ALFA 5KVA Service Manual 201509A

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Alfa 5KVA

Service manual

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Table of contents
1. General information .............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 Getting start ................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 Basic topology introduction ....................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Overview the inverter ................................................................................................................................. 4
2. Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 How to do..................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Fault condition............................................................................................................................................. 5
2.3 Test step....................................................................................................................................................... 8
3. Checking and measuring guide ........................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 Check the battery side components ...................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Check the bus side components ............................................................................................................ 18
3.3 Check the buck circuit.............................................................................................................................. 20
3.4 Check the INV full bridge ........................................................................................................................ 22
3.5 Check the bus soft start circuit (TX2: Especially for 09 fault) ............................................................ 24
3.6 Check the AC switching power supply circuit....................................................................................... 26
3.7 Check the battery switching power supply circuit ................................................................................ 28
3.8 Check the reversed protection MOSFETs on DC side ....................................................................... 31
3.9 Check the current sharing module of control board ............................................................................ 33
3.10 Check the NTC circuit............................................................................................................................ 34
3.11 Check the fan driver on the main board .............................................................................................. 38
4. Assembling guide ............................................................................................................................................... 39

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1. General information
1.1 Getting start
This manual is used as a checking and repairing guide for INVERTER PWM&MPPT 4KVA/5KVA. Before
read this manual, it’s best to have some electrical or electronic background knowledge. With this guide,
you can fix the inverter by yourself firstly.
There are four main parts of this guide:
General information: This part is the basic information of the inverter; you can start to know the inverter
from this chapter.
Troubleshooting: This part will tell you how to do when you face a problem.
Checking and measuring guide: This part will teach you how to check or repair the inverter by
measuring the critical components.
Assembling guide: This part teaches you how to take the board outside and fix the new one.

1.2 Basic topology introduction


The topology of INVERTER 4K&5K shows as below:

Utility
CNTL board
Control

Inverter
Solar Solar charger Load
Converter

SCC board Main board Parallel


PAR board
(Option)

Battery

Compare with UPS or normal inverter, INVERTER combines a solar charger inside. Solar charger can be
a supplement for battery when there is not grid or for saving energy purpose. And with the solar charger,
the inverter can derive more working modes than UPS. The detail you can refer to our user manual.

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1.3 Overview the inverter
PWM:

Control board
Main board
AVR
transfomer

SCC board

AVR board

PAR board

MPPT:

Control board
Main board
AVR
transfomer
SCC board

PAR board
AVR board

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2. Troubleshooting
2.1 How to do
When the inverter was faulty, normally there are two main symptoms:
 No display at all;
 Fault code or warning code on the LCD;
When the fault occurred, please help to record the fault information and follow “How to check” of part 2.2
to check the inverter, then feedback the checking result to the service center. It will be very helpful for
solving the problem as soon as possible.
2.2 Fault condition
Note:
When opening the top cover, please check if any obviously damaged parts exist ?
When removing the main board out, please check if obviously damaged parts exist?
2.2.1. Not working at all/ No display
Description The inverter couldn’t startup completely.
Possible reason There may be something wrong with SPS module.
How to check 1. Firstly, please measure the resistor between BAT+ and BAT-. If it is not shorted,
only connect the inverter with battery, and press “ON” button, could the inverter
startup?
2. If the first step is NG, please disconnect all the wires and open the top cover, and
then take the main board outside by following part 4.
3. Check the main board by following “3.7”
How to solve Repair the main board or replace it directly.
2.2.2. 01 fault
Description Fan abnormal.
Possible reason There was something wrong with fans or the fan driver has something wrong.
How to check Replace the fans first, if the issue still exist, please check the main board by
following “3.11”.
How to solve Replace the fan or repair the main board.
2.2.3. 02 fault
Description Over temperature.
Possible reason The NTC is broken.
How to check Check the inverter by following “3.10”
How to solve Replace the NTC and resistors.
2.2.4. 03 fault
Description Battery voltage is too high.
Possible reason Reason1: The reverse mosfet was damaged

