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    9 Yn WQ 8 HNJ GIKgc YWBBEh YZ9 VT 7 MENBJBX9 Q U8 Di 0

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    Osama Mohammed
    1. This document contains an answer key for a study guide on DNA, genes, and protein synthesis. It includes sections on identifying DNA as the genetic material, the structure of DNA, DNA replication, transcription, translation, gene expression and regulation, and mutations. 2. The answer key provides short answers to multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about these topics. For example, it identifies the four nucleotides in DNA and their components, the three stages of transcription, and examples of mutations like insertions and deletions. 3. The document uses diagrams, figures, and visual representations to clarify some of the answers, since some questions require identifying specific parts of DNA or processes.

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    9 Yn WQ 8 HNJ GIKgc YWBBEh YZ9 VT 7 MENBJBX9 Q U8 Di 0

    Uploaded by

    Osama Mohammed
    6 views2 pages
    1. This document contains an answer key for a study guide on DNA, genes, and protein synthesis. It includes sections on identifying DNA as the genetic material, the structure of DNA, DNA replication, transcription, translation, gene expression and regulation, and mutations. 2. The answer key provides short answers to multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about these topics. For example, it identifies the four nucleotides in DNA and their components, the three stages of transcription, and examples of mutations like insertions and deletions. 3. The document uses diagrams, figures, and visual representations to clarify some of the answers, since some questions require identifying specific parts of DNA or processes.

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    1. This document contains an answer key for a study guide on DNA, genes, and protein synthesis. It includes sections on identifying DNA as the genetic material, the structure of DNA, DNA replication, transcription, translation, gene expression and regulation, and mutations. 2. The answer key provides short answers to multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about these topics. For example, it identifies the four nucleotides in DNA and their components, the three stages of transcription, and examples of mutations like insertions and deletions. 3. The document uses diagrams, figures, and visual representations to clarify some of the answers, since some questions require identifying specific parts of DNA or processes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    6 views2 pages

    9 Yn WQ 8 HNJ GIKgc YWBBEh YZ9 VT 7 MENBJBX9 Q U8 Di 0

    Uploaded by

    Osama Mohammed
    1. This document contains an answer key for a study guide on DNA, genes, and protein synthesis. It includes sections on identifying DNA as the genetic material, the structure of DNA, DNA replication, transcription, translation, gene expression and regulation, and mutations. 2. The answer key provides short answers to multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about these topics. For example, it identifies the four nucleotides in DNA and their components, the three stages of transcription, and examples of mutations like insertions and deletions. 3. The document uses diagrams, figures, and visual representations to clarify some of the answers, since some questions require identifying specific parts of DNA or processes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Name________________________________Class____________________Date____________________

    Answer Key
    SECTION 1. IDENTIFYING DNA AS 14. errors
    THE GENETIC MATERIAL 15. nucleotides
    1. Mice lived SECTION 4. TRANSCRIPTION
    2. Mice died 1. replication; nucleus
    3. Mice lived 2. transcription; nucleus
    4. Mice died 3. translation; cytoplasm
    5. S
    4. deoxyribose; ribose
    6. bacteria
    5. T; U
    7. DNA; DNA; DNA
    8. protein 6. double; single
    9. radioactive 7. RNA polymerase
    10. radioactive 8. i, gene, DNA; ii, RNA polymerase;
    11. DNA iii, detaches from
    12. virus 9. tRNA; rRNA; mRNA
    10. All five statements: Both
    SECTION 2. STRUCTURE OF DNA 11. i. Replication; ii. Transcription; iii.
    1. Refer to Visual Vocab in Section 2 for a Replication; iv. Transcription
    visual answer. 12. protein; ribosomes; amino acids
    2. four 13. DNA; RNA
    3. the phosphate group; the nitrogen-containing
    base SECTION 5. TRANSLATION
    4. uniform 1. polypeptide (or protein)
    5. building models 2. three
    6. outside; one 3. RNA
    7. A; G 4. nucleotides
    8. Refer to Figure 2.4 for a visual answer. 5. arginine (Arg)
    9. sugar-phosphate backbone; nitrogen- 6. stop codon
    containing bases 7. UGG
    10. c; c 8. glycine (Gly)
    9. Ribosomes; tRNA molecules
    SECTION 3. DNA REPLICATION
    10. small
    1. copied
    11. large
    2. nucleus
    12. amino acid; anticodon
    3. S stage
    13. A, iii; B, ii; C, i
    4. cell
    14. codons
    5. pattern
    15. anticodon
    6. ATCCATG
    16. stop codon
    7. a, b, e
    8. hydrogen SECTION 6. GENE EXPRESSION AND
    9. old; new REGULATION
    10. a; Refer to Figure 3.1 for a visual answer. 1. b, d
    11. c 2. transcription
    12. b 3. promoter
    13. hundreds of

    © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

    Holt McDougal Biology i From DNA to Proteins


    Study Guide A
    4. operon; genes
    5. d
    6. e
    7. a
    8. c
    9. b
    10. genes
    11. starts
    12. eukaryotic
    13. protein
    14. exon; tail; cap; intron
    15. exon; intron
    16. transcribed
    SECTION 7. MUTATIONS
    1. Gene mutations: a, c; Chromosomal mutations: b, d
    2. chromosomal mutation
    3. unequal
    4. attaches to
    5. a, A T G C G T C C A T G A; b, Answers will vary. See Figure 7.2 for visual answer; c. Answers will vary
    and may be an insertion or a deletion. See Figure 7.2 for visual answer.
    6. d
    7. e
    8. c
    9. b
    10. a
    11. germ
    12. no
    13. mutagen
    14. thymine
    15. DNA
    16. a

    © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

    Holt McDougal Biology 2 From DNA to Proteins


    Study Guide A

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