28 June 2022 Shift 1 Memory Based Questions
28 June 2022 Shift 1 Memory Based Questions
28 June 2022 Shift 1 Memory Based Questions
Section A: Physics
Q.1. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration ac is varying with
time t as ac = k2rt2 , where k is a constant. The power delivered to the particle by the force acting on it is -
A) 2πmk2r2
B) mk2r2t
C) (mk4r2t5)
3
D) Zero
Answer: mk2r2t
Solution: ac = k2rt2
2
Or vr = k2rt2 Or v = krt
dv
Therefore, tangential acceleration, at = dt = kr
A) A+B
B) A+B
C) A⋅B
D) A⋅B
Answer: A⋅B
Solution:
This gate is a NAND Gate. It is the combination of two basic logic gates, the AND gate and the NOT gate connected in
series. The logic NAND function is given by the Boolean expression Y = ¯A ¯¯¯⋅¯¯B
¯¯¯.
A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9
Answer: 6
Solution:
6Mg
Now, tension T = M g + M a =
5
Therefore, x = 6
x=6
Q.4. The work function of metal surface is 6. 63 × 10−19 J. Find the maximum wavelength which can eject photoelectron from this
surface.
A) 300 nm
B) 350 nm
C) 400 nm
D) 450 nm
Answer: 300 nm
hc 6.63×10−34×3×108
Now, threshold wavelength, λ0 = ϕ =
6.63×10−19
⇒ λ0 = 300 nm
Q.5. o
Resolving power of a telescope for the aperture 24.4 cm for the wavelength λ = 2440A is
A) 2. 5 × 10−5
B) 8. 2 × 105
C) 5. 0 × 10−4
D) 7. 5 × 106
Answer: 8. 2 × 105
Solution: Given,
24.4×10−2
R. P = D
1.22λ
⇒ R. P = = 8.2 × 105
1.22×2440×10−10
Q.6. Charges are arranged on the corners of a square of side length a as shown below. Find the electric field at corner B.
( √2 + 1) a2
A) kq
( √2 + 2) a2
B) kq
( √2 + 1) 2a2
C) kq
D) None of these
( √2 + 1) 2a2
Answer: kq
k( ) k( )
q q
kq kq k(q) kq
EA = 2
= 2a2
, EC = 2
= 2a2
and ED = = 2a2
(√2a)
a2 a2 2
2 2
+ √( 2a2 ) + ( 2a2 ) =
kq kq kq kq kq
= 2a2 2a2
+
√2a2
= ( √2 + 1) ( 2a2 )
kq
Q.7. Water drop 2 cm diameter gets divided into 64 equal droplets, the surface tension of the water is 0.075 N m−1. Find gain in
surface energy
A) 1. 9 × 10−3 J
B) 2. 8 × 10−4 J
C) 3. 23 × 10−3 J
D) 1. 51 × 10−4 J
Answer: 2. 8 × 10−4 J
= 4πTR2 [64 × 16
1
− 1]
= 12 × 3. 14 × 0. 075 × 10−4
≈ 2. 8 × 10−4 J
Q.8. x & y co-ordinate of a particle is given below as a function of time. Find the shape of the path covered.
x = 4 sin ( π2 − ωt)
y = 4 sin (ωt)
A) Circle
B) Helix
C) Parabola
Answer: Circle
y = 4 sin (ωt)
Clearly,
x2 + y2 = (4 cos (ωt))2 + (4 sin (ωt))2
⇒ x2 + y2 = 16
Hence, the path covered by particle is a circle.
Q.9. A man of 60 kg is running towards the stationary trolley of 120 kg. The man jumps up on the trolley. The velocity of the trolley
becomes 2 m s−1. What was the original velocity of man?