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Reason2: Firmware bug.
Reason3: TX9 has something wrong.
How to check When the fault happened, please read the battery voltage in the LCD first, and
compare with the actual battery voltage.
Reason1: Check the inverter by following “3.8”
Reason3: Check the inverter by following “TX9 in 3.7”
How to solve Replace the mosfet or the main board if the reason is 1 or 3.
Update the firmware if the reverse mosfet was OK.
2.2.5. 06 fault
Description Output voltage is too high
Possible reason It depends; maybe the inverter module had something wrong.
How to check 1. Startup the inverter only with battery, will the fault come out again? If not, please
provide the situation when will the fault occur?
2. If the fault repeated even without load, please check the main board by following
“3.4”
How to solve Replace the main board.
2.2.6. 08 fault
Description Bus voltage is too high
Possible reason Firmware bug.
How to check Restart the inverter, will the fault repeat?
How to solve Update the firmware
2.2.7. 09 fault
Description Bus soft start fails.
Possible reason DC-DC module was damaged or bus soft start module was damaged.
How to check 1. Check the main board by following “3.1.2; 3.2.1; 3.4.1”;
2. Check the main board by following “3.5”.
How to solve Repair the main board or replace it directly.
2.2.8. 52 fault
Description Bus voltage is too low
Possible reason It depends; maybe the inverter module had something wrong.
How to check 1. Startup the inverter only with battery, will the fault come out again? If not, please
provide the situation when will the fault occur?
2. If the fault repeated even without load, please check the main board by following
“3.1.2 and 3.4”
How to solve Repair the main board or replace it directly.

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2.2.9. 53 fault
Description Inverter soft start failed.
Possible reason
How to check 1. Startup the inverter only with battery, will the fault come out again? If not, please
provide the situation when will the fault occur?
2. Connect the grid and battery, could the inverter charge the battery?
3. If step 1 and 2 are both not OK, please check the main board by following “3.1.2,
3.2.1 and 3.4.1”.
How to solve Replace the main board.
2.2.10. 56 fault
Description Battery couldn’t be detected.
Possible reason Wire connection or fuse was burnt.
How to check 1. Check the wire connection, the priority of the battery cable;
2. Check the main board by following “3.1.1 and 3.1.2”.
How to solve Repair the main board or replace it directly.
2.2.11. 57 fault
Description Current sensor is abnormal.
Possible reason The control board was damaged.
How to check Check the control board by following “3.9”.
How to solve Replace the control board.
2.2.12. 58 fault
Description Output voltage is too low.
Possible reason
How to check 1. Startup the inverter only with battery, will the fault come out again? If not, please
provide the situation when will the fault occur?
2. Connect the grid and battery, could the inverter charge the battery?
3. If step 1 and 2 are both not OK, please check the main board by following “3.1.2,
3.2.1 and 3.4.1”.
How to solve Replace the main board.
2.2.13. 72 fault
Description Current sensor is abnormal.
Possible reason The control board was damaged.
How to check Check the control board by following “3.9”.
How to solve Replace the control board.
2.2.14. 85 fault

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Description Current unbalance between the inverters when working in parallel mode.
Possible reason Most situations were due to the inappropriate wire connection
How to check Please help to check the AC input and output, the cables of two inverters should be
the same size and same length, and they should connect together to the
distributor. And please also check the connectors, have they been screwed tightly?
How to solve Modify the wire connection.

2.3 Test step


After replacing all defected components, testing steps can be adopted to verify the repair result and the
reliability of the Inverter.

Test equipment:
Equipment Figures for example Parameter requirement
48V/200AH or 48V/200A
Battery or DC
source
or

80V/20A
PV simulator or
DC source or
230V/50Hz

AC source or
utility

or
The meter can measure DC and AC
voltage, current and frequency.
Power meter The voltage range should be 300V or
above. The current range should be more
than 30A.
5000VA/4000W

RCD load

Set up the testing system as below:

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AC source
Power meter B
Battery

