Project Report - Mahade Hasan
Project Report - Mahade Hasan
Project Report - Mahade Hasan
On
“Employee Turnover in Bangladesh:
A Factor Analysis on Nahee Group”.
============================================================
Submitted to:
Professor Md. Musharrof Hossian
Project Supervisor
UIU- United International University
Submitted by:
Mahade Hasan
ID# 115183009
Course: Project
Program: MIHRM
UIU- United International University
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“Employee Turnover in
Bangladesh: A Factor Analysis on
Nahee Group”.
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Employee Turnover in
Bangladesh
A Factor Analysis on Nahee
Group
This report is submitted as a partial fulfillment of the degree of Master in International Human
Resource Management
Mahade Hasan
ID No. 115183009
MIHRM Program
02 October 2020
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DECLARATION
I, Mahade Hasan, hereby announce that I have completed my project under the
supervision of Professor Md. Musharrof Hossian, Project Supervisor, UIU- United
International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
I have tried to make it by my own and collect and analysis the data with the guidance
of my supervisor and followed his instruction to prepare this report. This report has
not copied from anywhere and had not submitted before any academic qualification,
or certification, diploma to any other university.
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Letter of Transmittal
To
With due respect and honor I am presenting my project work on "Worker Turnover in
Bangladesh: A Factor Analysis on Nahee Group" that you have appointed me as a
fundamental necessity of this undertaking assignment. Certainly this is an
extraordinary open door for me to accumulate a tremendous measure of data and
handle the topic in a suitable manner. I have made an honest effort to outfit the report
with applicable information. I have discovered the investigation is very eye catching.
Savvy and advantageous.
In this concern, I ask and believe that you would be adequately considerate to
recognize my Project Paper Report and favor me liberally. The investigation centers
upon different important variables. The study focuses upon various relevant factors. I
have provided some key findings and analysis and suggested some implementable
recommendations.
Lastly I would be thankful once again if you please give your judicious advice on
effort.
Thankfully,
With Regards,
__________________________
Mahade Hasan,
ID# 115183009
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United International University
Letter of Acceptance
This is to certify that Mahade Hasan, ID No. 115183009, MIHRM Program, School
of Business & Economics, United International University (UIU) has successfully
completed his project work under my supervision.
_________________
Md. Musharrof Hossian
Professor
School of Business & Economics
United International University (UIU)
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Acknowledgement
I would like to take the chance to convey my heartfelt thanks to those, who have
helped me to prepare this report and finally helped me to bring this report in light. At
the very beginning I would like to yield my insistence to Almighty Allah WHO has
made us, carried us to this arrange and supported me in finishing this report. I would
express my gratitude and gratefulness to my respected supervisor Md. Musharrof
Hossian sir, who has moved me to organize this report. He has been consistent all
through, responded to my inquiries and given me everything the imperative
information I needed to add up to this report. I also like to thanks and show my
graduate to the Human Resource Department of Nahee Group for helping me
constantly throughout my survey. The HR department has given me with everything
the essential information I needed to lead this project. They have excessively
responded well to my study.
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Table of Contents
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7.7 Sex Group 32
CHAPTER 5: Turnover at Nahee Group
10.1 Conclusion 40
Recommendation 41
Appendix # 1: Sample of Questionnaire 42
References 46
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“Employee Turnover in Bangladesh: A Factor Analysis on Nahee
Group.”
CHAPTER 1
1. Abstract:
The purpose of the study to find out the real reason why employee leave the
organization. In this competitive business world employee turnover is very costly it is
highly consider to manage employee Turnover. In this study I tried to find out why
people leave the organization. People leave the organization:
The companies leadership
A bad supervisor
Unfair compensation
Conflict exist with immediate supervisor
Unfavorable change in responsibility
People wants diversity in everyday life
People seeks challenge
People wants good working environment
People wants job security
Getting angry with somethings and quit on impulse
People become disappointed over the organization
Problem of work life balance
Close friend leave the organization.
The study investigated the employee turnover inside the organization of Bangladesh.
The present business world it is considered as a basic task to supervise specialist
turnover in an organization.
