SPM Unit 1 & 2 Mixed Review 5
SPM Unit 1 & 2 Mixed Review 5
SPM Unit 1 & 2 Mixed Review 5
a. 15−2i +4−6i
2i 7 +3 i 8
c. 37
3i
d. 2 i ( 3−4 i )−2(12i−7)
3+2i
e.
3+ i
3. Convert:
11 π
a. 5 cis( ) to a+bi form.
6
1−i
4. If z= , determine |z| and arg z , state arg z in radians to 1 decimal point.
1+2i
5. Solve for z , z ∈C
a. 2
z + z+ 6=0
b. i z 2−2iz−3 i=0
★ z+2
6. Solve =i , where z ∈ C .
z+1
π
2 cis( )
6
a.
π
4 cis( )
3
5π π
b. 4 cis( )× 2cis ( )
4 3
c. ( √ 3 cis ()
π 6
6
)
9
( √ 3−i)
8. Express 4 in the form of a+ bi.
(−1−√ 3 i)
★ 9. Prove z + z=2 ℜ( z )
★ −1−√ 3 i
10. Show that w= is a solution of the equation w 3=1
2
★ 11. Determine the unknown real coefficient if 2−i is a solution to the equation
z 2+ mz+5=0.
★ 12. Evaluate the area of a triangle that is formed by the complex numbers u=4+ 3i
, iu and the origin O .
14. Solve
a. cotθ +tanθ
cosθ−sinθ
b.
cosθ+ sinθ
. 18. Prove:
π
cot ( π −θ ) cosec ( +θ)
19. Prove that 2 2
=−cosec θ
sinθ
★★ 2 tan x π
20. Show that tan (2 x)= 2 hence, find the exact value of tan
1−tan x 8
∘ cos θ+sin θ
★★ 21. Show that cot(¿θ−4 5 )= ¿,
sin θ−cos θ
and hence deduce cot(¿θ−4 5∘)=−sec (¿2 θ)−tan (¿ 2 θ)¿ ¿ ¿.
★★ 22. If x is an acute angle such that sinx=t , find an expression for sin (2 x ).
23. Prove
★ a. sec 2 x=sec x cosec x tan x .
★ 1 1
b. + =2 tan x sec x
cosecx+1 cosecx−1
★ cosecxcosecy
c. cot x +cot y=
cosec( x+ y)
★★ 2 1+ cos (4 x)
d. cot 2 x =
1−cos ( 4 x )
a. 2 cos ( 4 x ) sin ( 7 x ).
b. sin 8 x sin 18 x
25. a. Express 4 sin x−3 cos x in the form Acos ( x+θ ) and sketch using
graphic calculator.
b. Express sin x−√ 3 cos x in the form Asin ( x+θ ) and sketch using
graphic calculator.
★ 27. A company manufactures 3 products; A, B and C. Each product must pass through 3
machines; I, II, III. Each unit of Product A required 3 hours on I, 2 hours on II and 4
hours on III. Each unit of Product B requires 2 hours on I, 4 hours on II and 6 hours
on III. Each unit of Product C requires 3 hours on I, 5 hours on II and 7 hours on III.
If machines I, II and III have available 150, 240 and 360 hours respectively,
find the number of units of products A, B and C that are produced.
[ ]
1 2 0
28. If A= 0 2 0 , find A−1 if it exists.
1 0 1
a. ( 45)=(41
X 3
4
−2
6 ) b. ( 34 45 ) X =( 41 −2
6 )
32. At the annual school sports carnival, the house results were tabulated in
a matrix, as follows:
1 st 2 nd 3 rd 4 th
[ ]
Red House 15 7 25 6
Blue House 12 18 7 12
Gold House 9 16 11 15
Green House 14 9 7 17
find the number of points scored by each House. who won the carnival?
★ 33. A firm wish to buy a mix of small, medium and large lathes.
★ 35. A financial adviser put together an investment portfolio of $200 000 for a client.
The portfolio was spread over three investments (shares, unit trust and first
mortgage) and gave an annual return of $16 240 in the first year. The shares
paid 6% the unit trust 8% and the first mortgage 10%. The return from the first
mortgage was twice that from shares. Write equations and solve to find how
much was invested in each of the investments.
★ 36. The store Stationery’R’Us sells three different packs of stationery basics.
The contents are shown in matrix form as follows:
Pack
A B C
[ ]
Pens 2 4 1
Pencils 2 1 4
Erasers 1 1 2
During one particular week 69 pens, 63 pencils and 37 erasers were sold.
Determine the number of each of the packs sold that week.
★ 37. Three investors, Alice, Bruce and Cathy, together invested $12 050 in
Company X, $15 550 in Company Y and $15 400 in Company Z.
Alice invested 20% of her money in Company X, 65% in Y and 15% in Z.
Bruce invested 40% of his money in Company X, 25% in Y and 35% in
Company Z. Cathy invested 15% of her money in Company X, 25% in Y
and the remainder in Z.
Determine the original amount of money that each of the 3 investors had.
★
x 2−x−6
43. Sketch y=
x2 +1
−√ 3
a. sin x=
2
b. ( π
√ 2 cos 3 x + +1=0
3 )
c. (
tan x−
π
3)=√ 3
★
45. Sketch y=sec x + ( π4 )+ 1
Solutions
−2 11 1
1. a. 19−8i b. −6+ 23i c.−i d. 22−8i e. − i
3 6 2
2. a. (−11,0) b. (−2,8 ) ,(3 ,−2)
5 √3 5 −5 π
3. a. − i b. 4 cis( )
2 2 6
4. |z|=
√ 10 : Arg≈ 4.4c
5
−1 √ 23
5. a. z= ± i b. z=3∨z=−1
2 2
−3 1
6. z= − i
2 2
1 −π −5 π
7. a. cis( ) b. 8 cis( ) c. −27
2 6 12
8. −16 √ 3−16 i
9. Proof
10. Proof
11. m=−4
12. A=12.5units
13. Z=±1∨±3
3 √ 11
14. a. z=2 , z= ± i b. z=2 , z=± 2, Z=i
2 2
c. z=i , z =1+ √2−i, z=1−√2−i
2√ 3 2√ 3
15. a. b. c. −1
3 3
√2+ √6 b. √2−√ 6 c. 2+ 3
16. a.
4 4
√
−169 −17
17. a. b.
60 7
18. a. Proof b. −1
19. Proof
21. Proof
22. 2 t−2t
3
[ ]
1
−1 0
−11
28. A = 0 0
2
−1 1 1
29. x=−1 , y=2 , z=3
30. x=0∨x=5
31. a. x= [
−28 22
19 −14 ] [
b. x=
−16 34
13 −26]
32. a. Gives the sum of all the 1 places, 2nd places, etc
st
b.
41.
42.
43.
2 π (3 k +2) π (6 k +5)
44. a. x= ∨x= k∈Z
3 3
π (24 k +5) π (24 k + 11)
b. x= ∨x= k∈Z
3 3
π (3 k +2)
c. x= k∈Z
3
45.