Practice Midterm
Practice Midterm
Practice Midterm
1. Solve the PDE ux + yuy = y 2 with the initial condition u(0, y) = sin y.
2. Let f be a C 1 function and ι : C(Rn ) → D0 (Rn ) be the usual map. Prove that
∂xi ιf = ι∂xi f .
3. (a) Given u ∈ D0 (Rn ) and g ∈ C ∞ (Rn ). Define the distribution gu. [You only need to write down
the definition without proving that it is a distribution.]
(b) Let u ∈ D0 (R). Prove that if xu = 0, then u = cδ0 for some constant c ∈ R.
4. Consider the initial value problem ut + uux = 0 and u(0, x) = φ(x), where φ : R → R is a piecewise
continuous function.
(a) Define what it means for a piecewise continuous function u to be a weak solution to this problem.
(
1, if x < at
(b) Find (with proof) a constant a ∈ R such that u(t, x) = is a weak solution to
0, if x > at
(
1, if x < 0
the problem with φ(x) = .
0, if x > 0
5. Consider the initial boundary problem value for the wave equation in a bounded domain Ω with smooth
boundary ∂Ω: 2 2 2
−∂tt u + ∂xx u + ∂yy u = 0 in Ω,
u(0, x, y) = φ(x, y) in Ω,
(1)
(∂t u)(0, x, y) = ψ(x, y) in Ω,
u ∂Ω = 0,