The most important purpose of the study to identify the core reasons and specific
factors and give a feedback to reduce employee turnover in an organization. In this
study I have suggested various possible way to reduce the employee turnover.
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Turnover is sometimes voluntary and sometimes in voluntary, sometimes functional
sometimes dysfunctional, sometimes avoidable, sometimes unavoidable. A Thorough
understanding need to develop in the light of causes, effect and strategies to minimize
employee turnover.
2. Introduction:
Employee turnover is considered to be one of the challenging issues in business
nowadays. It is proven to be one of the most costly human resource challenge.
Business organization desired to increase productivity and manage turnover in such a
manageable rate that does not effect on productivity which helps to attain
organizational goal. If employee turnover can maintain in an affordable rete,
organization can obtain their desire goal and can reduce direct and indirect cost on
recruitment, selection, orientation, training and development. High employee turnover
will always put in a risk to obtain organizational objects and goals.
Every organization wishes high productivity, fewer turnovers and be profitable.
Managing turnover successfully is a must to achieve the organizational goals. It is
important to manage turnover for the betterment of the organization. Turnover rate are
not same in all the sectors. It varies from manufacturing sector to service sector,
private service to government sector.
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CHAPTER 2
4. Literature Review:
Turnover is the sum of voluntary and involuntary separation from the organization.
Retention related to how much an employer retains its employees that can be
measured as the proportion of employees with a specified length of service
(approximately one year) calculated as a percentage of total workforce number.
Employee contribute a bundle on their employees regarding acknowledgment and
getting ready, making, keeping up, and holding them in their organization. As such,
superiors no matter what must limit employees' turnover. Regardless of the way that,
there's no standard framework for understanding the employees turnover handle as an
aggregate, a wide run of factors have been discovered important in interpreting
specialist turnover (Kevin, Joan, and Adrian 2004; Parvin and Kabir, 2011)).
Managers are incredibly critical to the organization since their regard to the
organization is essentially elusive and not adequately replicated (Meaghan and
Scratch, 2002). Administrators must perceive that employees as significant
benefactors to the capable achievement of the association's triumph (Abbasi and
Hollman, 2000; WeiBo, Kaur, and Zhi, 2010).Therefore, chiefs should control
representative turnover to serve the association achievement.
Why employees stay: Organizations can attract and retain talented people if they pay
attention to what they term the EMPLOYEE VALUE PROPOSITION (EVP). To
create a compelling employee value proposition, a company must provide the core
elements that managers look for – exciting work a great company attractive
Compensation, and opportunities to develop.
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5. Causes of Turnover
Employee turnover mainly happens due to unhappiness in the job place. For individual employees. But
it is not the only reason that people leave an organization. Turnover on a very basic level rises up out of
the depression from work put for individual laborer. However, there is no metaphorical motivation
behind why people who are frustrated in a job take off an organization for another. If they have the
skills that are in demand, they may be motivated by more significant pay, better benefits and better
place. That is the explanation it is essential to know and recognize the separation between managers
who eliminate the work since they are discouraged and those employees turnover rate is the term used
to portray the pace of experts that remove an organization and must be superseded inside a specific
timeframe. There are some few reasons that lead employee leave the organization:
The company’s leadership
Conflict exists with immediate supervisor
Close friends leave
An unfavorable change of responsibilities has occurred
Unhealthy working environment
Lack of career growth
Unsatisfied salary growth
Problems of work life balance are present.
People interface and take off organizations; this isn't new. There are various reasons
why someone may remove the employment. A couple of reasons are not something to
be concerned roughly as they are commonly unavoidable. Nevertheless, if the workers
are getting out because of hopelessness at work, or continually discovering them
ending failing to meet expectations delegates, by then organization must have an
issue.
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Turnover and Expenses
Cost Opportunity Cost: Including lost information and work that is not
completed when the director and various representative centers are around to
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Another negative imprint is, diminished execution inside the workplace. Less
experienced authorities are more averse to offer higher regard plans and give
streamline administration.
