. R. Saferstein, Criminalistics, 8th Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey (2004).
21. J.L. Jackson and E. Barkley, Offender Profiling: Theory, Research and Practice, Wiley,
Chichester (1997).
22. R. Gupta, Sexual Harassment at Workplace, LexisNexis, Gurgaon (2014).

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CUTM2453: General Physics-I
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
Th Tu Pr C TC Internal Exams University Exams Total
Exams (LPW)
H
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
01: 03:0
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 100 - - 200
30 0

Course Objectives

1. To learn about the various laws of motion.


2. To make students understand about the waves and its properties.
3. To build concept about the various aspects of radioactivity and atomic structure.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To describe the concepts of motion and elasticity.
CO-2 To illustrate the concepts of thermodynamics.
CO-3 To explain the concepts involving properties of waves and optics.

MODULE-I Mechanics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Laws of motion: Motion and its physical interpretation, Newton’s law of motion, Law of
conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Static and kinetic friction, laws of
friction. Circular motion: Centripetal and Centrifugal force, Projectile motions and its
application.
Simple Harmonic Motion and Elasticity: Simple Harmonic Oscillations. Differential
equation of SHM and its solution. Kinetic energy, potential energy, total energy and their
time-average values. Elastic and inelastic collisions between particles. Elasticity, stress,
strain, and Relation between the Elastic constants.
MODULE-2 Thermal Physics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
First Law of Thermodynamics: Thermodynamic Variables, Thermodynamic
Equilibrium, Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics & Concept of Temperature, Concept of
Work & Heat, State Functions, First Law of Thermodynamics and its differential form,
Internal Energy, various thermodynamic processes, Relation between CP and CV, Work
Done during Isothermal and Adiabatic Processes.
Second Law of Thermodynamics: Reversible and Irreversible process with examples.
Conversion of Work into Heat and Heat into Work. Heat Engines. Carnot engine &

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efficiency, Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements. Concept of entropy.
Kinetic theory of gases and Theory of Radiation: Real and Ideal gas, Maxwell-Boltzmann
Law of Distribution of velocities. Mean, RMS and Most Probable Speeds. Mean Free Path.
Blackbody radiation, Spectral distribution, Concept of Energy Density, Derivation of
Planck's law, Wien’s distribution law, Rayleigh-Jeans Law, Stefan Boltzmann Law and
Wien’s displacement.

MODULE-3 Wave and Optics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Wave: Wave motion, Wave equation, longitudinal and transverse waves, Plane Progressive
(Travelling) Waves, Nature and properties of electromagnetic waves, Speed of sound wave
in different media and their properties, Velocity of Transverse Vibrations of Stretched
Strings, Newton’s hypothesis, Laplace correction in speed of sound.
Optics: Electromagnetic spectrum, Interference, Reflection, refraction polarization and
diffraction of light. Young’s double slit experiment, Refractive index and total internal
reflection of light. Microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and
their magnifying powers. Physical and Chromatic aberrations.
Reference books:
1. NCERT Physics Part 1 And part 2.
2. An introduction to mechanics, D. Kleppner, R.J. Kolenkow, 1973, McGraw-Hill.
3. Mechanics, Berkeley Physics, vol.1, C.Kittel, W.Knight, et.al. 2007, Tata McGraw-Hill.
4. Physics, Resnick, Halliday and Walker 8/e. 2008, Wiley.
5. Heat and Thermodynamics, M.W. Zemansky, Richard Dittman, 1981, McGraw-Hill.
6. Thermal Physics, S. Garg, R. Bansal and Ghosh, 2nd Edition, 1993, Tata McGraw-Hill.
7. The Physics of Waves and Oscillations, N.K. Bajaj, 1998, Tata McGraw Hill.
8. Optics, Ajoy Ghatak, 2008, Tata McGraw Hill.

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CUTM2454: General Chemistry-I
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams University Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
01: 03:0
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 100 - - 200
30 0

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about different bonding theories.


2. To learn about Structure of ionic solids.
3. To learn about periodic trends.
4. To learn about basics of organic chemistry.
5. To learn about basics of physical chemistry.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the different bonding theories and structure of ionic solids.
CO-2 To attain basic understanding of concepts relating to organic chemistry.
CO-3 To describe the concepts relating to physical chemistry.

MODULE-I Structure and Bonding Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Atomic Structure: Wave mechanics: de Broglie equation, Heisenberg’s Uncertainty
Principle and its significance, Schrodinger wave equation; H atom; Radial and angular
wave functions. Quantum numbers and their significance, Pauli’s Exclusion Principle,
Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity, Aufbau’s principle and its limitations, Variation of
orbital energy with atomic number, Molecular orbital theory and shapes of s, p, d and f
Orbitals.
Chemical Bonding: VB and MO approach of H2 molecule; MO treatment of homonuclear
and heteronuclear (CO & NO) diatomic molecules; Concept of HOMO and LUMO. VSEPR
theory; Structure of simple molecules and ions of main group elements
Ionic Solids: Close packing, Radius ratio rule and crystal coordination number. Examples of
MX and MX2 type ionic solids (NaCl and TiO2)
Metallic Bonding: theories of bonding in metals; Free electron, VB and Band theories.
Weak Interactions: Hydrogen bonding and van der Waal’s interactions
Periodic trends and properties: Size, Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity,
Electronegativity, Lattice and Hydration Energies, Use of redox potential and reaction

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feasibility.

MODULE-2 Basics of Organic Chemistry Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Organic Compounds: Classification, and Nomenclature, Hybridization, Shapes of molecules,


Influence of hybridization on bond properties. Optical Isomerism: Optical Activity, Specific
Rotation, Chirality/Asymmetry, Enantiomers, Racemic mixture and resolution. Chemistry of
aliphatic, aromatic hydrocarbons and Cycloalkanes. Aromaticity and Huckel rule - A general
concept. Molecular orbital picture of benzene.

MODULE-3 Basics of Physical Chemistry Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Gaseous State: Kinetic theory of gases, ideal gas laws based on kinetic theory. Collision in a
gas- mean free path, collision diameter, collision number. Behaviour of real gases - the van der
Waal’s equation.
Liquid State: Surface tension of liquids - capillary action, experimental determination of
surface tension, temperature effect on surface tension. Viscosity of liquids, experimental
determination of viscosity coefficient, its variation with temperature.
Thermodynamics: Enthalpy, heat changes at constant volume and constant pressure, heat
capacities (CV, CP) and their relationship for ideal gases. Thermodynamic quantities (w, q,
ΔU, ΔH) for isothermal and adiabatic reversible expansion of ideal gases and their
comparison. Change in internal energy (ΔU) and enthalpy (ΔH) of chemical reactions,
relation between ΔU and ΔH, variation of heat of reaction with temperature (Kirchhoff’s
equation).

Reference Books:

1. Basic Inorganic Chemistry, F. A Cotton, G. Wilkinson, and Paul L. Gaus, 3rd Edition
(1995), John Wiley & Sons, New York.
2. Concise Inorganic Chemistry, J. D. Lee, 5th Edition (1996), Chapman & Hall, London.
3. Physical Chemistry, P. Atkins and J. De Paul, 8th Edition (2006), International Student
Edition, Oxford University Press.
4. Finar, I. L. Organic Chemistry (Volume 1), Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd.
(Pearson Education).
5. Day, M.C. and Selbin, J. Theoretical Inorganic Chemistry, ACS Publications 1962.
6. Vogel, A.I. A Textbook of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis, ELBS.
7. Morrison, R. N. & Boyd, R. N. Organic Chemistry, Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt.
Ltd.(Pearson Education).
8. Physical Chemistry, P. C. Rakshit, 5th Edition (1988), 4th Reprint (1997), Sarat
Book House, Calcutta.
9. Principles of Physical Chemistry, B. R. Puri, L. R. Sharma, and M. S. Pathania, 37th
Edition (1998), Shoban Lal Nagin Chand & Co., Jalandhar.
10. Physical Chemistry, K. J. Laidler and J. M. Meiser, 3rd Edition, Houghton Mifflin
Comp., New York, International Edition (1999).

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CUTM2455: General Biology-I
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:

1. Understanding of Cell structure and function


2. Knowledge of Microbial world
3. Conceptualization of various aspects of genetics

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To describe the cellular organization and the process of cell division.
CO-2 To gain knowledge about the microbes and their general characteristics.
CO-3 To attain basic understanding of genetics.

