Major Test - 3 (P-2) Code - 21 - DT. 26-03-2023 - Solutions

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

PART (A) : PHYSICS


ANSWER KEY
1. (2) 2. (4) 3. (3) 4. (4) 5. (1)
6. (1) 7. (A, C) 8. (B, D) 9. (A, B) 10. (A, B, D)
11. (A, B, C) 12. (A, C, D) 13. (8.00) 14. (4.00) 15. (3.00)
16. (60.00) 17. (10.00) 18. (21.00)

SOLUTION
1. (2)
Let they meet after time t sec
V1 cos 45 t  V2 cos 60 t  a
So v1t  2 a, v 2 t  2a

 
For vertical V2 sin 60  V1 sin 45 t  h  h  2a 
7
3
 2a 
1
2
  
3 1 a

 h  3 1  
3  1  2m

2. (4)
ma  2T  mgsin  and ma  mg  2T
 1
 M  sin   15  10  
g
2
a  10  4
Mm 15  10

3. (3)
T1 cos 37  T2 cos 37  mg
T1 sin 37  T2 sin 37  m2r

4. (4)
h1  e2 h, h 2  e4 h, h 3  e6 h …..
1
h 3  e6 h     64m   32m
2

5. (1)

For toppling N will reach to one end


mg  T  ma ……(i) and T  Ma

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

mg Mmg
So, a   T  Ma 
Mm Mm
Considering torque about C
h h Mmg h h
T  Mg ……(iii)   Mg
2 4 Mm 2 4
M M
2  1  1
m m
6. (1)
 Q   Q 
   
 t A  t B
K A 100  70  K BA  70  35 
 A 
30 70
KB KA 1
 KA   
2 KB 2

7. (A, C)

The system will lose its entire mechanical energy if the block finally comes to rest at the mean
position. Now suppose the block comes to rest for the first time after the start at a distance d1 from
the mean position on the other side, then
1
2
 
k d 2  d12  mg  d  d1   0
(From work energy theorem, K  0 )
2mg 2mg
 d  d1   d1  d 
k k
Now, similarly if d2 ,d3 ,.....etc are the successive distances of the block from the mean position
where it come to rest for the second, third times etc. then d 2  d3  d1
2mg 2mg 4mg
d 2  d  d1   d 2  d1  d
k k k
2mg 6mg
d3  d 2  d
k k
2nmg
dn  d 
k
We want d n  0
 2mg  2  0.4 10
 d  n   n  n  0.4 m  n  4 cm
 k  200
2mg
i.e. d should be an integral multiple of
k

8. (B, D)

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

Net force should be upwards, because mg is downwards so resultant contact, force (resultant of
friction and normal) must be upwards.

9. (A,B)

1 1 1
 
f v u
1 1 1 1 1 xy
    
22.5 y  x x y xy
x  y  120 xy  120  22.5
x 120  x   120  22.5
x 2 120x  120  22.5  0
120  1202  4 120  22.5
x
2
120  120  120  90

2
120  10 36
  60  30 ; x  30or 90
2

10. (A,B,D)
Plank may accelerate down due to component of gravitational force along the plane. It may
accelerate up due to friction force acting by the man on the plank also it may be at rest. Ram can
apply static friction on plank in any direction.

11. (A, B, C)

12. (A, C, D)

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

Displacement Area 1 t 3 t
Va OA    
Time Time 2 t

1 3t  3t
Va  AB  
2 3t

13. (8.00)
b  4  7 ….(i)

COM 0  10b  44 …..(ii)


70
4  5
14
At max , acceleration  0
Spring is at normal length
 4  5  11  44 …..(i)
20  1
 4 
4
1 1 1
 4   5  1 12   4  42 …..(ii)
2

2 2 2
1

100  12  400  12  41
4

5 2
 1  1
4
 1  8m / s

14. (4.00)
At maximum compression of spring, velocities of blocks B and C are same  say 0 
Then by conservation of linear momentum
3  2    3  6  0
2
0  m/s
3
At this instant energy stored in spring
2
 3 2 2   3  6     6  2  4J
1 1 2

2 2 3

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

15. (3.00)

For collision in normal direction: eu cos30   cos 60 and in tangential direction
1
u sin 30   sin 60 . We get e 
3

16. (60.00)
Beam is parallel to base  min deviation
   60   
sin   sin  
  2 
 3  2 
  60 
sin   sin  
2  2 
 60    3 60  
sin     60
 2  2 2
  60

17. (10.00)
 r 20  3 / 2
Refraction plane surface h '  h   30cm
i 1
Mirror
1 1 1
 
v u f
1 1 1
 
v 45 10
90
v from pole of mirror distance of object from plane surface
7
90 105  90 15
l  15   
7 7 7

Refraction at plane surface x  10 l '  l r
i
15 1 10
x l   
7 3/ 2 7
 7x  10 (location of final image from plane surface)

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Major Test – 3 : Physics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

18. (21.00)

4
1
4 1 3
 
3v 30 5
4 1 1 1
  
3v 15 30 30
v  40"  u  35"
1 4 / 3 1 4 / 3
 
v 30 5
1 6 4
 
v 90 90
v  9"
Distance from observer  21"

