Lessons And Vocabulary

Copyright © 2023 SEGUENI OUSSAMA

 Table of Contents
Lessons .............................................................................................................. 3
Present Simple .............................................................................................. 4
Past Simple.................................................................................................... 4
Present Continuous ...................................................................................... 4
Object Pronoun ............................................................................................ 4
Can (Ability/Permission).............................................................................. 4
Future ............................................................................................................ 4
Comparative and Superlative ...................................................................... 5
What time is it? ............................................................................................. 5
Questions ....................................................................................................... 5
Greeting......................................................................................................... 5
Preposition of place ...................................................................................... 6
Words of introduce Myself .......................................................................... 6
Houses and Flats ........................................................................................... 6
Irregular Verbs .................................................................................................. 7
Vocabulary....................................................................................................... 12
Lessons
 Present Simple Object Pronoun

• S + Verb + s/es + Object… • S + Verb + Object…

• S +do+ Verb + Object…
• S +does+ Verb + Object… Object Pronoun
I Me
To play To be To have You You
I Play Am Have She Her
You Play Are Have He Him
She Plays Is Has It It
He Plays Is Has We Us
It Plays Is Has They Them
We Play Are Have Exp:
They Play Are Have ✓ I really like Katie, but she never
Past Simple motives me.
✓ Jessica is really nice. I like her a
lot.
• S + Verb regular (ed) + Object…
• S + Verb irregular+ Object… Can (Ability/Permission)
To play To be To have
I Played Was had • Can Ability: ‫القدرة‬
You Played Were had • Can Permission: ‫االذن‬
She Played Was had
Exp:
He Played Was had
It Played Was had ✓ Can you speak English?
We Played Were had ✓ You Can speak English.
They Played Were had ✓ You Can’t speak English.
Present Continuous
Future
• S + to be (in present) + Verb+
Object… • S + Will + Verb (inf)+….
• Will+ S + Verb (inf)+… ?
Exp: • S + Will not + Verb (inf)+….

✓ You are studying. Exp:

✓ I am playing.
✓ She is going. ✓ I will study tomorrow.
✓ Will you study tomorrow?
✓ I Won’t study tomorrow.

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Comparative and Superlative Questions

Comparative :
• Small Adjective + er +Than.
• More + Long adjective + Than.
Superlative:
• The + small adjective + est.
Wh Questions :
• The most + Long adjective.
• Wh + To-do + S +V+…?
equality:
• Why+ To-do/ to-be + S +V+…?
• As + adj +as
Yes/No Questions :
• To-do + S +V+…?
Adjective Comparative Superlative
• to-be +S +V+.?
Smaller The
Small
Than Smallest Wh Goal
More What Things
The most
Important Important Why Reason
Important
Than How The way
Equality When Time
Tall Imen as tall as Meriem Where Place
Who Person
Which Choice
What time is it? How many Countable
How much Uncountable

Exp:
✓ Do you like...?
✓ Are you happy?
✓ Does he like...?
✓ Is she happy?
✓ Yes, I do
✓ Yes, I am
✓ No, I don’t
✓ Yes, I’m not

Greeting

Hi - Hello - Good Morning - Good

Afternoon - Good evening.

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 Preposition of place Jobs
Teacher – Nurse – Civil servant-
In – In front of – On – Under – Behind Secretary - manager – Cleaner –
– Between – Opposite – Next to – Policeman – Builder – Engineer –
Over (Above) Businessman – Fire Fighter – Postman
– Doctor – Architect – Social worker –
Shop assistant -Shopkeeper -waiter-
Exp:
waitress
✓ Bathroom next to bedroom.
✓ Picture on the wall. Houses and Flats
Words of introduce Myself

School Subject:
English – Science – Maths – art –
Physical Exercise (PE) – Physics –
Chemistry – Music – Social Studies –
History – Geography – Computer Rooms:
Science Bathroom – bedroom – Dining room
– Garage – Garden – Hall – Kitchen
Months: – Living room – Study - Toilet
January – February – March – April –
May – June – July – August -
September – October – November – Furniture and Decoration:
December An armchair – a desk – a fireplace –
a lamp – a picture – a plant – a sofa –
a bath – a mirror – a shower – a bed
Movies:
– a light – Shelves- a clock – a
Action movie – Comedy – Romantic
Comedy – Horror Movie – Sci-fi cooker(oven) – a cupboard – a fridge
movie – War movie – Thriller – – carpet – Central heating – Floor –
Animated Cartoon Stairs – a wall

