BPP Las Q1 W4

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WEEK LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET IN BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION SHS

4 PREPARE BAKERY PRODUCTS

Learner’s Name: _____________________________________________________


Grade Level/Section: _________________________________________________
Date: ______________________________________________________________

I. INTRODUCTORY CONCEPT:

Shortening is used in baking to help more products crumbly, flaky and tender. It
achieves these attributes by cutting through or “shortening” the dough, which helps it to bake
into spare pastry layers. This is done by preventing the sticking of gluten strands while mixing
so that gluten is shortened and the product makes tender.

II. LEARNING COMPETENCY:

LO. Prepare bakery products

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
1. Identify the different types, characteristics and its sources of shortening.
2. Discuss the uses of shortening in baking.

BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION 1


III. ACTIVITIES:

ACTIVITY 1: THINK AND TRY!

Direction: Complete the table by writing the correct answer. Choose your answer from the
choices listed below.

Oil Butter Cocoa Butter Lard Margarine brightness or gloss


Plant products (corn, cotton seed, coconut etc.) Made of fat from pork
Solid even at room temperature greasy to touch and have a lubricating properties

Name of Shortening Characteristics Sources


1. - float on water but not soluble in it. 9.
6.
-not readily volatile
2. -It contains 80-85% fat,10-15% water and Animals(mammal)milk
5% milk solids. such cow, sheep,
-remains solid when refrigerated, but goats,
softens to spreadable consistency at room buffalo and yaks
temp. Mand melts to a thin liquid
consistency at 32-35 Degree Celsius(90-95
Degree Fahrenheit)
3. - contains 80-85 percent fat,10-15 percent Hydrogenated
water and 5 percent salt. The vegetableoil(Hydrogenation-
hydrogenation process makes oil a solid a manufactured treatment that
produces fats with desired
physical and characteristics)
4. 7. 10.
- more stable
5. 8. Natural fat of cocoa
-pleasant melting flavor behavior when beans
placed in mouth

ACTIVITY 2: USE ME!

Direction: Discuss the uses of shortening in Baking. Write your answer on a sheet of
paper. Observe the rubrics given below.
SCORING RUBRIC
Indicator Points
Discussed 5 correct uses of shortening in baking 5
Discussed 4 correct uses of shortening in baking 4
Discussed 3 correct uses of shortening in baking 3
Discussed 2 correct uses of shortening in baking 2
Discussed 1 correct use of shortening in baking 1

BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION 2


CONGRATULATIONS!
You made it with flying colors. Good luck on the next
lesson

V. ANSWER KEY:

Activity 1 THINK AND TRY!


Name of Characteristics Sources
Shortening
1. Oil - float on water but not soluble in it. Plant products such as
-greasy to touch, and have a lubricating corn,cottonseed,soybean,
properties peanuts, coconut
-not readily volatile
2.Butter -It contains 80-85% fat,10-15% water and Animals(mammal)milk
5% milk solids. such cow, sheep, goats,
-remains solid when refrigerated, but buffalo and yaks
softens to spreadable consistency at room
temp. Mand melts to a thin liquid
consistency at 32-35 Degree Celsius(90-
95 Degree Fahrenheit)
3. Margarine - contains 80-85 percent fat,10-15 percent Hydrogenated vegetable
water and 5 percent salt. The oil(Hydrogenation- a manufactured
hydrogenation process makes oil a solid treatment that produces fats with
desired physical and
characteristics)
4. Lard -Solid even at room temperature Made of fat from pork
- more stable
5. Cocoa Butter - hardness at room temperature Natural fat of cocoa beans
-brightness or gloss
- pleasant melting flavor behavior when
placed in mouth

Activity 2 USE ME!

Uses of shortening in baking


1. Makes baked products tender and improve flavor.
2. Assist in gas retention giving better volume of crust.
3. Prevent the cohesion of gluten.
4. Improve the aroma, color and texture of baked products.
Improve the shelf life of baked products because of its moisture.

BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION 3


VI. REFLECTION:

TAKE OUT FOR THE DAY!

1. Why is it important to identify the different types, characteristics and its sources of
shortening?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.

2. Why do we have to know the different uses of shortening?


______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

VII. REFERENCES

SELF-LEARNING MATERIAL
TECHNICAL-VOCATIONAL-Livelihood Home Economics
Bread and Pastry Production Manual

WEBSITE
https://www.thespruceeats.com
https://youtube.com/watch?v=GPRN4GY5FTQ&feature=share
https://youtube.com/watch?v9qs7aEeQWk&feature=share

LAS DEVELOPMENT TEAM

JOCELYN B. BOBIER - Writer - San Isidro National High School


KATHERINE D. VALLADOLID - Content Editor - Tiwi Agro-Industrial School
JAIRAH JOY I. CHAVEZ - Language Editor - Tiwi Agro-Industrial School
NOE FRANCIS B. BELEN - Layout Editor - Tiwi Agro-Industrial School
JANE ST. REVILLA - Content Reviewer - School Division Office of Albay

BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION 4

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