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Major Test – 3 : Chemistry (Paper - 2) Code - 21

PART (B) : CHEMISTRY


ANSWER KEY

19. (3) 20. (4) 21. (3) 22. (4) 23. (5)
24. (9) 25. (A,B,C,D) 26. (AB) 27. (A,B,C,D) 28. (A,B,D)
29. (A,B) 30. (ABC) 31. (6.00) 32. (60.00) 33. (5.00)
34. (90.00) 35. (6.00) 36. (4.00)

SOLUTIONS

19. (3)
(B), (C) & (G) are correct statements.
After mixing of solutions & ppt. formation
[Na  ]eqm  00.1M, [Cl ]eqm  0.1M
[Ba 2 ]eqm  [SO 42 ]eqm
0.20005  0.1  0.1
  0.000025 M
2
Hence, K sp  6.25 1010

20. (4)
4
KC  4 4
1/2
 2  1 
  
 4  4 

21. (3)
103  103
1.8  105   V  3L
10 / 60 
 V 

22. (4)

23. (5)

24. (9)

25. (A,B,C,D)

26. (AB)

27. (A,B,C,D)

28. (A,B,D)

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Major Test – 3 : Chemistry (Paper - 2) Code - 21

29. (A,B)

30. (ABC)

31. (6.00)
n  2;Z  3
E  10.2 17  27.2eV
1 1
27.2  13.6  32  2  2 
2 n 
n6

32. (60.00)
V  0.25  50  0.15  2

33. (5.00)
8 1016
OH    107
  Fe OH 2  0.08
 OH   9
  Fe OH 3  10
pH  5

34. (90.00)
NH4I  s  NH3  g   HI  g 
150 mm 150 mm KP  150 150
1 1
HI H2  I2
2 2
P P
150  P
2 2
P
 2  2  KP
150  P
P  600  4P
5P  600
P  120
PHI  150 120  30
150 150  PNH3  30  PNH3  750mm
Final total P  PNH3  PHI  PH2  PI2
 750  30  60  60  900mm

35. (6.00)

36. (4.00)
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Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

PART (C) : MATHEMATICS


ANSWER KEY

37. (6) 38. (3) 39. (2) 40. (7) 41. (5)
42. (6) 43. (A,B) 44. (A,B,C,D) 45. (A,B,D) 46. (A,B,C,D)
47. (B,D) 48. (B,C,D) 49. (6.4) 50. (3.14) 51. (10.56)
52. (16) 53. (1.25 or 1.26) 54. (4.00)

SOLUTIONS

37 (6)
10
Here 1p. 3q/3 . 7r/7 where p + q + r = 10
p q r

case are possible which


p q r
10 0 0
7 3 0
4 6 0
1 9 0
3 0 7
0 3 7
Total cases are 6

38. (3)
3, P, K are in A.P.
 
 Inserted  Unknown
   
 number   number 
 2P = 3 + K …(1)
K = 2P– 3
and 3, P – 6, K are in G.P.
(P – 6)2 = 3K …(2)
from (1) & (2), we get
(P – 6)2 = 3 (2P – 3)
P2 – 18P + 45 = 0
P = 3 , 15
Unknown number K = 2P – 3 when P = 3
K= 2 × 3 – 3
K=6–3
K = 3 Ans.
When P = 15
K = 2 × 15 – 3
= 27
3, 3, 3 A.P. 3, 15, 27 A.P.
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Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

3, –3, 3 G.P. 3, 9, 27 G.P.


 K = 3 and 27 Ans.

39. (2)

 x  1, x  1
2
f  x  
3 x  1, x  1

L.H.L. = lim (3x – 1) = 2
x 1¯

R.H.L. = lim (x2 + 1) = 2


x 1

L.H.L. = R.H.L. = 2

40. (7)
A = letter has not reached B
B1 = Son did not post the letter ; P(B1) = 1/4
B2 = son posted the letter ; P(B2) = ¾
P  A B1   1; P  A B2    P  A B2  
8 1
9 9
P(B1 ).P(A / B1 )
P  B1 A  
P(B1 ).P(A / B1 )  P(B2 ).P(A / B2 )
1
.1
4 1 3
    pq  7.
1 3 1 1 4
.1  . 1
4 4 9 3

41. (5)
P(Ac) = 0.3  P(A) = 0.7
P (B) = 0.4 ; P (A  Bc) = 0.5
or P (A) – P (A  B) = 0.5
 P (A  B) = 0.7 – 0.5 = 0.2

Now P (B / A  B ) =
c

P B  (A  Bc ) 
P(A  Bc )
P(B  A)  P(B  Bc )

P(A  Bc )
P(A  B)

P(A)  P(Bc )  P(A  Bc )
P(A  B) P(A  B) 0.2
  
P(A)  1  P(B)   P(A)  P(A  B)  1  P(B)  P(A  B) 1  0.4  0.2
0.2 1 p
     p  q   1  4  5 Ans.
0.8 4 q

42. (6)
We have Tr  3Tr 1  6r
Dividing both sides by 3r, we get

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Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

Tr Tr 1
r
 r 1  2r
3 3
n
T T  n
   rr  rr11    2r
r 2  3 3  r 2
G.P.
T2 T1 
  
32 3

T T
 33  22 
3 3 
 n
T T 
 44  33   2
r
3 3  r 2
 G.P.