A) 4 m s−1
B) 5 m s−1
C) 6 m s−1
D) 8 m s−1
Answer: 6 m s−1
Column I Column II
A. TV signal I. 6 MHz
B. Radio signal II. 2 MHz
C. Human voice III. 3 kHz
D. Music voice IV. 20 kHz
A) A − I, B − II, C − III, D − IV
B) A − II, B − I, C − III, D − IV
C) A − I, B − II, C − IV , D − III
D) A − II, B − III, C − I, D − IV
A) 10 Ω
B) 2Ω
C) 3Ω
D) 4Ω
Answer: 2Ω
Solution: This is a Wheatstone circuit. For the current to be zero the Wheatstone circuit should be balanced. Therefore,
R 4
3
= 6
⇒R=2Ω
Q.12. Assertion: Product of pressure and time has the same dimensions as coefficient of viscosity.
Force
Reason: Coefficient of viscosity is expressed as η = Velocity gradient
.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
F
Thus, η = .
)
dv
A(
dt
Now, Pt = A t = η ( d t )t
F dv
Solution: A n‐ p‐ n transistor has more electrons than holes, and p‐ n‐ p transistor has more holes than electrons. When a voltage is
applied, then the movement of electrons is greater than holes. Therefore, conduction current in n‐ p‐ n transistor is more than
that in p‐ n‐ p transistor.
Q.14. If a positive charged particle is moved against an electric field then its
Solution: If a positive charge is moved against the Coulomb force of an electric field, then the negative work is done by the electric field.
Energy is used from some outside source which provides positive work. The change in the potential energy is defined as the
negative of the work done by the electrostatic force.
ΔU = − (−WE) = WE. Hence, the potential energy of the charged particle will increase.
Q.15. Two planets revolve around Sun such that their time periods of revolution TA and TB are related by TA = 2TB. If their radii of
revolution are rA and rB, then:
A) 4r3A = r3B
B) r3A = 4r3B
C) 4r2A = r2B
D) r2A = 4r2B
T 2 ∝ R3
Therefore,
2 3
⇒ ( TB ) = ( rAB )
TA r
r3A
⇒ 22 = , ⇒ r3A = 4r3B
r3B
The angle of minimum deviation for a prism having refractive index μ = cot ( 2 ) , where A is the angle of prism, is
Q.16. A
A) 180° − 2A
B) 180° − 3A
D) 180° − 4A
Answer: 180° − 2A
Solution: sin
(δ m+A)
(δ m+A)
sin
⇒ cot ( A2 ) = 2
A
sin
2
cos( )
A (δ m+A)
sin
⇒ 2
= 2
sin( )
A A
sin
2 2
δm+A
Therefore, 90° − A = ⇒ δm = 180° − 2A
2 2
B) 12450 J
C) 7470 J
D) 0J
Answer: 7470 J
Solution: The internal energy of an ideal gas is a state function and is given by, U = nCvT .
3
For monatomic gas, Cv = 2 R.
3
Therefore, U = 2 × × 8. 3 × 300 = 7470 J
2
Q.18. If λp and λ are wavelengths of a proton & a photon respectively, having same energy E. Then the ratio of wavelength will be:
c √ 2m
A) 1 E
√ 2m
B) E
√ 2m
C) 1 E
2c
√ 2m
D) 1 E
3c
c √ 2m
Answer: 1 E
hc
Also for photon, λ = . . . (2)
E
h
= 1c √ 2m
λp √2mE E
Therefore,
λ
= hc
E
Q.19. Two waves having wavelengths 4. 08 m and 4. 16 m produce 40 beats in 12 s find velocity of sound in the medium
A) 707 m s−1
B) 330 m s−1
C) 505 m s−1
D) 1028 m s−1
v v
Solution: If the velocity of the sound in the medium is v then, f1 = 4.08 and f2 = 4.16
⇒ v [ 4.08
1 1
− 4.16 ]= 10
3
Hz ⇒ 707. 2 m s−1
Q.20. A pendulum of length 250 cm is released from rest when string makes angle of 60° with vertical. Find its maximum velocity.
A) 5 m s−1
B) 6 m s−1
C) 7 m s−1
D) 8 m s−1
Answer: 5 m s−1
Solution:
Velocity will be maximum at the bottom point when potential energy of the pendulum will be zero(considering bottom point as
reference for potential energy).