There are many causes of employee turnover. Sometimes it can avoid and sometimes
it cannot be avoided. Organization reputation appear besides be stained, with people
expecting the employee might be a terrible given something to do. Some employee’s
turnover is certain. For example, retirement, development and taking off for coaching
can't be avoided. Yet, it's indispensable to screen the employee turnover and get it
why laborers are getting out in the occasion that organization need to evade negative
outcomes. We've outlined out the 5 essential reason behind employee turnover
If the employee feels that the career development opportunity is very few and
they are in dead end of their career, they will certainly try to find out a new
place for their career development and they will try to increase their income as
well.
Being Overworked
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Thrust of Recognition and feedback
If the employee do not get proper feedback and recognition they fell
disconnected and they become disheartened and finally they leave the
organization.
Organization should follow both top down and bottom up method for decision
making for employee engagement. They should have the liberty to take their
decision to achieve their goal.
Feeling underestimated:
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Blunder between the work experiences:
It gotten the opportunity to be all also regular for work to through and through
that change from the beginning depiction and what was ensured in the midst of
the gathering mastermind. At the point when this occurs, it can prompt doubt.
Delegate misalignment:
Associations should never contract delegates except if they are equipped for
the work and coordinate with the way of life and targets of association. Chiefs
should not endeavor to drive a fit if there's none. It as a general rule closes
gravely delegate turnover.
Work-life Balance:
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5.3. Methods to Reduce Worker Turnover
Organization will obtain extensive money related advantages by diminishing the pace
of the 'worker merry go round', and organization should make every effort to hold
extraordinary employee. They are the best asset of the organization, so contributing in
their rapture at work is essential for ensuring a viable business.
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o Identify potential defectors early
o Be a retention-oriented manager
Compensation
o Issues related to compensation such as you cannot maintain or have the
opportunity to offer attractive salary that they see their salary as unreasonable
and horrible.
o
o Pay "High abilities" expenses to employees with significant, uncommon
skill Pay with crucial, rare expertise.
Before to circulation for a work, organization should develop the abilities that the
effective applicant must have. Separating through harsh suited up-and-comers could
be a waste of time and money. By unmistakably describing the work part,
organization will focus on the right people and quickly reject deficient candidates.
Explain whether the competitor has the necessary aptitudes and information:
Assurance that the up-and-comer fits the organization culture: Use the meet sort out to
test all the more significantly into a candidate's conduct, qualities and perspective, and
assess how well they connected with the examiner. Direct obvious from 'yes' or 'no'
questions (known as 'shut inquiries'). Open inquiries offer help to uncover the
candidate's certifiable opinions.
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Give Loyal and Careful Feedback Providing fitting, very much considered info could
be a significant giver to ensuring achievement. Information has any kind of effect a
delegate to consider their execution, distinguish zones for improvement, and build up
their aptitudes. Skirting the chance to flexibly the workers with input forestalls
organization's turn of events and may prompt the delegates turning somewhere else.
Assurance a Great Work-Life Balance is basic. If the laborers are hindered down with
work, they are wanting to be discouraged. Engage every one of your delegates to
require their full mid-day break, and assurance their outstanding burden is sensible
adequate that they aren't compelled to stay late or start early constantly. It is
furthermore basic to think about all the delegates. Social journeys with work are basic
to propel motivation and a decent workplace between associates, yet consider the sort
of social outings cautiously. Find outings that the absolute workforce acknowledges,
so everybody's sharp to take an interest.
High turnover regularly construes that employee are discouraged with the work or
installment, anyway it can moreover show unstable or shocking conditions, or that
additionally very few worker give adequate execution the need of calling openings
and troubles, disappointment with the movement degree or strife with the association
has been alluded to as pointers of tall turnover. High turnover may incite decrease in:
It shows that none of the over is solid: worker are fulfilled, sound and secure, and
their execution is good to the director. Notwithstanding, the pointers of moo turnover
may a segment of the time move than those of tall turnover.
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o When employees fell that they are valuable for the organization.
o when they fell that they are associated with the organization.
