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MIMO configuration for the 5G sub-6 GHz applications

P ROJECT T EAM M EMBER :S HIVAM G OPCHADE (BT19ECE032), J AI


D ESHPANDE (BT19ECE042),K RISHNAM H RISHIKESH (BT19ECE062)
S UPERVISOR N AME : D R . K.D.K ULAT
D EPARTMENT OF E LECTRONICS AND C OMMUNICATION E NGINEERING
V ISVESVARAYA N ATIONAL I NSTITUTE OF T ECHNOLOGY, N AGPUR -INDIA

P ROBLEM F ORMULATION L ITERATURE SURVEY


Designing array antenna consisting of 1. Dielectric resonator antenna loaded with Monopole antenna(Dr.Inderpreet Kaur Neha
rectangular or circular inner slot patch ele- khan Padam lata Sumit)
ment for higher capacity, data rate and gain
compared to single port antennas. Simu- (a) This paper explains that DRA loaded with monopole antenna where metallic cap
lating model in CST with various design- tend to increase the operating frequency of monopole antenna
ing methodology. SAR analysis. Fabricating 2. Triple Band MIMO antenna for 5G Applications
the designed antenna Evaluating the results
obtained by designed antenna vs real fabri- (a) In this paper multiple input multiple output (MIMO) 4-antenna array is proposed
cated antenna Publication of journal and fabricated for 5G mobile terminal communication
3. A Circular Shaped Microstrip Line Fed Miniaturized Patch Antenna for 5G Application
M OTIVATION (a) In this paper a circular shaped microstrip line fed miniaturized patch antenna is
We formulated a MIMO antenna for be- presented for high speed fifth generation (5G) communication applications. The
low resons: obtained efficiency is around 60 percent and maximum gain of 5 dB is achieved

1. For 5G applications for improved net- 4. A design of three band monopole antenna applied to 4G/5G
work speeds and high quality of ser- (a) This paper proposes the design of 3 band L type monopole antenna suitable for
vice. 4G/5G applications. It provided good unidirectional characteristics and good
2. Overcome the challenge of single port impedance matching.
antennas in 5G transmission by imple-
menting the MIMO configuration.
3. Overcome the challenge or range, keep T IME L INE
the value of SAR in check

I NTRODUCTION
We have involved technology in day to
day activities from waking up to driving in
automated cars to using VR for entertain-
ment and educational purposes. IOT and
ER are so Ubiquitous and Meta world is up- M ETHODOLOGY
coming possibility to live in virtual world. 1.Understand the basics of Antenna and its 5G Applications
Thus the increase in demand for high speed
data transfer over wireless networks is the The need of 5G wireless communication is analysed and idea of Microstrip Circular Patch
necessary need which require efficient anten- Antenna for 5G applications is proposed for the same. Basics of Antenna along with their
nas.Communication systems have been eye- characteristics are studied.
ing the fifth generation to meet the demands 2.Advantages of Multiple input and Multiple output Antennas(MIMO)
due to its compact size,high speed and large Single element antennas provide low gain compared to the desired level required for 5G com-
bandwidths.Though 4G provides speed max munications.MIMO configuration has been quite helpful to provide good channel capacity
1 Gbps, it does not provide real time applica- with respect to the single port Antennas.
tion. 5G empowers new deployment models 3.Design the MIMO array antenna in array structure along with its MIMO configuration
and deliver new services with average of 100 Propose an Antenna within a specific frequency band.
Mbps speed and negligible latency. 4. Simulate the MIMO array Antenna
Proposed array Antenna will be simulated in CST Software.All its characteristics will be mea-
R EFERENCES sured including the SAR analysis.
5.Fabrication of Antenna
1. Z. Ren, S. Wu and A. Zhao, "Triple
Band MIMO Antenna System for The designed Antenna is then fabricated.
5G Mobile Terminals," 2019 Interna- 6.Comparing results and final Conclusions
tional Workshop on Antenna Technol-
Results of the designed and the fabricated Antennas are compared.The scope of the designed
ogy (iWAT), 2019, pp. 163-165, doi:
10.1109/IWAT.2019.8730605.
Antenna for the future 5G application is then discussed.
2. S. Singh, A. Kumar Singh, Karunesh,
A. Pandey and R. Singh, "A Novel MIMO
Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Appli-
C ONCLUSION
cations," 2021 International Conference on 1. We studied recent technologies of an-
Computing, Communication, and Intelli- tenna came into existence.
gent Systems (ICCCIS), 2021, pp. 828-833,
doi: 10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397137. 2. We also studied various types of an-
3. C. You, D. Jung, M. Song and K. - tenna and their applications
L. Wong, "Advanced Coupled-fed MIMO
Antennas for Next Generation 5G Smart- 3. Implementing basic antenna for learn-
phones," 2018 International Symposium on ing purposes and validating required
Antennas and Propagation (ISAP), 2018, characteristics is met or not
pp. 1-2.

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