1
2
mv2 = mg (l − l cos 60°)
v = √gl = √10 × 2. 5 = 5 m s−1
→ ∣→∣
v = (3 ĵ − k̂) m s−1. Find x when angular momentum is ∣ L ∣ = √x N m s−1.
∣ ∣
A) 19
B) 81
C) 89
D) 71
Answer: 19
Solution: → → → →
Angular momentum is given by L = r × p , where, p is linear momentum.
→ → →
Then, L = m ( r × v )
= 1 (3 ı̂ + ĵ ) × (3 ĵ − k̂)
= −3k̂ + 3 ĵ − 1 î
∣→∣
∣ L ∣ = √19 N m s−1
∣ ∣
3+
Q.1. The charge required for reduction of 1 mole of Cr2O2−
7 ions to Cr is
A) 96500 C
B) 6 × 96500 C
C) 3 × 96500 C
D) 2 × 96500 C
Answer: 6 × 96500 C
Q.2. H2
CuO → (P) Product P is:
A) Cu (OH)2
B) Cu (s)
C) Cu2 O
D) All of these
Answer: Cu (s)
Solution: H2
CuO → Cu + H2O
Copper oxide undergoes reduction to form elemental copper and water. This is a redox reaction. Since oxygen is removed
from the CuO it is undergoing reduction. And hydrogen is getting oxidised.
A) [Mn (CO)5]
B) [Mn 2 (CO)10]
C) [Cr (CO)6]
D) [Fe (CO)5]
In the complex [Mn (CO)5], the electronic configuration of Mn is 3d54s2. As carbon monoxide is a strong field, pairing of
electrons occurs. Hence, the new electronic configuration of Mn is 3d7.
In the case of [Mn 2 (CO)10] also electronic configuration after pairing of electrons is 3d7.
In the complex [Cr (CO)6] , the electronic configuration of Cr is 3d54s1 . As carbon monoxide is a strong field, pairing of
electrons occurs. Hence, the new electronic configuration of Cr is 3d6
In the case of [Fe (CO)5], the electronic configuration of iron after pairing of electrons is 3d8.
A) Neoprene
B) Buna-N
C) Buna-S
D) Nylon-6, 6
Answer: Neoprene
Solution: A copolymer is a polymer formed when two (or more) different types of monomers are linked in the same polymer chain, as
opposed to a homopolymer where only one monomer is used.
Q.5. 20 L of an ideal gas is allowed to expand isothermally against vacuum until the total volume becomes 40 L. The amount of
heat absorbed in this expansion (in L atm) is:
A) 0
B) 100
C) 10
D) 1
Answer: 0
W = −Pext. Δ V
As the gas is expanding into vacuums which has no pressure, i.e.,
Pext. = 0
∴ W=0
Hence, no work is done.
From first law of thermodynamics,
ΔU = q + W
As the system is working at constant temperature, i.e., isothermally.
∴ ΔU = 0
Hence q = −W = 0
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
Answer: 1
Solution: The hybridization is sp3 d hybridization and phosphorous atom forms five sp3 d hybrid orbitals. Five hybrid orbitals will be used
to form bonds with five fluorine atoms. There are 5 sigma bonds in this compound.
Q.7.
Product P is:
A)
C)
D)
Answer:
A) A,B
B) A, C
C) A, D
D) B, D
Answer: A, C
A) DDT
B) Dieldrin
C) Organophosphate
D) Sodium Arsenite
Solution: Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) is an insecticide used in agriculture. Dieldrin a decades-old chlorocarbon insecticide
that has long been banned from use in most of the world. It was introduced in 1948 by the now-defunct J. Organophosphates
are a group of human-made chemicals that poison insects and mammals. Organophosphates are the most widely used
insecticides today. They are used in agriculture, the home, gardens, and veterinary practice.
These days, the pesticide industry has shifted its attention to herbicides such as sodium chlorate (NaClO3), sodium arsenite
(Na3 AsO3 ) and many others.
Q.10. th
An element E belongs to group 16 and 4 period of the periodic table. Find out the valence shell electronic configuration of
the element which is just above 'E'.