MODULE-I Cellular Organisation Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Cell and cellular organelles, The cell theory, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells, Eukaryotic
sub- cellular components: Nucleus, chromosomes, plasma membrane, endoplasmic
reticulum, lysosomes, peroxisomes, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, chloroplast, cytoskeleton.
Cell cycle and its control; Cell division-amitosis, mitosis and meiosis.
MODULE-2 Introduction to Microbiology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Bacteria: General characteristics, cell structure of bacteria and their components,
Classification of bacteria (Outline), mode of nutrition, mycoplasma, archaebacteria,
cyanobacteria. Fungi: General characteristics and classification Viruses: General
characteristics and classification.

MODULE-3 Basic of Genetics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Introduction to genetics, pre-Mendelian, Mendelian and non-Mendelian inheritance, genetic
linkage, recombination and crossing over, chromosomal basis of inheritance, mutations
and mutagenesis, genetic basis of sex determination, extra-nuclear inheritance, exchange of
genetic material-Conjugation, Transformation and Transduction.

21 | P a g e
References and Suggested Readings:
1. Nelson DL, Cox MM (2017) Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 7th Edition. W. H.
Freeman
2. Stryer L, Berg JM, Tymoczko JL. Gatto GJ. (2015) Biochemistry, 8th Edition. W. H.
Freeman
3. Voet DV, Voet JG. (2011) Biochemistry, Wiley
4. Pelczar Mi J., Chan, E.C.S., Krieg, NR, (2009). Microbiology, McGraw-Hill publisher
5. Satyanarayana U, (2013), Biochemistry Elsevier
6. Snustad DP, Simmons MJ. (2015) Principles of Genetics, 7th Edition , Wiley.
7. Albertis B, Jhonson A, Lewis L, Morgan D, Raff M, Roberts K, Emeritus, Walter P
(2014) Molecular Biology of the Cell. 6th Edition, Garland Science

21 | P a g e
CUTM2469: Communication skill
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
03:
2 0 0 2 2 50 00:45 50 01:30 100 - - 200
00

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about importance of communication


2. To learn about the techniques to face interview, do group discussions, etc.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To develop interpersonal communication skills.
CO-2 To improve their listening, reading and writing skills

MODULE-I Importance and process of Communication Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Verbal and Non-verbal process of Communication, How to face an interview, Group
Discussion, How plan and conduct the Interviewer, importance of body language and
gesture in interview, eye contact and appearance during interview process.

MODULE-2 Different skills and its importance Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Listening, Developing Reading Skills, Developing Conversational skills, Technical Writing skills.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. Sreevalsan, MC; Spoken English, Vikash Publishing House, New Delhi.
2. Communication Skills; Sanjay Kumar, Pushphate, Oxford.
3. Krishna Mohan, Meera Banarjee, Developing Communication Skills.
4. Frank O' Connor, Phonetics, Pengiun.
5. Business Correspondence and Report Writing- Sharma and Krishna Mohan- Tata Mgraw.

21 | P a g e
CUTM2456: Practical-1
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
6:0
0 0 8 4 8 100 100
0

Course Objectives:

At the end of course, students will be gaining the hands on training in the following courses;

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To elucidate the history, development and organizational setup of different
central and state organizations in India.
CO-2 To acquire skills in processing and reconstruction of a crime scene, preparing
report and establishing chain of custody. The students will be able to elucidate
cases related to sections of IPC, CrPC and IEA.
CO-3 To demonstrate aspects of velocity, acceleration, thermal conductivity. They
will be able to determine anions and cations by chemical tests; to understand
stages of cell division under microscope.

MODULE-I Introduction to Forensic Science


1. To study the history of crime cases from forensic science perspective.
2. To write report on different type of crime cases.
3. To review how the Central Fingerprint Bureau, New Delhi, coordinates the working of State
Fingerprint Bureaus.
4. To examine the list of projects undertaken by the Bureau of Police Research and Development
and suggest the thrust areas of research in Police Science.
5. To compare the code of conduct prescribed by different establishments for forensic scientists.

MODULE-2 Crime Scene Management


1. To prepare a report on evaluation of crime scene.
2. To establish chain of custody and note taking at crime scene.
3. To reconstruct an indoor crime scene.
4. To reconstruct an outdoor crime scene.
5. Collection, Packaging and Preservation of the evidences.

22 | P a g e
MODULE-3 Crime & Society
1. To review crime cases where criminal profiling assisted the police to apprehend the
accused.
2. To evaluate how rising standards of living affect crime rate.
3. To review the recommendations on modernization of police stations and evaluate how far
these have been carried out in different police stations.
4. To prepare a report on interrogation cells and suggest improvements.

MODULE-4 General Physics-I


1. To determine force, velocity and acceleration of moving object.
2. To determine angle of minimum deviation for a given prism by plotting a graph between
angle of incidence and angle of deviation
3. To find the refractive index of a liquid by using convex lens and plane mirror.
4. To determine the Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity of a bad conductor by Lee and
Charlton’s disc method.
5. To study the variation of Thermo Electric EMF with temperature using the thermocouple
using the kit.

MODULE-5 General Chemistry-I


1. Determination of anions by chemical tests
2. Determination of cations of group 0, 1, & 2 by chemical tests.
3. Determination of melting point of organic solids.
4. Determination of viscosity of sugar solution
5. Determination of effect of temperature on viscosity of solution.

MODULE-6 General Biology-I


1. Visualization of animal cells under microscope
2. Visualization of bacterial cells under microscope
3. Visualization of mitosis in plant cell
4. Isolation of bacteria from soil/water sample
5. Mendelian inheritance using seeds of different colour/sizes of any plant

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Semester II

24 | P a g e
CUTM2457: Criminal and Evidence Law
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme

Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme


Theory Practical
University
University Exams
Internal Exams Exams (LPW)
Th Tu Pr C TCH TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Total
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 5 50 30 100 00 - - 200

Course Objectives:
1. To develop concepts about law and legal procedures, courts, IPC, CrPC & IEA.
2. To learn about police, police organizations at national & international levels.
3. To learn about NDPS Act, Explosives Act, Environment Protection Act, etc.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the concepts involving elements of Indian Penal Code, Criminal
Procedure Code and Indian Evidence Act related to forensic science.
CO-2 To elucidate on the police organizational structure and their function under the
central and the state government.
CO-3 To understand the acts governing socio-economic crimes and environmental
crimes.

MODULE-1 Law Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Definition of Law, Court, Judge, Basic Terminology in Law, Introduction to Criminal
Procedure Code, FIR, Difference between civil and Criminal Justice, Object of Punishment,
Kinds of Punishment, Primary and Sanctioning Rights Primary and Secondary functions of
Court of Law. Law to Combat Crime-Classification – civil, criminal cases. Essential
elements of criminal law. Constitution and hierarchy of criminal courts.
Criminal Procedure Code. Cognizable and non-cognizable offences. Bailable and nonbailable
offences. Sentences which the court of Chief Judicial Magistrate may pass.
Laws specific to Forensic Science: Indian Penal Code pertaining to offences against persons

Sections 121A, 299, 300, 302, 304A, 304B, 307, 309, 319, 320, 324, 326, 351, 354,
359,
362. Sections 375 & 377 and their amendments.
Indian Evidence Act – Evidence and rules of relevancy in brief. Expert witness. Cross
examination and re-examination of witnesses. Sections 32, 45, 46, 47, 57, 58, 60, 73, 135,
136,

25 | P a g e
137, 138, 141. CrPC – Sections 291,291A, 292 & 293 in the code of criminal procedure.

MODULE-2 Police Science Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Definition and scope----Police organization under central government: general information
about their structure and function BPR&D, CBI, IB, RAW, NCRB, NICFS, NPA, UT Police
Force International Police Organization: INTERPOLE- history, structure general and
special notices State Police organization: general organization of police at state and range
level. Police organization at district level.

MODULE-3 Acts Relating to Socio-economic and Environmental Crimes Teaching


Hours: 15 Hours

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. Essential Commodity Act. Drugs and
Cosmetics Act. Explosive Substances Act. Arms Act. Dowry Prohibition Act. Prevention of
Food Adulteration Act. Prevention of Corruption Act. Wildlife Protection Act. I.T. Act.
Environment Protection Act. Untouchability Offences Act

References and Suggested Readings:


1. D.A. Bronstein, Law for the Expert Witness, CRC Press, Boca Raton (1999).
2. Vipa P. Sarthi, Law of Evidence, 6th Edition, Eastern Book Co., Lucknow (2006).
3. A.S. Pillia, Criminal Law, 6th Edition, N.M. TripathiPvt Ltd., Mumbai (1983).
4. R.C. Nigam, Law of Crimes in India, Volume I, Asia Publishing House, New Delhi (1965).
5. (Chief Justice) M. Monir, Law of Evidence, 6th Edition, Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi (2002).

