Unit 1

1 ’ a Hoensiss ANXe Dusastens: Ree Movagement 2 Wigaisoo Disruption of hoo we deal to yedute achon Kanelton so v 7 homer envirvowmanial of seventh Beciely “mpacks The process how we prepare for . 2 fas Span og nes bea eae é 6a, 3 / 3 a Cay ous “ympererd Fe 3%. + peeney Tmoveboxg a ose AE pov UXO} SE gy Geodesy ESN Slag zs °F oper’ Fog prrcodiwey “we yea A apie. Whee) BE HD ay SP “hennde pase rept opag oR 52 ¥ me Aer eo, - 55 Ouse) cr Mischa coyssoue a og RNA SUS \oospmy + Gress “ere APIS HPSD ay 8 = gf ERM seco ey “rayned qoeiwes ROOUA waxy Ste F gL am ap PA, potas, frome paren se" "222 9 t a (ayers PPRTIYD g .' -= paoeoy prormy, peeeey 1m sty a SS RE gona tae peed protey ayn nbeeg2e MS Ue ht fe) parewy prysouay a7 $e 2 7 2 _° 24 paszey =P wet oe Reales st = 2g 3 [osrtadounney eee teen ee * e ae 6 4 a ——— + H+, § — Remy PRM zie q vo _ a nae wi Ge a _Diftecent sppreactes ond Reladins with Human Beclepy. Ecology HB te saent fre anolysts and study of trtersc- envinon ment » Hiow among living oaganisms — and their An esystem Is a community of bing MH con fanckion sith the none (iving components, 95 HU poatern sail mimenals “Aclly oaganisrs jemvinonment CAvings like ain Interacting % % systems \ Landscape approach te disastey management | fask evolving im which belly Censewation and Sustaine of Abe components Livlegi al Awersity a we able Use |daken tats Consewvalion. | \ | The Importance of landscape approach 40 disast \ as dae te | EY management — amd miittg ation Following: Jland Sape ecology approach Signifizs moxipulah’en th |ecesyalemn. based on canservertim end Sustainability: 2) Tovelvement of commanities ty ae decision making pancess. 2) TJudkeiouy expoitatim» of bio ~diversihy ain Greatly ecosystem thet Facilitates decrease disaster, ako Sutte de te ocewunre of nator ch to disasten managenent | the ecasyster approx . woolen an | wvdves effective raanagement Sh land ; | ving, sesoutees educa be tate ond JRL exvinonmant - De wW a sicategy fe malwtaly a pePpey balance behseen Ame conservation amd we Of . . : . x = aeEW Smooth runnabilite in all diottal coniers fe math an <) vivvecl Woon ture Loa We eeeag ater approach ty dinasten ove, | rel js jan Prcctionery —ywwoled oy ihe fields of bag py - expecially wpoovlank ay pret " san planning if Sawing Poleced areas and Whe Menning | let [ABamges) JY Weed to aptly ecenyekwn approach ty |elisastes, Monag rent — hay Several Asacclvarlegea ¢ SMB Restoyedion af the efOSyslem on cahiehy lecal Lively hoods hy Seovive + 2) Prevention of ctisasten lve can trove | ecosapniom management Jo wegalie twpack on SEO SY 5¢ ond restoration: * > Tmeveasing heman sell be'mg tes i, F local Comune, ecosystems helps lo Yecovey \ts. fin elyhoed needs.2) vel er) [ecosystem ort > | by. invenbueness tow Erorosy Awe Its Qirmutcatian. fh ASSES" ely Res ‘ Human Ecctosy! “the. Jerm —hoonan ecology behaionY and yelers to tee Wier achen bf human Abe neduval envivon= mans the study includes howe ‘humans ot closely wotlk nadure.and Abe consequence of human envivonment , of humans achims less, deforestation / Connected Inlenackon of ke he diveck effects biodiversity environ mented pollution amd mong mnone Appusasients. in, DEoseApicns Reseanes a me f 1 Kiogen tert Dn any exongetem AeenowdynarG on oe jmportant wie woneker of oS cycles play 0” Kruman ecosystems . : eh cyde Eeesy stem 4 Trermodynamhes a loto~qre hewacal CYC J rae plays & waajer IE felation by het & then forrns w energy Cechanical eledvicrl cheratenk colegical Relobinchip can be changin d cad terehre a colutin to enaronmentt Including 1 yeseareh acivities research disciplanes 2) Te human problems ic by Some. G te include t D Jengraphicd etelpgy A intividual Spe nite aud crosysine (uels, axcas of Chass, COMNMRUT® Impact of global environmental changed om pls, bie- diversity and ecosystem process DToterackn bir land and otmosphere , ® Ain pollution and avban climate 2 Global biogeochemistry - ®) Unckastanding the linkage ig climadic, geologic and hydrological process Oh om tke earth, ecosystem tlaler quality on He bndseape 8) Urban growth, Globalisation avd ® Geomoypholegical proces ) Biogeochemishy gf the Nelural Guv'vennent , story af esalen ad Abnesb. world ctties - 1) Environmental Ewwrowmerar Steess" ARNO an Pressure om te ewthenment cowed by Nawey, ackitics (a) by Nehow) events: The stnesses “of envivonmant Com bE Crleapaiced | tuto phystecl — Staese, ciild fre, pollution, sthenwal | Stress , Radiotio, climate stress, bfological ssiness, ‘Paria Stress: A RR TE mefovs “ty The Kimtic energy developed Hee eaath by Voleante espns, wind strona explosions. blur Bee: Roses -Fiaes and smoke Cuaked by, SOM f [cause combustion g biomass and dunia? Specked - between biologie)”GF ig \s Polackion ck te envivonmunt caused by - pollutants ozone carbon monoxidle, Vitrogen ctoktte, uch maleriols. chemicals. Pentreulote rede. madio adie enormous Shes te Hee os pestictles causes Such envivonmest Ta | Theewme Steesss wanctt of { i | [Rapiarion Stress: jane we" active. moterial we 4 stadio Cummrte Steesst OS ee Te caused by dtechenge 4 eoeter from the Indushigh process eS elechyTe healed power plants, Tndushial factors) fade He wosten bedis like steams yivens \dikeS, yesalting [citing 8 tjuaing Ae quate orgeanfems «ve Mra discharge G eam goatee TA aie Ta. ceelogienl balance cmangees HOF ae fy Ake envionment + of odin TL & associate wth A release 0 Enom Vortous wats Ake emvivonment sere ad dentng production of ucdag fuck Jectopes ty Indushies , agpacuttaral scientific = se search» Sowy ce $+ | | emeckceme —onch | | . verage PE changes ane aoa and preci comd — patkans lecled- Hy ausodated — vith ane climate & as fempariahee ther Sut : pitation Ff & pantreulan glo? 3 ; by saintall sunshine wind: fumidtty ewmpanchrt' Broregene PERE! - BR oesalts Pnom tne compex and doerse. among the or gowiss ov hot occwns " Thy ertvon WWlerack: ; Cn differen SPEEA wantal chress occurs due to | empehin preda- chim, ponasitism, herbivesuy.Cece oF ny 9 Aesoine Expat: 3) | DAwiene I www mae \ Blot Anes, This queue Gaducles the plyiaal staesset and) Seceuss Srecees! f PRs Sor Zam | chemical — nesses. TPhyptesl Anescess THe “example oF — olypieal —-cwvivonmestal Sloewses one lone of hhabiled ly cevreskdal ces to cleveloprentel’ —aclividias teadiug to fase a ied | Versiy ta tty donesl — ceoayslem, ‘Land vt changes ov " direlop yertdenel anes , commercial or@as, tnduatove) areas, wwshedow, ‘mfashaucrure Ext Reals, voiloays , airports, munniangs, querying Silex eteu, Rowen eng, achitas, suc as — Constrwetion Or | lomye smrerveies, clams, Hleed — eimbonkwenls , shreain diversion, Valeane’s , tomedes , drought, “Tunamis, Meovtenpes, Floods, are. te phuysical shesees by Ake enviaonmont . Ores), Moe8a! Vmsectichs “Th, includes | Herbicides, fuegtet dis, a8 ten | Subclances utd fo control pests. att tert pomncibes effect ta enwivonmank by fivst undergoes, Abo A Wblfilasibion, where ta Aho pesticides jee an due high bea pron, ; Ons. Nao. The waten Soluble pesticides combo Unc : elicides, ATL canted Sys | ground — washer, Some. pest . ois) And Stovms fo barge — urban ceo fends @.,, living Formed suse oar =| Vontetg GH eesteides . every der | Prcee se evaporate OA Bloesing lefteciag al bexposed ‘to. o expose gates pedo aot | | Hhoough — sin downing | | | «shah acesSone Gf We heme Specific Symphoms of pesitcides (Peisioning oF headache, Fever, nausion, Vomiting ond _dianeha (Escus, Sxpeeres: | Ta Anis type Ab tke envivonmantal Shesses 8 | living eogancgme pat We stress on the oben |Tiaing oaganisms. | Ex: Tnfestahtos by dermics, vols, loees, Wins | . a speces of Ling forms pathogenic, MOP organises [ausmg diseases Whe chblere, abda , influent lanier and mamag MORE Hanan Esslegy: Beleled te Disaser: a | Severn} wwonmade disasters that ene 8 Gy tes past have caused (oss OF lone umber human \wes and parepertis along 4h wagatie ) Endequnnoyd reaverd 2) Exogpreous \nazonds | > Avdhropogenie haved | a Classth cotton loase on He MON & as Frllowst DIwlense and Local Be earthquakes, Toonedos , & bogends& 3 | DURE and esta spread : tas ex: Flood and alnought speed & S Based on ths chasifteatinm b Noccumence Oy hace, le amd disasters “Thay are mnidos DAbmpt hagards —eariegueles, “Kuni “They are 9 Shes hazands ther ocurs slutdenty orl WA oy ho WARING? Making Tmpnedrek, 2) Sloo wamsct Negard “The thegards coused by conti dua te poor cledion & the emivonment seer ca walled | | harsh eltmede ond human | Slow wasn eek borcand | Gry droughts Risestse Mawesevent Creve POicheree Rink Memagemest, includes total of aif | | ackvities , Pv gramme ancl measures wlth Can | faken uy betover duning aHer & cone ote tee punpose te avoid a disaster, veduce iP 8 secon from its losses, We Youe slages of achities Sed ane taken “P within disaster isk manogpimamt She Pow disaster (Before a disaster) D Pe Piesater (Beige 9. aizaste) » Ackil, taken to seduce human ont propah loss carcsed oy A polentcl hazard, | Ex: Cooyjing ov ouetets, Campaigh’ + | ehngtnenag “Ya eating tiene Shuchoua. poHreTAS Hin Oe Ans disaster — monagemety plans ob ewer hot amd Command, beh cle foe 2000 During @ Disaster: CDisaslen Occesmance-) Tihediven faces to ensure the dts reads and | provision, of victims gt met and — Sffertag & minimi sec Activities daken ander this stage au Called emergency maponee acttvitiea, 5) Pest~ Qisasisy Cahier 9. Ofsasten | Tritieive> jqzen in owaponee fo & drseaien fh @& purpose te achieve early recovery and aatabitshe Wo of effected, — Communitias Ymmadiotely often adisaster shikes. These are Caled o% aenpense ond necovery acthikes « Enivonwentel Steeas wr wanes Stax eh Woe BS Talia! " Beier ap ground worden Resounen Hee“ mounting Powssune om fred supplies 2 Unpredictable and evvache rensnensy jeakion 2} Rapid Urbanisation and Andusteul 4) Mulkiple cxoprivg practices 3 Tucease: & Gigbal Tempanatuse . \ . 6) Tncrease in Frequency and Tntensity & vought Eelay inthe Greer able doe ae B culsl dts: y Raprd urbanisation and Tndusbilization 27 Demographic forces, 3) Socio — Exonomlo factors ah Salt negate — bnbuston- +, out weden SUPP S) Tae Phrekem ern g) Dnpoxtanee ty. Sebo for tuclian s ubcontrenl-

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