Nf4k8ab Manual en v1.0 01 21 05
Nf4k8ab Manual en v1.0 01 21 05
Nf4k8ab Manual en v1.0 01 21 05
This manual is the intellectual property of Foxconn Inc. Although the information in this manual may be changed or modified at any time, Foxconn does not obligate itself to inform the user of these changes.
Trademark:
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Version:
Users Manual V1.0 in English for NF4K8AB series motherboard. P/N: 91-181-K84-A3-0E
Symbol description:
Note: refers to important information that can help you to use motherboard better. Attention: indicates that it may damage hardware or cause data loss, and tells you how to avoid such problems. Warning: means that a potential risk of property damage or physical injury exists.
More information:
If you want more information about our products, please visit the following website: http://www.foxconnchannel.com
Item Checklist:
Thank for your purchasing WinFast NF4K8AB series motherboard. Please check the package; if there are missing or damaged items, contact your distributor as soon as possible. NF4K8AB series motherboard (x1) WinFast Utility CD (x1) Users Manual (x1) IDE Ribbon Cable (x2) FDD Ribbon Cable (x1) I/O Shield (x1) S-ATA Signal Cable (x2) S-ATA Power Cable (x1) USB 2.0 Cable (x1) (optional) NVRAID Driver Floppy Disk (x1)
Declaration of conformity
HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY COMPANY LTD 66 , CHUNG SHAN RD., TU-CHENG INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, TAIPEI HSIEN, TAIWAN, R.O.C. declares that the product
Motherboard NF4K8AB
is in conformity with (reference to the specification under which conformity is declared in accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive)
EN 55022/A1: 2000 Limits and methods of measurements of radio disturbance characteristics of information technology equipment EN 61000-3-2/A14:2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current <= 16A per phase) EN 61000-3-3/A1:2001 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 2: Limits of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current <= 16A EN 55024/A1:2001 Information technology equipment-Immunity characteristics limits and methods of measurement
Signature :
Place / Date :
TAIPEI/2005
Printed Name :
James Liang
Position/ Title :
Assistant President
Declaration of conformity
Supplementary Information: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions : (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Tested to comply with FCC standards.
Signature :
Date :
2005
Table of Contents
Chapter Product Introduction
Chapter
Installation Instructions
CPU .............................................................................................................. 8 Memory ...................................................................................................... 12 Power Supply ............................................................................................ 14 Rear Panel Connectors .............................................................................. 15 Other Connectors ...................................................................................... 17 Expansion Slots ......................................................................................... 21 Jumpers ..................................................................................................... 23
Chapter
BIOS Description
27 27 29 31
Enter BIOS Setup ....................................................................................... Main Menu ................................................................................................. Standard CMOS Features .......................................................................... BIOS Features ...........................................................................................
Advanced BIOS Features .......................................................................... 32 Advanced Chipset Features ...................................................................... 34 Integrated Peripherals ................................................................................ 36 Power Management Setup ......................................................................... 39 PnP/PCI Configurations ............................................................................... 43 PC Health Status (O.T.S) ............................................................................ 44 X-BIOS II <Over Clocking> .......................................................................... 45 Load Best Defaults .................................................................................... 46 Set Supervisor/User Password ................................................................. 46 Save & Exit Setup ...................................................................................... 47 Exit Without Saving .................................................................................... 47
Table of Contents
Chapter
Driver CD Introduction
Chapter
Basic Configuration Introductions .............................................................. Setting up the BIOS .................................................................................... Entering the RAID BIOS Setup .................................................................... NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation .................................................................... Initializing and Using the Disk Array ........................................................... Win2K Limitation with Bootable RAID .......................................................... Appendix
Warning:
1. Attach the CPU and heatsink using silica gel to ensure full contact. 2. It is suggested to select high-quality, certified fans in order to avoid damage to the motherboard and CPU due to high temperature. 3. Never turn on the machine if the CPU fan is not properly installed. 4. Ensure that the DC power supply is turned off before inserting or re moving expansion cards or other peripherals, especially when you insert or remove a memory module. Failure to switch off the DC power supply may result in serious damage to your system or memory module.
Warning:
We cannot guarantee that your system will operate normally while overclocked. Normal operation depends on the overclock capacity of your device.
Attention:
Since BIOS programs are upgraded from time to time, the BIOS description in this manual is just for reference. We do not guarantee that the content of this manual will remain consistent with the actual BIOS version at any given time in the future.
Attention:
The pictures of objects used in this manual are just for your reference. Please refer to the physical motherboard.
This manual is suitable for motherboard of NF4K8AB series. Each motherboard is carefully designed for the PC user who wants diverse features. -L -K -6 -8 -E -S -R with onboard 100M LAN with onboard 1G LAN with 6-channel audio with 8-channel audio with 1394 with SATA with RAID
You can find PPID label on the motherboard. It indicates the functions that the motherboard has. For example:
On the blue mark of the PPID label, it means the motherboard supports 6-channel Audio (-6), 1394 port (-E), onboard 100M LAN (-L), SATA function (-S).
