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Valve Pit Wall Design

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CALCULATION SHEET JOB No.

DESIGN CALCULATION FOR VALVE PIT ORIG. CHECK

DESIGN FOR THE REINFORCEMENT - WALL SIV RAM


Data:-
Effective span of the WALL = l = 1.50 m
Width of the wall = b = 1000.0 mm
Overall depth = h = 300.0 mm
2
Grade of concrete = f c' = 32.0 N/mm
Grade of main steel = fy = 500.0 N/mm2
Clear cover = c = 75.0 mm
Elastic modulus of steel = Es = 2.05E+05 N/mm2
Elastic modulus of concrete = Ec = 2.50E+04 N/mm2
Strain in concrete at compression failure = εc = 0.003
Design allowable crack width = w = 0.10 mm

Design Data:

Bending moment due to ultimate load = Mu = 21.00 kN.m REFER


ATTACHED
Bending moment due to service load = Ms = 14.00 kN.m STAAD
Ultimate Shear stress = 120.00 kN/m2 RESULTS

Plate model size = 0.20 X 0.20 m2


Design ultimate shear = (0.2x0.2x120) = Vu = 4.80 kN

Solution:-
Elastic modulus of concrete = Ec = 26587 N/mm2 Cl: 8.5.1

Strain in reinforcement at yield stress = εs = 0.0025


Effective depth = d = h-c
= 217 mm
b1 = 0.85
eu = 0.003
Max reinforcement ratio = rmax = 0.85β1(fc'/fy)(εu/εu+0.004)
= 0.020
Stress block depth, = a = 0.85*d єC /(єS + єC)
= 100.6 mm
Required area of Steel, = (As)req. = Mu/Øfy(d-a/2)
= 280 mm2
Minimum area of steel for flexure bending = (As)Min. = 0.35% bh
= 1050.0 mm2 Cl: 14.0

Minimum area of steel for shrinkage = (As)Min. = 0.18% bh ACI 318


2
= 540.0 mm Cl: 10.5.4

PROJECT Construction of Supplement ASAB Water Tank Farm Facilities - Package 5 DATE 23-Oct-23
CLIENT ADNOC
SHEET 1/3
DOCUMENT No.
CALCULATION SHEET JOB No. 0
DESIGN CALCULATION FOR VALVE PIT ORIG. CHECK

DESIGN FOR THE REINFORCEMENT - WALL SIV RAM

Maximum area of steel = (As)Max. = 0.04bh


= 12000 mm2
T 16 @ 150 = (As)Prov. = 1608 mm2
> (As)req SAFE

C/C spacing of the reinforcing bars = 125 mm

Check for Shear:-


Allow Shear provided by Concrete = Vc = 0.17*√(fc')*bh Cl: 11.3.1.1

= 288 kN
Allow Shear provided by Steel = Vs = 0.33√(fc')*bh Cl: 11.3.2.1

= 560 kN
Total Allowable Shear = Vn = Vc + Vs
= 848 kN
Design Ultimate Shear
Vu = = 4.80 kN
< Vn SAFE

No Shear reinforcements required

Check for Crack Width as per BS 8007:


b ec fc s
0.5 fc b x " "
x
h d NEUTRAL AXIS acr Dia
c

As es f s As
e1 fs
Section Strain Stresses / forces

Effective depth = d = 217 mm


Steel ratio = r = (As)Prov./bd
= 0.0074
Modular ratio = a = Es / (Ec/2)
= 16.4

The ratio = r*a = 0.122


The ratio = x/d = ae*r{SQRT[1+2/(ae*r)}-1}
= 0.386
Depth of neutral axis = x = 83.8 mm
PROJECT Construction of Supplement ASAB Water Tank Farm Facilities - Package 5 DATE 23-Oct-23
CLIENT ADNOC
SHEET 2/3
DOCUMENT No.
CALCULATION SHEET JOB No. 0
DESIGN CALCULATION FOR VALVE PIT ORIG. CHECK

DESIGN FOR THE REINFORCEMENT - WALL SIV RAM

Lever arm = z = d - X/3


= 189.1 mm
Tensile stress on steel = fs = Ms / zAs
= 46.0 N/mm2
Concrete compressive stress = fcb = 2 Ms / zbx
= 1.8 N/mm2
Permissible tensile stress on steel = 0.8 fy = 400 N/mm2
> fs SAFE
Permissible concrete comp. stress = 0.45fcu = 14.4 2
N/mm
> fcb SAFE
(h-x)*fs
Elastic strain at surface = e1 =
(d-x)*Es
= 3.65E-04
bt*(h-x)*(a'-x)
Stiffening effect of concrete = Se =
3*es*As*(d-x)
= 3.55E-04
The average strain at the surface = em = e1 - Se
= 9.81E-06
Length of widest crack = acr = SQRT[(S/2)2+(c+f/2)2]-f/2
= = 95.9 mm
Crack width w 3 acr*em
= =
1+2[(acr-Cmin)/(h-x)]
= 0.002 mm SAFE

PROJECT Construction of Supplement ASAB Water Tank Farm Facilities - Package 5 DATE 23-Oct-23
CLIENT ADNOC
SHEET 3/3
DOCUMENT No.

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