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Irregular Verbs
 Irregular Verbs 1

Translate Base Form Simple Past Tense Past Participle

‫ض ِرب‬ ْ َ‫ ي‬/‫ يَ ْنبُض‬/‫يَه ِْزم‬ Beat beat beaten
‫صبِح‬ ْ ُ‫ي‬ Become became become
‫يَ ْبدَأ‬ Begin began begun
‫ يَنحَني‬/‫ يَحْ ني‬/ ‫يَ ْلوي‬ Bend bent bent
‫يُرا ِهن‬ Bet bet bet
‫يَعَض‬ Bite bit bitten
‫يَ ْن ِزف‬ Bleed bled bled
‫ يَ ْنفُخ‬/‫يَ ُهب‬ Blow blew blown
‫يُ َخ ِرب‬/‫ستَريح‬ ْ َ‫ ي‬/‫يَ ْكسِر‬ Break broke broken
َ‫ يَتَوالد‬/ ‫سل‬ َ ‫يَتَنا‬ Breed bred bred
‫تجلب‬ Bring brought brought
‫ يشيد‬/ ‫يبني‬ Build built built
‫ يشعل‬/ ‫يحرق‬ Burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
‫يشتري‬ Buy bought bought
‫ يصاب‬/ ‫ يلحق‬/ ‫يسمك‬ Catch caught caught
‫ تقرر‬/ ‫تختار‬ Choose chose chosen
‫ يصل‬/ ‫يأتي‬ Come came come
‫يكلف‬ Cost cost cost
‫ يخفض‬/ ‫يحذف‬/ ‫ يجرح‬/ ‫يقطع‬ Cut cut cut
)‫يقوم بعمل ( فعل مساعد‬ Do did done
‫يحفر‬ Dig dug dug
‫ يجر‬/ ‫ يجذب‬/ ‫يرسم‬ Draw drew drawn
‫يحلم‬ Dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
‫يشرب‬ Drink drank drunk
‫يقود‬ Drive drove driven
‫يأكل‬ Eat ate eaten
‫يسقط‬ Fall fell fallen
‫يطعم‬ Feed fed fed
‫يشعر‬ Feel felt felt
‫بقاتل‬ Fight Fought; fought
‫ يكتشف‬/ ‫يجد‬ Find found found
 Irregular Verbs 2

Translate Base Form Simple Past Tense Past Participle

‫يطير‬ Fly flew flown
‫ينسى‬ Forget forgot forgotten
‫يسامح‬ Forgive forgave forgiven
‫يجمد‬ Freeze froze frozen
‫ يصل‬/ ‫ يجلب‬/ ‫يستلم‬ Get got got
‫يعطي‬ Give gave given
‫يذهب‬ Go went gone
‫ يكبر‬/ ‫ينمو‬ Grow grew grown
‫ عنده‬/ ‫لديه‬ Have had had
‫يسمع‬ Hear heard heard
‫ يخبئ‬/ ‫يكتم‬ Hide hid hidden
‫ يصدم‬/ ‫يضرب‬ Hit hit hit
‫يحتوي‬/‫ يثبت‬/ ‫يمسك‬ Hold held held
‫ يؤلم‬/ ‫يؤذي‬ Hurt hurt hurt
‫يحتفظ‬ Keep kept kept
‫يعرف‬ Know knew known
‫يضع‬ Lay laid laid
‫يقود‬ Lead led led
‫يتعلم‬ Lean leant/leaned leant/leaned
‫يترك‬/‫يغادر‬ Leave left left
‫ يقرض‬/ ‫يعير‬ Lend lent lent
‫يدع‬ Let let let
‫ يخسر‬/ ‫يفقد‬ Lose lost lost
‫يعمل‬/‫يصنع‬ Make made made
‫قصد‬/‫يعني‬ Mean meant meant
‫يلتقي‬ Meet met met
‫يدفع‬ Pay paid paid
‫يضع‬ Put put put
‫يستقيل‬ Quit quit quit
‫يقرأ‬ read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/
‫يركب‬ Ride rode ridden
 Irregular Verbs 3

