Design Sheet

DESIGN OF STRAP FOOTING Along A3-A4
AS PER IS 456: 2000

STRAP FOOTING SF5 (Along A3-A4)
1. Data
Axial service load on col A= 407.0 kN (From SAP/1.5)
Axial service load on col B= 586.7 kN (From SAP/1.5) P1 = 610.5 KN P2 = 880 KN
Size of column A = 300 mm x 300 mm
Size of column B = 300 mm x 300 mm
B
SBC of soil = 125 kN/m AA
2
B
Space between columns = 3.89 m c/c
Materials M20 grade concrete 0.65
Fe 500 TMT bars
2. Material Properties
fck = 20 N/mm2 3.9 m 1.2 m
fy = 500 N/mm2 0.15 m
3. Size of footings
Service load on column A = 407 kN 2.40 m CG 2.40 m
Service load on column B = 587 kN
Total load = W = 993.6667 kN
993.6667
Footing area required =
125 0.35 m
= 7.95 m2 2.4
Let L1 and L2 be the lengths of footings under columns A and B respectively
and B be the width of footing
Then B(L1 + L2) = 7.949
Assuming B = 2.13 m
L1 + L2 = 3.73 m 1.59 m
The centroid of loads from centre of column B = x = 1.592 m
If x is also the distance of CG of areas from centre of column B, we have
B x L1 (l+b1/2-L1/2)
x=
B(L1 + L2)
Substituting the values we get,
0.5 L12 -4.037 L12 + 5.942 = 0
Solving we get,
L1 = 1.936 m
L2 = 1.796 m
Under column A, adopt footing of size = 1.37 1 2.4 m
Under column B, adopt footing of size = 2.4 m x 2.4 m
Net area of footing provided = 9.048 m2
Upward soil pressure = P = 109.82 kN/m2 < 125 kN/m2SAFE
Factored soil pressure = Pu = 164.73 kN/m2
= 0.165 N/mm2 610.5 kN 880 kN
4. Factored moments
Assuming width of strap beam = 350 mm
Cantilever projection of slab beyond beam = 0.51 m 395.36
Maximum service moment = M = 0.5 P L2 = 14.28 kNm kN/m
Factored moment = Mu = 1.5 M = 21.42 kNm 551.2 kN
5. Depth of footing
(a) From moment considerations
Mu = 0.138 fck b d2 277.41 kN
Therefore,
√ 0.138 f
Mu
Effective depth = d =
ck b
= 88 mm
(b) From shear considerations
Vu = Pu*(cantilever projection - d) (Clause 22.6.2.1 of IS 456-2000) 59.30 kN
Assuming shear strength of concrete tc = 0.36 N/mm2
(for M 20 grade concrete with reinforcement percentage pt = 0.25) 1.39 m
tc = Vu /bd 128.16 kN
\d = 233 mm
Hence adopt effective depth = d = 450 mm SAFE
Overall depth = D = 500 mm 602.59 kN
6. Reinforcement in footing
Mu = 0.87 fy Ast d (1 - Ast fy / bdfck) (Clause G-1.1 of IS 456-2000)
\ Ast = 110 mm 2
379.78 kNm
Hence provide 12 mm bar @ 150 mm c/c SAFE
Ast = 754 mm 2
> 600
But minimum reinforcement = 0.12% of total cross-sectio(Clause 26.5.2.1 of IS 456-2000)
\ Area of distribution bars = 600 mm2
Hence provide 12 mm bar @ 150 mm c/c SAFE
Ast = 754 mm 2
Check for One Way Shear ( For Footing A )

Working shear force at a distance of 450 mm from the face of column is
V= 9.88 kN
Factored shear force = Vu = 14.83 kN 4.45 kNm
Nominal shear stress = tv = 0.03 N/mm2
Vu/bd =
k= 1.00 for d = 450 mm (Clause 40.2.1.1 of IS 456-2000)
tc = 0.294 N/mm2 for pt = 100Ast/bd = 0.168 (Table 19 of IS 456-2000)
Permissible shear stress = k tc = 0.294 N/mm2 > tv SAFE 284.66 kNm
7. Design of strap beam
Load on strap beam = 264 kN/m
The strap beam is analysed for maximum bending moment and shear force with column
forces at A and B as reactions. Maximum positive working BM occurs at a distance of
1.394 m from column A and has a magnitude of
Mmax (positive) = 253 kNm
Factored Mmax (positive) = 380 kNm
Maximum negative BM at B = 190 kNm
Factored Mmax (negative) at B = 285 kNm
Adopt width of strap beam = b = 350 mm
√ 0.138 f
Mu
Effective depth = d =
ck b
= 512 mm
Depth required from shear consideration will be larger.
Hence adopt effective depth = d = 600 mm SAFE
Overall depth = D = 650 mm
Mu = 0.87 fy Ast d (1 - Ast fy / bdfck) (Clause G-1.1 of IS 456-2000)
The tension reinforcement for max BM is given by

Ast = 1120 mm2
Hence provide 4 bars of 20 mm diameter SAFE Summary
\ Ast = 1257 mm2 Footing Along A3-A4
The tension reinforcement for max negative BM is given by Footing at A Footing at B
Ast = 805 mm2 Size of Footing 5' x 8' 8' x 8'
Hence provide 4 bars of 16 mm diameter UNSAFE Depth of footing 500 mm 500 mm
Rebar Main Bar 12 mm bar @ 150 mm
\ Ast = 804 mm2 c/c
in 12 mm bar @ 150 mm
8. Check for shear footing Distribution Bar c/c
Maximum working shear force = 402 kN
Factored shear force = Vu = 603 kN Strap Beam Along A3-A4
Nominal shear stress = tv = Vu/bd = 2.87 N/mm2 Depth of Beam ( 650 mm
k= 1.00 for D = 650 mm (Clause 40.2.1.1 of IS 456-2000) Width of Beam (b 350 mm
tc = 0.511 N/mm2 for pt = 100Ast/bd = 0.598 (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) Spacing of Colum 4 m
Provide
Permissible shear stress = k tc = 0.511 N/mm2 < tv shear Reinfor Top Bar 4 bars of 20 mm diameter
reinforceme cement
Balance shear force = Vus = 495 kN in the Middle bar 2 bars of 16 mm diameter
nt
Also, Vus = 0.87 fy Asv d / Sv beam Bottom Bar 4 bars of 16 mm diameter
Adopt 10 mm dia 2 -legged stirrups Stirrups 10 mm dia 2 -legged stirrups @75 C/C
\ Spacing = Sv = 83 mm
Spacing Adopted 75 mm SAFE UNSAFE
Design of Critical Slab
Slab ID Panel G2’-G2-G’2-G’2’ Span (Lx) m
Slab Size 1.5
Calculation of Effective Depth of Slab (d)

