Statistical Tables
Statistical Tables
Statistical Tables
0 z
Z 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09
0.0 0.5000 0.4960 04920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641
0.1 0.4602 0.4562 0.4522 0.4483 0.4443 0.4404 0.4364 0.4325 0.4286 0.4247
0.2 0.4207 0.4168 0.4129 0.4090 0.4052 0.4013 0.3974 0.3936 0.3897 0.3859
0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483
0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121
0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776
0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451
0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148
0.8 0.2119 0.2090 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 0.1867
0.9 0.1841 0.1814 0.1788 0.1762 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 0.1635 0.1611
1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379
1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 0.1170
1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985
1.3 0.0968 0.0951 0.0934 0.0918 0.0901 0.0885 0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823
1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681
1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559
1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455
1.7 0.0446 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0409 0.0401 0.0392 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367
1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294
1.9 0.0287 0.0281 0.0274 0.0268 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0244 0.0239 0.0233
2.0 0.02275 0.02222 0.02169 0.02118 0.02068 0.02018 0.01970 0.01923 0.01876 0.01831
2.1 0.01786 0.01743 0.01700 0.01659 0.01618 0.01578 0.01539 0.01500 0.01463 0.01426
2.2 0.01390 0.01355 0.01321 0.01287 0.01255 0.01222 0.01191 0.01160 0.01130 0.01101
2.3 0.01072 0.01044 0.01017 0.00990 0.00964 0.00939 0.00914 0.00889 0.00866 0.00842
2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734 0.00714 0.00695 0.00676 0.00657 0.00639
2.5 0.00621 0.00604 0.00587 0.00570 0.00554 0.00539 0.00523 0.00508 0.00494 0.00480
2.6 0.00466 0.00453 0.00440 0.00427 0.00415 0.00402 0.00391 0.00379 0.00368 0.00357
2.7 0.00347 0.00336 0.00326 0.00317 0.00307 0.00298 0.00289 0.00280 0.00272 0.00264
2.8 0.00256 0.00248 0.00240 0.00233 0.00226 0.00219 0.00212 0.00205 0.00199 0.00193
2.9 0.00187 0.00181 0.00175 0.00169 0.00164 0.00159 0.00154 0.00149 0.00144 0.00139
3.0 0.00135 0.00131 0.00126 0.00122 0.00118 0.00114 0.00111 0.00107 0.00104 0.00100
3.1 0.00097 0.00094 0.00090 0.00087 0.00084 0.00082 0.00079 0.00076 0.00074 0.00071
3.2 0.00069 0.00066 0.00064 0.00062 0.00060 0.00058 0.00056 0.00054 0.00052 0.00500
3.3 0.00048 0.00047 0.00045 0.00043 0.00042 0.00040 0.00039 0.00038 0.00036 0.00035
3.4 0.00034 0.00032 0.00031 0.00030 0.00029 0.00028 0.00027 0.00026 0.00025 0.00024
3.5 0.00023 0.00022 0.00022 0.00021 0.00020 0.00019 0.00019 0.00018 0.00017 0.00017
3.6 0.00016 0.00015 0.00015 0.00014 0.00014 0.00013 0.00013 0.00012 0.00012 0.00011
3.7 0.00011 0.00010 0.00010 0.00010 0.00009 0.00009 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008
3.8 0.00007 0.00007 0.00007 0.00006 0.00006 0.00006 0.00006 0.00005 0.00005 0.00005
3.9 0.00005 0.00005 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00003 0.00003
1
4. Percentage Points of Student’s t Distribution
This table gives percentage points of the t-distribution on v d.f. These are the values of t for
which a given percentage, P, of the t-distribution lies outside the range -t to +t. As the
number of degrees of freedom increases, the distribution becomes closer to the standard
normal distribution.
P 50 20 10 5 2 1 0.2 0.1
v=1 1.00 3.08 6.31 12.7 31.8 63.7 318 637
2 0.82 1.89 2.92 4.30 6.96 9.92 22.3 31.6
3 0.76 1.64 2.35 3.18 4.54 5.84 10.2 12.9
4 0.74 1.53 2.13 2.78 3.75 4.60 7.17 8.61
5 0.73 1.48 2.02 2.57 3.36 4.03 5.89 6.87
6 0.72 1.44 1.94 2.45 3.14 3.71 5.21 5.96
7 0.71 1.42 1.89 2.36 3.00 3.50 4.79 5.41
8 0.71 1.40 1.86 2.31 2.90 3.36 4.50 5.04
9 0.70 1.38 1.83 2.26 2.82 3.25 4.30 4.78
10 0.70 1.37 1.81 2.23 2.76 3.17 4.14 4.59
11 0.70 1.36 1.80 2.20 2.72 3.11 4.03 4.44
12 0.70 1.36 1.78 2.18 2.68 3.05 3.93 4.32
13 0.69 1.35 1.77 2.16 2.65 3.01 3.85 4.22
14 0.69 1.35 1.76 2.14 2.62 2.98 3.79 4.14
15 0.69 1.34 1.75 2.13 2.60 2.95 3.73 4.07
16 0.69 1.34 1.75 2.12 2.58 2.92 3.69 4.01
17 0.69 1.33 1.74 2.11 2.57 2.90 3.65 3.96
18 0.69 1.33 1.73 2.10 2.55 2.88 3.61 3.92
19 0.69 1.33 1.73 2.09 2.54 2.86 3.58 3.88
20 0.69 1.32 1.72 2.09 2.53 2.85 3.55 3.85
22 0.69 1.32 1.72 2.07 2.51 2.82 3.51 3.79
24 0.68 1.32 1.71 2.06 2.49 2.80 3.47 3.75
26 0.68 1.32 1.71 2.06 2.48 2.78 3.44 3.71
28 0.68 1.31 1.70 2.05 2.47 2.76 3.41 3.67
30 0.68 1.31 1.70 2.04 2.46 2.75 3.39 3.65
35 0.68 1.31 1.69 2.03 2.44 2.72 3.34 3.59
40 0.68 1.30 1.68 2.02 2.42 2.70 3.31 3.55
45 0.68 1.30 1.68 2.01 2.41 2.69 3.28 3.52
50 0.68 1.30 1.68 2.01 2.40 2.68 3.26 3.50
55 0.68 1.30 1.67 2.00 2.40 2.67 3.25 3.48
2
60 0.68 1.30 1.67 2.00 2.39 2.66 3.23 3.46
This table gives percentage points of the chi-square distribution on d.f. These are the
values of for which a given percentage, P, of the chi-square distribution is greater than .