1 Chapter
Thank you for buying WinFast NF4K8AB series motherboard. This series of motherboard is one of our new products, and offers superior performance, reliability and quality, at a reasonable price. This motherboard adopts the advanced NVIDIA nForce4 chipset, providing users a computer platform with a high integration-compatibility-performance price ratio.
This chapter includes the following information: Main Features Motherboard Layout
Main Features
Size:
ATX form factor of 12 x 9.6
Microprocessor:
Supports AMD socket 754 SempronTM, Athlon TM 64 processors Supports HyperTransport technology
Chipset:
NVIDIA chipset: nForce4
System Memory
Three 184-pin DDR DIMM slots Supports PC3200/2700/2100 memory Supports 128/256/512/1024Mb technology up to 3GB
Onboard Audio
Supports 8-channel audio Supports S/PDIF output Supports Universal Audio Jack (UAJ) Supports high quality differential CD input
BIOS
Licensed advanced AWARD (Phoenix) BIOS, supports flash ROM, Plug-andPlay Supports IDE, CD-ROM, SCSI HDD or USB device boot up
Green Function
Supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Supports S0 (normal), S1 (power on suspend), S3 (suspend to RAM), S4 (suspend to disk-depends on OS), and S5 (soft-off) ACPI state
Expansion Slots
Three PCI slots Three PCI Express x1 slots One PCI Express x16 Graphics slot
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 32
31 30
29 28
19 20 21 22 23 24
25
26
27
1. PCI Express x1 slots 3. Front Audio connector 5. PEX PLL REFCLK jumper 7. F_1394 connector (optional) 9. SPDIF_OUT connector 11.Recovery jumper 13.FAN1 connector 15. Clear CMOS jumper 17. BIOS TBL Enable jumper 19. FAN2 connector 21. Intruder connector 23. SATA connectors 25. Chipset: NVIDIA nForce4 27. 24-pin power connector 29. CPU_FAN connector 31. PCI Express x16 slot
2. CD_IN connector 4. Termination enable jumper 6. PCI slots 8. Auxiliary PEX power connector 10. ROM Table Select jumper 12. PEX REFCLK jumper 14. Speaker connector 16. Floppy drive connector 18. IrDA connector 20. Front Panel connector 22. Front USB connectors 24. Primary IDE connector 26. Secondary IDE connector 28. DDR DIMM slots 30. Socket 754 32. 12V CPU power connector
Note: The above motherboard layout is provided for reference only; please
refer to the physical motherboard. NF4K8AB Series User Manual 5
Chapter
This chapter introduces the hardware installation process, including the installation of the CPU and memory. It also addresses the connection of your power supply, use of the rear panel connectors, connection of hard drive and floppy drive data cables, and setting up various other feature of the motherboard. Caution should be exercised during the installation process. Please refer to the motherboard layout prior to any installation and read the contents in this chapter carefully. This chapter includes the following information: CPU Memory Power Supply Rear Panel Connectors Other Connectors Expansion Slots Jumpers
Take note of the following precautions before you install components or change settings. 1. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object, such as an attached power supply, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity. 2. Unplug the power cord before opening your chassis or touching any components. 3. Hold components by their edges to avoid touching any exposed integrated circuits (ICs). 4. Whenever you uninstall a component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or into the anti-static bag that it came in.
This motherboard supports AMD socket 754 SempronTM, Athlon TM 64 family processors with HyperTransport TM Technology.
Attention:
The CPU pins must be properly aligned with the holes in the socket, otherwise the CPU may be damaged.
Installation of CPU
Follow these steps to install the CPU. 1. Unlock the socket by pressing the lever sideways, then lift it up to a 90o angle.
2. Align the cut edge to the gap in the base of the socket. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place.
Cut edge
When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab to indicate that it is locked. 8 NF4K8AB Series User Manual
1.Locate the CPU retention mechanism base (surrounds the CPU socket).
2. If required, apply a light coating of silica gel to the top of the CPU.
NOTE: The CPU heatsink may have a pre-applied thermal compound. In that case, the silica gel is not required. 9
3. Place the cooling set onto the retention mechanism. Attach one end of the retention bracket to retention mechanism.
4. Align the other end of the retention bracket to fasten the cooling set on the top of the retention mechanism.
5. Push down the retention bracket lock on the retention mechanism to secure the heatsink and fan to module base.
6. Connect the fans power cable to the appropriate 3-pin terminal on the motherboard.
10
11
Memory
This motherboard includes three 184-pin slots with 266/333/400 MHz single channel DDR DRAM interface, You must install at least one memory module to ensure normal operation and install to DIMM1 at first. Mixing memory modules from different manufactures are not recommended.
3. The plastic clips at both sides of the DIMM slot will lock automatically.
Note:
Be sure to unplug the AC power supply before adding or removing expansion cards or other system peripherals, especially the memory devices, otherwise your motherboard or the system memory might be seriously damaged.
