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    Vectors Imp Questions Paper 2 Solutions

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    chaynitt30
    This document contains the answers to test paper questions on vectors and three dimensional geometry for Class XII Mathematics. Some key points addressed include: defining vectors, finding the magnitude and direction ratio of vectors, operations on vectors such as addition, subtraction and cross product, properties of vectors such as orthogonality and collinearity, and applying vectors to find areas of triangles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Vectors Imp Questions Paper 2 Solutions

    Uploaded by

    chaynitt30
    9 views4 pages
    This document contains the answers to test paper questions on vectors and three dimensional geometry for Class XII Mathematics. Some key points addressed include: defining vectors, finding the magnitude and direction ratio of vectors, operations on vectors such as addition, subtraction and cross product, properties of vectors such as orthogonality and collinearity, and applying vectors to find areas of triangles.

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    This document contains the answers to test paper questions on vectors and three dimensional geometry for Class XII Mathematics. Some key points addressed include: defining vectors, finding the magnitude and direction ratio of vectors, operations on vectors such as addition, subtraction and cross product, properties of vectors such as orthogonality and collinearity, and applying vectors to find areas of triangles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    9 views4 pages

    Vectors Imp Questions Paper 2 Solutions

    Uploaded by

    chaynitt30
    This document contains the answers to test paper questions on vectors and three dimensional geometry for Class XII Mathematics. Some key points addressed include: defining vectors, finding the magnitude and direction ratio of vectors, operations on vectors such as addition, subtraction and cross product, properties of vectors such as orthogonality and collinearity, and applying vectors to find areas of triangles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    CBSE TEST PAPER-02

    CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS (Vectors & Three Dimensional Geometry)


    Topic: - Vectors [ANSWERS]

    Ans1. Vector

    
    Ans2. a = ɵi + 2 ɵj + 3kɵ
    
    a = 1 + 4 + 9 = 14
    

    m
    b = 3ɵi + 2 ɵj + 1kɵ
    
    b = 9 + 4 + 1 = 14

    
    co
    z.
    Ans3. D.R of r are 1,1,1
    
    er

    r = 1+1+1 = 3
    1 1 1
    ap

    D.C of are , ,
    3 3 3
    tP

    ( )( )
     2    
    Ans4. a −b = a −b . a −b
    s

       
    = a.a − a.b − b.a + b.b
    Te

      2
    = a − 2a.b + b

    = 4 − 2× 4 + 9
    =5
     
    a −b = 5

    
    Ans5. b = 3ɵi + 2kɵ
    
    2a = 8ɵi + 6 ɵj + 4kɵ
    ɵi ɵj kɵ
     
    b × 2a = 3 0 2
    8 6 4

    = ɵi ( 0 − 12 ) − ɵj (12 − 16 ) + kɵ (18 − 0 )

    −12ɵi + 4 ɵj + 18kɵ
     
    b × 2a = ( −12 ) + ( 4 ) + (18 )
    2 2 2

    = 484
    = 22

    m
    ( ) ( )
       
     2 a + b + 1 3a − 2b
    Ans6. (i) OR =
    
    2 +1
    co
    z.
    5a
    =
    3
    er

    ( ) ( )
       
     2 a + b − 3a − 2b
    (ii) OR =
    ap

    2 −1
       
    2a + 2b − 3a + 2b
    =
    tP

    1
     
    = 4b − a
    s
    Te

       
    Ans7. O A = −2a + 3b + 5c
       
    OB = a + 2b + 3c
      
    OC = 7 a − c
         
    O A = OB − O A = 3a − b − 2c
         
    BC = OC − OB = 6a − 2b − 4c
    ( )
      
    = 2 3a − b − 2c
     
    BC = 2 AB
     
    Thus AB || BC but one point B is common to both vectors hence A, B, C are collinear.
    ( ) ( )
       
    Ans8. A vector which is ⊥ to both a + b are a − b is giving by

    ɵi ɵj kɵ

    ( ) ( )
       
    a +b × a −b = 2 3 4
    0 −1 −2

    = −2ɵi + 4 ɵj − 2kɵ
    
    Let c = −2ɵi + 4 ɵj − 2kɵ
    
    c = 4 + 16 + 4

    = 24

    m
    =2 6
    Req. unit vector is
    
    c
     =−
    1 ɵ 2 ɵ 1 ɵ
    i+ j− k co
    z.
    c 6 6 6
    er

    
    Ans9. a = 2ɵi + 4 ɵj − 5kɵ
    ap

    
    b = λ ɵi + ɵj + 3kɵ
     
    a + b = ( 2 + λ ) ɵi + 6 ɵj − 2kɵ
    tP

    Unit vector along


    s

     
      a+b
    Te

    a+b =  
    a+b

    =
    ( 2 + λ ) ɵi + 6 ɵj − 2kɵ
    ( 2 + λ ) + ( 6 ) + (-2)2
    2 2

    =
    ( 2 + λ ) ɵi + 6 ɵj − 2kɵ
    ( 2 + λ ) + 40
    2

    ( )
      
    ATQ c. a + b = 1

    ɵi + ɵj + kɵ .  ( 2 + λ ) i + 6 j − 2k  = 1
     ɵ ɵ ɵ
    ( )  ( 2 + λ )2 + 40 
     
    (2 + λ ) + 6 − 2 = 1
    ( 2 + λ ) + 40
    2

    2+λ +4 = (2 + λ ) + 40
    2

    sq.both site
    λ 2 + 36 + 12λ = ( 2 + λ ) + 40
    2

    λ =1

    Ans10. A (1, 1, 2) B(2, 3, 5) C (1, 5, 5)

    m
    
    OA = ɵi + ɵj + 2kɵ

    co
    
    OB = 2ɵi + 3 ɵj + 5kɵ
    
    OC = ɵi + 5 ɵj + 5kɵ
    z.
      
    OA = OB − OA = ɵi + 2 ɵj + 2kɵ
    er
      
    AC = OC − OA = 4 ɵj + 3kɵ
    ap

    iˆ ˆj kˆ
     
    AB × AC = 1 2 2
    tP

    0 4 3

    = −2iˆ − 3 ˆj + 4kˆ
    s

    1  
    Te

    Arae of ∆ABC = AB × AC
    2
    1
    = ( −2 ) + ( −3) + ( 4 )
    2 2 2

    2
    1
    = 29 sq.unit
    2

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