A) 2s22p4
B) 5s25p4
C) 3s23p4
D) 4s24p4
Answer: 3s23p4
16th group element belonging to 4th period is Se and its outer electronic configuration is 4s24p4. The element present above
selenium is sulphur and the outer electronic configuration of sulphur is 3s23p4.
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer:
Q.12.
Product P is?
A)
B)
C)
Answer:
Solution:
B) NaNO3
C) Ba (N3)2
D) Ba (NO3)2
Answer: Ba (N3)2
B) Brownian movement
D) Tyndall effect
Solution: The combination of the two layers of opposite charges around the colloidal particle is called Helmholtz electrical double layer.
According to modern views, the first layer of ions is firmly held and is termed fixed layer while the second layer is mobile which
is termed diffused layer. Since separation of charge is a seat of potential, the charges of opposite signs on the fixed and
diffused parts of the double layer results in a difference in potential between these layers in the same manner as potential
difference is developed in a capacitor. This potential difference between the fixed layer and the diffused layer of opposite
charges is called the electrokinetic potential or zeta potential.
B) Sm+2
C) Yb+2
D) Ce+2
Answer: Yb+2
Eu+2 : (xe)4f 7
Sm+2 : (xe)4f 6
Yb+2 : (xe)4f 14
+2
As Yb has completely filled 4f orbital, so it would be the most stable.
HNO2(aq) 283°C
−−−−−→ −−−→
Primary amine 273°C A H 2O B
What is B ?
A) Alcohol
B) Amine
C) Nitro compound
Answer: Alcohol
A) Frenkel defect
B) Schottky defect
C) Interstitial defect
D) Vacancy defect
Solution: Frenkel Defect: This defect is shown by ionic solids. The smaller ion (usually cation) is dislocated from its normal site to an
interstitial site. It creates a vacancy defect at its original site and an interstitial defect at its new location. Frenkel defect is also
called dislocation defect. It does not change the density of the solid. In all other defects there is a change in the density.
Q.18. 2−
Statement I: [Ni (CN)4] and [Ni (CO)4] are paramagnetic,
2−
Statement II: [Ni (CN)4] and [Ni (CO)4] are having same geometry and same structure.
B) Only I
C) Only II
D) Neither I nor II
Q.19. An organic sample of 0. 5 g contains Br , it yields 0.4 g of AgBr in a certain reaction. What is % weight of Br in the sample
approximately?
−1
(Atomic weight of Ag = 108 g mol ; Br = 80 g mol−1)
A) 34
B) 45
C) 54
D) 26
Answer: 34
80×0.4×100
= 188×0.5
= 34%
Q.20. Assertion (A): Purple colour obtained on treatment of Lassaigne's extract with a reagent is a test of sulphur.
4−
Reason (R): Sodium nitroprusside is the reagent that gives purple coloured complex [Fe(CN)5 NOS]
A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Answer: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
On treating sodium fusion extract with sodium nitroprusside, appearance of a violet colour further indicates the presence of
sulphur.
Statement II: In group 15, acidic nature of E2O3 decreases down the group.
A) Both I and II
B) Only I
C) Only II
D) Neither I nor II
Answer: Only II
Solution: Reactivity towards oxygen: All these elements from two types of oxides: E2O3 and E2O5. The oxide in the higher oxidation
state of the element is more acidic than that of lower oxidation state. Their acidic character decreases down the group. The
oxides of the type E2O3 of nitrogen and phosphorus are purely acidic, that of arsenic and antimony are amphoteric and those
of bismuth predominantly basic.
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) Vanderwaal forces
C) Disulphide linkages
D) Ion-dipole forces
Q.23. Two liquids A and B follow Raoult's law over entire range of concentration. If a solution of A and B has mole fraction of A as
x
0. 3. Then yA = 17 . The value of x is:
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
Answer: 3
Solution: Since,
p °A×xA
yA = p °A×xA+p °B ×xB
and xA = 0. 3 and xB = 0. 7
50×0.3
yA = 50
×0.3+100×0.7
15
yA = 85
15 x
85
= 17
; x = 3.