Power meter A

Load

PV simulate

2.3.1 Battery working mode test


2.3.1.1 Test and check
 Connect the battery and switch on the inverter.
 Wait for the inverter starts up and gives the load.
 Check the LCD display and power meter, and record the output voltage and frequency both on LCD
and power meter A.
 Add 5KVA/4KW RCD load to the inverter, and record the parameters listed as below:
LCD: Output voltage and frequency; Load percentage; Load in VA; Load in Watt.
Load side power meter: Voltage and frequency; power in watt; power in VA.
 Turn off the load.
 Turn on the load for 1~3s and turn off the load for 1~3s, repeat it for 5 times, and then check the
output voltage and frequency again. After this test, the inverter shouldn’t have any fault.
Note: Please pay attention to the battery capacity; don’t let the battery discharge too low, you can use an
inverter as a charger to charge the battery when doing this test.
2.3.1.2 Confirm
The LCD display is shown as below:

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Please check the test result whether can meet with parameters listed as below:
Voltage Frequency Load% VA W
LCD 230V 50Hz 100% 5000VA 4000W
Power meter A 230V 50Hz N/A 5000VA 4000W
Note: The tolerance of voltage is about ±1%, and of frequency is about ±0.1Hz. Regarding load, it
depends on the actual load you have given. Please read the actual load from power meter, and then
compare the load values on LCD with the meter. The tolerance of power VA/W between LCD and power
meter is less than ±5%.
2.3.2 Line working mode test
2.3.2.1 Test and check
 Switch off the load.
 Set AC source to 230V/50Hz, and then turn on.
 Wait for inverter transfer to line mode and charge the battery.
 Check the LCD to confirm that inverter is working in line mode.
 Record the charging current from power meter B.
2.3.2.2 Confirm
The LCD display is shown as below:

The charging current is more than 5A.


Note: If the charging current couldn’t increase to more than 5A, please check the battery voltage. If the
battery is fully charged, please discharge the battery by other inverter, and check the charging current
again.
2.3.3 SCC charging
2.3.3.1 Test and check
 Turn off the ac source; the inverter will transfer to battery mode again.
 Set PV simulator to 80V/20A, and then turn on.
 Wait for PV charges the battery, and check the LCD display.

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 Wait for 2 minutes; record the charging current from power meter B.
2.3.3.2 Confirm
The LCD display is shown as below:

The charging current is more than 5A.


Note: If the charging current couldn’t increase to more than 5A, please check the battery voltage. If the
battery is fully charged, please discharge the battery by other inverter, and check the charging current
again.

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3. Checking and measuring guide
3.1 Check the battery side components
3.1.1. Fuse and capacitors
F1: 25-000148-00G (FUSE LITTELFUSE/142.5631.6202 200A 58V FAST 42*12) or 32-000065-00G
(BUS BAR COPPER 42*12*0.6)

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


F1 Resistor 0 ohm Open

C12/C13/C8/C9: 15-000072-00G (C-AL 3300UF 63V M RAD BULK 7.5 105℃ 18*45.5)

If the capacitors explode as below, they need to be replaced.

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3.1.2. Power devices
DC/DC MOSFET: Q11/Q17/Q20/Q24 & Q38/Q21/Q22/Q12 & Q13/Q18/Q23/Q19 & Q40/Q26/Q25/Q14

ALL of the mosfet are 11-320110-00G (MOSFET IR/IRFB3307ZPBF 120A 75V N BULK TO-220).*
*: In the new version, they will be 11-320138-00G (MOSFET TI/CSD19505KCS 201A 80V N BULK
TO-220) or 11-320117-00G (MOSFET IR/IRFB3077 210A 75V N BULK TO-220).
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
All: IRFB3307ZPBF Resistor1 GS: 11.7k Short or explosion
GD: 250k
DS: OL
Diode SD: 0.43V
DS: OL
Note1: When you use the multimeter to measure the resistor of the transistor, because of the capacitor in
the circuit, it will cause the changing of the values when you measure the DS and GD. So we recommend
you measure the diode forward voltage of SD, and the resistor of GS. These two values can reflect the
situation of the transistor more correctly.
Note: If one or more of them were damaged, please replace all of them.
Note: For 4K, Q19/Q24/Q38/Q40 is N/A.

3.1.3. Drivers (This part is only used for repair checking)


Note: Drivers usually need to be checked when users want to repair the boards. Because when power
devices were damaged, the high voltage will rush to driver circuit through the gates of power devices.
The reference of the resistors list as below:
R41/R59/R70/R76/R80/R78/R75/R42/R52/R62/R81/R64/R93/R92/R87/R53
All of the resistors are 14-110022-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 22 F 1206)

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Use multimeter to measure each resistor, find the burnt resistors and replace them; don’t need to replace
them all.