Percentage of steel 0.15% Assume
Lx/d Mft x basic value
Basic Value 7 For continous
Mft 1.7 0.15% tension steel IS 456:2000
Effective Depth (d) 126.050 mm Clause 23.2.1
Take (d) 130 mm
Effective cover (d') 20 mm
Over all Depth (D) 150 mm
Calculation of Load
Unit weight of RCC 25 KN/m3
Depth of Slab (D) 0.15 m
Self weight of Slab 3.75 KN/m2
Live Load 4 KN/m2
Floor Finish 1.5 KN/m2
Total Service Load (W) 9.25 KN/m2
Design Load (Wu) 13.875 KN/m2
Calculation of Moment and shear force

Effective Span Lex 1.5 m
Design Load (Wu) 13.875 KN
Design Moment (Mu) 10.40625 KN-m
Design Shear force (Vu) 15.609375 KN
Effective Depth (d) Check By Moment Capacity Mulim.

Concrete Grade M25 fck 25
Steel Grade F500 fy 500
Xumax/d 0.46 IS 456:2000 Clause 38.1 (Note)
R = 0.36 *(Xumax/d)*(1-0.42Xumax/d) 0.134
Critical Moment 10.406 KN-m drequired (mm) dprovided (mm)
d = (Mulim/0.134*fck*1000)^0.5 55.817 130
Calculation of Tension Steel Required

A = 0.87*fy^2/(b*Fck) 8.7 B = -0.87*fy*d -56550
Ast,mi =0.12% of bd Top Steel (mm2)
156 Ast,req. Ast,prov. Ast,prov. P
Along Shoter Span 189.546 335.103 0.258
Dia. Of Steel (Ф) Area (AФ) mm2 Bottom Spacing Top Spacing
8 mm 50.265 265.189 195000
10 mm 78.540 414.357 304687.500
12 mm 113.10 596.675 438750.000
Provide8mm dia. bar @ 150mm C/C at Edge Top and Middle bottom along shorter span and 8mm dia.
Bar @150mm c/c at edge top and bottom along longer span
Detailing provided According to IS 456:2000 Annex-D
Check for Shear

Maximum Shear Force Vu = Wu*Lx 15.609 KN
Nominal Shear Stress Ƭv = Vu*1000/b*d 0.120 N/mm2
Maximum Shear Stress Ƭcmax for M25 3.1 N/mm2
Percent Tension Steel = 100*Ast,prov./bd 0.258
Shear Strength of M25 concrete for 0.258% Steel Ƭc 0.37
Shear Strength in Slabs = Ƭc' = k *Ƭc 0.481
Ƭv < Ƭc' Hence Safe in Shear Stress (OK)
Check for Deflection (IS 456:2000 Clause 23.2.1)

Lex/d < α β γ δ λ for safe in deflection
α =7 For Continous Span
β =1 Since L < 10m
Pt = 0.258 λ =1
fs = 0.58 fy Ast,req./Ast,prov. 164.034 N/mm2
γ= 2 δ= 1 Since Compression Reinforcement Zero
αβγδλ= 14 Lex/d = 11.5384615384615 OK
Check for Development Length at Short edge

Moment of resistance offered by 8mm bar @ 150mm C/C M1 = 17973113.28942
Shear Force V = 15609.375
Anchorage length Lo= 8 Ф + 100 180 For 90 deg. Bent
Development Length Ld = 310.714286 Tbd = 1.4
1.3M1/V +Lo = 1676.85989 OK
6:2000
Clause 23.2.1
N/mm2
N/mm2
8.1 (Note)
Check
OK
C= -Mu
Take C/C
0
150
-
r span and 8mm dia.
Check
OK
%
N/mm2
N/mm2
N-mm
N
For 90 deg. Bent
For M25
TABLE: Joint Reactions
Joint OutputCase CaseType F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Text Text Text KN KN KN KN-m KN-m KN-m
1 1.5(DL+LL) Combination 4.98 3.75 249.68 -3.90 5.13 -0.01
2 1.5(DL+LL) Combination 7.27 4.19 509.58 -4.36 7.54 -0.01
3 1.5(DL+LL) Combination 8.53 -3.34 554.96 3.48 8.88 -0.01
5 1.5(DL+LL) Combination -0.04 4.25 402.56 -4.40 -0.10 -0.01
7 1.5(DL+LL) Combination -1.25 -3.24 806.36 3.40 -1.31 -0.01
Design Of Footing (C3)
Depth of Foundation (Df) = 1.5 m
Visual inpection and
125 KN/m2
Allowable Bearing Pressure of Soil (q) muncipality reccommendation
125 KN/m2
B 0.3 m
Column Size
D 0.3 m
Design Load Pu = 93.632 KN
Design Moment Mux= -2.1153 KN-m
Service Load P = 62.421 KN
Weight of Footing including
6.242 KN
earth soil =10% of Service load
Area of Footing required Areq. 0.55 m2
Side Dimension of Footing= 0.741 m
Take Size of Footing 7'X7'
Length of footing L = 2.134 m
Width of footing B = 2.134 m
Area of Footing A = 4.555 m2
Upward earth pressure = 13.705177 KN/m2 OK
Bending Moment Calculation
Ecentricity e= -0.0226 m
X= 0.894 m From edge of the footing
Design Moment Mu = 11.700963 KN-m
Concrete Grade fck = 20 N/mm2
Steel grade fy = 500 N/mm2
Xu,max/d = 0.46 IS 456-2000 Clause38.1 (note)
Effective Depth of Footing d = 45.297121 mm IS 456-2000 Annex-G
Take effective depth d = 450 mm For Shear Stress
Take effective cover d' = 50 mm
Over all depth D = 500 mm
A = 0.87*fy^2/(b*Fck) = 5.0957143 B = -0.87*fy*d = -180000 C= Mu
Area of Steel Ast,req. 65.13 mm2
Ast,min,req. = 1152.439 mm2
Ast,req = 1152.439 mm2
Using 12mm Dia bar Ф = 12 mm AФ = 113.076 mm2
Spacing required = 209.4 mm
Spacing = 150 mm Provide for other factor consideration
Ast, prov. = 1608.8049 mm2
% of Steel Pt = 0.168 %
Check For One Way Shear
Critical Length Lx = 0.444 m From edge of footing
Shear force Vu = 13.001 KN
Nominal Shear Stress Ƭv = Vu*1000/b*d 0.014 N/mm2 OK
IS 456:2000 Table
Percent Tension Steel = 100*Ast,prov./bd 0.168 %
19 and 20
Shear Strength of M20 concrete for 0.16752% Steel Ƭc 0.29 N/mm2
Check shear stress OK
Ƭv < Ƭc Hence Safe in One way Shear Stress (OK)
Check For Two Way Shear