12
GEIL TWINMOS HLX SAMSUNG SAMSUNG INFINEON MT MT HYNIX SAMSUNG SAMSUNG KINGSTEK CRL NANYA HLX KINGMAX NANYA SAMSUNG INFINEON HYNIX INFINEON CORSAIR KINGSTEK MT
(PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2700) DDR 333 (PC2100) DDR 266 (PC2100) DDR 266 (PC2100) DDR 266 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC3200) DDR 400 (PC2700) DDR 333
512MB 1GB 256MB 256MB 512MB 128MB 256MB 512MB 128MB 256MB 128MB 512MB 512MB 1GB 256MB 256MB 128MB 128MB 128MB 128MB 256MB 512MB 512MB 128MB
13
12
13
24
PSON
Attention: We strongly recommend you use 24-pin power supply. If you want to use 20-pin power supply, you need to align the ATX power connector according to the right picture.
14
Microphone
CEN/LFE 3 COM1 5 SPDIF 6 1394 Port Coaxial (optional) Out Port 7 USB 2.0 Ports
For -6 models
Line-in jack Line-out jack Microphone jack 10
PS/2 Mouse Port This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse. PS/2 Keyboard Port This purple 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 keyboard. Serial Port: COM1 This 9-pin COM1 port is for pointing devices or other serial devices. Parallel Port: Printer Port The 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or other devices. SPDIF Coaxial Out Port This port connects to external audio output devices with coaxial cable connectors.
15
1394 Port (optional) This digital interface supports electronic devices such as digital cameras, scanners, and printers.
These four Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are available for connecting USB 2. 0/1.1 devices. LAN Port (-L/-K)(optional) This port allows connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a network
8
hub.
9
When using a 2-channel sound source, the Line out jack is used to connect to speaker or headphone; the Line in jack connects to an external CD player, tape player or other audio device. The Microphone jack is used to connect to the microphone. When using a 6-channel sound source, connect the front speaker to the green audio output; connect the surround sound speaker to the black audio output; connect the center speaker/subwoofer to the yellow audio output. When using a 8-channel sound source, connect the front speaker to the green audio output; connect the rear sound speaker to the black audio output; connect the center speaker/subwoofer to the yellow audio output; connect the side sound speaker to the blue audio output. Line in, Line out, Microphone Jacks (for -6 models) When using a 2-channel sound source, the Line out jack is used to connect to speaker or headphone; the Line in jack connects to an external CD player, tape
10
player or other audio device. The Microphone jack is used to connect to the microphone. When using a 6-channel sound source, connect the front speaker to the green audio output; connect the surround sound speaker to the blue audio output; connect the center speaker/subwoofer to the red Microphone output.
16
Other Connectors
This motherboard includes connectors for FDD, IDE devices, SATA devices, USB devices, IR module, CPU fan, system fan, and others.
Attention:
Ribbon cables are directional, therefore, make sure to always connect with the cable on the same side as pin 1 of the PIDE, SIDE or FLOPPY connector on the motherboard.
1 IDE_LED RESET NC 9
2
+ -
Hard Disk LED Connector (IDE_LED) Attach the connector to the IDE_LED on the front panel of the case; the LED will flash while the HDD is in operation. Reset Switch (RESET) Attach the connector to the Reset switch on the front panel of the case; the system will restart when the switch is pressed.
10
FPFP1!
17
Power LED Connector (PLED) Attach the connector to the Power LED on the front panel of the case. The Power LED indicates the power supply status. When the system is in S0 status, the LED is on. When the system is in S1 status, the LED is blink. When the system is in S3, S4, S5 status, the LED is off. Power Switch Connector (PWRBTN#) Attach the connector to the power button of the case. Pushing this switch allows the system to be turned on and off rather than using the power supply button.
F_USB1
F_USB2
F_USB3
CPU_FAN
FAN1
FAN2
IrDA Connector: IR
The IrDA infrared transmission allows your computer to send and receive data via an infrared ray. The relevant parameters for the BIOS Integrated Peripherals should be set prior to using this function.
IR
IRTX GND IRRX Empty +5V
18
GND RXTXGND
SATA0/1/2/3
F_AUDIO
CD_IN is Sony standard CD audio connectors, to receive audio input from the CD-ROM, attach its audio connector to the CD_IN audio connectors on the motherboard.
GND CD_R
CD_IN
SPEAKER
19
SPDIF_OUT
10
F_1394
INTRUDER
20
PCI Slots
The expansion cards can be installed in the three PCI slots. When you install or remove such cards, please make sure that the power cord has been unplugged from the power supply. Please read carefully the instructions provided for such cards, then install and set the necessary hardware and software for such cards, such as the jumper or BIOS settings.
Warning:
If a performance graphics card was installed to 16x PCI Express slot, 2x12 pin power supply was strongly recommended, since that card maybe drawn 75W power.
21
22
Jumpers
Users can change the jumper settings on this motherboard if necessary. This section explains how to use the various functions of this motherboard by changing the jumper settings. Users should read the following contents carefully prior to modifying any jumper settings.