B) 1. 6
C) 0. 56
D) 1. 13
Answer: 1. 6
⇒ t67% = ( 2.303
k
) × 0. 48 … (1)
& t50 =
2.303
k
log [ A ]
0.5A
⇒ t50% = ( 2.303
k
)0. 30 … (2)
t 67% 0.48
Dividing (1) by (2) : = = 1. 6
t 50% 0.30
Q.25. Statement I: Mg reduces Al2 O3 below 1350o C and Al reduces MgO after 1350o C
Statement II: Boiling point and melting point of Mg is lower than that of Al
A) Statement I only
C) Statement II only
Solution:
Mg Al
Melting point 924 K 933 K
Boiling point 1363 K 2740 K
it is true that magnesium (Mg) can reduce aluminium oxide (Al2 O3) and aluminium can also reduce magnesium oxide.
According to the Elingham diagram, we find that below 1350o C , Mg can reduce aluminium oxide and when the temperature is
above 1350o C , Al can reduce magnesium oxide.
Take h = 6. 63 × 10−34 Js
A) 350
B) 450
C) 300
D) 400
Answer: 300
Solution: Eincident = W0 + K. E.
As K.E is zero
Eincident = W0
hc 6.63×10−34×3×108
6. 63 × 10−19 = λ
= λ
Suppose a matrix A of order 3 × 3 and |A| = 2 is given, then ∣∣|A|(adj (adj A)) ∣∣ is equal to
Q.1. 3
A) 213
B) 214
C) 215
D) 212
Answer: 215
3
= 23 ⋅ ∣∣(adj (adj A)) ∣∣ = 23(|A| )
3 22
= 23 ⋅ 212 = 215
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
Answer: 1
A) 7
3√ 2
C) 6
√2
D) 5
6√ 2
Answer: 5
6√ 2
Solution: Plotting the region for the given inequalities y2 ≤ 8x, y ≥ √2, x ≤ 1, we get
1
Required area = ∫ 1 (√8x − √2)dx = [ ] − [ √2x] 1 =
3
1
(1 − 18 ) − √2 (1 − 14 )
1 2√2x 2 4√ 2 7 3 5
3 3
= − =
4 2 1 4
3√ 2 2√ 2 6√ 2
4
Q.4. What is the probability of selecting a three digit number with at least two odd digits in the number ?
A) 19
36
B) 16
36
C) 19
33
D) 16
30
Answer: 19
36
Case-2
So total number of selecting 3-digit number having atleast 2 odd digit will be addition of both cases which is
= 100 + 125 + 125 + 125 = 475
475 19
So probability = =
900 36
A) 72
B) 48
C) 24
D) 144
Answer: 72
Here sum is 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 6 + 7 = 24
In unit place 2 & 6 can take place because for multiple of 6 number should be even & sum of digits should be multiple of 3.
Arrangement will be _ _ _ _ 2
Q.6. Consider 15 observations whose mean is 8 and standard deviation is 3. But an incorrect observation of 5 was taken. If the
correct observation is 20, then the new variance will be
A) 17
B) 12
C) 19
D) 21
Answer: 17
Solution: x1+x2+...x14+5
Old mean = = 8 (given)
15
x12+x22+...x142+52
Given, old variance= 9 ⇒
15
− 82 = 9 ⇒ x12 + x22+.. .x142 = 1070
x12+x22+...x142+202 1070+400
Now varnew = 15
− 92 = 15
− 81 = 17
2 ( √2 + 1)
A)
2 ( √2 − 1)
B)
4 (3 + 2√2)
C)
4 (3 − 2√2)
D)
2 ( √2 − 1)
Answer:
Solution:
tanθ
∴ =2
tan π8
∴ tan θ = 2 ( √2 − 1)
Q.8. x2 y2 √5 √3
A hyperbola −
= 1 whose eccentricity is 2