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Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
All: 22ohm Resistor 22 ohm Open or other values
If the resistors need to be replaced, please also check the driver transistors and control IC.

The Q46and Q48 are 11-300012-00G (TR UTC/2SC2655 2A 50V NPN TAP TO-92)
The Q47and Q49 are 11-300005-00G (TR UTC/A1020 2A 50V PNP TAP TO-92NL)

The Q41and Q43 are 11-300012-00G (TR UTC/2SC2655 2A 50V NPN TAP TO-92)
The Q15and Q16 are 11-300005-00G (TR UTC/A1020 2A 50V PNP TAP TO-92NL)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
Q46/Q48/Q41/Q43 Resistor BE: 420k Short or explosion
BC: 420k
CE: 30k
Diode BE: 0.6V
BC: 0.6V
CE: 2.3V
Q47/Q49/Q15/Q16 Resistor BE: 420k Short or explosion
BC: 420k
CE: 1.2k
Diode BE: 0.6V
BC: 2.6V
CE: 0.2V

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The Q54and Q56 are 11-400011-00G (TR UTC/2SD1624 2A 50V NPN SOT-89)
The Q55and Q57 are 11-400010-00G (TR UTC/2SA1020 3A 50V PNP SOT-89)

The Q51and Q52 are 11-400011-00G (TR UTC/2SD1624 2A 50V NPN SOT-89)
The Q50and Q53 are 11-400010-00G (TR UTC/2SA1020 3A 50V PNP SOT-89)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
Q54/Q56/Q51/Q52 Resistor BE: 12k Short or explosion
BC: 260k
CE: OL
Diode BE: 0.6V
BC: 0.6V
CE: OL
Q55/Q57/Q50/Q53 Resistor BE: 12k Short or explosion
BC: OL
CE: 277k
Diode BE: 0.6V
BC: OL
CE: 1.09V

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The Q60and Q61 are 11-420007-00G (MOSFET UTC/UT3404G 5.8A 30V NPN SOT-23 SMD)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
Q60/Q61 Resistor GS: 5.637k Short or explosion
GD: 12k
DS: 35k
Diode SD: 0.184V
DS: 1.2V

The U9 is 11-004003-00G (IC PWM CNTL ON/SG3525ANG DIP-16)


Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
U9 Resistor PIN13 TO PIN12: 22k Short or explosion
PIN11 TO PIN12: 432k
PIN14 TO PIN12: 432k

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Note: If you are not sure about these components, we recommend you replacing them all.

3.2 Check the bus side components


3.2.1. Power devices
DC/DC IGBT: Q27/Q28/Q29/Q30

G C E

ALL of the IGBTs are 11-330035-00G (IGBT IRGP/4063DPBF 48A 600V NPN BULK TO-247) or
11-330095-00G (IGBT IR/IRGP4750DPBF 50A 650V N BULK TO-247)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
Q27/Q28/Q29/Q30 Resistor1 GE: 22 ohm Short or explosion
GC: 181k
CE: 1 Meg
Diode EC: 0.37V
CE: OL
Note1: When you use the multimeter to measure the resistor of the transistor, because of the capacitor in
the circuit, it will cause the changing of the values when you measure the CE and GE. So we recommend
you measure the diode forward voltage of EC, and the resistor of GE. These two values can reflect the
situation of the transistor more correctly.
Note: If one or more of them were damaged, please replace all of them.

3.2.2. Drivers (This part is only used for repair checking)

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Meanwhile, we also need to check the driver tubes of these power tubes.
R91/R102/R96/R101: 14-110022-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 22 F 1206)
R90/R99/R94/R97: 14-110000-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 0 F 1206)
D32/D35/D33/D34: 11-210001-00G (D PAJ 1N4148W 0.15A 75V SMD)

-
+

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R91/R102/R96/R101 Resistor 22 ohm Open or other values
R90/R99/R94/R97 Resistor 0 ohm
D32/D35/D33/D342 Resistor + to -: 240k Short or explosion
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.6V
- to +: OL
Note2: When test the diode; please remove the R90/R99/R94/R97 from the board, or the test result is not
right.