Description of Jumpers
For the jumpers on this motherboard, pin 1 can be identified by the silkscreen printed next to it. However, in this manual, pin 1 is simply labeled as 1. The following table provides some explanations of the jumper pin settings. Users should refer to the table while adjusting jumper settings.
Jumper
Diagram
Definition
Description Set pin 1 and pin 2 closed Set pin 2 and pin 3 closed Set the pin closed Set the pin opened
Closed Open
Clear
Warning:
1. Disconnect the power cable before adjusting the jumper settings. 2. DO NOT clear the CMOS while the system is turned on.
23
BIOS TBL Enable Jumper: JP1 The system cannot boot, if the BIOS failed to be flashed in conventional flash BIOS process. You will have no such worry when using the BIOS TBL function, which is used to protect BIOS Top Boot Block. By using this function, the system still can boot even if the flash BIOS fails and show some information to recover the BIOS. To utilize this function, you just leave this jumper as enabled (short pin 2 and 3 with the jumper cap). ROM Table Select Jumper: J1B1 This jumper is used to select between a user table and a safe table for booting initialization parameters.
User mode boot init table Safe mode boot init table (Default)
Warning:
The following four jumpers set only for technical support. We strongly recommend that users not make any change to these jumpers, otherwise it may cause serious damage to the board. The function descriptions herein are just for your reference only.
Termination Enable Jumper: J3A2 This jumper is used to enable or disable internal differential termination for PCI Express reference clock input pins.
Termination disabled
24
PEX PLL REFCLK Select Jumper: J3A1 This jumper is used to select the resource for PCI Express PLL reference clock.
External clock reference Internal clock reference (Default) PE_REFCLK Select Jumper
PEX REFCLK Jumper: J1G1 This jumper is used to select common-mode level range for PCI Express external reference clock input pins.
above VDD/2
Recovery Jumper: J1E1 This jumper is reserved for technology support, please do not change the jumper.
Closed (Default)
1 2 1
Open
2
Recovery Jumper
25
Chapter
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided. You have to run the Setup Program when the following cases occur: T-- This page is intentionally left blank screen during the 1. An error message appears on the--his system POST process. 2. You want to change the default CMOS settings. This chapter includes the following information: Enter BIOS Setup Main Menu Standard CMOS Features BIOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Advanced Chipset Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status (O.T.S) X-BIOS I I <Over Clocking> Load Best Defaults Set Supervisor/User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Note:
We do not suggest that you change the default parameters in the BIOS Setup, and we shall not be responsible for any damage that results from any changes that you make.
Main Menu
The main menu allows you to select from the list of setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or go to the sub-menu.
The items in the BIOS Setup main menu are explained below: Standard CMOS Features The basic system configuration can be set up through this menu. BIOS Features The general system feature can be set up through this menu. NF4K8AB Series User Manual 27
Advanced BIOS Features The advanced system features can be set up through this menu. Advanced Chipset Features The values for the chipset can be changed through this menu, and the system performance can be optimized. Integrated Peripherals All onboard peripherals can be set up through this menu. Power Management Setup All the items of Green function features can be set up through this menu. PnP/PCI Configurations The systems PnP/PCI settings and parameters can be modified through this menu. PC Health Status (O.T.S) This will display the current status of your PC. X-BIOS II <Over Clocking> Frequency and voltage settings can be adjusted through this menu. Load Best Defaults The optimal performance settings can be loaded through this menu, however, the stable default values may be affected. Set Supervisor/User Password The supervisor/user password can be set up through this menu. Save & Exit Setup Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup. Exit Without Saving Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
28
Date
This option allows you to set the desired date (usually as the current date) with the <day><month><date><year> format. day month date year weekday from Sun. to Sat., defined by BIOS (read-only). month from Jan. to Dec. date from 1 st to 31 st, can be changed by using the keyboard. year, set up by users.
Time
This option allows you to set up the desired time (usually as the current time) with <hour><minute><second> format.
29
Drive A/B
This option allows you to select the kind of FDD to be installed, including [None], [360K, 5.25in], [1.2M, 5.25in], [720K, 3.5in], [1.44M, 3.5in] and [2.88 M, 3.5in].
Halt On
This category determines whether or not the computer will stop if an error is detected during powering up. All Errors No Errors All, But Keyboard All, But Diskette All, But Disk/Key Whenever the BIOS detects a nonfatal error, the system will stop and you will be prompted. The system boot will not stop for any errors that may be detected. The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; but it will stop for all other errors. The system boot will not stop for a diskette error; but it will stop for all other errors. The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or a disk error, but it will stop for all other errors.
Memory This is a Displays-Only Category, determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS. Base Memory Extended Memory Total Memory The BIOS POST will determine the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed in the system. The BIOS determines how much extended memory is present during the POST. Total memory of the system.