Translate Base Form Simple Past Tense Past Participle

‫يرن‬ Ring Rang rung
‫يرتفع‬ Rise Rose risen
‫يركض‬ Run Ran run
‫يقول‬ Say Said said
‫يرى‬ See Saw seen
‫يبيع‬ Sell Sold sold
‫يرسل‬ Send Sent sent
‫يحدد‬ Set Set set
‫يهز‬ shake Shook shaken
‫يلمع‬ shine Shone shone
‫انتعل‬ Shoe Shod shod
‫يطلق‬ shoot Shot shot
‫يرى‬ Show Showed shown
‫ينكمش‬ shrink Shrank shrunk
‫يغلق‬ Shut Shut shut
‫يغني‬ Sing Sang sung
‫ يغوص‬/ ‫يغرق‬ Sink Sank sunk
‫يجلس‬ Sit Sat sat
‫ينام‬ Sleep Slept slept
‫يتحدث‬ Speak Spoke spoken
‫يقضي‬ Spend Spent spent
‫يدلق‬ Spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled
‫ ينشر‬/ ‫يمد‬ Spread Spread spread
‫يسرع‬ Speed Sped sped
‫يقف‬ Stand Stood stood
‫يسرق‬ Steal Stole stolen
‫ يغرز‬/ ‫يلصق‬ Stick Stuck stuck
‫يلدغ‬ Sting Stung stung
‫يصدر رائحة كريهة‬ Stink Stank stunk
‫يعد‬/‫يسب‬ Swear Swore sworn
‫يكنس‬ Sweep Swept swept
 Irregular Verbs 4

Translate Base Form Simple Past Tense Past Participle

‫يسبح‬ Swim Swam swum
‫يتأرجح‬ Swing Swung swung
‫يأخذ‬ Take Took taken
‫يدرس‬ Teach Taught taught
‫يمزق‬ Tear Tore torn
‫يخبر‬ Tell Told told
‫يعتقد‬/‫يظن‬ Think Thought thought
‫يرمي‬ Throw Threw thrown
‫يفهم‬ Understand Understood understood
‫يستيقظ‬ Wake Woke woken
‫يلبس‬ Wear Wore worn
‫يفوز‬ Win Won won
‫يكتب‬ Write Wrote written
Vocabulary
 Vocabulary 1
English Arabic English Arabic
Employee ‫وظيفة‬ Usually (90%) ‫عادة‬
Body building ‫كمال األجسام‬ Often (70%) ‫غالبا‬
Clean ‫منظف‬ Sometimes (50%) ‫أحيانا‬
Social worker ‫عامل اجتماعي‬ Rarely (5%) ‫نادرا‬
Shop-assistant ‫مساعد محل‬ Never (0%) ‫أبدا‬
Shop-keeper ‫صاحب محل‬ What ‫ماذا‬
A housewife ‫ربة منزل‬ Why ‫لماذا‬
Retired ‫متقاعد‬ How ‫كيف‬
Jobless ‫بدون عمل‬ When ‫متى‬
Introduce my self ‫اعرف نفسي‬ Where ‫أين‬
Person ‫شخص‬ Who ‫من‬
People ‫الناس‬ How many/much ‫غير معدود‬/‫كم المعدود‬
Pupil ‫تلميذ‬ Whos ‫لمن‬
Pupils ‫تالميذ‬ Which ‫االختيار‬
Drawing ‫رسم‬ Think ‫أعتقد‬
Collecting stump ‫جمع الطوابع‬ Guess ‫خمن‬
Beach ‫شاطئ‬ Breakfast ‫فطور‬
Traditional ‫تقليدي‬ Lunch ‫غداء‬
Hot ‫ساخن‬ Dinner ‫عشاء‬
Warm ‫دافئ‬ Company ‫شركة‬
Cold ‫بارد‬ Factory ‫مصنع‬
Forest ‫غابات كبيرة‬ Nothing ‫الشيء‬
Woods ‫غابات صغيرة‬ Sensitive ‫حساس‬
Jungle ‫غابة الحيوانات‬ Starving ‫عا‬
ً ‫مات جو‬
Homework ‫واجب منزلي‬ Lies ‫يكذب‬
Routine ‫حدث متكرر‬ Nervous ‫متوتر‬
Fact ‫حقيقة علمية‬ Spend-time ‫يقضي الوقت‬
Description ‫وصف‬ Quiet ‫صامت‬
Get up ‫ينهض‬ Alone ‫وحيد‬
Wake up ‫يستيقظ‬ Find out ‫يكتشف‬
Early ‫باكرا‬ Faithful ‫وفي‬
Late ‫متأخرا‬ Stubborn ‫عنيد‬
Relative ‫أقارب‬ Cheerful ‫مبتهج‬
Badminton ‫تنس الريشة‬ Sincere ‫صريح‬
Time ‫وقت‬ Generous ‫كريم‬
Always (100%) ‫دائما‬ Brave ‫شجاع‬