Shear force Vu = 12.657 KN
βc = B/D 1
Nominal Shear Stress Ƭv = Vu*1000/b*d 0.013 N/mm2 Ƭc = 0.25*(fck)^0.5 = 1.118
Ks *Ƭc Ks = (0.5+βc) 1.0
Shear Strength of M20 Concrete Ƭc ' =
1.118 N/mm2
Check shear stress OK
Ƭv < Ƭc Hence Safe in Two way Shear Stress (OK)
Provide 12mm Ф @ 150mm C/C on both Direction
Check For Development Length

Diameter of bar Ф= 16 mm fy = 500 N/mm2
Bond Strength of M20 Ƭbd = 1.2 N/mm2
Ld = 0.87 Ф/(4*Ƭbd) 906.250 mm
Actual embedment length provided from face of the column = 1317.07317 mm
Use 90 bent up bar length l = 0 mm OK
Provide 12mm Ф @ 150mm C/C in both directions.
Fck Fy Df palw yt d' d0
ISOLATED FOOTING
25 500 1.8 100 16 50 200
FOT Pu Mux Muy Bc Dc Req. A L B s BM/M dM D Bar dia Spacing Check for
(kN) (kN-M) (kN-M) (mm) (mm) (M2) (Ft) (Ft) (kN/M2) (kN-M) (mm) (mm) (mm) cm c/c s Shear
61.941 -3.306 -4.8792 350 350 0.53 5.00 5.00 21.1 4 26 450 12 150.0 OK OK
93.632 0.7663 -4.3723 350 350 0.80 5.00 5.00 41.6 7 37 450 12 150.0 OK OK
74.299 -0.067 -2.1821 350 350 0.64 5.00 5.00 31.9 5 32 450 12 150.0 OK OK
75.69 -0.015 -2.1957 350 350 0.65 5.00 5.00 32.5 6 33 450 12 150.0 OK OK
73.135 0.1818 -2.1153 350 350 0.63 5.00 5.00 31.8 5 32 450 12 150.0 OK OK
75.743 -0.368 -2.1418 350 350 0.65 5.00 5.00 32.0 6 32 450 12 150.0 OK OK
39.819 2.0481 -1.1853 350 350 0.34 5.00 5.00 20.6 4 26 450 12 150.0 OK OK
76.576 5.3471 -0.3352 350 350 0.66 5.00 5.00 42.0 7 37 450 12 150.0 OK OK
34.087 0.8636 1.5758 350 350 0.29 5.00 5.00 17.3 3 24 450 12 150.0 OK OK
3.374 0.0771 0.2506 350 350 0.03 5.00 5.00 1.9 0 8 450 12 150.0 OK OK
61.189 1.1818 2.1783 350 350 0.53 5.00 5.00 30.0 5 31 450 12 150.0 OK OK
74.429 0.1234 2.1939 350 350 0.64 5.00 5.00 35.7 6 34 450 12 150.0 OK OK
75.445 0.1069 2.2274 350 350 0.65 5.00 5.00 36.2 6 34 450 12 150.0 OK OK
75.576 0.1302 2.2386 350 350 0.65 5.00 5.00 36.3 6 35 450 12 150.0 OK OK
73.807 -0.064 2.2185 350 350 0.63 5.00 5.00 35.5 6 34 450 12 150.0 OK OK
150.588 -1.773 0.0335 350 350 1.29 5.00 5.00 64.9 11 46 450 12 150.0 OK OK
135.394 0.4972 0.0464 350 350 1.16 5.00 5.00 59.1 10 44 450 12 150.0 OK OK
141.82 -0.048 0.019 350 350 1.22 5.00 5.00 61.1 11 45 450 12 150.0 OK OK
140.416 0.0346 0.0333 350 350 1.21 5.00 5.00 60.5 10 45 450 12 150.0 OK OK
157.859 0.4144 2.4355 350 350 1.36 5.00 5.00 72.1 12 49 450 12 150.0 OK OK
34.414 -1.389 1.0468 350 350 0.30 5.00 5.00 16.6 3 23 450 12 150.0 OK OK
92.135 -3.86 4.1951 350 350 0.79 5.00 5.00 46.8 8 39 450 12 150.0 OK OK
36.674 -0.443 -0.05 350 350 0.31 5.00 5.00 15.7 3 23 450 12 150.0 OK OK
4.029 -0.084 0.2597 350 350 0.03 5.00 5.00 2.2 0 8 450 12 150.0 OK OK
0.00 #DIV/0!
Strap Beam
Depth Width Reinforcement
SN Beam Left Mid Right
mm mm Top Bottom Top Bottom Top Bottom
1 A1-B1 575 350 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ
2 A2-B2 575 350 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ
3 A3-B3 575 350 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ
4 A4-B4 575 350 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ 4–20Φ 4–16Φ
1) Design of columns (ID B2)
Fck = 20 Mpa
Fy = 500 Mpa
Critical Load Combination = DL+1.3LL+1.25EQX-
Axial load (Pu) = 343 KN
Mx = 6.8 KN-m
My = 57 KN-m
Unsupported length (L) = 3.35 m
Effective length coefficient(K) = 0.65 (Table 28.Cls E.3,IS:456-2000)
Effective length (le)
lex = K*L = 2.178 m
ley = K*L = 2.178 m
Size of column
In X-direction (B) = 300 mm
In Y-direction (D) = 300 mm
Minimum eccentricity (Clause 25.4,IS:456-2000)