26 | P a g e
CUTM2458: Fingerprint Science
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme

Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme


Theory Practical
Universit
University y Exams
Internal Exams Exams (LPW)
Th Tu Pr C TCH TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr Total
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 5 50 30 100 00 - - 200

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about fingerprint science, its development and various aspects.


2. To learn about various classification systems of fingerprints.
3. To learn about development and analysis of fingerprint by various physical and
chemical methods.
Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the concepts involving the fundamental principles on which the
science of fingerprinting is based
CO-2 To demonstrate the pattern types and the different systems of fingerprints
classification.
CO-3 To acquire the skills relating to the physical and chemical techniques of
developing fingerprints on crime scene evidence.

MODULE-1 History and Basics of Fingerprints Teaching Hours: 15


Hours
History of Fingerprint Science, main function of Fingerprint bureau, main function of
Fingerprint bureau, Development of Fingerprint Science, Composition of sweat and secretion
of sweat, Pattern types & Ridge characteristics, Ridge tracing, Ridge counting.

MODULE-2 Classification Methods of Fingerprints Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Various systems for Fingerprint classification, Henry classification system, numerical value,
symbol, primary classification, secondary classification, sub-secondary classification and
final classification, NCIC classification, AFIS classification.

27 | P a g e
MODULE-3 Development and Analysis of Fingerprint Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Development, Identification & Presentation of Fingerprint, Known prints & Rolled
impressions, Direct or Inked prints, Development of Latent Prints & Lifting techniques,
Physical & chemical Methods: Powder techniques & Various chemical techniques, Processing
of Post developed prints. Finger print comparison & Identification, Introduction to AFIS.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. David R. Ashbaugh; Quantitative and Qualitative Friction Ridge Analysis, CRC PressE. Roland
Menzel; Fingerprint Detection, with Lasers, Second edition; Marcel, Dekker, Inc. USA.
2. James F. Cowger; Friction Ridge skin CRC Press London.
3. Mehta, M.K: Identification of Thumb Impression & Cross Examination of Finger Prints, N.
Tripathi (P) Ltd, Bombay.
4. Moenssens: Finger Prints Techniques, Chitton Book Co. Philadelphia, New York.
5. Chatterjee S.K., Speculation in Finger print identification, Jantralekha, Printing Works,
Kolkata.
6. Cowger, James F: Friction ridge skin: Comparison and Identification of Fingerprints; CRC
Press, Boca Raton, New York.

28 | P a g e
CUTM2459: Questioned Document
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University Exams
Internal Exams Exams (LPW) Total
Th Tu Pr C TCH
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 5 50 30 100 00 - - 200

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about questioned documents, various tools for its examination and
age of document.
2. To learn about fundamentals of handwritings, printed documents, and their
comparison.
3. To learn about various alterations used in documents.
4. To learn about charred documents and its examination.
5. To learn about Examination of Counterfeit Indian Currency Notes, Passports,
Visas, stamp pads, credit card, visa, seal and other mechanical impressions.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the basic fundamentals of questioned documents.
CO-2 To understand the significance of class and individual characteristics in
handwriting, natural variations and comparing different types of
documents.
CO-3 To acquire skills for detecting frauds, forgeries and counterfeiting by
examination of questioned documents.

MODULE-1 Basics of Questioned Document Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Definition of Questioned Document, Types of Questioned Document, Preliminary Examination
of Questioned Document. Basic Tools Needed for Forensic Document Examination-
Ultraviolet, Visible, Infrared, and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Photomicrography,
Microphotography, Visible Spectral Comparator, Electrostatic Detection Apparatus.
Determining the Age and Relative Age of Documents.

MODULE-2 Fundamentals of Questioned Document Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Comparison of Handwriting, Determination of sequence of strokes, Development of
Individuality in Handwriting, Natural Variations and Fundamental Divergences in
Handwriting, Class & Individual Characteristics.

31 | P a g e
Merits and Demerits of Exemplar and Non-Exemplar Samples During Comparison of
Handwriting. Standards for Comparison of Handwriting, Comparison of Paper, Ink, Printed
Documents, Typed Documents, Xeroxed Documents.

MODULE-3 Examination of Questioned Document Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Alterations in Documents, Including Erasures, Additions, Over-Writing, and
Obliterations. Indented and Invisible Writings. Charred Documents. Examination of
Counterfeit Indian Currency Notes, Passports, Visas, stamp pads, credit card, visa, seal
and other mechanical impressions.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. Hardless H.R. (1988). Disputed Documents, Handwriting and Thumbs –Print Identification,
Profusely Illustrated. India: Low Book Co.
2. Rev. ED.; Ordway Hilton; Scientific Examination. I of Questioned Documents, Elsevier,
NewYork.
3. Charles C. Thomas, I.S.Q.D. Identification System for Questioned Documents; Billy PriorBates
Springfield, Illinois, USA.
4. Wilson R. Harrison; Suspect Documents -Their Scientific Examination;
Universal LawPublishing, Delhi.
5. Hard less, H.R: Disputed Documents, handwriting and thumbs -print identification:
profuselyillustrated, Low Book Co., Allahabad.
6. Morris, Ron, N: Forensic handwriting identification, Acad Press, London.
7. Kurtz Sheila: Graphotypes a new plant on handwriting, analysis, Crown Publishers Inc., USA.
8. Lerinson Jay; Questioned Documents, Acad Press, London.

31 | P a g e
CUTM2460: General Physics-II
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University Exams
Internal Exams Exams (LPW)
Th Tu Pr C TCH TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 5 50 30 100 00 - - 200

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about atom and their characteristics


2. To learn about nucleus and their properties
3. To learn the fundamentals of lasers and holography
4. To learn the basics of electricity and magnetism

Course Outcome: On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To demonstrate about different atomic structures and radioactivity.
CO-2 To enhance their skills in different applications of laser
CO-3 To gain knowledge about electric field, magnetic field and electromagnetic
induction.

MODULE-1 Atomic and Nuclear Physics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Atomic Physics: Structure of atom. Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy
levels, hydrogen spectrum. Idea of discrete energy levels and electron spin: Franck-Hertz
and Stern- Gerlach experiments, Significance of four quantum numbers, Pauli’s exclusion
principle, Orbital magnetic dipole moment, Orbital, spin and total angular momenta, and
Vector model of atom.
Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity: Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses,
isotopes, isobars, isotones. Alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties;
radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its
variation with mass number; nuclear fission and fusion.
MODULE-2 Lasers Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Introduction to Lasers: Characteristics of laser light, Spontaneous emission, Stimulated
emission, Stimulated absorption, Einstein coefficients, Characteristics of laser radiation,
Population inversion and condition for light amplification, Essential components of the
laser, Optical resonator, CW and pulsed laser, peak power and pulse energy.

32 | P a g e
Application of lasers: Holography: Formation of a hologram, Reconstruction of the
hologram, Requirements, Application In forensic investigation.

MODULE-3 Electricity and Magnetism Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Electric field and potential: Electric field lines. Electric flux. Gauss’ Law with applications
to charge distributions with spherical, cylindrical and planar symmetry. Conservative
nature of Electrostatic Field. Electrostatic Potential. Laplace’s and Poisson equations.
Electrostatic energy of a charged sphere.
Magnetic Field: Biot-Savart Law and its simple applications: straight wire and circular
loop. Ampere’s Circuital Law and its application solenoid and wire. Properties of magnetic
field: curl and divergence. Magnetic Force on (a) point charge (b) current carrying Torque
on a current loop in a uniform Magnetic Field.
Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s Law. Lenz’s Law. Self-Inductance and Mutual
Inductance. Energy stored in a Magnetic Field. Introduction to Maxwell’s Equations. Charge
Conservation and Displacement current.
Reference books:
1. Physics of atoms and molecules, B. H. Bransden and C. J. Joachain, 2003, Pearson.
2. Concepts of Modern Physics, Arthur Beiser, 2002, McGraw-Hill.
3. Laser Fundamentals, William T. Silfvast, 2008, Cambridge University Press.
4. Electricity, Magnetism & Electromagnetic Theory, S. Mahajan and Choudhury, 2012, Tata
McGraw.
5. Electricity and Magnetism, Edward M. Purcell, 1986 McGraw-Hill Education.
6. Introduction to Electrodynamics, D.J. Griffiths, 3rd Edition, 1998, Benjamin Cummings.

33 | P a g e
CUTM2461: General Chemistry-II
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about about various analytical techniques.