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 Vocabulary 2
English Arabic English Arabic
Inventive ‫مبتكر‬ To rain ‫تمطر‬
Loyal ‫وفي‬ To fish ‫يصطاد السمك‬
Tense ‫متوتر‬ To sing ‫يغني‬
Modest ‫متواضع‬ To whistle ‫يصفر‬
Upset ‫قلق‬ To pay ‫يدفع‬
Rude ‫وقح‬ To teach ‫يدَ ِرس‬
Reliable ‫موثوق به‬ To bake ‫يخبز‬
Pretty ‫جميل‬ To study ‫يد ُْرس‬
Flexible ‫مرن‬ To dunk ‫يسجل سلة‬
Lazy ‫كسول‬ To type ‫يطبع على الة الكتابة‬
Hard-working ‫يعمل بجد‬ To use ‫يستعمل‬
Talkative ‫ثرثار‬ To lie ‫يستلقي‬
Ambitious ‫طموح‬ To taste ‫يتذوق‬
Patient ‫صبور‬ To eat ‫يأكل‬
Cheat ‫غش‬ To ski ‫يتزلج‬
Patient ‫مريض‬ To drive ‫يقود‬
Well done ‫جيد‬ To cry ‫يبكي‬
Lovely ‫جذاب‬ To dive ‫يغوص‬
Hairstyle )‫ش ْعر‬ َ ‫تَسْريحة ( ِل ْل‬ To dust ‫مسح الغبار‬
Slice ‫شَريحة‬ To map ‫يسيق‬
So kind of you ‫هذا لطف منك‬ To clean ‫ينظف‬
Smell ‫رائحة‬ To cycle ‫يقود الدراجة‬
Polite ‫مهذب‬ Shoot ‫يطلق‬
Pleasure ‫سعادة‬ َ / ‫سرور‬ ُ Arrow ‫سهم‬
Driver ‫سائق‬ Ladder ‫سلم‬
Keep-up ‫اكمل‬ Rat ‫جرذ‬
Guests ‫ضيْف‬ َ Step ‫يدوس‬
Neighbor ‫جار‬ Slip ‫ينزلق‬
Look after ‫يَ ْعت َني ِبـ‬ Sew ‫يخيط‬
Classmate ‫زَ ميل الصف‬ Get on ‫يركب‬
Hairdresser ‫ش ْعر‬ َ ‫ص ِفف‬ َ ‫ُم‬ Hop on ‫يقفز‬
Back ‫ ال ُم َؤ ِخرة‬/‫ظ ْهر‬ َّ ‫ال‬ Hit ‫يضرب‬
Look for ‫ع ْن‬ َ ‫يَ ْب َحث‬ Hold ‫يمسك‬
Look at ‫ظر إلى‬ ُ ‫يَن‬ Thread ‫خيط‬
Compliments ‫ُمجا َملة‬ To speak ‫يتحدث‬
To run ‫يركض‬ ask ‫يطلب‬