exmin = 00+D/30 = 10.670 < 20
eymin = 0+B/30 = 10.670 < 20
Moments due to minimum eccentricity

Muxe = Pu*exmin = 6.860 KN-m < Mx
Muye = Pu*eymin = 6.860 KN-m < My
Check for slenderness ratio (Clause 25.1.2,IS:456-2000)

lex/D = 7.258 < 12 , SC
ley/B = 7.258 < 12 , SC
Therefore it is a short column about both the axes
Hence,the design moments are
Mux = 6.860 KN-m
Muy = 57.000 KN-m
Column Design
Pu/(Fck*BD) = 0.191
Taking bar diameter (Ф) = 16.000 mm
clear cover = 40.000 mm
Effective cover (d') = 48.000 mm
d'/D = 0.160
d'/B = 0.160
Mux/(Fck*B*D2) = 0.013
Muy/(Fck*B2*D) = 0.106
From Pu-Mu interaction curve
P/Fck = 0.450
Increasing the value of P/Fck to 0.089 for safety against combined biaxial moment.
Percentage of steel(P) = 1.780 %
Area of steel(Asc)=P of (B*D) = 1602.00 mm2
Again from Pu-Mu interaction curve

Mux,l/(Fck*B*D2) = 0.140
Muy,l/(Fck*B2*D) = 0.140
Mux,l = 75.600 KN-m

Muy,l = 75.600 KN-m
For check
Puz=0.45*Fck*Ac+0.75*Fy*Asc (Clause 39.6,IS:456-2000)
Asc = 1602.000 mm2
Ac = Ag-Asc = 88398.00 mm2
Puz = 1396.332 KN
Pu/Puz = 0.246 which is between 0.2 to 0.8
So , αn = 1+(Pu/Puz-0.2)/0.6 = 1.076 which is betweeen 1 to 2 , ok.
Check :
` [Mux/Mux,l]αn+[Muy/Muy,l]αn= 0.814 < 1, Hence ok.
Area of steel required (Asc) = 1602 mm2

Provided bar diameter(Ф) = 25 16 12 mm
No. of steel bars provided = 0 8 0
Area of a steel bar = 0.000 1608.499 0.000 mm2
,Provided total no. of steel bars = 8.000

Provided area of steel(Ascp) = 1608.499 OK
(Clause 26.5.3.1,IS:456-2000)
C/C spacing between bars in X-direction(s) = (B-2*effective cover)/(no. of bars on each face)
= 54.000 mm
C/C spacing between bars in Y-direction = (D-2*effective cover)/(no. of bars on each face)
= 54.000 mm
not greater than 300 mm,
Hence ok.
Design of transverse reinforcement (clause 26.53.2,IS:456-2000)

i) Diameter of tie (Фtr) ≥ ¼ of the largest 'Ф' of longitudinl bar = 4 mm
≥ 6 mm
Adopt Diameter of tie (Фtr) = 8 mm
ii) Spacing of lateral tie

Pitch (Str) ≤ The least lateral dimension = 300 mm
≤ 16 times of the least 'Ф' of longitudinl bar = 400 mm
≤ 300 mm
Pitch (Str) to be aopted = 300 mm
iii) Arrangements of transverse reinforcements

Spacing of longitudinal bars (S) = 54.000 mm
Since, S > 75 mm in both direction.
And Pitch (Str) = 300 mm < 48 Фtr = 384 mm
Distance of long. bars of inner row from nearest compression face = 89.500 > 3Ф = 75 Hence ok.
Additional open ties for inner bars are required in both direction
According to IS:13920-1993,Clause 7.3.4

For column
At X-X direction
Factored SF (Vf) = 28 KN
From beam,at right
Mu,limbR = 55.2 KN-m
From beam,at left
Mu,limbL = 32.2 KN-m
Calculated SF
(Mu,limbL+Mu,limbR)
V = 1.4*
hst
= 36.525 KN
At Y-Y direction
Factored SF (Vf) = 26 KN
From beam,at right
Mu,limbR = 55.2 KN-m
From beam,at left
Mu,limbL = 32.2 KN-m
Calculated SF
(Mu,limbL+Mu,limbR)
V = 1.4*
hst
= 36.525 KN
Therefore design SF (Vu) = 36.525 KN
Check for shear and design of shear stirrups
(Clause 40.1,40.2.3,26.5.1.6, 40.3.1 and 40.4,Table-19 and 20,IS:456-2000)
design SF (Vu) = 36.525 KN
Equivalent nominal shear stress of concrete ( τv) = Vu/B*d
= 0.406 N/mm2
Percentage of tensile steel at joint(Ast) = 0.894 %
Design shear strength of concrete (τc) = 0.500 N/mm2
Maximum shear strength of M20 concrete (τc,max) = 2.8 N/mm2
Since,
τv > τc and
τv < τc,max
Hence, shear reinforcement is to be designed
Hence,provide 8 mm Ф four legged vertical stirrups @ 150 mm C/C .