and length of latusrectum is
2
. If the equation of tangent to hyperbola is
a2 b2
y = 2x + c, then the value of c is
A) 3√ 5
± 2
B) 5√ 3
± 2
C) 3√ 2
± 5
Answer: 3√ 5
± 2
Solution: √5
Given, e =
2
2 √3
Length of latusrectum 2ba = … (1)
2
2a2(e 2−1) √3
a = 2
⇒ 2a ( 54 − 1) =
√3
2
⇒ a = √3
3
⇒ b2 = 4
[From (1)]
⇒ y = 2x ± √3 × 4 − 34
3√ 5
⇒ c = ±√12 − 34 = ± 2
31 30
Q.9. The value of ∑k=1 31Ck31Ck−1 − ∑k=1 30Ck30Ck−1 is equal to
A) 62C − 59C
32 31
B) 62C − 60C
32 31
C) 62C − 1
31
D) 62C
32
31
Solution: (1 + x) = 31C0x0 + 31C1x + 31C2x2 + ⋯ ⋯ + 31C31x31
Multiplying the above two expansions and comparing the coefficients of x32, we get
62C
32 = ∑31 31 31
k=1 Ck Ck−1
Similarly
30
(1 + x) = 30C0 + 30C1x + 30C2x2 + ⋯
30
(x + 1) = 30C0x30 + 30C1x29 + 30C2x28 + ⋯
60C
31 = ∑30 30 30
k=1 Ck Ck−1
∴ ∑31 31 31 30 30 30 62 60
k=1 Ck Ck−1 − ∑k=1 Ck Ck−1 = C32 − C31
Q.10. dy
If a differential equation is x (1 − x2) dx − (3x2y − y − 4x3) = 0 and y (1) = −2, then the value of y (3) will be
A) 53
24
C) 50
22
D) 52
18
Answer: 53
24
Solution: dy
Given, x (1 − x2) − (3x2y − y − 4x3) = 0
dx
dy (3x2−1)y −4x3
⇒ − =
dx x(1−x2) x(1−x2)
−(3x 2−1)
∫ dx
x(1−x 2)
⇒ I.F. = e
Now let x (1 − x2) = t or x − x3 = t ⇒ (1 − 3x2)dx = dt
dt
So I.F. = e∫ t = elog|t| = t ⇒ x − x3
Now solution
−4x3
y × I. F = ∫ × I. F
x(1−x2)
−4x3
y × (x − x3) = ∫ × x (1 − x2)
x(1−x2)
−2 (2 − 23) = −24 + c ⇒ c = 28
28−x4 28−34 53
So, y = and y (3) = = 24
x(1−x2) 3(1−32)
The equation of circle is given as x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y = 0, if O represents origin, co-ordinate of point P is (1 + √5,2) and R
Q.11.
is the point of intersection of the tangent drawn at P and O, then the area of ΔOPR is
A) 2
(1 + √5)
√5
2
B) 2
(2 + √5)
√5
4
C) 2
(4 + √5)
√5
8
D) 2
(3 + √5)
√5
12
Answer: 2
(1 + √5)
√5
2
Slope of CO = 2
−1
So slope of OR =
2
Now R & P will share same x-co-ordinate as they lie on same line so abscissa of R is 1 + √5
−x
And equation of OR ⇒ y =
2
(1+√5)
So y = −
2
Now R ≡ (1 + √5, )
−(1+√5)
2
∣ 0 0 1∣
∣ ∣
1 + √5 2 1∣
= 12 ∣∣ ∣
∣ −(1+√5) ∣
∣ 1 + √5 2
1∣
∣0 0 1∣
∣ ∣
1 2 1∣
= 12 (1 + √5) ∣∣ ∣
∣ −(1+√5) ∣
∣1 2
1∣
(√5+5)
= 12 (1 + √5) ( (1 + √5)
1+√5 1
2
+ 2) ⇒ 2 2
2 2
(1 + √5) = 2 (1 + √5)
1×√5 √5
= 2
Q.12. → → →
Given that the three vectors a = 2 î + ĵ + 3k̂, b = 3 î + 3ĵ + k̂ & c = c1 î + c2ĵ + c3k̂ are coplanar. Also
→ → → →
a ⋅ c = 5 & b is perpendicular to c . Then the value of 122 (c1 + c2 + c3) is
A) 150
B) 210
C) 180
D) 270
Answer: 150
→ →
and b ⋅ c = 0 ⇒ 3c1 + 3c2 + c3 = 0 . . .(iii)
∣ 8 −7 −3 ∣
Δ = ∣2 1 3 ∣ = −122
∣ ∣
∣3 3 1 ∣
∣ 0 −7 −3 ∣
Δ1 = ∣ 5 1 3 ∣ = −10
∣ ∣
∣0 3 1 ∣
∣ 8 0 −3 ∣
Δ2 = ∣ 2 5 3 ∣ = 85
∣ ∣
∣3 0 1 ∣
∣ 8 −7 0 ∣
Δ3 = ∣∣ 2 1 5 ∣∣ = −225
∣3 3 0∣
Q.13.