Turnover altogether related with the viability of an affiliation. Worker turnover can
stop the all things considered viability of an affiliation and is a significant part of the
time a consequence of various troubles. Capability is the extents of a relationship to
comprehend it's focused in on age with the surmises of workforce, authority's
procedures, contraptions, apparatus' and assets. Experts must have plans to widen
their profitability. Different terms sway capability, for instance, motivation plot, line
modifying, orchestrating, etc. Turnover can be hampered by formation of an
assembling affiliation. It is maybe the most factor for moment garments pieces in
Bangladesh. Little movement of turnover may cause huge total old enough lost.
Turnover unequivocally impacts the age and benefit.
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CHAPTER 3
6. Organizational Overview
Vision: To meet the growing challenge of 21st century’s and to contribute to the
national economy.
Honesty and Integrity: Honesty and integrity is the core value of our business.
Nahee Group always try to maintain honesty, integrity, high level of ethic and
professionalism
Customer & Excellence: We are diligent about understanding and fulfilling our
customers’ needs. We strive to please our customers with excellence in quality and
services. We listen to our customers and go extra miles to satisfy them.
Leadership & Prudence: We cultivate talent and leadership to create sound business
solutions, to best meet our customer needs, and to develop markets, people and
shareholder value, we do so by optimizing use of funds, resources and technologies.
We build prudence and cost effectiveness in our leadership culture passing on benefits
to our customers.
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.6.2 Category of Employee:
To comply with the existing Labour Law of the land and for smooth operation of the
company, all employees under Nahee Group may be classified into following six
categories:-
2. Temporary Employee: An Employee who has been locked in for work which
is basically of brief nature and is probably going to be done inside a restricted period.
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6. Casual Employee: A representative who has been utilized in opportunity
basically of easygoing nature. This will incorporate the activity of consistent schedule
commitment.
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6.3 Sister Concern of Nahee Group
Nahee Aluminum Composite Panel Ltd was incorporate on October 24, 2010 as a
private limited company under the company act 1994. It has started its
commercial production on March 01, 2914. On July 2014, the company
registered as a Public Limited Company Under the company act 1994.
The constant pursuit for achieving excellence in quality of its products and customer
service has brought the company reputation and reliability along with the trust of its
customer.
Nahee Aluminum Composite Panel Ltd. is looking forward to manufacture world class
Aluminum Composite Panel. Aluminum composite panel mainly include PVDF coating
aluminum composite panel, polyester coating aluminum composite panel, fire panel. As
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a professional manufacturer and supplier in Bangladesh, we continually work to
improve our ability to provide the best quality aluminum composite panel. Resistance
aluminum composite panel, Nano PVDF coating aluminum composite panel, Brush
finish aluminum composite panel, Mirror finish aluminum composite
Nahee Aluminum Composite Panel Ltd has ensured that their products are made of best
quality materials available and any faulty product will be backed by the company with a
proven track record and thus it is also committed to long term customer service - which
continues for long after the customers have made their purchase.
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Nahee SS Pipes industries Ltd was begun its business activity in the year 2015, at
Abdar, Telehate, Sreepur, Gazipur, Bangladesh. This industrial facility is built up on 12
sections of land of land. NSSPIL make various sorts of hardened steel pipes. To
guarantee the assembling of the best quality tempered steel pipes, NSSPIL has set up
the most exceptional hardware in our processing plant and embraced the most recent
innovations. Additionally, NSSPIL utilize the best quality crude materials in delivering
their items.
Nahee SS Round Pipes is made by using great treated steel sheets and cutting edge
innovation with immaculate mirror cleaning. Round Pipes are bendable enough to be
bended into any necessary shapes for multi-reason employments. Round Pipes are
accessible in various measurements and thicknesses. These lines can be utilized in
galleries, steps, in the assembling of furniture and in inside and outside decorator.
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Nahee Geo-Textile Industries Limited is a maker of non-woven needle punched
Geotextile. NGTIL quality is adaptability and capacity to fabricate results of high
caliber and serious that meet the business explicit necessities covering seepage,
filtration, security, fortification, partition applications including lodging, street, railroad,
marine, water, coastline and scene, for example, soil or incline adjustment and
assurance.
