Design Standards Volume 3 05 Drainage
Design Standards Volume 3 05 Drainage
Design Standards Volume 3 05 Drainage
DRAINAGE
VOL. 3-05
DRAWING REQUIREMENTS,
APPROVALS AND ASSET
ACCEPTANCE/TRANSFER
FEBRUARY 2022
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TERMS OF USE
The “City of Edmonton Design and Construction Standards Volume 3: Drainage”, henceforth known as
“Volume 3”, is made available for use in the City of Edmonton effective as of February 28, 2022. Volume 3-05:
Drawing Requirements, Approvals and Asset Acceptance/Transfer has been developed to establish standards
and guidelines which align with EPCOR’s expectations in the design and construction of drainage infrastructure
within the City of Edmonton. Volume 3-05 is presented as accurate and complete as of the effective date and
all care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information contain herein. The views expressed herein
do not necessarily represent those of any individual contributor. No part of these standards absolves any user
from the obligation to exercise their professional judgment and follow good practice. Should any user have
questions as to the intent or accuracy of any specification or drawing herein, or concern that conflict may exist
between the manufacture’s or suppliers’ recommended installation procedures and Volume 3-05, the user is
advised to seek clarification by sending an email to [email protected].
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Volume 3 in this update is split into six sub-volumes, as following tables, for easy reference and timely update
of individual sub-volume to address industry requirements and technological advancements.
The following is a list of revisions in Vol. 3-05: Drawing Requirements, Approvals and Asset
Acceptance/Transfer.
Section Changes Date
4.0 Added New Section Product Approval Procedure. December 2021
2.1.2 vi Added as-built drawing requirement of pump/lift station. February 2022
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
the City in preparation of the development cost analysis for the Development Servicing
Agreement.
This cost information shall be updated and resubmitted after initial review or approval of the
drawings, if necessary, to account for revisions. A cost analysis is not prepared until after
confirmation of the costs by the Consultant and until after an initial review of the development
engineering drawings.
1.2 Engineering Drawing Requirements
1.2.1 Plan Standards
All construction plans shall conform to the plan standards outlined in Volume 1: General, Chapter 1.
1.2.2 Detail Content Requirements
Further to the requirements of Volume 1: General, Chapter 1, Guidelines to Engineering Drawing
Submissions, the engineering drawings shall include details to address the following specific
requirements:
i. Detail plans - plans and profiles shall be provided to show:
The location of streets and rights-of-way and sewers.
The ground profile, proposed final road grade, size and type of pipe, length and grade of pipe
between adjacent manholes, invert and surface elevation at each manhole.
All manholes shall be numbered on the plan and correspondingly numbered on the profile.
The numbering on extensions should be in accordance with the overall numbering system.
This numbering system shall correspond to storm or sanitary calculation sheets.
ii. Special details - detail drawings, to a scale that clearly shows the nature of the design, shall be
furnished to show the following particulars:
All structures and storm sewer outlets.
Details of all sewer appurtenances such as special manholes or junctions, inspection
chambers, inverted syphons, sampling devices and weirs.
Details of special bedding for pipe where the design includes high flow velocities. Where poor
foundation conditions are identified in advance of construction, details and limits of special
subgrade improvements are to be shown on the engineering drawings. When unsatisfactory
conditions are encountered during the progress of construction, the Engineer shall be advised
of the conditions and measures being taken in advance of their implementation. These
measures shall be subject to approval. The details and scope of application of special
subgrade improvements shall be shown on the as-built submission of engineering drawings.
Specific details of all proposed LID measures in accordance with the City of Edmonton
Low Impact Development - Best Management Practices Design Guide and Section 5.0 -
Vol. 3-02: Stormwater Management and Design Manual.
The details must also include specific information on the LID measures including size of
the catchment area, size of the LID measure footprint, the depth and volume of amended
soils and the amended soil mix parameters. The details must also include information on
the under drain pipe size, length, slope, material as well as coordinates and invert
elevations for the under drain pipe at key locations (i.e. at ends, connections, bends etc.)