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3.3 Check the buck circuit
3.3.1. Power devices
BUCK MOSFET and Diode: Q31/Q32/D13

G E/S

- +
C/D

The Q31and Q32 are 11-320049-00G (MOSFET ST/STW45NM60 45A 600V N BULK TO-247) or
11-330095-00G (IGBT IR/IRGP4750DPBF 50A 650V N BULK TO-247)
The D13 is 11-200007-00G (D APT/30DQ60BG 30A 600V UFST RAD TO-247 BULK) or 11-200167-00G
(D FSC/FFH30S60S 30A 600V UFST RAD TO-247 BULK)*
*: In the new version (Main board: 71-500449-xxG), it will be 11-200032-00G D FC/RHRP1560 15A 600V
UFST RAD BULK.
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
Q31/Q32 Resistor GS or GE: 23.5k Short or explosion
GD or GC: 273k
DS or CE: 800k
Diode SD or CE: 0.44V
DS or EC: OL
D13 Resistor + to -: 168k
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.36V
- to +: OL

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Note: If one or more of them were damaged, please replace all of them.

3.3.2. Drivers (This part is only used for repair checking)


R125/R106: 14-110047-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 47 F 1206)
R124/R103: 14-110010-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 10 F 1206)
D36/D38: 11-210001-00G (D PAJ 1N4148W 0.15A 75V SMD)

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R125/R106 Resistor 47 ohm Open or other values
R124/R103 Resistor 10 ohm
D36/D381 Resistor + to -: 240k Short or explosion
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.6V
- to +: OL
Note: When test the diode; please remove the R124/R103 from the board, or the test result is not right.

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3.4 Check the INV full bridge
3.4.1. Power devices
INV IGBT: QA1/QC1/QB2/QD2

G E
C

All of the IGBT are 11-330080-00G (IGBT IR/IRGP4066D-EPBF 75A 600V N BULK TO-247)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
QA1/QC1/QB2/QD2 Resistor GE: 23k Short or explosion
GC: 235k
CE: 900k
Diode EC: 0.4V
CE: OL
Note1: If one or more of them were damaged, please replace all of them.
Note2: For 4K, QA1~QD2 is 11-330035-00G (IGBT IRGP/4063DPBF 48A 600V NPN BULK TO-247)

3.4.2. Drivers
R48/R144/R140/R137/R139/R145/R150/R152: 14-110047-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 47 F 1206)
D5/D6/D12/D16: 11-210001-00G (D PAJ 1N4148W 0.15A 75V SMD)

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-

+
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
R48/R144/R140/R137 Resistor 47 ohm Open or other values
R139/R145/R150/R152
D5/D6/D12/D161 Resistor + to -: 240k Short or explosion
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.6V
- to +: OL

Note 1: When test the diode; please remove the R139/R145/R150/R152 from the board, or the test result
is not right.
Optocoupler: U1/U2/U3/U4/U12

ALL of the optocoupler are 11-140006-00G(IC PHO AVAGO/T350-560E DIP-8 8/300 MIL SMD)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
U1/U2/U3/U4/U12 Resistor PIN8 TO PIN5: 2k Short or explosion
PIN7 TO PIN5: 2k

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3.5 Check the bus soft start circuit (TX2: Especially for 09 fault)
D73: 11-200026-00G (D PAJ/UF202 2A 200V UFST AXI TAP)
Q6: 11-320050-00G (MOSFET IR/IRF840 8A 500V N BULK TO-220)
R251: 14-600005-00G (RES 2W 0.62 J RAD N-IND BULK)
D65: 11-200023-00G (D FC/RHRP8120 8A 1200V UFST RAD BULK)

R245: 14-110022-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 22 F 1206)

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Note: If R245 is damaged, please replace U16 together.
U16: 11-104003-00G (IC PWM CNTL UTC/UC3845A 8P/SOP-8 SMD)