3
28 15.3 16.9 27.3 37.9 41.3 44.5 48.3 56.9
30 16.8 18.5 29.3 40.3 43.8 47.0 50.9 59.7
35 20.6 22.5 34.3 46.1 49.8 53.2 57.3 66.6
40 24.4 26.5 39.3 51.8 55.8 59.3 63.7 73.4
45 28.4 30.6 44.3 57.5 61.7 65.4 70.0 80.1
50 32.4 34.8 49.3 63.2 67.5 71.4 76.2 86.7
55 36.4 39.0 54.3 68.8 73.3 77.4 82.3 93.2
60 40.5 43.2 59.3 74.4 79.1 83.3 88.4 99.7
4
6. Percentage Points of the F Distribution
The F distribution arises from the ratio of two independent estimates of a variance; v1
represents the degrees of freedom of the estimate in the numerator and v2 the degrees of
freedom of the estimate in the denominator.
v1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 24
v2 = 2 8.53 9.00 9.16 9.24 9.29 9.33 9.35 9.37 9.39 9.41 9.45
3 5.54 5.46 5.39 5.34 5.31 5.28 5.27 5.25 5.23 5.22 5.18
4 4.54 4.32 4.19 4.11 4.05 4.01 3.98 3.95 3.92 3.90 3.83
5 4.06 3.78 3.62 3.52 3.45 3.40 3.37 3.34 3.30 3.27 3.19
6 3.78 3.46 3.29 3.18 3.11 3.05 3.01 2.98 2.94 2.90 2.82
7 3.59 3.26 3.07 2.96 2.88 2.83 2.78 2.75 2.70 2.67 2.58
8 3.46 3.11 2.92 2.81 2.73 2.67 2.62 2.59 2.54 2.50 2.40
9 3.36 3.01 2.81 2.69 2.61 2.55 2.51 2.47 2.42 2.38 2.28
10 3.28 2.92 2.73 2.61 2.52 2.46 2.41 2.38 2.32 2.28 2.18
11 3.23 2.86 2.66 2.54 2.45 2.39 2.34 2.30 2.25 2.21 2.10
12 3.18 2.81 2.61 2.48 2.39 2.33 2.28 2.24 2.19 2.15 2.04
13 3.14 2.76 2.56 2.43 2.35 2.28 2.23 2.20 2.14 2.10 1.98
14 3.10 2.73 2.52 2.39 2.31 2.24 2.19 2.15 2.10 2.05 1.94
15 3.07 2.70 2.49 2.36 2.27 2.21 2.16 2.12 2.06 2.02 1.90
16 3.05 2.67 2.46 2.33 2.24 2.18 2.13 2.09 2.03 1.99 1.87
17 3.03 2.64 2.44 2.31 2.22 2.15 2.10 2.06 2.00 1.96 1.84
18 3.01 2.62 2.42 2.29 2.20 2.13 2.08 2.04 1.98 1.93 1.81
19 2.99 2.61 2.40 2.27 2.18 2.11 2.06 2.02 1.96 1.91 1.79
20 2.97 2.59 2.38 2.25 2.16 2.09 2.04 2.00 1.94 1.89 1.77
22 2.95 2.56 2.35 2.22 2.13 2.06 2.01 1.97 1.90 1.86 1.73
24 2.93 2.54 2.33 2.19 2.10 2.04 1.98 1.94 1.88 1.83 1.70
26 2.91 2.52 2.31 2.17 2.08 2.01 1.96 1.92 1.86 1.81 1.68
28 2.89 2.50 2.29 2.16 2.06 2.00 1.94 1.90 1.84 1.79 1.66
30 2.88 2.49 2.28 2.14 2.05 1.98 1.93 1.88 1.82 1.77 1.64
35 2.85 2.46 2.25 2.11 2.02 1.95 1.90 1.85 1.79 1.74 1.60
40 2.84 2.44 2.23 2.09 2.00 1.93 1.87 1.83 1.76 1.71 1.57
45 2.82 2.42 2.21 2.07 1.98 1.91 1.85 1.81 1.74 1.70 1.55
50 2.81 2.41 2.20 2.06 1.97 1.90 1.84 1.80 1.73 1.68 1.54
55 2.80 2.40 2.19 2.05 1.95 1.88 1.83 1.78 1.72 1.67 1.52
5
60 2.79 2.39 2.18 2.04 1.95 1.87 1.82 1.77 1.71 1.66 1.51
6
7