30
BIOS Features Menu [SuperBoot] SuperBoot (Default: Disabled) SuperBoot allows system-relevant information to be stored in CMOS upon the first normal start-up of your PC, and the relevant parameters will be restored to help the system start up more quickly on each subsequent start-up. The available setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. [SuperBIOS-Protect] SuperBIOS-Protect (Default: Disabled) SuperBIOS-Protect function protects your PC from being affected by viruses, e.g. CIH. The available setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. [SuperRecovery] SuperRecovery Hotkey (Default: LSHIFT+F12) SuperRecovery provides the users with an excellent data protection and HDD recovery function. There are 12 optional hotkey and the default hotkey is LSHIFT+F12. [SuperSpeed] CPU Frequency (Depending on the specification of the CPU) The conventional overclock method uses the jumpers on the motherboard, and it is both troublesome and apt to errors. By using SuperSpeed, a CPU can be overclocked by keying in the desired in the CPU frequency range. PCIE Clock (Depending on the specification of the PCIE) It is used to set PCI express clock. PCI Clock Lock (Depending on the specification of the PCI) It is used to set PCI clock.
Warning:
Make sure your selection is right. Overclocking CPU/PCIE/PCI can adversely affect the reliability of the system and introduce errors into your system. We will not be responsible for any damages caused. NF4K8AB Series User Manual 31
Advanced BIOS Features Menu Removable Device Priority This option is used to select the priority for removable device start-up. After pressing <Enter>, you can select the removable device using the <PageUp>/ <PageDn> or Up/Down arrow keys, and change the removable device priority using <+> or <->. To exit this option, press <Esc>. Hard Disk Boot Priority This option is used to select the priority for HDD start-up. After pressing <Enter>, you can select the HDD using the <PageUp>/<PageDn> or Up/Down arrow keys, and change the HDD priority using <+> or <->. To exit this option, press <Esc>. CDROM Boot Priority This option is used to select the priority for CDROM start-up. After pressing <Enter>, you can select the CDROM using the <PageUp>/<PageDn> or Up/ Down arrow keys, and change the CDROM priority using <+> or <->. To exit this option, press <Esc>. Virus Warning (Default: Disabled) This option is used to set up the virus warning message for the IDE HDD boot sector. When enabled, a warning message will appear on the screen if any program intends to write information to the boot sector. The available setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. Note: Such function provides protection to the start-up sector only; it does not protect the entire hard disk. CPU Internal Cache (Default: Enabled) This item is used to turn on or off the CPU internal cache. Leave this item at the default value for better performance. 32 NF4K8AB Series User Manual
External Cache (Default: Enabled) This item is used to turn on or off the CPU external cache. Leave this item at the default value for better performance. First/Second/Third Boot Device (Default: Removable/Hard Disk/CDROM) This option allows you to set the boot device sequence. The available setting values are: Removable, Hard Disk, CDROM, Legacy LAN and Disabled. Boot Other Device (Default: Enabled) With this function set to Enabled, the system will boot from some other devices if the first/second/third boot devices failed. The available setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. Security Option (Default: Setup) When it is set to Setup, a password is required to enter the CMOS Setup screen; when it is set to System, a password is required not only to enter CMOS Setup, but also to start up your PC. Small Logo (EPA) Show (Default: Disabled) This item allows you to enable or disable the EPA logo.
33
Advanced Chipset Features Menu DRAM Configuration Press <Enter> to set the items about DRAM Configuration. Please refer to page 35. CPU Spread Spectrum (Default: Disabled) If you enable CPU spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the EMI (ElectroMagnetic Interference) generated by the system. SATA Spread Spectrum (Default: Disabled) If you enable SATA spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the EMI (ElectroMagnetic Interference) generated by the system. PCIE Spread Spectrum (Default: Disabled) If you enable PCI express spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) generated by the system. SSE/SSE2 Instructions (Default: Enabled) It is used to set enable or disable Intel SSE/SSE2 instructions. CPU Thermal-Throttling (Default: 50.0%) This item is used to specify the CPU speed (at percentage) to slow down the CPU when it reaches the predetermined overheat temperature. System BIOS Cacheable (Default: Disabled) Select Enabled to allow catching of the system BIOS which may improve performance. If any other program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The available setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. 34 NF4K8AB Series User Manual
Max Memclock (MHz) (Default: Auto) User can place an artificial memory clock limit on the system. Memory is prevented from running faster than this frequency. 1T/2T Memory Timing (Default: Auto) This setting controls the SDRAM command rate. Selecting [Auto] allows SDRAM signal controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting [1T] makes SDRAM signal controller run at 2T rate. 1T is faster than 2T. CAS# Latency (Tcl) (Default: Auto) This option controls the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. RAS# to CAS# delay (Trcd) (Default: Auto) When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance. Min RAS# active time (Tras) (Default: Auto) This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory cell. Row Precharge Time (Trp) (Default: Auto) This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refreshing may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. NF4K8AB Series User Manual 35
Integrated Peripherals