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


D73 Resistor + to -: 300k Short or explosion
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.47V
- to +: OL
Q6 Resistor GS: 1.17k Short or explosion
GD: 30k
DS: OL
Diode SD: 0.5V
DS: OL
R251 Resistor 0.8 ohm Open or other values
D65 Resistor + to -: 1 Meg Short or explosion
- to +: 1 Meg
Diode + to -: 0.44V
- to +: OL
R245 Resistor 22 ohm Open or other values
U16 Resistor PIN7 TO PIN5: 42k Short or explosion
PIN6 TO PIN5: 30k

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TX2: 41-070186-01G (TX 15:200:15 FER EEL16)

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


TX2: 41-070186-00G Resistor PIN2 to PIN4: 14ohm Short or other values
TX2: 41-070186-01G Resistor PIN2 to PIN4: 3~4ohm Short or other values
Note: Please check the part number of TX2 first; we have two versions, 00G and 01G.
When 09 fault happens, and you couldn’t find other damage, please check TX2!!

3.6 Check the AC switching power supply circuit


Note: This part only available for 16-500242-XXG PCB version.
D17/D18/D20/D21: 11-200004-01G (D PAJ IN4007S 1A 1000V FST AXI TAP)
Q37: 11-320046-00G (MOSFET VISHAY/IRFBG30 3.1A 1000V N BULK TO-220)
C87: 15-000048-00G (C-AL 33UF 450V M RAD BULK 7.5 105℃ JAMICON 16*32)
C87 explodes as below, it needs to be replaced.

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S
D
G
- +

R233: 14-110022-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 22 F 1206)

8
Note: If R233 is damaged, please replace U15 together.
U15: 11-104003-00G (IC PWM CNTL UTC/UC3845A 8P/SOP-8 SMD)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
D17/D18/D20/D21 Resistor + to -: 270k Short or explosion
- to +: 800k
Diode + to -: 0.57V
- to +: OL
Q37 Resistor GS: 29k Short or explosion
GD: 336k

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DS: 550k
Diode SD: 0.5V
DS: OL
R233 Resistor 22 ohm Open or other values
U15 Resistor PIN7 TO PIN5: 42k Short or explosion
PIN6 TO PIN5: 30k

3.7 Check the battery switching power supply circuit


Q36: 11-320005-00G
(MOSFET IR/IRF640N
PBF 18A 200V N
BULK TO-220)
D53: 11-200026-00G
(D PAJ/UF202 2A
200V UFST AXI TAP)
R205/R215:
14-600017-00G (RES
3W 0.15 J N-IND)
In the new version,
R205 is N/A.

D54: 11-200093-00G
(D ON/MUR460RLG
4A 600V UFST RAD
AXI DO-201AD TAP)

D67/D70: 11-210009-00G (D PANJIT/UF302 3A 200V UFST AXI BULK) or 11-200179-00G (D


IO/HER303 3A 200V UFST AXI DO-27 TAP)

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R126/R217: 14-110010-00G (RES CHIP TF 1/4W 10 F 1206)
D51: 11-210001-00G (D PAJ 1N4148W 0.15A 75V SMD)

Note: If R126 or R127 is damaged, please replace U10 together.


U10: 11-004006-00G (IC PWM CNTL ST/UC3845B DIP-8P)
Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
D53 Resistor + to -: 276k Short or explosion

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- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.53V
- to +: OL
Q36 Resistor GS: 16k Short or explosion
GD: OL
DS: OL
Diode SD: 0.52V
DS: OL
R205/R215 Resistor 0.15 ohm Open or other values
D54 Resistor + to -: 2.5k Short or explosion
- to +: 3.9k
Diode + to -: 0.44V
- to +: 0.68V
D67 Resistor + to -: 100k Short or explosion
- to +: 500k
Diode + to -: 0.43V
- to +: 2.6V
D70 Resistor + to -: 235.2k
- to +: 2 Meg
Diode + to -: 0.43V
- to +: 2.7V
R126/R217 Resistor 10 ohm Open or other values
D51 Resistor + to -: 240k
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.6V
- to +: OL
U10 Resistor PIN7 TO PIN5: 2k Short or explosion
PIN6 TO PIN5: 16k

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TX9: 41-070194-01G (TX 5:5:5:3:
1:6 FER EE28)

TX9

PIN12 PIN11

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


TX9: 41-070194-01G Resistor PIN11 to PIN12: 0.5ohm Open or other values
Note: When 03 fault happens, and you couldn’t find other damage, please check TX9!!

