Minsu Lubat Synthesis

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Tracing the Historical Journey of Filipino Muslims and Indigenous Peoples in MINSUPALA:

Paving the Path towards Sustainable Peace and Development in Mindanao

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An HIS003 Synthesis Paper

passed to Ma’am Arlyn Hervias

_________________________________

In fulfillment of the Requirements

of HIS003 (MinSuPala)

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By:

LUBAT, MARIA ELLAH M.

HIS003-22F
Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering
MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY – GENERAL SANTOS
Barangay Fatima, General Santos City

May 2023
History is essential to comprehending the difficulties, problems, and ambitions of

different communities. It gives us useful knowledge of the past, assists us in making decisions

about current events, and shapes what is to come. The importance of learning the history of

Filipino Muslims alongside other indigenous peoples in MINSUPALA, with a special emphasis on

Mindanao, is addressed in this synthesis paper. We acquire an improved comprehension of their

shared experiences by investigating multiple topics that include past geography, land forms,

traditions, and important occurrences. Also, recognizing how they developed is essential for

promoting long-term development and peace in the region.

Mindanao, the island with the second-largest area in the Philippines, possesses a rich

geological heritage that has formed its broad landscapes. Volcanic activity, shifting tectonic

plates, and geothermal energy sources have all played a role in the creation of Mindanao’s

stunning scenery, which includes rising terrain, rich valleys, and fresh shorelines. Knowing

Mindanao’s past geology allows us to understand the complex connection that exists between

the region’s natural features and the daily lives of the indigenous peoples and Muslim Filipinos

that reside there.

In addition, Mindanao has long been known as the “Land of Promise” for Muslim

Filipinos with deep ties to the region. The study of their history reveals the profound impact of

Islam, which was brought to them by Arab and Malay traders. The words and example of

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) have played an essential role in the development of the Muslim

Filipino community’s religious beliefs, social customs, and ethical principles. Likewise, the Holy

Qur’an operates as a guidepost, offering a structure to guide their psychological and moral

principles.
Mindanao Island is home to a variety of indigenous groups, all of whom have their own

very independent traditions and customs, along with the Muslim population. We learn about

their ancestral connection to the land and their ongoing battle for acknowledgment and

determination by looking into their roots. Throughout the years, these groups have faced many

obstacles, such as the effects of colonial rule, the Spanish Moro Wars, and the arrival of foreign

structures that threatened their customs and way of life. Their perseverance and drive to

maintain their sense of culture, on the other hand, have stood the test of time, assisting as an

example of the resilient energy of Mindanao’s indigenous peoples.

The effect of colonization on Filipino Muslims and indigenous peoples cannot be

overstated. The Spanish Moro Wars, fueled by land disagreements and religious distinctions,

greatly influenced the position of power structures among the colonizers and Muslim groups. As

a reaction to the repressive colonial regime, the organization of Juramentado arose throughout

this time period. The Juramentado were people who utilized a holy pledge to protect their

communities from unfair practices. This past has established the groundwork for the present-

day difficulties that these groups encounter, such as the expulsion and displacement of Lumad

and Moro peoples from their ancestral territories.

The Moros’ diaspora, as well as the movement of the two groups of Lumad and Moro

peoples, has had an enormous effect on their hometowns. Required moving, confiscation of

property, and discrimination have put their fortitude and inventiveness to the test. Despite

these obstacles, these groups have labored relentlessly to maintain their cultural heritage and

ancestral customs, frequently in the midst of challenges and prejudice. Keeping alive and the

quest for an equitable society have grown inextricably linked in their collaborative storytelling.
Mindanao’s encounter for stability and growth remains ongoing, with different stages of

political change and initiatives to deal with the Moros’ worries. Since the passage of the Jones

Law and the Tydings-McDuffie Act, the Moroland time frame has observed significant turning

points in this road trip. Initiatives were initiated throughout the Commonwealth Government to

incorporate the Moros into broader Philippine society. However, the Japanese occupation and

its ensuing aftermath impacted these developments and exacerbated the current challenges

confronting the inhabitants of Mindanao.

During World War II, the uprising movement played an important role in uniting

different groups in their fight towards colonial oppression. During this time, alliances developed

among Muslim Filipinos, indigenous peoples, as well as other defenders of liberty, emphasizing

their common desire for autonomy and freedom. The uprising sought in addition to repel

invaders, but to also gain ancestral territories and maintain their heritage.

Also, the Mindanao-Sulu Crisis, which included clashes among government forces and

Muslim separatist groups, was a watershed moment in recent Philippine history. The

Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has been instrumental in promoting discussion and

the execution of peace agreements. The OIC’s participation emphasizes the significance of

global collaboration and negotiation in addressing intricate disputes and accomplishing lasting

stability in the region as a whole.

Finally, learning about the past of Filipino Muslims alongside the other indigenous

peoples of MINSUPALA provides an in-depth comprehension of Mindanao’s difficulties, goals,

and societal diversity. We acquire a better understanding of these collective voyages by


investigating past geology, land forms, religious practices, colonial impacts, and modern

difficulties. Mindanao can also pave the way for long-term peace, growth, and unity in society

by acknowledging its past and accepting a tri-people group approach. We may operate in an era

that acknowledges and appreciates Mindanao’s distinct cultures and collaborative goals by

recognizing and appreciating the lengthy histories that define these various groups.

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