2. To learn about calibration and standards.
3. To learn about basic electrochemistry.
4. To learn about basic nuclear and radiation chemistry.

Course Outcome: On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To enhance their skills about different analytical techniques and reagent
preparation
CO-2 To demonstrate the laws and theories of electrochemistry
CO-3 To gain knowledge about nuclear forces, nuclear fission reaction and basics of
radiation chemistry.

MODULE-1 Analytical Chemistry Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Concepts of Controls & Standards: Calibration, Positive and Negative control, False
positive and false negative results, Reference Standards, Certified Reference Materials,
Internal Standards and Internal Standardisation Method, Standard Addition Calibration
Method.
Statiscal Evaluation: Determinant and indeterminant errors, Normal error curve, Accuracy
and Precision, Relative and standard deviation, Methods for minimizing errors, Criteria for
rejection of observation, Significant figures and computation rules, Error propagation.
Precipitation: Desirable properties of gravimetric precipitates, Formation of gravimetric
precipitates, Conditions for quantitative precipitations, Contamination in precipitates,
Method for removal of impurities in precipitates, Steps involved in quantitative
precipitation, Organic precipitants (oxine, dithizone, α-nitroso-(naphthol, cupferon,
dimethyl glyoxime) in chemical analysis.
Analytical Reagents: Theoretical and practical aspects of the use of EDTA, cerate, iodate,
bromate, chloramine-T, Karl Fischer and periodate reagents in chemical analysis.

34 | P a g e
Radio-Analytical Methods: Elementary theory, Isotope dilution and Neutron activation
methods and applications.

MODULE-2 Electrochemistry Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation, Hydrolysis of salts, hydrolysis constant, buffer


solutions, indicators and theory of acid-base indicators. Migration of ions: transference
number and its determination by Hittorf methods. Conductance of electrolyte solutions,
molar conductance of electrolyte and its splitting into ionic molar conductance,
Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions, ionic mobility. Application of
conductance measurements:
determination of degree of dissociation and dissociation constant of weak
electrolytes/acids, solubility of sparingly soluble salts, and Conductometric titrations.

MODULE-3 Nuclear and Radiation Chemistry Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Nucleus and its classification, nuclear forces, nuclear binding energy, stability of nucleus.
Radioactivity: Radioactive elements, general characteristics of radioactive decay, decay
kinetics (decay constant, half-life, mean life period), units of radioactivity. Nuclear fission:
the process, fragments, mass distribution, and fission energy. Nuclear reactor: the natural
uranium reactor, classification of reactors, breeder reactor. Nuclear fusion and stellar energy.
Radiation chemistry: Elementary ideas of radiation chemistry, radiolysis of water and
aqueous solutions, unit of radiation chemical yield (G-value), radiation dosimetry (Fricke’s
dosimeter), units of radiation energy (Rad, Gray, Rontgen, RBE, Rcm, Sievert)

Reference Books:

1. Modern Methods of Chemical Analysis’, R.L. Pecscock, L.D. Shields, T. Cairns, and I.C.
Mc William, 2nd Edition (197 6), John Willey, New York.
2. Basic Concepts of Analytical Chemistry’, S.M.Khopkar, 2nd edition (1998), New Age
International Publications, New Delhi.
3. Analytical Chemistry', G.D. Christian, John Willey & sons, New York (2001).
4. Instrumental Methods of Analysis', H.H. Willard, L.L. Merritt, and J.A.Dean, 6th
edition(l986), CBS Publishers & Distributors, Shahdara, Delhi.
5. Principles of Instrumental Analysis, D.A. Skoog, F.J.Holler and T.A. Nieman, , 5th edition
(l998), Horcourt Brace & Company, Florida.
6. Physical Chemistry, P. Atkins and J. De Paul, 8th Edition (2006), International Student
Edition, Oxford University Press.
7. Physical Chemistry, P. C. Rakshit, 5th Edition (1988), 4th Reprint (1997), Sarat Book
House, Calcutta.
8. Principles of Physical Chemistry, B. R. Puri, L. R. Sharma, and M. S. Pathania, 37th
Edition (1998), Shoban Lal Nagin Chand & Co., Jalandhar.
9. Physical Chemistry, K. J. Laidler and J. M. Meiser, 3rd Edition, Houghton Mifflin Comp.,
New York, International Edition (1999).
10. Essentials of Nuclear Chemistry H. J. Arnikar, 4th Edition (1995), New Age International (p)
Ltd., Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.
35 | P a g e
CUTM2462: General Biology-II
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)

TA-1 & TA-2 MSE H


Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs rs
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:

1. Knowledge of Human anatomy and physiology


2. Understanding of concept of evolution and ecology
3. Knowledge of Plant anatomy and physiology

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To demonstrate animal cell structure and physiological systems in an animal
body
CO-2 To gain knowledge about the history of biological evolution and components of
ecology.
CO-3 To demonstrate about plant anatomy and physiology

MODULE-1 Animal-Anatomy and Physiology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Animal cell and Animal tissues- Type, structure, location and function, Basics of Human
physiology (Parts and their functions)-Digestive system, Respiratory system, Circulatory
system, Excretory system, Skeletal system, Muscular system, Nervous system and
Endocrine system, Entomology- General characteristics of Arthropoda, Characteristics
features, classification of insects, Life cycle of insect (Flies, Beetles).

MODULE-2 Evolution and Ecology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Evolution:
Theories of Origin of life, Biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution, Theories
of evolution; Mechanism of evolution - variation (mutation and recombination) and natural
selection with examples, types of natural selection, Gene flow and genetic drift, Hardy -
Weinberg's principle, Adaptive radiation

36 | P a g e
Ecology:
Ecological hierarchy, Habitat and niche, Components of environment, Effect of abiotic factors
of environment, Ecological adaptations, Population and population attributes; population
interactions, Ecosystem- Components; productivity and decomposition; energy flow;
Ecological pyramids; Nutrient cycles; Ecological succession, Ecological services

MODULE-3 Plant-Anatomy and Physiology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Plant cell, Morphology of different parts of flowering plants- root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit
and seed, Structure of pollen grain and its role in species identification, Diatoms-
Characteristic and structure, Plant anatomy-Location and functions of different tissues and
tissue systems in flowering plants, Basics of plant physiology-Transport in Plants, Growth
and Development.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. Jennifer L. Regan, Andrew F. Russo, Cinnamon L. VanPutte (2021) Seeley's Essentials of
Anatomy and Physiology, 11th Edition. McGraw Hill
2. Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne Keller
(2017) Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Global Edition, 12th Edition ,Pearson Education
3. Richard Crang, Sheila L. Sobaski (2018) Plant Anatomy: A Concept-Based Approach to the
Structure of Seed Plants, 1st Edition, Springer
4. S N Pandey, B K Sinha (2005)Plant Physiology, 4th Edition, S Chand
5. William G. Hopkins , Norman P A Huner (2013) Introduction to Plant Physiology 4th Edition,
Wiley India
6. T M Smith, R L Smith (2015) Elements of Ecology Global Edition, 9th Edition , Pearson
Education India
7. Douglas J. Futuyma (2020), Mark Kirkpatrick Evolution, 4th Edition, Oxford University Press

37 | P a g e
CUTM2470 : English
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Internal Exams Exams
Th Tu Pr C TCH Exams Total
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs s
00:4 01: 03:
2 0 0 2 2 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:
1. To develop understanding about basic grammar.
2. To learn how to write different letters, paragraph, essay, etc.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about verbs, articles, and proper application of basic
grammar
CO-2 To improve formal and official writing skills
om

MODULE-I Basic Grammar Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Articles, Verbs: Auxiliaries, Finite and Non Finites, Time and Tens, Subject: Verb
Agreement (concord), Active and Passive Voice, Narration, Single word / verb
substitution, Common Error, Comparison, Antonym, homonym, Sentence, Building
(Vocabulary).

MODULE-2 Formal and Official Writing Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Précis, Essay, Paragraph Writing and Comprehension, Official Correspondence,
Memorandum; Circular Letter.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. English Grammar- N.D. Turton, ABC of Common Grammatical Error for learners
and Teachers.
2. English Grammar- Dr. K.K. Ramchandran et al; business Communication.
3. Technical English- Sharon j Gerson and Steven M Gerson
4. Angela Burt, Quick Solutions to common Error in English.
5. W. Foulsham, The Complete letter writer.
6. John East wood- Oxford guide to English Grammar.