Since the length of hoop of all side exceeds 300 mm across tie shall be provided.
Alternatively,a pair of overlaping hoops may be provided within the column.The hooks
shall engage peripheral longitudinal bars.A rectangular hoop provided should be a
135 deg. Hoop with a10*dia.of tie bar (but not less tha 75 mm at each end tha is
embeded in the confined core.
Special confining reinforcemen(clause 7.4,7.4.1,IS:13920-1993)
Length over which special confining reinforcement is to be provided from each joint
lo ≥ larger lateral dimension of section = 300 mm
≥ 1/6 of clear span = 2245/6 = 374.167 mm
≥ 450 mm
Spacing of Special confining reinforcement (clause 7.4.6,IS:13920-1993)
≤ 100 mm
≥ 75 mm
Hence special confining reinforcement of 8 mm, @ 100mm C/C should be provide up to the length of 650mm
from each joint.
Since, the column terminates into the footing Special confining reinforcement should be extended at least 300 mm
inside the footing. (clause 7.4.3,IS:13920-1993)
Hence provide
Ф Pitch
Bars No. of bars
(mm) (mm)
25 0
Longitudinal 16 8
12 0
Transverse 8 4-legged 150
Special confining 8 4-legged 100
ast 300 mm
Design Summary
1.1 General
Type of Building : Residential
Plinth Area : 1074.00 Sqft
Number of Storey :3
Total height of structure : 9.60 m
Building Dimension in X direction : 8.16 m
Building Dimension in Y direction : 12.24 m
Structural System : Special Moment Resisting System
Design Software : SAP2000 V19.2.1
Provision for future Extension No
1.2 Requirements of NBC
1.1.2.1 NBC-100:1994
Level of Design : Professionally Designed
1.1.2.2 NBC-101:1994
Material Used : Cement
: Coarse Aggeregate
: Fine Aggregate 0.0946785784
: Bricks 0.1280282431
1.1.2.3 NBC 102:1994 Unit Weight of Material
(IS 875 Part 1 is used as refered by NBC 102:1994)
Steel : 7850 Kg/m3
Brick Masonry : 19.0 KN/m3
RCC : 24.0 KN/m3
1.1.2.4 NBC 103:1994 Occupancy Load
(IS 875 Part 2 is used as refered by103:1994)
Room and Kitchen : 2.0 KN/m2
Corridor, Staircase, Store : 3.0 KN/m2
Balcony : 3.0 KN/m2
Roof : 1.5 KN/m2
1.1.2.4 NBC 105:1994 Seismic Consideration
Method of Analysis : Seismic Coefficient Method
Soil Type : III(Soft Soil)
Building time Period in X direction : 0.303
Building time Period in X direction : 0.247
Seismic Zone Factor :1
Structure Performance Factor :1
Calculated C in X Direction : 0.08
Calculated C in Y Direction : 0.08
Designed Horizontal Coefficient Cd in X Direction : 0.08
Designed Horizontal Coefficient Cd in Y Direction : 0.08
Seismic Weight Calculated (W) : 3234.14 KN
Base Shear (Vbx) : 258.73 KN
Base Shear (Vby) : 258.73 KN
Load Combination DL+LL(For Foundation)
DL + 1.3 LL +- 1.25 EQ
0.9 DL +- 1.25 EQ
1.1.2.6 NBC-108:1994 Site Consideration for Seismic Hazard
Soil Type : III(Soft Soil)
Adopted Bearing Capacity : 125.00 KN/m2
1.1.2.7 NBC-110:1994 Site Plain and Reinforced concrete

(Use IS 456 , SP 16 for design of Structural Concrete Member)
Concrete Used : M20
Reinforcement Used : Fe 500
Design Philosophy : Limit State
Foundation
Type : Isolated Footing
: Combined Footing
Depth of Foundation : 1.50 m
Minimum Size of Isolated Footing : 5 Xft X 5 ft
Slab
Maximum Short Span of Slab : 3.55 m
Slab Thickness (Lx) : 0.125 m
Calculated Short Span to effective depth ratio (d) : 28.439
Basic Value (L/d) : 26
% of Tension Reinforcement Required : 0.10
% of Tension Reinforcement : 0.27
Ast Modification factor : 1.8
Compression Modification factor :1
Permissible L/D ratio : 46.8
Beam
Maximum Span of the Beam : 4.55 m
Width of Beam : 0.23 m
Depth of Beam : 0.355 m
Span /Depth : 12.81
Column
Effective Length of Column : 3.20 m
Size of Column :
Width : 0.30 m
Depth : 0.30 m
Maximum Slenderness ratio : 10.67
Maximum interstorey Drift ratio : 0.05
4. Earthquake Load
Determination of seismic load as per NBC 105
` Z 1
Importance factor I 1 cl 8.1.7, table 8.1, other structures

Structural performance factor K 1 cl 8.1.8, table 8.2, Masonary Building
Height of the building h 9.604 m
Dimention of the building along X Dx 8.155 m
Dimention of the building along Y Dy 12.243902 m
Time period of the building along X Tx = 0.09h/√Dx 0.303 sec cl 7.3
Time period of the building along Y Ty = 0.09h/√Dy 0.247 sec cl 7.3
Soil type Medium type Type III cl 8.1.5
Basic seismic coefficient along X Cx 0.08 cl 8.1.4, fig 8.1
Basic seismic coefficient along Y Cy 0.08 cl 8.1.4, fig 8.2
Design horizontal seismic coefficient Cd = CZIK 0.08 cl 8.1.1
Total Seismic Weight Sw 3234.135 KN
Base Shear Vb = Cd*Sw 258.7308 KN
Determination of seismic load as per IS1893:2016
Seismic zone factor Z 0.36 cl 6.4.2, Table 3, Zone V