Integrated Peripherals Menu IDE Function Setup Press <Enter> to set the items about IDE function. Please refer to page 37. RAID Config Press <Enter> to set RAID Config. Please refer to page 38. Onchip USB (Default: V1.1+V2.0) This item is used to enable or disable the onboard USB controller. Selecting V1.1+V2.0 enables the system to support both USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 specification. USB Keyboard/Mouse Support (Default: Disabled) These items are used to set whether the USB keyboard/mouse controller is enabled in a legacy operating system (such as DOS). AC97 Audio (Default: Auto) This option is used to set whether onboard AC97 Audio is enabled. Disabled the controller if you want to use other controller cards to connect an audio device. MC97 Modem (Default: Auto) This item is used to set whether onboard MC97 modem is enabled. MAC Lan (Default: Auto) Setting to Auto allows the BIOS to auto-detect the NVIDIA LAN controller and enable it. Onboard 1394 Controller (Default: Enabled) This item allows you to enable or disable the onboard IEEE 1394 controller. 36 NF4K8AB Series User Manual
IDE Function Setup Menu OnChip IDE Channel 0 (Default: Enabled) This option is used to set the onchip IDE channel 0/1. The available setting are: Disabled and Enabled. Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO (Default: Auto) These two items let you assign which kind of PIO (Programmer Input/Output) is used by IDE devices. Choose Auto to let the system auto detect which PIO mode is best, or select a PIO mode from 0-4. Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA (Default: Auto) UItraDMA technology provides faster access to IDE devices. If you install a device that supports UItraDMA, change the appropriate items on this list to Auto. The available setting values are: Disabled and Auto. IDE DMA transfer access (Default: Enabled) This option is used to enable or disable IDE DMA transfer access. Serial-ATA 1/2 (Default: Enabled) This option is used to enable or disable Serial-ATA 1/2. IDE Prefetch Mode (Default: Enabled) This option is used to enable or disable IDE Prefetch Mode.
37
RAID Config Menu RAID Enable (Default: Disabled) This item is available for you to enable or disable the onboard RAID function. IDE Primary/Secondary/Mater/Slave RAID (Default: Disabled) These features allow user to enable or disable the RAID function for each IDE hard disk drive. SATA 0/1/2/3 Master RAID (Default: Disabled) These features allow user to enable or disable the RAID function for each SATA hard disk drive.
38
Power Management Setup Menu ACPI function (Default: Enabled) ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. ACPI is a standard that defines power and configuration management interfaces between an operating system and the BIOS. In other words, it is a standard that describes how computer components work together to manage system hardware. In order to use this function the ACPI specification must be supported by the OS (for example, Windows2000 or WindowsXP). The available setting values are: Enabled and Disabled. ACPI Suspend Type (Default: S3(STR)) This option is used to set the energy saving mode of the ACPI function. When you select S1 (POS) mode, the power will not shut off and the supply status will remain as it is, in S1 mode the computer can be resumed at any time. When you select S3 (STR) mode, the power will be cut off after a delay period. The status of the computer before it enters STR will be saved in memory, and the computer can quickly return to the previous status when the STR function wakes. When you select S1 & S3 mode, the system will automatically select the delay time. Power Management (Default: User Define) This option is used to set the power management scheme. Available settings are: User Define, Min Saving and Max Saving. Power Management Events Press <Enter> to set Power Management Events. Please refer to page 41.
39
40
Power Management Events Setup Menu PS/2 MS WakeUp S3/S4/S5 (Default: Disabled) This option is used to set the wake up by PS/2 mouse. The setting values are: Disabled, Any Action, Double Click. PS/2 KB WakeUp S3/S4/S5 (Default: Disabled) This option is used to set the wake up by PS/2 keyboard. The setting values are: Disabled, Password, Hot KEY, Any KEY, Keyboard 98. KB Power ON Password (Default: Enter) When the PS/2 KB WakeUp S3/S4/S5 set as Password, use this item to set the password. Hot Key WakeUp (Default: Ctrl-F1) When the PS/2 KB Wake Up S3/S4/S5 set as Hot KEY, use this item to set the hot key combination that turns on the system. The available setting values are: Ctrl+F1-F12. WOL (PME#) From Soft-Off (Default: Disabled) When set to Enabled, the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event) WOR (RI#) From Soft-Off (Default: Disabled) If this item is enabled, it allows the system to resume from a software power down or power saving mode whenever there is an incoming call to an installed fax/modem. This function needs to be supported by the relevant hardware and software. USB Resume From S3/S4 (Default: Disabled) This item is used to set the system to wake up by USB equipment when it is in S3/S4 mode. NF4K8AB Series User Manual 41
42
PnP/PCI Configurations Menu Init Display First (Default: PCI Slot) This option is used to set which display device will be used first when your PC starts up. The available setting values are: PCI Slot, PCIEx. Reset Configuration Data (Default: Disabled) This option is used to set whether the system is permitted to automatically distribute IRQ DMA and I/O addresses each time the machine is turned on. The setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. Resources Controlled By (Default: Auto (ESCD)) This option is used to define the system resource control scheme. If all cards you use support PnP, then select Auto (ESCD) and the BIOS will automatically distribute interruption resources. If the ISA cards you installed not supporting PnP, you will need to select Manual and manually adjust interruption resources in the event of hardware conflicts. However, since this motherboard has no ISA slot, this option does not apply. IRQ Resources Press the <Enter> key, then manually set IRQ resources. PCI/VGA Palette Snoop (Default: Disabled) If you use a non-standard VGA card, use this option to solve graphic acceleration card or MPEG audio card problems (e.g., colors not accurately displayed). The setting values are: Disabled and Enabled. Maximum Payload Size (Default:4096 ) Set maximum TLP payload size for the PCI express devices. The unit is byte.