38 | P a g e
CUTM2463: Practical-II
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs
6:0
0 0 8 4 8 100 100
0

Course Objectives:

At the end of course, students will be gaining the hands on training in the following
modules.
Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To elucidate on the cases that falls under the purview of criminal and
evidence law.
CO-2 To acquire skills for analyzing fingerprint patterns, classification and their
detection. They will also be able to detect forgeries, frauds and counterfeiting
in documents.
CO-3 To demonstrate aspects of resistance, current, magnetic field. They will be
able to prepare molar solutions and also prepare temporary slides for animal
tissue.

MODULE-I Criminal and Evidence Law


1. To study a crime case in which an accused was punished under different sections.
2. To study a case in which Drugs and Cosmetic Act was invoked.
3. To study a case in which Explosive Substances Act was invoked.
4. To study a case in which Arms Act was invoked.
5. In light of Section 304B of the Indian Penal Code, cite a case involving dowry death.

MODULE-2 Fingerprint
1. To record plane and rolled fingerprints.
2. To identify different fingerprint patterns.
3. To carry out digit classification of fingerprints.
4. To investigate physical method of fingerprint detection.
5. To use different light sources for enhancing to develop fingerprints.

39 | P a g e
MODULE-3 Questioned Documents
1. Authorship identification through handwriting.
2. Identification of forgery in signatures.
3. Detection of tampering in documents.
4. Variation in handwriting under natural conditions.

MODULE-4 General Physics-II


1. Determine the divergence and beam spot of a laser beam.
2. To use a digital multimeter for measuring dc voltage, dc current, resistance and
capacitance.
3. B-H curve-Determination of the hysteresis energy loss.
4. To determine the resistance per cm of a given wire by plotting a graph of potential
difference versus current, and hence determining the resistivity.
5. Measurement of field magnetic field strength and its variation in a solenoid.

MODULE-5 General Chemistry-II


1. Preparation of molar solutions and molal solutions of NaOH & HCl.
2. Quantitative estimation of protein in any food sample by UV-Visible spectroscopy
3. Complexometric titration of Zinc using EDTA.
4. Determination of oxidation & reduction potential of Potassium ferrocyanide by
Electrochemical workstation.
5. To perform test for alcohols using positive and negative controls.

MODULE-6 General Biology-II


1. Preparation of temporary slides of animal tissue
2. Separation of plant pigments through paper chromatography
3. Test for presence of urea, sugar, albumin and bile salt in urine.
4. Study the plant population density and frequency by quadrat method.
5. Study of different soil samples for texture, moisture content, pH and water holding
capacity.

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SEMESTER-III

41 | P a g e
CUTM2464 Forensic Psychology
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs s
03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 00:45 50 01:30 100 - - 200
00

Course Objectives:
1. Understand the practical role played by contemporary forensic psychologists in society
2. Demonstrate a knowledge of forensic psychology as a discipline and research
methods used within forensic psychology
3. Demonstrate awareness of the fundamental application of psychology, as a
science, to understand key forensic issues

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To describe the overview of forensic psychology and legal aspects of forensic
psychology.
CO-2 To acquire the skills involving the tools and techniques required for detection
of deception and the critical assessment of advanced forensic techniques.
CO-3 To rationalize the significance of forensic psychology in crime and its
assessment.

MODULE-1 Basics of Psychology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Psychology Introduction Scope and importance, Principles of development, Attention and
perception, Process of learning, Memory and forgetting, Motivation, Attitudes, Values of
emotions, Behavioural problems, Conflict and use of defence mechanisms, Psychology of
criminal behaviour.

MODULE-2 Techniques of Forensic Psychology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Forensic Psychology: Truth and Deception, Psychology of lying, Various methods of lie
detection, Principles of Polygraph, Legal aspects, Narco analysis, Brain Fingerprinting, BEOS:
History, Importance as an investigative tool, methods as use of drugs, Hypnosis etc.,
Limitations and legal aspects.

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MODULE-3 Forensic psychology of crime Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Forensic Psychology and the Law, Ethical Issues in Forensic Psychology, Civil and criminal
case assessment, Assessing mental competency, Mental disorders and Forensic Psychology,
Eye witness testimony, Criminal profiling- need and types, Forensic Scientific evidence,
Crime and Psychopathology, Genetics and Crime, Serial murders, Modus Operandi.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. Bruce A. Arrigo, Stacey L. Shipley: Introduction to Forensic Psychology, Second Edition.
2. Jadunath Sinha: Elementary Psychology.
3. Bruce, A. A: Introduction to Forensic Psychology, Academic Press, 2000.
4. Shapiro, D. L.: Forensic Psychology Assessment – An Investigative Approach, Allen &
Bacon, 1991.
5. Kleiner, M.: Handbook of Polygraph Testing, Academic Press, 2002.
6. Turrey, B.: Criminal profiling – An Introduction to Behavioral Evidence Analysis,
Academic Press, 1999.

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CUTM2465: Forensic Chemistry - I
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE Hr
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:

1. To help students learn basics of forensic chemistry.


2. To help students learn about quality management.
3. To study and understand Narcotics and psychotropic substances.
4. To learn about explosives, arson and petroleum products.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To explain the significance of quality management.
CO-2 To understand about Narcotic drugs and Psychotropic substances along
with their analysis and also about the significance of bomb scene
management.
CO-3 To demonstrate the methods of analyzing trace petroleum products in
crime scene, arson evidence and explosives.

MODULE-1 Quality Management Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Forensic chemistry:
Introduction to forensic chemistry, Types of cases/exhibits received for analysis,
Overview of forensic chemical analysis
Quality management:
Introduction to Quality, Quality Assurance, Quality control, TQM
Definition of Accreditation, History and development of ISO
Importance of accreditation in Forensic science laboratories, Process of accreditation,
Quality system, International Laboratory Accreditation Co-operation (ILAC), Asia Pacific
Laboratory Accreditation Co-operation (APLAC). American Society of Crime Laboratory
Directors (ASCLD)
Traceability and Validation of new methods, measurement of uncertainty, Equipment
maintenance and calibration
Proficiency testing, internal audit/External audit, MRM Training and conferences

44 | P a g e
MODULE-2 Narcotic Drugs & Explosives Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Narcotic Drugs &Psychotropic Substances:


Introduction to NDPS drugs, Controlled Substances, Classification of controlled substances,
Precursor chemicals, Narcotic raids and clandestine drug laboratories investigation,
Mandatory provisions of NDPS Act, 1985.
Drug addiction (Physical & Psychological), Drug dependence and Drug Tolerance.
Designer Drugs, Analysis of Drug of abuse by colour test and TLC.
Case studies.

Explosives:
Introduction, Classification and chemistry of explosives; Post blast investigation.
Systematic examination of explosive and explosion residues (organic and inorganic) by
colour test and TLC.
Case studies.

MODULE-3 Fire & Petroleum products Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Introduction to Fires &Arson Investigation:


Introduction to Thermodynamics and Chemistry of Fire, Investigation of Fire and Arson,
Forensic Analysis of Fire Debris by Instrumental methods, Case studies.

Forensic Analysis of Petroleum Products:


Introduction to Petroleum Products and Analysis of Petrol, Kerosene and Diesel as per BIS
Specifications. Case Studies

Reference Books:
1. J ASiegel, P.J Saukko (2000) Encyclopaedia of Forensic Sciences Vol. I, II and III, Acad.
Press.
2. NABL -, Guide for Internal audit and Management Review for Laboratories.
3. NABL-210, Assessor Guide Issue No.3, 1.5.2002.
4. DFSS: Manuals of Forensic Sciences.
5. Maudham Bassett et al.; Voget’s Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, 6th Ed.
Longman Essex.
6. Brean S. Furniss Etal; A.I. Vogel Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry, Addison Wesley
Longman, Edinburg.
7. D A Skoog, D.M. West, F.J. Holler; Analytical Chemistry – An Introduction, 7th Ed. Saunders
College Pub, Philadelphia, USA.
8. Boudreau JE, Etal; Arson & Arson Investigation, Survey & Assessment National Institutes of
Law Enforcement, U.S. Deptt. Of Justice, U.S. Govt Printing Press.
9. Dettean J D; Kirk’s Fire Investigation, 5th Ed. Prentice Hall, Eaglewood Cliffs, N. J.
10. Yinon Jitrin; Modern Methods & Application in Analysis of Explosives, John Wiley & Sons,
England.
11. Working Procedure Manual – Chemistry, Explosives and Narcotics, BPR&D Pub.
12. C.A. Watson; Official and Standardized Methods of Analysis, Royal Society of Chemistry, UK.
13. Feigl; Spot Test in Inorganic Analysis, Elsevier Pub. New Delhi.
14. Feigl; Spot Test in Organic Analysis, Elsevier Pub. New Delhi.