(See Section 5.10 - Vol. 3-02: Stormwater Management and Design Manual).
iii. Lot grading plans
Refer to Section 6.4 - Vol. 3-02: Stormwater Management and Design Manual.
iv. Project specific ESC Plan designed in accordance with the ESC Guidelines. Address ESC of LID
features and reference checklists. For more information, refer to the Low Impact Development
Construction, Inspection, and Maintenance Guide.
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requirements of and in accordance with Bylaw No. 7188. The River Valley bylaw approval should be
obtained prior or concurrent to the review of the engineering drawings.
1.3.10 Edmonton Garrison Zoning Regulations
The Department of National Defence (DND) have regulations for height restrictions, bird hazard
mitigation and noise attenuation that impact areas adjacent to and under the flight paths for the
Edmonton Garrison. Contact Planning Services, Planning and Development for DND’s requirements.
1.4 Post Approval Submission Requirements
After engineering drawing approval and prior to commencement of construction the following
information shall be provided to the City:
E-plan of the approved engineering drawings;
Construction cost estimates that include separate costs for storm sewers, sanitary sewers,
foundation drainage sewers, sanitary services and storm sewer services and/or foundation
drainage services as applicable;
A schedule of the proposed construction including the starting date and the estimated duration of
construction.
1.5 Design Revisions after Approval of Engineering Drawings
Any changes to the sewer component of the engineering drawings are to be approved by the Engineer
prior to construction of the affected portion. Refer to Volume 1: General, Chapter 1, Section 8.7 for the
procedure to obtain approval of revisions to approved engineering drawings.
v. All Department License of Occupation (DLO) approvals when required to be submitted to EPCOR
Drainage Services with the package as mentioned in Section 2.1.2 i above.
vi. As-built drawings of pump station/lift station are to be submitted in both CAD and pdf files.
2.1.3 Checking of Detailed Engineering “As-Built POR” Information
i. As part of the recording process, EPCOR Drainage Services reviews CCC and FAC information
to ensure sufficient information is included for the establishment of permanent records. If
deficiencies are found, and if necessary, files are returned to the Consultant for revision and
resubmission.
ii. When the CCC first submission is received a letter of “Received” will be sent to the Consultant.
iii. When the FAC final submission is approved a letter of “Approval” is forwarded to the Consultant.
2.2 Detail Requirements for As-Built Drawings
The following minimum requirements are to be addressed in the preparation of as-built plans:
2.2.1 Location of drainage facilities, for example manholes, CBs and the end of pipe stubs.
Cadastral real world coordinates are to be provided based on the Alberta survey control system.
Note: Coordinates shall be given to the centreline of each manhole, CB or pipe stub, not to the
centreline of any cover.
2.2.2 Manholes, Oversized Manholes, Drop Manholes and Tunnel Access Manholes:
size;
type - e.g. round, eye;
description - e.g. access;
directional offset from the centreline of sewer to the centreline of manhole - e.g. 4.5 m E. of
centreline of sewer;
at the connection to tunnel give the size and invert elevation of the pipe section connecting the
drop or access manhole to the tunnel;
elevation of bottom of manhole;
oversize manhole transition top slab elevation
location - give coordinates. See Section 2.2.1.
2.2.3 Rims and Inverts:
rim elevations only if in place;
elevations of all inverts including previously constructed manholes and pumping stations to which
the new line is connected.
2.2.4 Alignments of Centreline of Trench or Tunnel:
perpendicular tie to property line;
azimuth where necessary.
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2.2.5 Curves:
radius;
central angle;
sub-tangent;
length of curve;
BC and EC Cadastral coordinates.
2.2.6 Distances to be Checked Between:
manholes;
centrelines of chambers;
outfalls;
BCs and ECs of curves;
points where sewer changes grade;
underground drop structures, or similar.
points where size of pipe changes
2.2.7 Sewer Pipes and CB Leads:
size;
invert elevation at each end of pipe
type or shape – e.g. round, eye, monolithic;
material - e.g. concrete, tile;
pipe strength;
slope of pipe;
bedding type;
trench foundation improvements noting ballasting, subdrainage or geotextiles installed - provide
detailed cross sections and limits;
locations (see Section 2.2.1) are to be given for all horizontal and vertical bends in sewer pipe and
forcemains - accurate bend locations must be determined during construction before the trench is
backfilled.
