Ect 3253 Analysis of Structures Ii 2

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MERU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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Tel: +254 (0)799529958, +254 (0)799529959, +254 (0)712524293
Website: www.must.ac.ke Email: [email protected]
University Examinations 2019/2020
SECOND YEAR SECOND SEMESTER ORDINARY EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
ECT 3253 ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES II

DATE: OCTOBER, 2020 TIME: 2 HOURS


INSTRUCTIONS:
(i) This paper consists of FIVE questions.
(ii) Answer QUESTION ONE and ANY OTHER TWO (2) QUESTIONS
(iii) All symbols have their usual meaning

QUESTION ONE (30 MARKS)


Q1A (i) Draw the influence lines for all the reactions for the beam structure shown in Figure Q1(a).
Hence through application of influence lines, [5 marks]
(ii) Determine the magnitude of the reactions if all the spans carry a uniformly distributed load of
500kN/m. [5 marks]
(iii) Draw also the influence lines for the shear force and bending moment at the centre of span BC
[5 marks]
A E B C F D

2m 3m 4m 1m 3m

Figure Q1(a)
Q1B The Figure Q1(b) below shows a continuous beam with support system as shown. Using 3-moment

theorem,

i) analyse the beam shown and determine reactions at A, B, & C. [10 marks]
ii) Hence draw shear force and bending moment diagram. [5 marks]

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20kN 10kN

A 1.5EI
B 2EI C
3m 2m 2m 3m

Figure Q1(b)

QUESTION TWO (20 MARKS)


For the frame shown in Figure Q2 below use moment distribution method to determine
moments at the joints and the supports. Hence draw shear force and bending moment diagram(s)
for the frame. [20
marks]
5kN/m

2EI

10kN EI 3EI 4m

5m

Figure Q2

QUESTION THREE (20 MARKS)


For the beam shown in Figure Q3 below, determine the slopes and reactions at A, B, C, & D
using slope deflection method and draw shear force and bending moment diagram. [20
marks]
20kN 10kN
8kN/m

A B D
C

2m 3m 2m 3m 4m

Figure Q3

QUESTION FOUR (20 MARKS)


Figure Q4 below represent a simple truss system with members as shown. Using Castigliano’s
theorem, determine vertical and horizontal displacements at joint 3, (let A1,2 =13500mm2, A4,3
=A2,3 =900mm2, & A1,3 =1000mm2, E=200kN/mm2) [20 marks]

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4
25kN

50kN 1.2m
3
35kN
1.5m

10kN
1 2
2.0m 2.5m

Figure Q4

QUESTION FIVE (20 MARKS)


For the frame shown below, use moment distribution method to determine the moments at joints and the
supports. Hence draw shear force and bending moment diagram(s) for the frame.

(20 marks)
10kN
9kN/m

A EI B 1.5EI C

2.0EI 5.0m

5m 4m

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