45 | P a g e
15. Silverman; Organic Chemistry of Drug Design & Drug Action, Elsevier Pub. New Delhi.
16. Abraham Burger; Medicinal Chemistry & Drug Discovery, 6 Vol Set, 6th Ed John Wiley &
Sons, NY.
17. NDPS Act, 1985.

46 | P a g e
CUTM2466 Forensic Physics - I
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE H
Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs r
s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 50 100 - - 200
5 30 00

Course Objectives:
1. Students will be able to explain the properties of the materials, glass and soil nature
2. Students will be able to examine different types of papers and paint.
3. Students will gain understanding of road collisions and reconstruction of the incidents.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To demonstrate the methods for examination and analysis of glass evidences.
CO-2 To understand the composition of paint and its forensic examination.
CO-3 To acquire skills for analysis of soil sample from a crime scene.

MODULE-1 Glass Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Introduction to glass, Types of glass and their compositions, Forensic examination of glass
fractures under different conditions, determination of direction of impact: hackle marks,
backward fragmentation, Physical measurements of glass, color and fluorescence, physical
matching, density comparison, physical measurements, refractive index by refractometer,
elemental analysis, and interpretation of glass evidence, Case Studies.

MODULE-2 Paints Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Introduction, Composition, Manufacture of Paint, types of paint, Forensic
Examination of Paints and Coatings: Collection and Preservation of paint samples,
macroscopic and microscopic techniques for the characterization of Paint Fragments,
Physical , Chemical
& Instrumental analysis of paint, , interpretation of Paint Evidence, Case Studies.

47 | P a g e
MODULE-3 Soil Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Soil and its composition, Classification of soil, Collection and preservation of soil as a
evidence, analysis of soil samples: Physical, chemical and instrumental, interpretation of
soil evidence, Soil as a geomarker, Case Studies.

References and Suggested Readings:

1. Forensic Science Evidence: Can the Law Keep Up With Science (Criminal Justice: Recent
Scholarship by Donald E. Shelton.
2. M. Byrd, Crime Scene Evidence: A Guide to the Recovery and Collection of Physical Evidence, CRC
Press, Boca Raton (2001).
3. 2. T.J. Gardener and T.M. Anderson, Criminal Evidence, 4th Ed., Wadsworth, Belmont
(2001).
4. S.H. James and J.J. Nordby, Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and
Investigative Techniques, 2nd Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2005).
5. W.J. Tilstone, M.L. Hastrup and C. Hald, Fisher’s, Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation,
CRC Press, Boca Raton (2013).

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CUTM2467: Basics of Computer & Biometrics
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University Exams
Internal Exams Exams (LPW)
Th Tu Pr C TCH H Total
TA-1 & TA-2 MSE
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks Hrs Marks r
s
00:4 01: 03:
3 0 0 3 3 50 5 50 30 100 00 - - 200

Course Objectives:
1. Number systems
2. Computer fundamentals
3. Basics of Computer Networking and Internet
4.
Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To understand about the number systems, basics of operating systems
involved and computer related crimes.
CO-2 To acquire skills in computer networking and elucidate crime cases related to
networking and internet.
CO-3 To describe the basics of biometry and illustrate the classification of
biometric processes.

MODULE-1 Number Systems and Computer Fundamentals Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Introduction to Binary, Octal, Decimal and Hexadecimal Number Systems; Conversion from
Binary to Decimal, Decimal to Binary, Binary to Hexadecimal, Hexadecimal to Binary;
Representation of signed and unsigned Binary Numbers; Arithmetic, Logical, Relational and
Shift Operations on Binary Numbers; ASCII and UTF.
Definition of Computer, History, Key Terms, Hardware and Software, Primary and Secondary
Storage Devices; Basics of Operating System, Introduction to Filesystems, Windows and
Linux OS architectures; Introduction to Computer Related Crimes.

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MODULE-2 Basics of Computer Networking and Internet Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Definition of Computer Network, Components of Network, Topology and Types of network,


Introduction to OSI layer and TCP / IP protocol suite, Communication Devices, IP and MAC
Addresses, Understanding Internet, Introduction to websites and webpages; understanding
Firewall, IDS and IPS; Introduction to Network and Internet Related Crimes.

MODULE-3 Introduction to Biometrics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Introduction - Biometric fundamentals – Biometric technologies – Biometrics vs traditional


techniques – Characteristics of a good biometric system – Benefits of biometrics – Key
biometric processes: verification, identification and biometric matching – Performance
measures in biometric systems. Physiological and behavioural biometrics.
References and Suggested Readings:
1. Operating Systems | Internals and Design Principles, Ninth Edition by William Stallings
2. Modern Operating Systems 4eby Tanenbaum
3. Structured Computer Organization 6/e PaperbackbyTanenbaum
4. Computer Networks: A Top - Down Approach by FOROUZAN
5. TCP/IP Protocol Suite E/4 by Behrouz A. Forouzan

Core Elective - I L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Skill Based Elective - III L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Yoga and its benefits

50 | P a g e
CUTM2468: Practical-III
Teaching and Evaluation Scheme
Teaching Scheme Evaluation Scheme
Theory Practical
University
University
Th Tu Pr C TCH Internal Exams Exams Total
Exams
(LPW)

TA-1 & TA-2 MSE H


Marks Hrs Marks
Marks Hrs Marks Hrs r
s
6:0
0 0 8 4 8 100 100
0

Course Objectives:

At the end of course, students will be gaining the hands on training in the following modules.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To elucidate different cases involving criminal profiling and importance of
psychological assessment in gauging criminal behavior.
CO-2 To acquire skills in analysis of NDPS drugs, explosives, petroleum products by
TLC.
CO-3 To demonstrate the methods in analyzing properties of glass, paint and soil.
They will also be able to gain knowledge on basics of computer applications.

MODULE-I Forensic Psychology

1. To cite a crime case where legal procedures pertaining to psychic behavior had to be
invoked.
2. To prepare a report on relationship between mental disorders and forensic psychology.
3. To review a crime case involving serial murders. Comment on the psychological traits of the
accused.
4. To cite a crime case involving a juvenile and argue for and against lowering the age for
categorizing an individual as juvenile.
5. To cite a criminal case in which narco analysis was used as a means to detect deception.

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MODULE-2 Forensic Chemistry-I

1. Identification of NDPS drugs by colour test and TLC.


2. Detection of low explosives by chemical/colour test and TLC.
3. Examinations of petroleum products as per BIS specifications.
4. Identification of alcoholic beverages as per BIS specifications.
5. Analysis of phenolphthalein in bribe trap cases.

MODULE-3 Forensic Physics-I

1. Density gradient analysis of soil samples.


2. Determination of density of glass by specific gravity bottle method
3. Restoration of erased identification marks.
4. Determination of refractive index of glass and liquid.
5. Comparison of broken glass bangles.
6. Physical matching of broken pieces of different objects.
7. Determination of tensile strength of rope/dupatta.
8. Physical examination of paint samples by microscopic method

MODULE-4 Basics of Computer

1. Learning how to install and configure Linux OS


2. Understanding basic Windows OS administration (setting IP address, other network settings,
adding/removing software/hardware, device driver settings, configuring printer, etc.).
3. Configuring Widows Firewall and Defender
4. Working with Windows Backup and Restore options

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SYLLABUS FOR CORE ELECTIVES

GROUP-A

CUTM2473 Anti-Dope Forensics L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
1. Anti-Dope Forensics & Drugs of Abuse in Sports
2. Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Dope drugs
3. Dope testing in Humans & Animals

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about different drugs used in case of doping
CO-2 To understand the importance of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
of doping drugs
CO-3 To gain skills on testing different drugs from body fluids and understanding
guidelines for dope testing

MODULE-1 Introduction to Anti-Dope Forensics & Drugs of Abuse in Sports Teaching


Hours: 15 Hours
Doping & Sports Forensics; Problem of Doping in Sports; Types of Sports under anti-
doping norms; Introduction to Dope Drugs; New medicines and medical technologies;
Stimulants, Anabolic Steroids, Energy Boosters, Contraband Drugs, Growth Hormones,
Diuretics, Synthetic Oxygen Carriers, Blood Doping, Insulin, Gene Doping; Therapeutic drug
use exemptions.

MODULE-2 Pharmacovigilance and Legal aspects Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Dope drugs; Protecting the health of the
athlete and maintaining clean sport; Healthcare providers at major sporting events;
National & International Laws governing doping in sports; Anti- Doping Agencies NADA &
WADA; Need of Doping Education & Awareness among athletes.