43
CPU Smart Fan Control (Default: Disabled)(optional) This option is used to enable or disable CPU smart fan function. The setting values are Disabled and Enabled. Shutdown Temperature (Default: Disabled) This option is used to set the system temperature upper limit. When the temperature exceeds the setting value, the motherboard will automatically cut off power to the computer. The available setting values are: 70oC/158oF, 75oC/167oF, 80oC/176oF, Disabled.
44
X-BIOS II <Over Clocking> Chipset Vcore Select (Default: Default) This option is used to select chipset Vcore. Memory Vmem Select (Default: Default)
45
Enter Password:
Enter your password, not exceeding 8 characters, then press <Enter>, you will be prompted to confirm the password, type in the password again and press <Enter>. If you are deleting a password that is already installed, just press <Enter> when the password dialog box appears, and the screen will show a message that indicates this password has been disabled. In this case, you can freely enter into system and CMOS setting program.
46
47
Chapter
The utility CD that came with the motherboard contains useful software and several utility drivers that enhance the motherboard features. This chapter includes the following information: Utility CD content Start to install drivers
Utility CD content
This motherboard comes with one Utility CD. To begin using the CD, simply insert the CD into your CD-ROM driver. The CD will automatically display the main menu screen. 1. Install Driver Using this option to install all the drivers for your motherboard. You should install the drivers sequentially, from first to last. A. nVIDIA nForce Chipset System B. DirectX 9.0b C. USB2.0 Driver 2.Accessories Use this option to install additional software programs. A. SuperUtility a. SuperStep Superstep is powerful and easy-to-operate tool for overclocking. You can quickly increase your CPUs working frequency through its user-friendly interface. It will enhance your CPUs performance and meet all kinds of DIY requirements. b. SuperLogo SuperLogo can display user-designed graphics and pictures, such as a company logo or personal photos, thus making your PC more personalized and friendly. c. SuperUpdate SuperUpdate function can help to update the BIOS through Internet. B. Adobe Reader C. Norton Internet Security D. Word Perfect Office 12 E. nTune 3. Browse CD Click to browse this CD. 4. Homepage Click here to visit Foxconn motherboard homepage.
49
Click here
50
Chapter
This chapter will introduce how to create NVIDIA RAID.
This chapter includes the following information: Basic Configuration Setting up BIOS Entering the RAID BIOS Setup NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation Initializing and Using the Disk Array Win2K Limitation with Bootable RAID
NVIDIA RAID
RAID Arrays
This section describes the following types of RAID arrays that NVIDIA RAID supports: RAID 0 RAID 0 defines a disk striping scheme that improves the disk read and write times for many applications. RAID 1 RAID 1 defines techniques for mirroring data. RAID 0+1 RAID 0+1 combines the techniques used in RAID 0 and RAID 1 arrays. Spanning (JBOD) JBOD provides a method for combining drives of different sizes into one large disk.
RAID 0 High data throughput. No fault tolerance. d a t a Requires two drives RAID 1 1 0 0 % for the storage space redundancy. of one drive. RAID Optimized for both Requires two drives 1 0 0 % d a t a r e d u n - for the storage space 0+1 d a n c y a n d of one drivethe performance. Allows same as RAID level 1. JBOD spare disks. Combines and uses D e c r e a s e s p e r f o r the capacity of odd mance because of the difficulty in using drives size drives. concurrently or to optimize drives for different uses.
4+
Yes
multiple
No
52
53
2. Use the arrow keys to select the RAID Config, then press Enter.
3. From the RAID Config window, enabled the RAID Enable, the other items would be light, then you can enable the disk that you want to use as RAID disks. 4. Press F10 to save the configuration and exit.
54
Understanding the Define a New Array Window Use the Define a New Array window to Select the RAID Mode Set up the Striping Block Specify which disks to use for the RAID Array Depending on the platform used, the system have one or more channels. In a typical system there are usually one controller and multiple channels, and each channel have a slave and a master. The channel/controller/master/slave status of each hard disk is given in the Loc (location) columns of the Free Disks and Array Disks lists.
1. 0. M
M: Master S: Slave 0: Channel Adapter - adapter 0 is used for PATA drives 1 and above is used for SATA drives.