Importance factor I 1.2 cl 6.4.2
Response reduction factor R 5 cl 6.4.2
Height of the building h 14.400 m
Dimention of the building along X Dx 56.000 m
Dimention of the building along Y Dy 27.35 m
Time period of the building along X Tx = 0.09h/√Dx 0.173 sec cl 7.6.2
Time period of the building along Y Ty = 0.09h/√Dy 0.248 sec cl 7.6.2
Soil type Hard type I
Basic seismic coefficient along X (Sa/g)x 2.5 cl 6.4.2, fig. 2
Basic seismic coefficient along Y (Sa/g)y 2.5 cl 6.4.2, fig. 2
Design horizontal seismic coefficient Ah=ZISa/2Rg 0.108 cl 6.4.2
Coefficient Taken = 0.108

TABLE: Modal Participating Mass Ratios
OutputCaseStepType StepNum Period UX UY UZ SumUX SumUY SumUZ
Text Text Unitless Sec Unitless Unitless Unitless Unitless Unitless Unitless
MODAL Mode 1 0.319177 0.00096 0.91 3.34E-09 0.00096 0.91 3.34E-09
MODAL Mode 2 0.261452 0.71 0.004239 1.49E-06 0.71 0.91 1.50E-06
MODAL Mode 3 0.252977 0.06527 0.01604 1.05E-07 0.78 0.93 1.60E-06
MODAL Mode 4 0.236341 0.04064 2.73E-07 6.41E-07 0.82 0.93 2.24E-06
MODAL Mode 5 0.204478 0.0437 0.000463 3.58E-06 0.86 0.93 5.82E-06
MODAL Mode 6 0.201562 5.48E-05 3.06E-05 0.005166 0.86 0.93 0.005172
MODAL Mode 7 0.200922 8.13E-06 1.68E-05 0.01718 0.86 0.93 0.02235
MODAL Mode 8 0.186352 1.23E-08 3.23E-05 0.0166 0.86 0.93 0.03895
MODAL Mode 9 0.18316 1.27E-07 3.58E-07 0.00238 0.86 0.93 0.04133
MODAL Mode 10 0.182108 5.25E-07 1.63E-06 0.000424 0.86 0.93 0.04175
MODAL Mode 11 0.18133 2.27E-07 5.27E-07 0.14 0.86 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 12 0.179815 1.15E-06 2.30E-07 3.11E-05 0.86 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 13 0.179478 0.000317 1.90E-07 6.53E-05 0.86 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 14 0.179253 0.000402 2.13E-07 6.00E-05 0.86 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 15 0.179144 0.01539 0.00011 2.13E-05 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 16 0.178959 1.23E-05 4.46E-05 0.000426 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 17 0.178938 8.62E-06 4.43E-06 0.000141 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 18 0.178808 0.000163 1.15E-05 0.00012 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 19 0.178489 0.000291 2.57E-06 3.52E-06 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 20 0.178483 1.04E-05 5.51E-08 1.59E-07 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 21 0.178195 6.50E-05 5.65E-06 2.76E-06 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 22 0.178184 1.31E-05 4.88E-06 0.000247 0.88 0.93 0.18
MODAL Mode 23 0.177078 7.22E-08 8.56E-07 0.08389 0.88 0.93 0.27
MODAL Mode 24 0.176887 8.11E-06 2.93E-05 0.04276 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 25 0.176514 5.42E-08 6.59E-08 0.000938 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 26 0.174993 4.09E-06 1.01E-09 3.56E-06 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 27 0.174588 1.14E-06 1.09E-05 0.002101 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 28 0.174502 2.24E-08 2.21E-05 4.40E-06 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 29 0.1741 2.20E-06 9.66E-08 2.22E-08 0.88 0.93 0.31
MODAL Mode 30 0.168691 2.99E-05 7.63E-06 0.0523 0.88 0.93 0.37
MODAL Mode 31 0.160524 0.0169 0.000781 3.95E-06 0.89 0.93 0.37
MODAL Mode 32 0.156475 0.000244 0.00022 6.30E-09 0.9 0.93 0.37
Check for Torsion
1.5*Avera
Average Max
Displacement of ge
Storey Case Displace Displace Remarks
B Displace
Displacement of ment ment
mant
A
UX UY Ux Uy
1 EQX- 1.0158 0.011558 0.59758 0.03165 0.81 1.02 1.21 Torsion Regular
2 EQX- 2.5117 0.022583 1.84858 0.08951 2.18 2.51 3.27 Torsion Regular
1 EQY- 0.0594 1.471959 0.05941 1.47196 1.47 1.47 2.21 Torsion Regular
2 EQY- 0.1462 3.364792 0.14619 3.36479 3.36 3.36 5.05 Torsion Regular
2.61964 -0.07504
1.192024 -0.032202
2.619644 -0.075037
0.193305 0.722664
0.455926 1.730188
24 eqy LinStatic 0.059406 1.471959

240 eqy LinStatic 0.146185 3.364792
1 eqx LinStatic 1.192024 -0.032202

1 eqy LinStatic 0.193305 0.722664
120 eqx LinStatic 2.619644 -0.075037
120 eqy LinStatic 0.455926 1.730188
Floor Displacement and Interstorey Drift(For
Crack Section)
Story Load UX UY Inter Storey Drift(%)
STORY1 EQX- 1.015828 0.011558 0.02
STORY2 EQX- 2.511729 0.022583 0.05
STORY1 EQY- 0.059406 1.471959 0.03
STORY2 EQY- 0.146185 3.364792 0.07
DETAILING OF COLUMN
Concrete = M30 Rebar = HYSD 500
Longitudinal reinforcements
Column Size Lower Upper
Basement Basement Ground Floor First Floor Second Floor Top floor
A1 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
A2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
A3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
A4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
B1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
B2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
B3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
B4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
C'1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
C'2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
C'3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
C'4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
D1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
D2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
D'1 600X600 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ
D'2 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
E1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
E2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
E3 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
E4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
F1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
F2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
F3 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
F4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
F'1 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
F'2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
G1 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
G2 600X600 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
G'1 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
G'2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
G'3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
G'4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
H1 600X6008–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
H2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
H3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
H4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
I1 600X600 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ
I2 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
I3 600X6008–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
I4 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
J1 600X6008–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
J2 600X600 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ 16–25Φ
J3 600X600 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ 16–20Φ
J4 600X6008–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ 8–20Φ+8–25Φ
Shear reinforcements
Column All Floor
Top Mid Bottom
4 Legged 10 4 Legged 10 4 Legged 10
A1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
B1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C'1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C3 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
D1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
D2 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
D'1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
D'2 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
E1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
F1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
F'1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
F'2 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
G1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
G2 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
G'1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
H1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
I1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
J1 600X600 mm dia 100mm mm dia 150 mm mm dia 100mm
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
C/C C/C C/C
DETAILING OF BEAM
Concrete = M30 Rebar = HYSD 500
Basement Floor Beam(450X650)

X- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right
Top Bottom Top Bottom Top
1 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
2 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
3 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
4 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

A 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
B 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
H 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
I 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
J 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
Upper Basement Floor Beam(450X650)
1 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
2 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
3 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
4 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ

A 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
B 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
H 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
I 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
J 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
Ground floor(450X650)
1 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ
2 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ
3 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ
4 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ

A 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
B 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
C 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
G 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
H 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
I 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
J 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
First floor(450X650)
1 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ
2 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–25Φ 4–20Φ 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex)
3 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–25Φ 4–20Φ 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex)
4 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ

A 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
B 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
C 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
G 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
H 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
I 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
J 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
Second floor(450X650)
1 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ
2 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–25Φ 4–20Φ 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex)
3 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–25Φ 4–20Φ 4–25Φ+2–20Φ(Ex)
4 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ 4–20Φ 6–20Φ

A 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
B 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
C' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
G 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
H 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
I 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
J 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
Top floor(450X650)
1 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
2 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
3 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)
4 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex) 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ+2–16Φ(Ex)

C' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
D' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
E 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
F' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
G' 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ 4–20Φ
3 legged upto second floor

Right
Bottom
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
Right
Bottom
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
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4–20Φ
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Right
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Right
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4–20Φ
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4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
Right
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4–20Φ
Right
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4–20Φ
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Right
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Right
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4–20Φ
4–20Φ
4–20Φ
Design of Critical Slab
Shorter Span (Lx) Longer Span (Ly)
Slab ID
m m
Slab Size 4.30000 5.30000
Slab Design Type :- Two Way Two adjacent edge is discontinous

Type of Panel moment
αx for Ly/Lx αy for Ly/Lx
Consideration IS 456 : 2000
Negative moment 0.06 0.047 Table 26
Positive moment 0.045 0.035
Calculation of Effective Depth of Slab (d)

Percentage of steel 0.15% Assume
Lx/d Mft x basic value
Basic Value 26 For continuous
Mft 1.6 0.15% tension steel IS 456:2000
Effective Depth (d) 103.365 mm Clause 23.2.1
Take (d) 130 mm
Effective cover (d') 20 mm
Over all Depth (D) 150 mm
Calculation of Effective Span

Support Type Continuous
Support Size (width) 230 mm
Center to Center Span 4300 mm
Clear Span 4070 mm
IS 456:2000
Lx/12 358.3333333 mm
Clause 22.2a and 22.2b
Clear Span Plus the
1
effective depth
4200 mm
Center to Center
2 4300 mm
Span
Effective Span (Lex) 4200 mm Lx/12 > Support Size (width)
Calculation of Load
Unit weight of RCC 25 KN/m3
Depth of Slab (D) 0.15 m
Self weight of Slab 3.75 KN/m2
Live Load 3 KN/m2 Mux = αx*Wu*Lex2
Partition wall load 0 Muy = αy*Wu*Lex2
Total Service Load (W) 8.25 KN/m2
Design Load (Wu) 12.375 KN/m2
Positive (KN-m/m) Negative (KN-m/m)

Moment Along Short Span (Mux) 9.823 13.098
Moment Along Long Span (Muy) 7.640 10.260
Effective Depth (d) Check By Moment Capacity Mulim.

Concrete Grade M25 fck 25
Steel Grade F500 fy 500
Xumax/d 0.46 IS 456:2000 Clause 38.1 (Note)
R = 0.36 *(Xumax/d)*(1-0.42Xumax/d) 0.134
Critical Moment 13.098 KN-m drequired (mm) dprovided (mm)
d = (Mulim/R*Fck*b)^0.5 62.620 130
Calculation of Tension Steel Required

A = 0.87*fy^2/(b*Fck) 8.7 B = -0.87*fy*d -56550
Ast,mi =0.12% of bd Middle Bottom Steel (mm2) Edge Top Steel (mm2)
156 Ast,req. Ast,prov. Ast,req.
Along Shoter Span 178.618 523.598 240.512
Along Longer Span 138.039 523.598 186.798
Dia. Of Steel (Ф) Area (AФ) mm2 Bottom Spacing Top Spacing
10 mm 78.540 439.708 326.552137276192
Provide10mm dia. bar @ 150mm C/C at Edge Top and Middle bottom along shorter span and 10mm
dia. Bar @150mm c/c at edge top and bottom along longer span
Detailing provided According to IS 456:2000 Annex-D
Check for Shear at Short edges

Maximum Shear Force Vu = 0.5*Wu*Lx2 25.988 KN
Nominal Shear Stress Ƭv = Vu*1000/b*d 0.200 N/mm2
Percent Tension Steel = 100*Ast,prov./bd 0.403
Shear Strength of M25 concrete for 0.402% Steel Ƭc 0.438
Shear Strength in Slabs = Ƭc' = k *Ƭc 0.5694
Ƭv < Ƭc' Hence Safe in Shear Stress (OK)

α = 26 For Continous Span
β =1 Since L < 10m
Pt = 0.403 λ =1
fs = 0.58 fy Ast,req./Ast,prov. 133.210 N/mm2
γ= 1.8 δ= 1 Since Compression Reinforcement Zero
αβγδλ= 46.8 Lex/d = 32.30769 OK
Check for Development Length at Short edge

