Deep Breathing Technique

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DEEP BREATHING TECHNIQUE

Deep breathing is a physiological-based relaxation technique. Deep breathing focuses on


reducing rapid and shallow (ineffective) breathing that often occurs during periods of stress,
worry or anxiety. Rapid and shallow breaths can lead the patient to have decreased oxygen
in the system, which can cause hyperventilation, dizziness, lightheadedness or decreased
ability to concentrate. Alternatively, taking deep, full breath can produce a feeling of
calmness or slowly by increasing oxygen-rich blood flow. It can strengthen muscles in the
chest and stomach, which can make it easier to breathe on a daily basis.
STEPS:
Step #1: Put on hand on the abdomen, with little finger about one inch above the navel and
to place one hand on the chest.
Step #2: Pay attention to your breathing. Notice which one is doing more of the moving.
Ideally, the hand on the abdomen should be moving; while the hand over the chest remains
still. This ensures that the breaths are deep.
Step #3: Take deeper breaths by getting hand over stomach to move while having little
movement of hand over chest. Hand on your diagphragm should move out as you inhale
and in as you exhale.
Step #4: Box breathing - Count to 4 breathing in, holding the breath in, breathing out and
holding the breath out each.
Step #5: Take notice of any changes in breathing and feelings of relaxation.

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