Major Crops in Turkey

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Tablo: III.

4- Tarım Üretimi- Temel Ürünler


Table: III.4- Agricultural Production- Major Crops
Bin Ton Yüzde Değişme
In Thousand of Tons Percentage Change

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023(1) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023(1)
Hububat - Cereals Cereals
Buğday - Wheat 22,600 20,600 21,500 20,000 19,000 20,500 17,650 19,750 20,500 18.9 -8.8 4.4 -7.0 -5.0 7.9 -13.9 11.9 3.8 Wheat
Arpa - Barley 8,000 6,700 7,100 7,000 7,600 8,300 5,750 8,500 8,600 27.0 -16.3 6.0 -1.4 8.6 9.2 -30.7 47.8 1.2 Barley
Baklagiller -Legumes Pulses
Nohut - Chickpeas 460 455 470 630 630 630 475 580 580 2.2 -1.1 3.3 34.0 0.0 0.0 -24.6 22.1 0.0 Chick Peas
Kuru Fasulye - Haricot bean 235 235 239 220 225 280 305 270 270 9.3 0.0 1.7 -7.9 2.3 24.2 9.1 -11.5 0.0 Dry Beans
Yağlı Tohumlar - Oily seeds Oil Seeds
Yerfıstığı - Peanut 148 164 165 174 169 216 234 186 198 19.4 11.3 0.7 5.1 -2.6 27.5 8.4 -20.5 6.5 Groundnut
Ayçiçeği - Sunflower 1,681 1,671 1,964 1,949 2,100 2,067 2,415 2,550 2,550 2.6 -0.6 17.6 -0.8 7.7 -1.6 16.8 5.6 0.0 Sunflower
Sanayi Bitkileri - Industrial Plants Industrial Crops
Tütün - Tobacco 68 74 94 75 68 79 71 82 82 -9.0 8.8 27.0 -20.2 -9.3 16.2 -10.1 15.5 0.0 Tobacco
Şeker Pancarı - Sugar beet 16,023 19,465 20,828 18,900 18,054 23,026 17,767 19,000 21,500 -4.3 21.5 7.0 -9.3 -4.5 27.5 -22.8 6.9 13.2 Sugar Beet
Pamuk - Cotton 2,050 2,100 2,450 2,570 2,200 1,774 2,250 2,750 2,550 -12.8 2.4 16.7 4.9 -14.4 -19.4 26.9 22.2 -7.3 Cotton
Meyveler - Fruits Fruits & Nuts
Üzüm ve İncir - Grapes and Figs 3,951 4,305 4,506 4,239 4,410 4,529 3,990 4,515 4,515 -11.7 9.0 4.7 -5.9 4.0 2.7 -11.9 13.2 0.0 Grape & Fig
Turunçgiller - Citrus 3,976 4,293 4,770 4,902 4,301 4,349 5,363 4,711 5,384 5.1 8.0 11.1 2.8 -12.3 1.1 23.3 -12.2 14.3 Citrus Fruits
Elma - Apple 2,570 2,926 3,032 3,626 3,619 4,300 4,493 4,818 4,754 3.6 13.9 3.6 19.6 -0.2 18.8 4.5 7.2 -1.3 Apple
Zeytin - Olive 1,700 1,730 2,100 1,500 1,525 1,317 1,739 2,976 2,232 -3.8 1.8 21.4 -28.5 1.6 -13.7 32.1 71.1 -25.0 Olive
Fındık - Hazelnut 646 420 675 515 776 665 684 765 730 56.8 -35.0 60.7 -23.7 50.7 -14.3 2.9 11.8 -4.6 Hazelnut
Çay - Tea 1,328 1,350 1,300 1,500 1,407 1,451 1,454 1,300 1,400 4.9 1.7 -3.7 15.4 -6.2 3.1 0.2 -10.6 7.7 Tea
Yumru Bitkiler - Tuber Plants Tuber Crops
Patates - Potato 4,760 4,750 4,801 4,550 4,980 5,200 5,101 5,201 5,501 14.3 -0.2 1.1 -5.2 9.5 4.4 -1.9 2.0 5.8 Potatoes
Soğan (Kuru) - Onion (dry) 1,879 2,121 2,132 1,931 2,200 2,280 2,500 2,350 2,375 5.0 12.8 0.5 -9.4 13.9 3.6 9.6 -6.0 1.1 Dry Onions
Meyvesi Yenen Sebzeler - Vegetables whose fruits are edible Fruit Bearing Vegetables
Domates - Tomato 12,615 12,600 12,750 12,150 12,842 13,204 13,095 13,000 13,500 6.5 -0.1 1.2 -4.7 5.7 2.8 -0.8 -0.7 3.8 Tomatoes
Karpuz-Kavun - Watermelon-Melon 5,638 5,783 5,825 5,785 5,648 5,216 5,107 4,982 4,586 0.8 2.6 0.7 -0.7 -2.4 -7.6 -2.1 -2.4 -7.9 Water Melon & Melon
Tarım Katma Değeri Value Added in Agriculture
(2009=100 Zincirlenmiş Hacim Milyon TL 103,977 101,281 106,263 108,521 112,103 118,540 115,052 115,765 9.3 -2.6 4.9 2.1 3.3 5.7 -2.9 0.6 (2009=100 Chained Value, Million TR)
Kaynak: TÜİK Sources: TURKSTAT
(1)
2023 Yılı Birinci Üretim Tahminine Göre (1)
According to First Production Estimate in 2023.
Tablo: III.4- Tarım Üretimi- Temel Ürünler
Table: III.4- Agricultural Production- Major Crops
2022 rakamlarına göre..

2022
Hububat - Cereals Cereals
Buğday - Wheat 19,750 Wheat
Arpa - Barley 8,500 Barley
Baklagiller -Legumes Pulses
Nohut - Chickpeas 580 Chick Peas
Kuru Fasulye - Haricot bean 270 Dry Beans
Yağlı Tohumlar - Oily seeds Oil Seeds
Yerfıstığı - Peanut 186 Groundnut
Ayçiçeği - Sunflower 2,550 Sunflower
Sanayi Bitkileri - Industrial Plants Industrial Crops
Tütün - Tobacco 82 Tobacco
Şeker Pancarı - Sugar beet 19,000 Sugar Beet
Pamuk - Cotton 2,750 Cotton
Meyveler - Fruits Fruits & Nuts
Üzüm ve İncir - Grapes and Figs 4,515 Grape & Fig
Turunçgiller - Citrus 4,711 Citrus Fruits
Elma - Apple 4,818 Apple
Zeytin - Olive 2,976 Olive
Fındık - Hazelnut 765 Hazelnut
Çay - Tea 1,300 Tea
Yumru Bitkiler - Tuber Plants Tuber Crops
Patates - Potato 5,201 Potatoes
Soğan (Kuru) - Onion (dry) 2,350 Dry Onions
Meyvesi Yenen Sebzeler - Vegetables whose fruits are edibFruit Bearing Vegetables
Domates - Tomato 13,000 Tomatoes
Karpuz-Kavun - Watermelon-Melon 4,982 Water Melon & Melon
Tarım Katma Değeri Value Added in Agriculture
(2009=100 Zincirlenmiş Hacim Milyon TL 115,765 (2009=100 Chained Value, Million TR)
Kaynak: TÜİK Sources: TURKSTAT
(1)
2023 Yılı Birinci Üretim Tahminine Göre (1)
According to First Production Estimate in 2023.

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