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MODULE-3 Testing & Analysis Teaching Hours: 15 Hours

Dope testing in Humans & Animals; Guidelines for dope testing; Role of Body Fluids in
Analysis of Dope drugs (Blood, Urine, and Saliva & Sweat); International Standards for
Dope testing Laboratories and Accreditation, Effective Testing Programs. Case Studies.

Suggested readings:
1. W. Goodwin, A. Linacre, H. Sibte, An Introduction to Forensic Genetics, John Wiley
& Sons, England, 2007, pp. 17-50.
2. World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), The World Anti-Doping Code, Montreal, 2009
(accessed April 2011) http://www.wada-ama.org.
3. At-a-Glance - About Anti-Doping." World Anti-Doping Agency. N.p., 04 July 2014. Web.
18 Apr. 2016.
4. At-a-Glance - The Doping Control Process." World Anti-Doping Agency. N.p., 04 July
2014. Web. 18 Apr. 2016.
5. Reardon, Claudia L., and Creado, Shane. "Drug Abuse in Athletes." Substance
Abuse and Rehabilitation (2014): 95-105. Web. 29 Feb. 2016.
6. 2016 Prohibited List." World Anti-Doping Agency. N.p., 29 Sept. 2015. Web. 18 Apr. 2016.
7. Moston, S., & Engelberg, T. (2016). Detecting Doping in Sport (1st ed.).
Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315718514.

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Incident Response Management L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives: To understand the -


1. Key concepts of information security
2. Incident response
3. Steps involved in Incident handling

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about the key concepts of Incident management
CO-2 To enhance their skills in handling an incident response scene
CO-3 To demonstrate the importance of incident response plan

MODULE-1 Introduction to Incident Response Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Computer Security Incident, Key Concepts of Information Security, Incident Management,
Purpose of Incident Management, Need and Goals of Incident Response, Incident Response
Plan, Signs / Indicators of an Incident, Incident Categories, Incident Prioritization, Incident
Response, Incident Handling, Estimating Cost of an Incident, Incident Reporting, Incident
Response Team, Incident Response Team Members Roles and Responsibilities.
MODULE-2 Management of Incident Response Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Steps of Incident Response / Handling: 1: Identification, 2: Incident Recording, 3: Initial
Response, 4: Communicating the Incident, 5: Containment, 6: Formulating a Response
Strategy, 7: Classification, 8: Investigation, 9: Data Collection, 10: Forensic Analysis,
11: Evidence
Protection, 12: Notifying External Agencies, 13: Eradication, 14: Systems Recovery, 15:
Documentation, 16: Damage and Cost Assessment, 17: Lessons Learned, 18. Review and
Update the Response Policies.

MODULE-3 Goals of Incident Response Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Goals of Incident Response, Incident Response Plan, Incident Identification, Incident
Prioritization, Incident Handling, Estimating Cost of an Incident, Incident Reporting,
Incident Reporting Organizations, Vulnerability Resources.

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References and Suggested Readings:
1. CERT IN Guidelines.
2. ENISA Manuals
3. Computer Incident Response and Forensics Team Management: Conducting a
Successful Incident Response, Leighton Johnson, Syngresss
4. Incident Handling and Response: A Holistic Approach for an efficient Security Incident
Management by Jithin Alex,
5. The Computer Incident Response Planning Handbook: Executable Plans for Protecting
Information at Risk, N.K. McCarthy, Incident Response & Computer Forensics, Jason T.
Luttgens, McGraw-Hill

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Multimedia Forensics L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
1. Introduction to multimedia forensics and multimedia files
2. Source identification of multimedia evidences
3. Enhancement and authentication of multimedia exhibits
4. Content analysis of the files

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about handling of multimedia evidences
CO-2 To enhance skills for audio, video, image examination
CO-3 To gain skills on handling, preservation and management of CCTV
surveillances.

MODULE-1 Introduction to Multimedia Forensics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Need of multimedia forensics, multimedia tools, their applications, forgeries in media files,
Handling and preservation of multimedia files, Legal Aspects of digital multimedia evidence,
and recovery of audio and video files, copyright infringement, plagiarism and related laws.

MODULE-2 Audio, Video and Image Examination Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Authentication of audio, video and image file, enhancement techniques, forensic voice
analysis, video/image analysis, Digital Signal Processing, Origin and integrity of multimedia
files, digital watermarking, LPC, DFT and FFT, Multimedia file Formats, Tools for Analysis

MODULE-3 CCTV Forensics: Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Role and functioning of CCTV cameras, Types of CCTVs, CCTV footage analysis, Handling,
Preservation and transport of CCTV footages, Video Management system, CCTV
surveillance, Intelligent Video analytics and related case studies

Reference books:
1. Forensic Speaker Identification by Phil Rose & James R Robertson
2. Forensic Voice Identification by Harry Hollien
3. The Acoustic Analysis of Speech by Ray D Kent & Charles Read
4. Voice Recognition by Richard L Klevans & Robert D Rodman
5. Multimedia Forensics and Security: Foundations, Innovations, and Applications by
Mohamed Mostafa Fouad et al
6. Multimedia Forensics and Security by Chang-Tsun Li
7. Intelligent Video Surveillance Systems by Jean-Yves Dufour
8. Digital Image Processing by Rafael Gonzalez & Richard Woods
9. Digital Image forensics by Roy, A. et al

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Forensic Statistics L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
At the end of course, students will be able to explain;
1. Importance of statistics in Forensic Science
2. Different types of distributions; Normal, Binomial and Poisson
3. Concept of probability theory, Chi square test, Student’s t-test etc.

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able
CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about standard deviation, mean, median and mode
and other statistical methodologies
CO-2 To perform different probability distribution functions
CO-3 To gain skills on application of different statistical tools and
techniques

MODULE-1 Introduction to statistics Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Importance of statistics in interpreting forensic data in research work and quality control,
Data, Population, Distribution, Location, Random experiment, Brief introduction to sampling
and data collection, Frequency distribution, Concept of measures of central tendencies,
Normal distribution, Arithmetic mean, Median & Mode concept of measures of
dispersion, Variance, Normal distribution, Variance, Standard Deviation, Coefficient of
variation.

MODULE-2 Introduction to Probability distribution functions Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Concept of probability, Definitions of probability, Discrete random variables and
probability distributions, Addition, multiplication and Bayer’s theorem & applications,
Probability in Forensic Evidence, Concept of random variable, Discrete and continuous,
Some examples, Concept of probability distribution, Binomial, Poisson, Normal
distribution , Definitions, statements of properties of above distribution and examples,
Simple linear regression and correlation, Concept of computational methodology, Examples,
Concept of tests of hypothesis, Null and alternative hypothesis , Critical region , Types of
errors & level of significance

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MODULE-3 Statistical tools and techniques Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Large samples tests, Test for single mean, Difference of means, Single proportion and
difference of proportion examples - Chi square test for goodness of fit and test for
independence of attributes, Examples, Hypothesis testing for one or two population means,
Student’s t-test, t-test for simple mean, Difference of means, Examples. Hypothesis testing
for small sample sizes and multinomial experiments, Fisher’s exact test, Analysis of variance
and multiple comparison tests, F-test for equality of variance, Examples, Concept of
analysis of variance, Computational procedure for ANOVA one way and two way
classification, Examples.

Suggested Reading:
1. David Lucy: Introduction to Statistics for Forensic Scientists, Wiley, 2004
2. Colin Aitken & Franco Taroni: Statistics and E valuation of Evidence for Forensic
Scientists (Statics in
practice)
3. Wing kam Fung & Yue-Quing Hu: Statistical DNA Forensics, Theory Methods &
Computation, Wiley,
2008.
4. I. W. Evett & B. S. Wier: Interpreting DNA Evidence – Statistical Genetics for
Forensic Scientists, 1998
5. Miller, J. C. and Miller, J. N.: Statistics for Analytical Chemistry, Ellis Horwood, 1988
6. Fisher, R. A.: Statistical Methods for Research Workers, John Wiley, 1954
7. Sokal, R. R. and Rolf, F. J.: Biometry – Principles and Practices of Statistics in
Biological Research, Freeman, 1981
8. Bhaskar Rao T.: Methods of Biostatistics, Paras, 2001.
9. Rama Krishnan P., Biostatistics, Saras, 1995.
10. Meier, P. C. and Zund, R. E.: Statistical Methods in Analytical Chemistry, Wiley, 2000.
11. Rao, V. K., Biostatistics – A Manual of Statistical methods for use in Health,
Nutrition and Anthropology,
Jaypee Medical Pub., 1996.