3.8 Check the reversed protection MOSFETs on DC side


Before you open the closure, you can measure it as below:

Measure the resistor between the PV- and BAT-.

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Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
PV- to BAT- Resistor >10k Short

If it is short, you should replace the mosfet on the main board:


Q42/Q58/Q44/Q45: 11-320076-00G MOSFET IR/IRFB3006GPBF 195A 60V NPN BULK TO-220

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3.9 Check the current sharing module of control board

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R151/R150 Resistor 10 or 100 kohm Short or other values
D24/D25 Resistor PIN 1 to 2: >15K Short or explosion
PIN 2 to 1: >50K
PIN 1 to 3: >50K
PIN 3 to 1: >15K
Diode PIN 1 to 2: 0.287V
PIN 2 to 1: 1.5V
PIN 1 to 3: 1.5V
PIN 3 to 1: 0.287V

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The pin definition of D24 and D25 shows as below:

3.10 Check the NTC circuit


There are three NTCs on the main board, one is for DC-DC heatsink, one is for transformer, and the last
one is for INV heatsink.
Please check these three NTCs if the inverter came out 02 error.
 DC-DC heatsink
The NTC is located as below:

Please measure the parts as below:

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Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status
R272 Resistor 700~750 ohm Short or other values
NTC3_HS1 in CN8 Resistor 4~6k ohm Short or other values
NTC3_HS1 separately Resistor 15k ohm Short or other values
Note: Please plug out the NTC from CN8, and measure the resistance of NTC directly. The result may not
reflect the real value of the NTC if you measure the value on the main board. We also provide the value
when NTC is plugged on the main board for reference.

If you are not convenient to test the resistance, you can unplug the NTC, and test the inverter again. If the
fault doesn’t happen again, it means that this NTC is wrong.

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 Transformer
The NTC is located as below:

Please measure the parts as below:

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R267 Resistor 1.9~2.1k ohm Short or other values
NTC1 Resistor 8~9k ohm Short or other values

If the NTCs on the DC-DC and INV heatsink are OK, it means that NTC1 is wrong. You can also remove
NTC1 from the main board for checking.

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 INV heatsink
The NTC is located as below:

Please measure the parts as below:

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R270 Resistor 700~750 ohm Short or other values
NTC4_HS3 in CN4 Resistor 4~6k ohm Short or other values
NTC4_HS3 separately Resistor 15k ohm Short or other values
Note: Please plug out the NTC from CN4, and measure the resistance of NTC directly. The result may not
reflect the real value of the NTC if you measure the value on the main board. We also provide the value
when NTC is plugged on the main board for reference.

If you are not convenient to test the resistance, you can unplug the NTC, and test the inverter again. If the
fault doesn’t happen again, it means that this NTC is wrong.

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3.11 Check the fan driver on the main board
The parts of fan driver are marked as below:

Parts Attribute Reference values Failure status


R118 Resistor 9.9-10k ohm Short or other values
R114 Resistor 100 ohm Short or other values
R120 Resistor 9.98-10k ohm Short or other values
R121 Resistor 3.96-4.02k ohm Short or other values
R115 Resistor 100 ohm Short or other values
R119 Resistor 9.98-10k ohm Short or other values
R127 Resistor 1.86-2k ohm Short or other values
R126 Resistor 1.7-2k ohm Short or other values
R122 Resistor 0.97-1k ohm Short or other values
D48/D56 Resistor + to -: 240k Short or other values
- to +: OL
Diode + to -: 0.6V
- to +: OL

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4. Assembling guide
Remove the
screws of the
panel cover.

Remove the
screws of top
cover.

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Remove the
isolation paper.

Remove the
parallel power
board if the
inverter has.
And remove
the plastic nails
on the air flow
paper.

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Remove the
cable on the
control board.

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Remove the
control board

Remove the
SCC board.

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Remove I/P
and O/P
cables.

Output N
Input N

Output L
Input L

Remove the
cable from
main board to
AVR board.
Blue cable

Brown
cable

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Remove
terminal panel.

Remove the
other cables

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Remove the
screw on the
main board.

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Take out the
main board,
and then you
can put the
new main
board in.

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