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 Vocabulary 3
English Arabic English Arabic
Bee ‫نحلة‬ Peanut butter ‫زبدة الفول السوداني‬
Toys ‫ألعاب أطفال‬ Pork ‫لحم الخنزيز‬
Baby bottle ‫زجاجة أطفال‬ Soup ‫حساء‬
Teapot ‫ابريق شاي‬ Starter ‫المقبالت‬
Beg ‫يتسول‬ Sweet ‫حلو‬
Bury ‫يدفن‬ Dig ‫يحفر‬
Boat ‫قارب‬ Prawn ‫الجمبري‬
Sand ‫رمل‬ Tasty ‫لديد‬
Sandcastle ‫قلعو رملية‬ Ach ‫ألم‬
Ship ‫باخرة‬ Alternative Medicine ‫طب بديل‬
Flog ‫علم‬ Awful ‫فضيع‬
Honeymoon ‫شهرعسل‬ Bone ‫عظم‬
Friendly ‫ودود‬ Bowl ‫وعاء‬
Palace ‫قصر‬ Disease ‫مرض‬
Temples ‫معابد‬ Determined ‫مصر‬
Peaceful ‫مسالم‬ Energy ‫طاقة‬
Bottle ‫قارورة‬ Herb ‫عشبة‬
Trip ‫رحلة‬ Hut ‫كوخ‬
Tropical ‫استوائية‬ Witchdoctor ‫مشعوذ‬
Islands ‫جزيرة‬ In pain ‫في ألم‬
Purchase ‫يشتري‬ Liquid ‫سائل‬
Wine ‫نبيذ‬ Miracle ‫معجزة‬
A play ‫مسرحية‬ Mountain ‫جبل‬
Bill ‫فاتورة‬ Mud ‫طين‬
Chill ‫حار‬ Rare ‫نادر‬
Coconut ‫جوزالهند‬ Sick ‫مريض‬
Creamy ‫كريمي‬ Swear ‫ الشتم‬/ ‫القسم‬
Curry ‫نوع من التوابل الهندية‬ Village ‫قرية‬
Delicious ‫لذيذ‬ Wheel chair ‫كرسي متحرك‬
Dessert ‫التحلية‬ Hat ‫قبعة‬
Dish ‫طبق‬ House ‫منزل‬
Hot ‫حار‬ Flat ‫شقة‬
Spicy ‫حار‬ Kitchen ‫مطبخ‬
Main cours ‫طبق رئيسي‬ Bedroom ‫غرفة نوم‬
Menu ‫قائمة الطعام‬ Bathroom ‫حمام‬
mild ‫معتدل‬ Hall ‫ردهة‬

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 Vocabulary 4
English Arabic English Arabic
Living room ‫غرفة المعيشة‬ Headless ‫مقطوع الرأس‬
Garden ‫حديقة المنزل‬ Further ‫بعيد‬
Basement ‫قبو‬ Run away ‫اهرب‬
Attic ‫علية‬ Infamous ‫سيء السمعة‬
Swimming pool ‫مسبح‬ Invade ‫غزو‬
Dining room ‫غرفة الطعام‬ Murder ‫جريمة‬
Lounge ‫صالة الجلوس‬ Procession ‫موكب‬
Bathroom ‫حمام‬ Scary ‫مخيف‬
Shower ‫دش‬ Shadow ‫ظل‬
Toilet ‫مرحاض‬ Skeleton ‫هيكل عظمي‬
Comfortable ‫مريح‬ Spotted ‫مراقب‬
Desk ‫مكتب‬ Contained ‫يتضمن‬
Dishwasher ‫غسالة صحون‬ Beneath ‫أسفل‬
Estate agent ‫وكيل عقاري‬ Recently ‫مؤخرا‬
Huge ‫ضخم‬ Screaming ‫صراخ‬
Light ‫مصباح‬ Gliding down ‫االنزالق‬
Opposite ‫عكس‬ Include ‫يتضمن‬
Sofa ‫أريكة‬ Arranged marriage ‫زواج مدبر‬
The study ‫غرفة الدراسة‬ Awful
Useful ‫مفيد‬ Choice
Wardrobe ‫خزانة مالبس‬ Confuse
Washing machine ‫غسالة مالبس‬ Failed marriage
Window ‫نافذة‬ Husband
Include ‫يشمل‬ Luck
Aisle ‫ممر‬ Relationship
Anniversary ‫ذكرى سنوية‬ Rely on/count on
Beheaded ‫قطعت رأسه‬ Speech
Bury ‫مدفون‬ Success
Chained ‫سلسلة‬ Failure
Chest (Box) ‫صندوق‬ Trust
Crown ‫تاج‬ Pub
Execute ‫عدم‬ Look forward
Execution ‫االعدام‬ Add
Executioner ‫المعدم‬ Butter
Ghost ‫شبح‬ Chop
Haunt ‫يسكن‬ Dice