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Accident Investigations L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives: To understand about


1. Motor vehicle accident

2. The analysis of Pre-crash and Post-crash movement

3. Tachograph data & Tachograph charts

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about source of accident and its investigation
procedure
CO-2 To understand the aspects of accident analysis
CO-3 To gain skills in interpreting tachograph charts

MODULE-1 Motor Vehicle Accidents Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Accident scene, Sources of forensic information, Eyewitness accounts, Extent of vehicle
damage, Visibility conditions, Photographs of accident site, Estimation of speed, Tire marks,
skid marks, scuff marks, Maintenance of vehicles, Abandoned vehicles, Importance of air
bags, Railway accidents.

MODULE-2 Accident Analysis Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Pre-crash movement, Post-crash movement, Collision model, Gauging driver’s reaction,
Occupants’s kinematics, Types of injuries resulting from accident, Biomechanics of injuries,
Hit and run investigations, Trace evidence at accident sites.

MODULE-3 Tachographs Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Forensic significance of tachograph data, Tachograph charts, Principles of chart
analysis, Accuracy of speed record, Tire slip effects, Falsification and diagnostic signals, Route
tracing.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. T.S. Ferry, Modern Accident Investigation and Analysis, Wiley, New York (1988).
2. D. Lowe, The Tachograph, 2nd Edition, Kogan Page, London (1989).
3. T.L. Bohan and A.C. Damask, Forensic Accident Investigation: Motor Vehicles, Michie
Butterworth, Charlottesville (1995).
4. S.C. Batterman and S.D. Batterman in Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences, Volume 1, J.A. Siegel,
P.J. Saukko and G.C. Knupfer (Eds.), Academic Press, London (2000).

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Immunology and Immunological
L T P Cr 2 0 0 2
Techniques

Course Objectives:
To understand about
1. Immunology
2. Fundamentals of Antigen and Antibody
3. Different techniques to study antigen-antibody interactions

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able
CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about the immune system and organs involved
CO-2 To understand the concept of antigens, antibodies and antigen-antibody
interactions
CO-3 To gain skills on performing different immunotechniques

MODULE-1 Overview of Immunology Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Phylogeny of immune system, Innate and Acquired immunity, Clonal nature of immune
response, Cells and Organs of the immune system: Hematopoiesis and differentiation, B-
lymphocytes, T- lymphocytes, Macrophages, Dendritic cells, Natural killer cells, Lymphokine
activated killer cells, Eosinophils, Neutrophils and Mast cells, Organization and structure of
lymphoid organs.

MODULE-2 Antigen and Antibody Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Antigen – Epitope, essential factors for antigenicity, haptenes and adjuvant. Antibody:
structure and function, antigenic determinants on immunoglobulins, isotypic, allotypic and
ideotypic variants, antigen and antibody interactions, and their importance, Major
histocompatibility complex and their importance in Forensics, Antigen Processing and
presentation, Cytokines and their role in immune regulation.

MODULE-2 Immunotechniques Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Different techniques to study antigen-antibody interactions, immunodiffusion,
Immunoelectrophoresis, radioimmunoassay, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, development of
dot blot, Flow cytometry, production of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies, hybridoma
technology, Vaccine, Concepts of vaccines, whole-organism vaccines, recombinant vaccines,
DNA vaccine, synthetic peptide and multivalent sub unit vaccines., different strategies of
vaccine development.

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Reference Books
1. 1.J. Owen, J. Punt, S. Stranford, (2012) Kuby Immunology (8th Edition), WH Freeman
2. and Company, USA.
3. 2.J.M. Berg, J.L. Tymoczko, L. Stryer. (2012) Biochemistry (7th Edition), WH Freeman
4. and Company, USA.
5. 3.D. Male, J. Brostoff, D. Roth, I. Roitt, (2012) Immunology (8th Edition), Saunders,
6. Elsevier, USA.
7. 4.K. Murphy (2011) Janeway’s Immunobiology (8th Edition), Garland Science, USA.
5. A. Abbas, A. Lichtman, S. Pillai, (2014) Cellular and Molecular Immunology (8th
8. Edition), Saunders, Elsevier, USA

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Skill Based Elective

CUTM2469 Communication skill L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
At the end of course, students will be able to;
1. Improve the communication skills
2. Understand the importance of the body language and gesture

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To develop interpersonal communication skills.
CO-2 To improve their listening, reading and writing skills

MODULE-1 Importance and process of Communication Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Verbal and Non-verbal process of Communication, How to face an interview, Group
Discussion, How plan and conduct the Interviewer, importance of body language and
gesture in interview, eye contact and appearance during interview process.

MODULE-2 Different skills and Its importance Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Listening, Developing Reading Skills, Developing Conversational skills, Technical Writing skills.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. Sreevalsan, MC; Spoken English, Vikash Publishing House, New Delhi.
2. Communication Skills; Sanjay Kumar, Pushphate, Oxford.
3. Krishna Mohan, Meera Banarjee, Developing Communication Skills.
4. Frank O' Connor, Phonetics, Pengiun.
5. Business Correspondence and Report Writing- Sharma and Krishna Mohan- Tata Mgraw.
CUTM2470 English L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
At the end of course, students will be able to;
1. Improve English speaking
2. Communicate official letters and circular

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about verbs, articles, and proper application of basic
grammar
CO-2 To improve formal and official writing skills

MODULE-1 Basic Grammar Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Articles , Verbs: Auxiliaries, Finite and Non Finites, Time and Tense , Subject: Verb
Agreement (concord), Active and Passive Voice, Narration, Single word / verb substitution,
Common Error, Comparison, Antonym, homonym, Sentence, Building (Vocabulary).

MODULE-2 Formal and Official Writing Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


Précis, Essay, Paragraph Writing and Comprehension, Official Correspondence, Memorandum;
Circular Letter.

References and Suggested Readings:


1. English Grammar- N.D. Turton, ABC of Common Grammatical Error for learners and Teachers.
2. English Grammar- Dr. K.K. Ramchandran etal; business Communication.
3. Technical English- Sharon j Gerson and Steven M Gerson
4. Angela Burt, Quick Solutions to common Error in English.
5. W. Foulsham, The Complete letter writer.
6. John East wood- Oxford guide to English Grammar.
SCHOOL OF FORENSIC
SCIENCES
B.Sc.-M.Sc. Forensic
Sciences

CUTM2471 Yoga and its benefits-I L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
At the end of course, students will be able;
1. To perform various Pranayam
2. To understand the power of meditaton
3. To understand the impact of yoga on health

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about the components of self and self identity
CO-2 To understand the importance of pranayama and its impact on human
body

MODULE-1 Self and Self Identity Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


 Concept of Self and Self-identity
 Indian Concept of Self with reference to Satva, Rajas and Tamas Guna
 Constituent of Panch Kosh
 Components of Self – Attitude, Beliefs, Values
MODULE-2 Pranayama Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
Foundations of Yoga: History, Evolution of Yoga and Schools of Yoga.
Perform any five;
1. Anulom vilom,
2. Bhrastika,
3. Kapalbhanti,
4. Shitali,
5. Sitkari,
6. Bhramari,
7. Surya bhedan
8. Chandra Bhedan

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SCHOOL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES
B.Sc.-M.Sc. Forensic Sciences

CUTM2472 Yoga and its benefits-II L T P Cr 2 0 0 2

Course Objectives:
1. To apply the knowledge yoga in the well-being of self and society
2. To explain the concept of Spiritualism and Integral Humanity
3. To perform various Asanas

Course Outcome : On successful completion of this course, the students should be able

CO Statements
CO-1 To gain knowledge about spiritual awareness and its integration in daily
life
CO-2 To gain skill in performing different asanas

MODULE-1 Development of Spiritual Self Teaching Hours: 15 Hours


• Concept of Spiritual Self, Spiritualism and Integral Humanity
• Process of Self-awareness, Self-observation, Introspection and Austerity
• Concept of Sthitpragya (Bhagwad Geeta Ch-2)
• Yoga as a tool for Integration of Individual and Universal Self (Ashtang Yog)
MODULE-2 Perform Asanas, (Any Twelve) Teaching Hours: 15 Hours
a) Sitting Posture: Matsyendrasana, Kukkutasana, Vakrasana, JanuShirshasana, Bakasana
b) Sleeping Posture: Ardha Salbhasana, Navkasana, Mandukasana, Matsyasana, Setubandhasana
c) Standing Posture: Katichakrasana, Ustrasana, Garudasana, Virbhadrasana, Adho mukhasana

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