For a given differential equation x ( + e x ) dx = y ( + e x ) + x, let y = y (x) be the solution and such that
x y dy x y
√x2−y2 √x2−y2
y (1) = 0. If y (2α) = α, then value of α will be
π
A) e 6 +√e−1
π
B) e 6 +√e
C) e√e−1
π
D) e 6 −1
π
Answer: e 6 +√e−1
√x2−y2 √x2−y2
⎛ y⎞ y⎛ y⎞
×⎜ + ex⎟ = x ⎜ + ex⎟ + 1
dy 1 1
⎝ √1−( yx ) ⎠ ⎝ √1−( yx ) ⎠
dx 2 2
dy dv
Let y = vx⇒ dx = v + x dx
(v + x dx
dv
)( 1
+ ev) = v ( 1
+ ev) + 1
√1−v2 √1−v2
1
v + x dV
dx
=v+
( 1
+e v)
√1−v2
dv
x dx = 1
⇒( 1
+ ev)dv = dx
x
√1−v2
( 1
+e v)
√1−v2
⇒∫( 1
+ ev)dv = ∫ dx
x
√1−v2
⇒ sin−1 v + ev = ln x + c ⇒ sin−1 ( x ) + e x = ln x + c
y y
Now y (1) = 0
⇒ sin−1 ( 01 ) + e0 = ln 1 + c
⇒c=1
⇒ sin−1 ( x ) + e x = ln x + 1 ........(i)
y y
⇒ sin−1 ( 2α ) + e 2α = ln α + 1
α
α
1 π
⇒ π
6
+ e 2 = ln α + 1 ⇒ α = e 6 +√e−1
S1 : p → (r ∨ q)
S2 : (~p ∨ q) ∨ (~p ∨ r)
A) If S1 is true, then S2 is true.
D) None of these
S1 : p → (r ∨ q) ≡ ~p ∨ (r ∨ q)
≡ (~p ∨ r) ∨ (~p ∨ q) = S2
Q.15. 1 7
If an be n th term of G. P such that a1 × a3 × a5 × a7 = and a2 + a4 = , then the value of a6 + a8 + a10 is
1296 36
A) 43
B) 86
C) 68
D) 48
Answer: 43
Solution: Given
1
a1a3a5a7 = 1296
Also given ,
7 7
a2 + a4 = 36
⇒ a1r + a1r3 = 36
⇒ a1r + 16 = 7
36
1
⇒ a1r = 36
. . . (ii)
Q.16.
⎧
⎪
2n if n = 2,4,6 ⋯
Let f : N → N be defined as f (n) = ⎨ n − 1 if n = 3, 7,11, ⋯
⎪
⎩
then f is
n+1
2
if n = 1, 5,9 ⋯
for n = 1, 5, 9 ⋯ ; f (n) = 1, 3, 5, 7. . .
So range of f (n) is N
Q.17. 12
If the term independent of x in (2x3 + )
3
is of the form 28 × l, where l is an odd natural number, then the number of
xk
values of k is
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Answer: 2
Solution: 12
For (2x3 + )
3
xk
r
⋅ ( 3k ) = 12Cr ⋅ 212−r ⋅ 3r ⋅ x36−3r−kr
12−r
Tr+1 = 12Cr(2x3)
x