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 Vocabulary 5
English Arabic English Arabic
Dish Protective
Gradually Qualified
To grate Relief
Grated Rough
Heat Selfish
Meal Supposed to
Mushroom Uncontrolled
Onion Aboard outside
Oil Ache
Risotto Amazing
Saucepan Camcorder
Wine Optimistic
Tasty Staff
Smell Contract
Sliced Delivery
To slice Elated
Garlic Employ
Frying pan Marvelous
Stock Swear
Stir Betray
Place Poison
To smell Pillow
To melt A fist
After that Chocked
Ambitions Gum
Caring Knife
Controlling Chocks
Deprived Hands
Disadvantaged Hit
Discipline Shoot
Expert Stabbed
Fortunate Inheritance
Hard-working Wasted
Impressed Drunk
Lonely Demonstrate
Nature Deserve

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 Vocabulary 6
English Arabic English Arabic
Guilty Ambitions
Link Creative
Offer Crowd
Refuse Determined
Survey Energetic
Sympathy Enthusiastic
Trick Fade
Valued Goal
Vital Overcome
Talkative Preference
Quiet Ambitions
Generous Creative
Mean (Cheap) Crowd
Funny Determined
Serious Energetic
Friendly Enthusiastic
Unfriendly Fade
Shy Goal
Extrovert Overcome
Boring Preference
Exciting Reliable
Crowded Represent
Empty single-minded
Dangerous Sociable
Safe Sympathetic
Far Stable
Near Corrupted
Modern Stole
Old Screamed
Noisy Evidence
Quiet Bribe
Polite Repeat
Rude Some
Polluted Luckily
clean The gate
Dirty Queue

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 Vocabulary 7
English Arabic English Arabic
Delayed Greet
Pleased Cheek
Took off Embarrassing
Yet to come Chopsticks
Storm Progressed
Grab Swapped
Knock out Indeed
Bouncing Charity
Dropped down Impressed
To stare Hurriedly
Absolute terror Traffic jam‫ا‬
Lightning Rush hoop
Crash Motorway
Thank god Break down
Relieved Pavement
Knock Break
Delayed Over take
Pleased Fill up
Took off Affluent
Yet to come Influenza
Storm Stay sane
Grab Currently
Knock out Epidemic
Bouncing Throughout
Dropped down Obsessive
To stare Envois
Absolute terror Increase
Lightning Bestselling
Crash Find out
Thank god Discovered
Relieved Despite
Knock Spread
To laugh Include
Both Several
Unfortunately In the hope of
Emotional immune
Acting
system

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 Vocabulary 8
English Arabic English Arabic
Strength Overwhelmingly
Restraints Rely on
Couch Breadwiners
Asserted Tiny flat
Misery Teens
Dissatisfaction Gets on
Fill up Pretended
Emotional emptiness Make up
Goods’ Come close
Cheer Tongue
Explore Bit
Further Consultant surgeon
Terrific Promotions
To put their finger on Beyond
Uneasy Current position
Load and clear Brilliant
Signs of ageing Reaching
Own Although
Keep up Envy
Budget Moan
Charge Inherited
Deposit Achieve
Donation Assistant
Fees Resentful
Fare Afford
Fine Feminism’s
Grant Rank
Instalment Mortgage
Loan Area
Lumpsum Wealthy
Over draft
Savings
Will
Money amused
Medical sale
However

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