The manufacturing plant is situated at Abdar, Telehate, Sreepur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
which is around 65 KM away from Dhaka. The processing plant has been developed on
12 sections of land of land. It has been furnished with The European innovation
apparatus to make the best quality geotextile and has a great deal of research center gear
to direct full scope of geosynthetic tests with the most recent rendition of public and
global guidelines, for example BST, ASTM, DIN. At first the processing plant has the
creation limit of around 40 tons/day.
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Dynamic Cars Ltd.
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Dynamic Car’s Limited is a Manufacture unit of Eco friendly electric vehicle in
Bangladesh. It has started its commercial operation in the year 2019. Dynamic car
produce passenger three wheeler car and four wheeler pickup. This cars run by electric
power and is very much Eco friendly.
Dynamic Car is the first electric vehicle manufacturing unit in Bangladesh. Managing
Director of Dynamic Car Engr. Abu Noman Howlader (CIP) has a vision to go for four
wheeler very soon.
Present capacity of three wheeler is around 200 pcs and it is very much popular, cost
effective and user friendly.
CHAPTER 4
7. Research Procedure
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7.1 Research Strategy
Mixed investigation approach was used for this assessment fulfillment to make rich
data from various sources, which are both quantitative and abstract sort. I was
captivated to present the viewpoint on HR gathering and organizations attitudes
towards holding agents of the Enterprise. Furthermore, it similarly helped me to
make rich data from various sources with respect to mull over undertaking.
Henceforth, the assessment followed away from of investigation and study research
framework was used. Basic data from study tends to has quantitative characteristics.
Abstract data was gathered through key observer meeting and Focus Group
Discussion (FGD).
Additional Data
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7.4 Sampling strategy
There are total 8 number of HR office. All of them were drawn nearer to answer
the survey and offer their contribution about the overall turnover of the association.
Everyone had different thoughts about the reasons and results about the subject.
Which has been showed up through data interpretation later.
The investigation was aimed at the Human Resource division of Head office. There
are around 5,000 specialists in the whole gathering, 160 delegates in head office.
The HR office has 8 specialists through and through.
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CHAPTER 5
Analyzing various data, assembling various information from the association, this after
movement of turnover was found:
Descriptions Ratios
From the above table we find that the movement of business turnover among the male
(87.86%) is fundamentally more than that of for female (12.14%) this finding was done
by running an audit on different division of the association. Following movement of
work turnover are found in three special conditions. The going with table shows it at
first:
Situations Rate of Turnover
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8.2 Measurement of Turnover at Nahee Group
The turnover rate for an employee can be measured in various manners. The
supplementary equation is the overall recipe which is generally exploited.
Number of employee partitions during the month X 100 (Total number of workers at
midmonth)
At Nahee Group during last month 21 employee leaved the organization out of 300
worker which turnover rate is 7%.
There is a striking similarity between the skills and activities of the workers: those who
are engaged in occupations that are too harsh for them or whose abilities are underused
may become frustrated and leave the job.
Feeling not properly evaluated - Since there is a great need to work by delegates and
admirably, it follows that they need to be additionally valued and appreciated for their
work. In fact, even the most willing representative should determine what the person is
Inadequate or dismal oversight and planning − Workers need course and bearing.
New delegates may require extra help to learn new exercises. So also, the
nonattendance of a preliminary program can make laborers linger behind in the level of
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execution and to understand their latent capacity.
The economy -
In ensuing position reviews, one of the most generally perceived purposes behind
leaving the movement is the availability of a more worthwhile position. Plainly, the
openness of elective situations in a higher economy has expected an adequacy in
turnover, yet this would for the most part be overstated in post-enlistment overviews.
The attributes of the movement - a couple of positions are naturally more engaging
than others. Work's allure will be impacted by various characteristics, including its
dullness, challenges, risk, seen criticalness and capacity to motivate a sentiment of
accomplishment.
Nahee Group faces different results of turnover and it is a pressing progressive issue.
Notwithstanding the way that turnover may in like manner bring positive repercussions
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for instance the reallocation of definitive resources, anyway negative results of
furthermore exist. Three noteworthy negative results, which influence ampleness of
Nahee Group, are discussed underneath: the impact on various leveled cost, operational
aggravation and devastating of legitimate enlistment.