2.2.8 Structures such as Chambers, Pumpwells and Wing Walls.
location – see Section 2.2.1;
verification of construction as per plan, referring to drawing number.
Any changes are to be noted, with a description and a sketch if constructed without plan or major
changes.
2.2.9 Special Construction
reconnecting of CBs - verification or a sketch;
cross connections - sketch, inverts and pipe size;
plugs – placement, e.g. E. side of manhole;
weirs - elevation of the top, placement and a sketch description of any similar construction.
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3.1.5 A copy of the commissioning report shall be included within the O&M manual to be provided. Refer to
Section 4.4 - Vol. 3-02: Stormwater Management and Design Manual.
3.1.6 Surface Grading Verification (Applicable for CCC)
i. The Consultant is to provide certification to verify that the surface grading requirements for the
development have been established. “Established” means that all lot corner elevations and swale
invert profiles and cross sections, are within a tolerance of -70 mm to -200 mm below the design
elevation, measured on clay. Whenever site-specific constraints prevent the establishment of
specific surface elevations prior to the proposed date for CCC application for surface grading and
swales, deficiencies are to be noted on the certification. In these cases, the applications shall be
accompanied by written confirmation of the intent to rectify the surface grading deficiencies prior
to final acceptance for sewer and drainage improvements and a commitment to coordinate with
all other parties so that the interim surface grading deficiencies do not result in misinterpretation
by others of the final grading requirements.
ii. Refer to the Lot Grading Guidelines.
3.1.7 Erosion and Sediment Controls (ESC)
i. The consultant shall ensure the implementation of the ESC Plan during construction and post-
construction stages in accordance with the ESC Guidelines and Field Manual until the FAC is
signed off.
ii. Inspection of the ESC BMPs and installations shall be performed to ensure they are functioning
adequately. Maintenance shall be carried out as required on failing ESC measures.
3.2 Inspection of Completed Systems by EPCOR
3.2.1 Cleaning of the System
When the works are completed and prior to requesting inspection of sewers by the EPCOR’s inspector,
the Developer is to ensure that the system to be inspected is thoroughly clean and free from mud or
any other obstructions. Unsatisfactory conditions shall be remedied to the satisfaction of the Engineer
or the inspector at the Developer's expense.
3.2.2 Inspection by EPCOR upon CCC and FAC application
Upon application by the Developer for a CCC, and also for a FAC for an improvement, the EPCOR’s
inspector conducts visual inspections of the improvement, provided that the Developer has reasonably
complied with the requirements of Section 3.1.
3.2.3 Inspection Prior to Completion of Total Systems
In response to reasonable requests from the Developer, at the discretion of the Engineer, EPCOR’
inspector may inspect portions of the sewer and drainage improvements in advance of formal
application for a CCC. This is to identify and correct deficiencies in underground works in advance of
the construction of surface improvements or with regard to seasonal considerations. The Engineer
shall not be obliged, however, to conduct piecemeal inspections for acceptance of work in progress,
or to provide separate or advanced approval of a CCC or a FAC for any portion of the sewer and
drainage improvements constructed under the terms of a single servicing agreement. The City will
approve a CCC or an FAC only upon completion of all portions of each separate improvement itemized
within the servicing agreement.
3.2.4 Wet Well Inspection Prior to Operation
A wet well inspection must be done by EPCOR Drainage Services before flooding with sewage in
order to inspect proper seating/fastening of the pump and for any garbage left by the contractor in the
well that could cause clogging in the future.
3.3 Inspection and Testing of Sewers
3.3.1 Manual Visual Inspection
All sewers greater than 1200 mm in diameter, and all manholes, CBs leads, CBs and appurtenances
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shall be subject to visual inspection by the Engineer or an authorized inspector at CCC and where
feasible to do so, at FAC. Manual walk-through inspections shall conform to Section 23 - Vol. 3-06:
Construction Specifications. Where manual walk-through inspections are not feasible to be carried out
at FAC, sewer inspection shall be carried out by CCTV methods meeting the technical requirements
of Section 23 - Vol. 3-06: Construction Specifications.