T T
 nn  nn11 
3 3 

Tn T1
3n 
  4 2n 1  1
3

Tn 6
n
3 3
 
  4 2n 1  1  T1  6

 Tn  2  3n  4  3n  2n 1  4  3n  2n 1  3n  2  3n

 Tn  2 6n  3n 
 n n 
So, Sn  2   6n   3n 
 1 1 
6 3 
 2  (6n  1)  (3n  1) 
5 2 
3
 Sn   4·6n  5·3n  1 
5
Now on comparing, we get
(n 2  12n  39) (4·6n  5·3n  1) 3
  4·6n  5·3n  1 
5 5
 n 2 12n  39  3   n  6  0
2

Hence n = 6.

43. (A, B)
1 1
Given that P(A B) = and P( A  B) 
6 3
1 1
P(A) P(B) = and P(A) P ( B ) 
6 3
1 1
P(A) P(B) = and [1 – P(A)] [1 – P(B)] =
6 3

CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / PUNE / NASHIK / AKOLA / GOA / JALGAON / BOKARO / AMARAVATI / DHULE # 11
Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

1 1
 1 – [P(A) + P(B)] + 
6 3
5 1
 P(A) + P(B) = and P(A) P(B) =
6 6
Solving we get
1 1
P(A) = , P(B) =
2 3
1 1
or P(A) = and P(B) =
3 2

44. (A, B, C, D)
Let A, B, C be the events that the student is successful in test I, II and III respectively then
P(The student is successful)
= P(A) P(B) {1 – P(C)} + P(A) {1 – P(B)} P(C) + P(A) P(B) P(C)
= pq 1   + p(1 – q) + p.q.
1 1 1
 2 2 2
pq p
= 
2 2
1 pq  p
  pq + p = 1
2 2
Hence p(1 + q) = 1
This satisfies by p = 1, q = 0
2 1
and p = , q=
3 2
3 2
and p = , q=
5 3
so there are many values of p and q
so option A,B,C,D are correct

45. (A, B, D)
7 cos x –24 sin x =  cos (x + ), 0 <  < /2
25  cos x  sin x  =  cos (x + )
7 24
 25 25 
7 24
Let cos  = then sin  =
25 25
 25 cos (x + )
So = 25
7 24
 = cos–1 and  = sin–1
25 25

46. (A, B, C, D)
(x2 + 1)2 = x(3x2 + 4x + 3)
 x4 – 3x3 – 2x2 – 3x + 1 = 0
Let roots are 
 +  +  +  = 3 and  = 1

CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / PUNE / NASHIK / AKOLA / GOA / JALGAON / BOKARO / AMARAVATI / DHULE # 12
Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

From option A, B, C, D,
Satisfy these conditions
 option A, B, C, D are correct

47. (B, D)
E    3    4  5  2  2

48. (B, C, D)
 14  14 4
cos     cos  cos
 5  5 5
1  4   4 2
Hence, cos  cos1  cos    cos  cos  BCD
2  5  10 5

49. (6.4)
1
Probability of drawing a white ball is =
2
1
Probability of not drawing a white ball is =
2
we want to drawn a white ball 4th time in 7th draw
so a white ball drawn in 7th draw and 3 white balls are drawn in first 6 draws
So required probability
= 6C3 p3q3 . p
3 3
= 6C3     . =
1 1 1 5
2 2 2 32
1 32
   6.4
p 5

50. (3.14)
F.P. is   3.14 Ans.

51. (10.56)
f  x   f   x   4
1
Put x 
2
1  1
f    f     4
2  2
 1
So, f     4  2
 2
= 10.56 Ans.

CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / PUNE / NASHIK / AKOLA / GOA / JALGAON / BOKARO / AMARAVATI / DHULE # 13
Major Test – 3 : Mathematics (Paper - 2) Code - 21

52. (16)

a
y  mx  ..  i 
m
Equation of OP is
1
y x ...  ii 
m
am
OP 
1  m2
Equation (ii) meets the parabola at Q
1 2
2
x  4ax  x  4am2 , y  4am
m
 OQ  4am 1  m 2 , OP.OQ  4a 2

53. (1.25 or 1.26)


  2
   1.25
5 5 5

54. (4.00)
Add 1 to each fraction to get
r42  r12  r22  r32 r12  r22  r32  r42 r12  r22  r32  r42 r12  r22  r32  r42
  
r22  r32  r42 r12  r32  r42 r12  r22  r42 r12  r22  r32
This seems like a difficult problem until one realizes that
r12  r22  r32  r42   r1  r2  r3  r4   2  r1r2  r1r3  r1r4  r2r3  r2r4  r3r4   42  2  8  0
2

Thus, out correct expression is 0.


Nothing that we added 4, the original value had to be – 4.

CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / PUNE / NASHIK / AKOLA / GOA / JALGAON / BOKARO / AMARAVATI / DHULE # 14

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