There are three significant classifications that establish the cost of a representative
turnover at Nahee Group. After numerous investigations different examinations
broadened list with further classes were found. Very little spotlight were on the
qualification among practical and broken turnover, in particular the "value of the
decreased profitability for new labor during the period required for the degree of
execution of the past worker to achieve." If terrible entertainers decide to leave, this
could convey useful results for Nahee Group. In any case, on the off chance that it is a
useless turnover, at that point the loss of a regarded representative can incite lost
profitability. Another classification is named the "opportunity costs" that alludes to the
costs that brought about because of expanded extra time or impermanent specialists
fulfill the assignments for empty place.
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9.2 Factors that affect Turnover
At The Nahee Group the reasons are characterized by three significant classifications
for employee turnover.
Right off the bat, cost and accommodation of the withdrawal assumes a significant
part for representative turnover and isolates social from budgetary viewpoints. The
monetary perspective may take numerous structures, for example, compensation,
benefits and different items that have budgetary worth which associations provide for
representatives as an end-result of their administration. The social perspective alludes
to the social conduct of a representative inside his association, for example,
coordination or relationship with different partners. A clear cash related and social
points of view within the claim affiliation can provoke turnover.
Thirdly, the appeal and availability of decisions can affect agent turnovers. External
factors, for instance, work market or individual everyday environments, accept
indisputable capacities in the turnover cycle
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Figure --: A General Illustration of Turnover
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9.3 Data Analysis and Findings
After evaluating the data, we have found that, most of the employee think
that turnover is low. Actually turnover differ from industries to industries,
sector to sector. Here 52% employee think turnover rate is low. 28%
consider its medium and remaining 20% consider it is low turnover..
Mostly employee think that they are less paid, around 35% are not satisfied
with their salary and they think to switch their job due to low salary, 35%
consider about external market demand and 30 % consider because of not
properly appreciation.
35% employees that they have personal reasons for that might leave this job, 30%
find no motivation and 35% are disappointed about their career growth.
10.1 Conclusion
Considaring all informations, poll and meetings we can come to a conculation that
Nahee Group has a big amount of employees. They scarcely require the need to enlist
new worker. In any case, the development rate and the pay rate is minimal low contrast
with execution. Yet additionally some emploees are not needed for the organization.
Which is higher contrast as well as making the salary effective. Turnover has a little
impact here. Elements that are influencing representatives' strength are both outside and
inward. It has a positive government strategy, which urges workers to remain at the
organization.
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10.2. Recomedation
Execution of useful techniques can assist with decreasing the watched issue. All the
workers had various considerations and contrasts however the treatment ought to be
more comprehensive.
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Appendix # 1Set of Polls
Annex I: Polls
Respected Defendant this is Mahade Hasan. This poll is essential for my task,
created to gather information on the point named "Employee Turnover-an
investigation on Nahee Group'. It is completed for scholastic purposes, to
compose a Thesis, in incomplete satisfaction of the necessity for my project.
Your certifiable reaction shall give significant data for the subject. The data
you give is totally private.
1. Sex
Female Male
2. Age
3. Education Qualifications
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SSC HSC Graduate Post Diploma
Graduate
5. Category of employment
Casual Temporary Permanent Contractual
6. Department
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Part II-Poll of Employee Turnover
10. What components would you consider generally influencing the current
turnover of the employees?
Working Remuneration Market Demand
environment package
Insufficient Lack of freedom Job Presure
appreciation
11. How many times have you been promoted to this company?
Not any One Twice
Thrice More than Thrice
12. Please Specify the reason if you want to change the Job?
Salary Lack of motivation Working
Environment
career growth Internal problems Others
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13. What consequences the enterprise faces due to employee turnover?
14. Did you get any institutional or in-house training for the job at hand?
Yes No
Yes No
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Part III- Mechanisms of the enterprise to retain employees
16. What do you think best opportunities of staying here within the enterprise?
17. If you have any additional comments, I would appreciate very much.
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References
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