Acceptance criteria for sewer pipe at both CCC and FAC shall conform to the requirements of Clause
3.12 – Visual Inspection and Acceptance Criteria, Section 13 - Vol. 3-06: Construction Specifications.
Manholes, CBs and other appurtenances shall show no evidence of structural damage at CCC nor no
evidence or premature material degradation at FAC
3.3.2 Sewer Inspection by CCTV Methods
i. CCTV inspection of the sanitary and storm sewer improvements shall be completed in accordance
with Section 23 - Vol. 3-06: Construction Specifications and the associated inspection results
submitted to the Engineer prior to application for a CCC and a FAC.
ii. This shall include all sewers not subject to visual walk-through inspections. The Consultant shall
review every CCTV inspection and provide to the Engineer a written summary indicating any
deficiencies detected, including recommendations for repair. The interpretation of the CCTV
inspection shall remain the responsibility of the Consultant.
iii. Any additional CCTV inspection of sewers to verify the Consultant's interpretation or to inspect
deficiency repairs shall be done at the Developer's expense.
iv. If CCTV inspection reveals that any of the conditions noted in Section 3.3.1 Manual visual
inspection exist, then these deficiencies shall be remedied to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
3.3.3 Leakage Testing
All leakage tests shall be conducted after the service connections to the main have been installed.
Service connections include in-line tees, wyes and saddles.
No leakage testing other than visual interpretation of the CCTV inspections is required to comply with
Leakage Testing Criteria at FAC.
i. Minimum requirement for leakage testing
Leakage tests shall be conducted on 10% of all sanitary sewers unless a further requirement for
testing is defined below. The Engineer shall choose those sewers to be tested after construction
is complete.
ii. Additional leakage testing in case of test failure
In the event that initial leakage tests described within the Construction Specifications reveal
deficiencies in the 10% of the system tested, then in addition to retesting after repairs have been
carried out, an additional 10% of the system shall be tested. Should this additional testing reveal
further deficiencies, then the remainder of the system shall also be tested for leakage. All
deficiencies detected shall be repaired and the system retested for leakage. The cycle of testing
and repair shall be repeated until leakage from the system is within the allowances specified in the
Construction Specifications.
iii. Sanitary sewers below the groundwater table
All sanitary sewers that are anticipated to be below the groundwater table at any time of year are
to be tested for leakage.
iv. Sanitary sewers located near top of bank
All sanitary sewers situated within top of bank as defined in the subdivision plan shall be tested
for leakage.
v. Storm sewers designed for surcharge
Storm sewers which are designed to operate under surcharged conditions for extended periods,
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for instance in the case of an outlet from a SWMF with flow controlled at the downstream end, may
be required to be tested for leakage at the Engineer’s discretion.
3.3.4 Methods for Leakage Testing
Leakage testing shall be conducted in accordance with Section 27 - Vol. 3-06: Construction
Specifications.
3.3.5 Leakage Testing Acceptance at FAC
As it is not feasible to conduct leakage tests at FAC, acceptance shall be based on visual acceptance
criteria based on the results of the CCTV inspections. The CCTV inspections shall be reviewed for any
infiltration type defect observations using the nomenclature noted in the EPCOR Closed-Circuit
Television Inspection Manual and the National Association of Sewer Service Companies (NASSCO)’s
Pipeline Assessment Certification Program (PACP) Reference Manual.
Any observed infiltration greater than the “seeper” level of infiltration shall be rectified at the
Developer’s expense. Rectification of infiltration type deficiencies can be made utilizing approved
grouting or trenchless point repair techniques. The Consultant shall make a recommendation to the
City/EPCOR on an appropriate method of defect rectification in accordance with the methods outlined
in Section 13 - Vol. 3-06: Construction Specifications, Clause 13.12.4 (Flexible Pipe Defects) or
13.12.5 (Rigid Pipe Defects) for infiltration through pipe defects or Clause 13.12.6 for infiltration
through Joint Defects and an appropriate monitoring period to confirm that the defects were adequately
rectified.