55
In the example above, 1.0.M means the hard drive is attached to Channel 1, Controller 0, and the drive is set to Master. The following is a list of all possible combinations: Parallel ATA 0.0.M 0.0.S 0.1.M 0.1.S Adapter 0, Channel 0, Master Adapter 0, Channel 0, Slave Adapter 0, Channel 1, Master Adapter 0, Channel 1, Slave
Serial ATA 1.0.M Adapter 1, Channel 0, Master 1.1.M 2.0.M 2.1.M Adapter 1, Channel 1, Master Adapter 2, Channel 0, Master Adapter 2, Channel 1, Master
Note: There is no such thing as Slave drive in Serial ATA. All drives are considered to be Master since there is a one to one connection between the drive and the controller. Using the Define a New Array Window If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is highlighted. Selecting the RAID Mode By default, this is set to [Mirroring]. Change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow keys until the mode that you want appears in the RAID Mode box either [Mirroring], [Striping], [Spanning], or [Stripe Mirroring]. Selecting the Striping Block Size Striping Block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the disk. It is recommended to leave this value at the default [Optimal], which is 32KB, but the values can be between [4 KB] and [128 KB].
56
Assigning the Disks The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the Free Disks block. These are the drives that are available for use as RAID array. To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID array: 1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected. 2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the right arrow key ( ). The first disk in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is ) until all the disks that you want to use selected and ready to be moved. 3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key ( as RAID array appear in the Array Disks block.
It shows that two disks have been assigned as RAID1 array disks in the figure above. Completing the RAID BIOS Setup 1. After assigning your RAID array mode, press F7. The Clear disk data windows prompt appears.
57
2. Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Yes if the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you have set up.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the array that you want to set up, then press Enter. The Array Detail window appears.
4. If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents then press C. 5. At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N. 6. Press Enter again to go back to the previous window and then press [Ctrl+X] to exit the RAID setup.
58
2. Select the modules that you want to install. Select the relative options that you have configured. 3. Click Next and then follow the instructions. 4. After the installation is completed, be sure to reboot the PC. 5. After the reboot, initialize the newly created array.
59
3. Specify the NVIDIA drivers: (1) Insert the floppy that has the RAID driver, press S, then press Enter. The Windows Setup screen appears as below:
(2) Select NVIDIA RAID CLASS DRIVER and then press Enter. (3) Press S again at the Specify Devices screen, then press Enter. (4) Select NVIDIA NForce Storage Controller and then press Enter. The following Windows Setup screen appears listing both drivers:
60
4. Press Enter to continue with operating system Installation. Be sure to copy the files from the floppy is complete, then take out the floppy. 5. Follow the instructions on how to install operating system. During the GUI portion of the installation you might be prompted to click Yes to install the RAID driver. Click Yes as many times as needed in order to finish the installation. This will not be an issue with a signed driver. Note: Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.
61
2. Follow screen instructions to install. While finished, the Computer Management window appears.
The actual disks listed will depend on your system, and the unallocated partition is the total combined storage of two hard disks. You must format the unallocated disk space in order to use it. 3. Format the unlocated disk space. Right click Unallocated space, select New Partition and follow the wizard. After the drive has been formatted, it is ready for use. 62 NF4K8AB Series User Manual
63
14. Select the desired type of RAID array you want to convert. Then Select Next. 15. You are prompted to select the desired Free Disk(s) to add to the bootable RAID array. Click Finish. At this point, NVRAID starts converting the single disk RAID array into a multi-disk RAID array in a bootable format. Note: Conversion may take 1-2 hours depending on disk size. II) The user must create a combination installation CD that includes Windows 2000 and SP3 or SP4 fixes integrated in. To create the combination installation CD, refer to the following website: http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/downloads/servicepacks/sp4/HFdeploy. htm Note: If the end user chooses not to install Windows 2000 Service Pack 3 or 4, RAID is still supported on Windows 2000. However, the end user will not be able to create a bootable RAID volume.
64
Appendix
1. Introduction
8-channel audio is the highest surround sound standard available adding two speakers over existing 6-channel audio set-ups. 8-channel surround sound is already a standard feature for premium consumer audio devices, so it only makes sense that as users increasingly use their PCs to listen to the latest multimedia content that 8-channel support makes the migration as a standard PC feature. In the 8-channel surround sound configuration there are the standard front, center, LFE (bass) speakers but also two surround speakers are placed at the sides of a listener, and two speakers directly behind the listener. Some formats also support a 8-channel audio configuration wherein there is only one speaker behind the listener. However, since audio connections always come in stereo pairs most PC hardware will automatically support the 8-channel configuration. It is also fully supported in the Windows XP operating system.
65
Appendix
STEP 2. You need to install the driver for the audio chip before you can use the 8channel audio function.
Click here
66
Appendix
on the taskbars
status area. Double click the icon, you will see the following picture.
Click here
STEP 4. Click
Click here
STEP 5. Make sure you select 7.1 Speakers from the above picture. Now you can enjoy the 8-channel audio function.
67