Moment of resistance offered by 10mm bar @ 150mm C/C M1 = 27224335.3823758
Shear Force V = 25987.5
Anchorage length Lo= 10 Ф + 100 180 For 90 deg. Bent
Development Length Ld = 485.4910714 Tbd = 2.24
1.3M1/V +Lo = 1541.871515 OK
Ly/Lx
1.233
s discontinous
2000
Table 26
41.6
27.4
000 4113.5
Clause 23.2.1 27.42333
42.24
000
Clause 22.2a and 22.2b
> Support Size (width)
x*Wu*Lex2
Muy = αy*Wu*Lex2
IS 456:2000
Annex-D1.1
IS 456:2000
Annex-D1.1
lim.
N/mm2
N/mm2
e 38.1 (Note)
Check
OK
C= -Mu
ge Top Steel (mm2)
Ast,prov.
523.598
523.598
Take C/C
150
g shorter span and 10mm

r span
D
Check
OK
%
N/mm2
N/mm2
N-mm
N
For 90 deg. Bent
For M25
Design of Staircae
Riser, R = 150 mm
Tread ,T = 300 mm
Floor Height = 3600 mm
Number of Riser = floor height/riser = 24
Number of Riser in one flight = 9
Number of Tread = number of riser-1 = 8
Width of wall = 230 mm
Width of landing = 1940 mm
Width of Stair, W = 1940 mm
Total Length of Tread in each flight = 2400 mm
Tanθ = 1
θ = 27
Let thickness of waist slab be 180 mm
Dead load of flight
step section = 0.18 m2
inclined slab = 0.432 m2
Total area = 0.612 m2
Density of concrete = 25 KN/m3
Dl of step section 1m in width= 15.30 KN/m
Dl of step section 1m in width= 18.18 KN/m
Dl per m2 on plan = 7.58 KN/m2
LL per m2 on plan = 4.00 KN/m2
Total load = 11.58 KN/m2
Factored load = 17.36 KN/m2
width of slab = 1.90 m
Total load /m = 32.99 KN/m
Load on landing
self weight of slab = 4.50 KN/m2
finish = 1.20 KN/m2
live load = 4.00 KN/m2
Total load = 9.70 KN/m2
Factored load = 14.55 KN/m2
Taking 0.91 mwidthofslab
load = 27.65 KN/m
Now
Design of stair flight
Length of flight = 2.40 m
Length of landing B= 1.67 m
Reaction at support A = 65.30 KN
Reaction at support B = 60.04 KN
Let point of zero shear force occurs at x distance from A
x= 1.82 m
Maximum bending moments occurs at x = .68m from A
Maximum bending moment = 64.21 KN-m
Therefore,
Effective depth of slab d = 100.82 m
Adopt
d= 155 mm
D= 180 mm = 7"
Now,
Area of tension steel (Ast) = 1180.40 mm2
Provide 12 mm dia bar @ 200 mm 181.95 mm
Provide 12 dia bar @ 6" c/c as main bar= 1718.21 mm2 OK
Temperature reinforcement
Provide 1-10 dia bar as temperature reinforcement in each riser.
In the waist slab provide 0.12 % steel = 216 mm2/m
i.e. provide 10 dia bar @ 232.59 mm c/c
Provide 10 dia bar @6" c/c
Check for shear

Nominal shear stress = 0.22 N/mm2
percent of tension steel = 0.58 %
Shear strength of M25 concrete for 0.58% steel = 0.52 N/mm2
Shear strength for slab = K*τc
K= 1.25 for depth of slab < =175mm
Shear strength for slab = 0.65 N/mm2 > 0.22
Check fo r deflection
α = 26 For Continous Span
β =1 Since L < 10m
Pt = 0.583 λ =1
fs = 0.58 fy Ast,req./Ast,prov. 199.229
γ= 0.9 δ=Since
1 Compression Reinforcement Zero
αβγδλ= 23.4 Lex/d = 16.363636 OK
OK
N/mm2

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DESIGN OF STRAP FOOTING Along A3-A4

AS PER IS 456: 2000

Check for One Way Shear ( For Footing A )

The tension reinforcement for max BM is given by

Slab Size 1.5

Calculation of Effective Depth of Slab (d)

Calculation of Moment and shear force

Effective Depth (d) Check By Moment Capacity Mulim.

Calculation of Tension Steel Required

Check for Shear

Check for Deflection (IS 456:2000 Clause 23.2.1)

Check for Development Length at Short edge

r span and 8mm dia.

Check For Two Way Shear

Check For Development Length

Minimum eccentricity (Clause 25.4,IS:456-2000)

Moments due to minimum eccentricity

Check for slenderness ratio (Clause 25.1.2,IS:456-2000)

Again from Pu-Mu interaction curve

Mux,l = 75.600 KN-m

Area of steel required (Asc) = 1602 mm2

,Provided total no. of steel bars = 8.000

Design of transverse reinforcement (clause 26.53.2,IS:456-2000)

ii) Spacing of lateral tie

iii) Arrangements of transverse reinforcements

According to IS:13920-1993,Clause 7.3.4

Hence,provide 8 mm Ф four legged vertical stirrups @ 150 mm C/C .

Special confining reinforcemen(clause 7.4,7.4.1,IS:13920-1993)

1.1.2.7 NBC-110:1994 Site Plain and Reinforced concrete

Importance factor I 1 cl 8.1.7, table 8.1, other structures

Seismic zone factor Z 0.36 cl 6.4.2, Table 3, Zone V

Coefficient Taken = 0.108

24 eqy LinStatic 0.059406 1.471959

1 eqx LinStatic 1.192024 -0.032202

Basement Floor Beam(450X650)

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

Y- Beam (Grid Line) Left Mid Right

3 legged upto second floor

Slab Design Type :- Two Way Two adjacent edge is discontinous

Calculation of Effective Depth of Slab (d)

Calculation of Effective Span

Positive (KN-m/m) Negative (KN-m/m)

Effective Depth (d) Check By Moment Capacity Mulim.

Calculation of Tension Steel Required

Check for Shear at Short edges

Check for Deflection (IS 456:2000 Clause 23.2.1)

Check for Development Length at Short edge

> Support Size (width)

g shorter span and 10mm

Check for shear

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