3.3.6 Easements and Restrictive Covenants
All easement, restrictive covenant and right-of-way documents indicated on the engineering drawings,
shall be registered against the properties and on file at the Land Titles Office before CCC for the
development is issued.
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February 2022
• Submit new product review request to [email protected] with supporting information as:
• Product documentation including catalogues, data sheet, authenticated and validated drawings, photographs, affidavits of compliance, etc.
• Certificates of compliance to national and/or international standards (e.g. CSA, ASTM, AASHTO, etc.) as referenced in the recent edition of Drainage
Design and Construction Standards.
• Test results from certified testing lab(s) to support the product to meet CSA/ASTM/AASHTO Standards, etc.
• Lifetime expectation when required, warranty documentation/information, cost-benefit and risk analysis.
New Product Review • Product approval letters from other municipalities within the province of Alberta or other municipalities with similar climate, if applicable.
Request • Performance history, successes and lessons learned from the past projects, reference projects with contact information (municipality/company name,
contact name, email and phone number).
• EPCOR Drainage Engineering team in consultation with subject matter expert will review the submitted information.
• It will be determined if the product review should be recommended to the Drainage Management of Change (MOC) committee review.
Drainage Engineering
Review
• Additional steps are needed in order to provide recommendations to the MOC committee to either accept or decline the application. The
following steps may occur:
• Additional Product Information Request: To supplement the information provided with the initial submission, additional information may be requested.
• Product Presentation, Demonstration, or Sample: The need for a product presentation, demonstration or sample of the product may be determined to
gain a better understanding of the product. All costs associated with the supply and delivery of the product will be incurred by the applicant. No
reimbursement will be provided for a product demonstration or sample regardless of the outcome of the review.
• Product Field Test/Pilot Installation: Some products may require a field test to evaluate the performance of the product. The duration of the field test is
Product Investigation dependent on the product and will be determined by the product investigator on a case-by-case basis.
• If the applicant does not respond to requests for further information at any point within the process for a period of one year the review will be closed
without notification.
• The product investigator prepares an investigation report and a presentation and submits to the MOC committee.
• After reviewing the investigation report and presentation, the MOC committee schedule a date for the product presentation.
• The product investigator presents the findings from investigation and recommendations to the committee and answers the MOC committee questions.
• MOC committee votes and decides on the proposed product.
MOC Committe Review
• Once the product investigation recommendation is accepted by the MOC committee a product approval letter outlining the product review decision,
conditions if any, on behalf of EPCOR Drainage will be sent to the applicant. A copy of this letter will also be circulated to appropriate EPCOR Staff.
• If the product has been accepted, it will be added to the current Drainage Approved Products List (DAPL) during the next DAPL revision. Once a
product has been accepted, the supplier will be able to tender for the supply of the product on the next applicable tender.
Decision
• The applicant or other interested parties may not agree with the decision regarding product approval. Any comments or concerns with the decision can
be emailed to [email protected].
• All concerns regarding the product, as outlined in the notification letter, must be addressed before another product review can enter Drainage
Engineering review.
Appeal
• Products on the Drainage Approved Products List (DAPL) will be reviewed periodically to ensure they continue to meet EPCOR's requirements.
• Approved products not continuing to meet EPCOR's requirements will be reviewed by the MOC committee. After this review, the products may be
removed from the DAPL and have their approval revoked.
• When a product is removed from the DAPL, a DAPL revision is posted on EPCOR’s website. The revised DAPL comes into effect 60 days after the
revision is posted. At that time, the product can no longer be identified as a general use product approved for the construction of EPCOR-owned
drainage projects.
Maintenance of the
Drainage Approved • Regular updates to the DAPL will be made available once per year (January) or as deemed necessary by EPCOR. It is the responsibility of all DAPL
Products List (DAPL) users to ensure they have the most current version and all amendments.