23/05/2017

SMART ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

PROMOTES DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITY

Liu Rui

Director, Institute of Resources and Environment Science, MapUni

Professor, Beijing Normal University
[email protected]
2017.05.12

CONTENT

The Environment Challenges

Part 1 the City Faced Today

Part 2 What is a Smart City

Part 3 China’s Smart City

Smart Environment Protection

Part 4
Promotes Smart City

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The Environment
 1
Part Challenges the City
Faced Today

The Environment Challenges the City Faced Today

• Population
• Resources
• Air quality
• Energy
• Transportation

• Waste treatment
• Security issue
• Global warming

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People lives in cities

The increase speed of population growth in 21st century is

as the growth of bacteria not primate. (Edward O. Wilson)

Population Growth as Bacteria not Primate (year/billion)

World China

1800 1 1950 0.45

1900 1.6 1970 0.7
2000 6 2000 1.2

2050 7.3-10.44 2030 1.6

1 million of world population have been increased every

week, more than half of them lived in city till 2010.

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The different scale of the urban environmental problems

 L o s s o f h a b ita t,   /     

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sp e c ie s d e d a n g e re d

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o f d ise a s e s

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L o s s o f a g ric u ltu ra l A ir p o llu tio n W a te r p o llu tio n tra n s m is sio n lo s s o f M is g u id e d u r b a n
la n d a n d e le c tric ity g o v e r n m e n ts a n d
d e se rtific a tio n m a n a g e m e n t p ra c tic e s

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L a n d c le a ra n c e a n d E ffe c ts o f c lim a te
m a d e h a z a rd s a n d
lo s s o f fo re s t c o v e r c h a n g e a n d g lo b a l
d isa s te rs
w a rm in g .

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 2
Part What is a Smart City

What is a smart city ?

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A smart city should be identified by six dimensions

The smart cities of tomorrow

The smart city of tomorrow*

“Safe, Humane & Sustainable”

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The Infrastructure of Smart City

Smart Medical Smart Transportation

Collage
Smart Environment Protection
planning Smart City Management
Public Service
Smart Water Conservation
ŽŽŽ
Smart Buildings

Semantic Laws
Translators Business
models Software
Domain name
E-id IP
Facilities
resolutions
Infra
Transmission GIS services
Radio-Antenna
Cabel(TV) TV-antenna
Hardware
PLC Infrastructure
ADSL
Fibernet Tunnels
Coax net 3G-RBS

Smart City is an extension of the digital city. It is a comprehensive reflection of smart

transportation, smart environment protection, smart water conservation, smart city
management etc.,. The construction will be developed by hardware infrastructure,
software facilities and public services. Internet of things technology, cloud computing
technology, big data, 3S technology are the core technology of smart city construction!

The Broadband and Big Data Society

‘’“”

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Internet of things changes how we live

Any TIME Connection

Any PLACE Connection

Any THING Connection

Smart traffic and services & monitoring

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Health & Elderly Care

Waste as a source of energy

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The Benefits of Smart City

 3
Part Smart Cities in China

•–

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Smart cities in China

Urban construction and how industry development

are closely connected with competitiveness and
development potential in the future of China which
highly pay attention to the development ofsmart city,
following cities are listed in the national planning
program of “12.5” on smart city.
Shenzhen

Nanjing
Beijing

Wuhan
Shanghai

Suzhou
Tianjin

Guangzhou Ningbo

Beijing, to be a world-class city

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Shanghai, to be the ICON

Wuxi—Deeply build up internet of things

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Smart Environment
 4
Part 
Protection Promotes
the Smart Cities

•—

Smart Environment Protection Framework

Services

Tech Support

Network
Transmission

Env. Sensors

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“Smart Environment Protection”

promotes the construction of¯Smart City°

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Small pollutant Industrial sources

sources Transportation Dust
Bio sources Agri sources

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Improve the perception ability of environment information

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unmanned air vehicle( UAV)

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Establish remote sensing monitoring

Central Shandong May 1, 2012 AOD Central Shandong May 1, 2012 PM10

Satellite image Model Thematic map

GIS analysis
collection inversion making

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Air quality monitoring system

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Aqua Terra Aura Aqua FY-3A/B

MODIS MISR OMI AIRS CALIPSO MERIS

AOD Sulfate CO2

NO2 SO2 CO

The variation of hourly averaged PM2.5 in Beijing

In Jan.2013 and Feb. 2014,the monthly averaged PM2.5 are 173t139 and 153t124
μgm-3 respectively, it decreased 11% in Feb. 2014 compare with that in Jan.2013.
Jan.2013

Feb.2014

Date(mm-dd)

uFrom Wang Yuesi, IAP/CAS

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vmprove the ground monitoring system

Exhaust gas online monitoring Radiation source monitoring

Environmental emergency monitoring system Drinking water dynamic supervision system

Improve the efficiency and management level of

environmental protection

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Provide a quantitative basis for macro decision

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Beijing Changping—Grid based Air Quality Monitoring System

Data center     

       


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µØÑÒÏÐØäÔØÙÕÞ ¶Õè µØÜÐÏáÔäÔØÙ ëæÛÙÔä

Environment
Supervise
Data Center Enforcement
Box

Mobile
Environmental Backstage desktop application
supervise website application system system

Improve the public service level of environmental information

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Functions:
Air quality and Green Commuting
¸
AOI PM2.5 PM10¸
• Interaction of Green Tips
• Advice and Share of
Commuting
• City Rankings
Historical trends
Features ¹
• Base on multi-model to
forecast Air quality in the next
5 days º
• Push Weather warning
information
• Refined air quality data Based
on the location º
• Air Quality Review
(Interactive) º
• Noise data.

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Conclusions

To truly move towards a new era of smart city, the construction of the smart
environmental protection system must be strengthened;.

The smart environmental protection system is built based on

comprehensively use of a new generation of intelligent data perception,
transmission and application services technology, such as Internet of things,
cloud computing, big data, environmental modelling and GIS;

The smart environmental protection will build up the new service model with
rapid, accurate, real production, transmission of the corresponding
environmental protection data or solutions.

Building smart environmental protection system is an important part of the

smart city construction with a great significance.

Thank You

Institute of Resources and Environment Science, MapUni

Beijing Normal University
Beijing, China
[email protected]

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